Two individual atoms of the same element are slightly different. One has one more proton than it has electrons. The other has one more electron than it has protons. These atoms are both
ions
isotopes
freons
xenons
phlogistons
Answer:
ions
Explanation:
Individual atoms of the same element but having slightly different number of protons and electrons are called ions.
Ion is a charged particle.
An atom is made up of three fundamental subatomic particles. Protons are the positively charged particles Electrons are the negatively charged particles Neutrons do not carry any charges.When the number of protons > electrons the body is positively charged.
When the number of electrons > protons the body is negatively charged.
Charged particles are called ions.
Easy Chemistry/ Help
Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the formation of a compound consisting of magnesium and fluorine?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The image attached describes the formation of magnesium fluoride.
Magnesium has two valence electrons while fluorine has seven valence electrons. Magnesium can now transfer one electron each to two fluorine atoms thereby forming the compound MgF2.
This has been shown pictorially in the image attached to this answer.
Write the net ionic equation for the following reaction:
AgC2H3O2(aq) + CaCl2(aq) →
Answer:
2Ag^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) --------> 2AgCl(s)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation reflects the main reaction that occurred in the system. It tells you the most important reaction that took place.
If we first put down the balanced molecular equation for the reaction, we have;
CaCl2(aq) + 2 AgC2H3O2(aq) ---------> 2 AgCl(s) + Ca(C2H3O2)2 (aq)
The net ionic equation is;
2Ag^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) --------> 2AgCl(s)
How many liters of ammonia are formed with 49.8 g of nitrogen gas reacting with 10.7 g of hydrogen gas at S.T.P.?
How many moles are there in a 122 gram sample of nickel (Ni)?
7.16 x 103 moles
6.22 mol
2.08 mol
0.481 mol
The atomic mass of nickel is 58.71 gm and the given mass of nickel is 122 gm. Therefore, 2.08 moles are present in a 122-gram sample of nickel.
Nickel:
The atomic number of nickel is 28.The symbol of nickel is Ni.Density of a nickel 8.908 g/cm3.It is a d block element.It belongs to group 10 and period 4.It is also called transition metal.It is a metal and is located between groups 2 and 3.Mass of nickel given: 122 grams.
Atomic mass of nickel: 58.71 g mol
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
= 122/ 58.71
= 2.078
= 2.08 moles.
The atomic mass of nickel is 58.71 gm and the given mass of nickel is 122 gm. Therefore, 2.08 moles are present in a 122-gram sample of nickel.
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What I need help fast!
Relate pH values of 9.1, 1.2, and 5.7 to hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration.
Answer:
9.1 = basic 1.2= very acidic 5.7= acidic
Explanation:
Plants make their own food and are not required to consume food for energy. Into which category does this characteristic cause plants to be assigned?
Answer:
Autotrophic or Producers
Explanation:
They are often called producers because they make their own food.
What type of radioactive decay is shown? 82 Br → 82 Kr + te 35 36 Alpha O Beta O Gamma?
Answer:
In 1889, Ernest Rutherford recognized and named two modes of radioactive decay, showing the occurrence of both processes in a decaying sample of natural uranium and its daughters. Rutherford named these types of radiation based on their penetrating power: heavier alpha and lighter beta radiation. Gamma rays, a third type of radiation, were discovered by P. Villard in 1900 but weren't recognized as electromagnetic radiation until 1914. Since gamma radiation is only the discharge of a high-energy photon from an over-excited nucleus, it does not change the identity of the atom from which it originates and therefore will not be discussed in depth here.
Because nuclear reactions involve the breaking of very powerful intra nuclear bonds, massive amounts of energy can be released. At such high energy levels, the matter can be converted directly to energy according to Einstein's famous Mass-Energy relationship E = mc2. The sum of mass and energy are conserved in nuclear decay. The free energy of any spontaneous reaction must be negative according to thermodynamics (ΔG < 0), and ΔG is essentially equal to the energy change ΔE of nuclear reactions because ΔE is so massive.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
Please can anyone help me? How are the first 20 elements of the periodic table constructed?
Answer:
Based on the periodic law
Explanation:
All the elements on the periodic table were constructed based on the periodic law.
Henry Moseley in the 1900s re-stated the periodic law by changing the basis of the law from atomic weight to atomic number. The present periodic law is therefore "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Based on the graduation of atomic number on the periodic table, elements are classified into groups and periods.property of an acide
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
acids are corrosive, rective when combined with bases form salt and when combined with metal form h2o
Answer:
page no,165 ma xa. yo question KO ans
what is the name of this atom?
A.) Beryllium
B.) Boron
C.) Fluorine
D.) Helium
Answer:
Explanation:
A .
Lily replicates an experiment that found that the number of calories in a particular food is 50 kcal. She obtained data from five trials: 50 kcal, 72 kcal, 50 kcal, 12 kcal, and 50 kcal.
Which best describes her data results?
accurate
incorrect
invalid
precise
PLEASE HURRY IM TIMED
Answer:
the best that describes her data result is precise
Which statement applies only to electric force insted of electric and magnetic forces
Answer:
If the options are
A. It can push objects apart
B. It can pull objects together
C. It acts between charged particles
D. It acts between objects that do not touch
I'm pretty sure it would be C.
Sry if wrong but have nice day! <3
write the cations and anions present in NaCl
when is the energy source used to fuel photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis, process by which green plants and certain other organisms use the energy of light to convert carbon dioxide and water into the simple sugar glucose. In so doing, photosynthesis provides the basic energy source for virtually all organisms.
Explanation:
What is the mass 5.00 x 1022 molecules of PbCI2
Answer:
ion know this one
Explanation:
When was Quartz found and how is it extracted??
Answer:
Quartz was discovered in 1880 and they use buldozers and backhoes (to remove dust/dirt around it) and rarely explosives.
Explanation:
The sequence of bases in a DNA template strand is 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3'. What is the corresponding mRNA produced? Label the 3' and 5' end in your answer Enter the mRNA sequence with labels for the 3' and 5' ends.
The corresponding mRNA to 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3' is
3'UUUUGACACGUA5'.
What is nucleotide sequence?Nucleotides are the bases that are arranged in a specific way, and it joins the two strands of DNA and RNA.
In DNA, four nucleotide bases are present AT and GC. They are attached to each other.
In RNA, the same bases are present but instead of T, U uracil is present.
When reading the DNA, the RNA bases complimentary join with the bases of DNA.
Thus, the corresponding mRNA sequence is 3'UUUUGACACGUA5.
Learn more about base sequence
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Answer:
Blank #1: noble gas
Blank #2: bonding
Blank #3: octet rule
Blank #4: share
Blank #5: filled
Blank #6: halogen
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Describe, on the molecular level, why my glasses get fogged up when I wear my face mask (so dang annoying). Be sure to use these terms: -decreased kinetic energy -surface -attraction
Answer:
When you are in a cool place and exhale into your mask, the mask blocks and re-directs some of your breath up toward the top edge of the mask and under your glasses. ... When the warm breath hits the cool lens, the water in the breath condenses causing your lenses to fog up.
Which of the following is true about waves?
A.
They are always visible.
B.
They always move matter.
C.
They carry energy.
D.
They can only travel though outer space.
Answer:
c. they carry energy is the answer
Answer:
C. they carry energy
Explanation:
Energy can be carried from one place to another by waves, including water, light, and sound waves. Waves are oscillating disturbances that travel through but do not move matter.
Infrared radiation escaping from hot coals is an example of invisible waves carrying energy. This energy can be felt as heat.
why carbon is a basic thing to classify as organic and inorganic compounds?
Answer:
To answer, all living organisms contain carbon-based compounds, which classifies them organic.
Simply, carbon dioxide, is an example of an inorganic compound since it does not contain both carbon and hydrogen. Alternatively, one molecule of carbon dioxide contains one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen.
In 25 words or fewer, what do you think a scientist would want to explain about this soda?
Answer:
This soda is brown, sweet, has high carbonation, and is about 200 calories when consumed.
Explanation:
:)
what coefficient will go in the box
Answer:
5
Explanation:
I don't remember very thing from this unit but I believe 5 makes it possible
Also can someone help me with this one as well, thank you! :)
Answer:
a. The density of the aluminum will change if the sample gets too big.
Explanation:
Since increasing its size increases its volume hence it affects the value of its density by decreasing.
note: Density = mass/volume.
How many atoms of nitrogen are in the chemical formula Ni(NO3)2?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
bc the 2 that's after a bracket refers to both oxygen and nitrogen, making oxygen 6 bc it already has a 3(3×2=6)
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Help please its science
Answer: any answer choices
Explanation:
At 303 K, the volume of a gas is 30.0 ml. At constant pressure, what is the new
volume of the gas if the temperature is decreased to 283K?
Answer:
V₂ = 28 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 303 K
Initial volume = 30.0 mL
Final temperature = 283 K
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 30.0 mL × 283 K /303 K
V₂ = 8490 mL.K / 303 K
V₂ = 28 mL