Indicate the charge the following elements as they achieve the noble gas configuration.
Ga O Br P Rb As
S Mg Al Se Li I

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Ga is in group 13 hence it must loose three electrons to form Ga^3+ in order to achieve the noble gas configuration because it has three electrons on its outermost shell.

O is in group 16 hence it must accept two electrons in order to attain the noble gas configuration to form O^2- since oxygen has six electrons on its outermost shell.

Br in group 17 has seven electrons in its outermost shell hence it must form Br^- (gain one electron) in order to attain the noble gas configuration.

P in group 15 must accept three electrons and form P^3- in order to attain the noble gas configuration since it has five electrons on its outermost shell.

S is in group 16 hence it must accept two electrons in order to attain the noble gas configuration to form S^2- since sulphur has six electrons on its outermost shell.

Mg in group 2 has two electrons on its outermost shell and must loose both to attain the noble gas configuration forming Mg^2+.

Al is in group 13 hence it must loose three electrons to form Al^3+ in order to achieve the noble gas configuration because it has three electrons on its outermost shell.

Se is in group 16 hence it must accept two electrons in order to attain the noble gas configuration to form Se^2- since selenium has six electrons on its outermost shell.

Lithium is in group 1 and must loose its only outermost electron in order to attain the noble gas configuration to form Li^+.

Rb is in group 1 and must loose its only outermost electron in order to attain the noble gas configuration to form Rb^+.

As in group 15 must accept three electrons and form As^3- in order to attain the noble gas configuration since it has five electrons on its outermost shell.

I in group 17 has seven electrons in its outermost shell hence it must form I^- (gain one electron) in order to attain the noble gas configuration.


Related Questions

Calculate the percent composition of chlorine in methyl trichloride, CHCl3.

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine --> 89%

Explanation:

Step 1) Add each element's amu up to get the total mass of the compound.

12.011+1.008+3(35.453) = 119.378.

Step 2) Divide the total mass of chlorine by the total mass of the compound.

3(35.453) = 106.359

106.359/119.378 = 0.8909430548.

Step 3) Now multiply by 100 to get the percentage.

0.8909430548*100 = 89.09430548%

Step 4) Estimate and submit your answer

89.09430548% estimates to 89%

A bond formed between a fluorine, F, atom and a fluorine, F, atom is likely to be____
A
ionic bond
B.
polar covalent
C
nonpolar covalent
D
alloy

Answers

Answer:

c) non polar Covalent

Explanation:

this is a molecule formed by atoms of the same element . they both have similar electronegativities and thus cancel out . This makes it a perfect Covalent molecule . The fact that it's a symmetrical molecule makes it non polar. a symmetrical molecule is a molecule formed by the overlap of orbitals of two atoms of the same element ( that is to say , there's no dipole )

Which of the following occurs in an ionic bond?
А)
Oppositely charged ions attract.
B)
Two atoms share two electrons.
C)
Two atoms share more than two electrons.
D)
Like-charged ions attract.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be Oppositely charged ions attract. So A.

Explanation:

What could happen if the chemists do not follow the exact formula for medications? (Give examples)​

Answers

Answer:

qwe

Explanation:

wqe

Question 107 points)
(02.04 HC
Use examples to explain how the atmosphere interacts with two other of Earth's spheres. Explain the interaction for each using complete
sentences. (7 points)

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation from the hydrosphere provides the medium for cloud and rain formation in the atmosphere. The atmosphere brings back rainwater to the hydrosphere. The atmosphere provides the geosphere with heat and energy needed for rock breakdown and erosion. The geosphere, in turn, reflects the sun's energy back into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Which of the following are subatomic particles that orbit the outside of an atom?
A.
molecules
B.
electrons
C.
neutrons
D.
protons

Answers

The Electrons

Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.

In going down a group in the periodic table, what effect does electron shielding generally have on the effective nuclear
charge acting on the outermost electron in an atom?

Answers

Answer:  Electron shielding has little effect on the effective nuclear charge because electrons are being added to principal energy levels, not to any inner levels. As the nuclear charge increases across a period, the effective nuclear charge acting on the outermost electrons increases.

Explanation:

Down a group in periodic table, the number of electron in an atom increases. Therefore, the shielding of an electron from the nuclear charge by neighbouring electrons increases which further reduces the ionization energy.

What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the loosely bound electron from the valence shell of the atom. From the left to right in a row in periodic table the ionization energy increases and down a group it decreases.

Metals in left side of periodic table are electron rich and easily loss electrons because, the valence electrons in them are loosely bout due to less effective nuclear pulling.

The less the nuclear pulling to the electrons the less electronegative the atom is. The electrons can shield each other from the nuclear attractive pulling. Hence, down a group as the number of electrons increases, this shielding or screening effect also increases results in less nuclear charge to the valence electron.

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The specific heat of water and steam (water vapor) are 4.18
J/gºC and 2.10 J/gºC respectively. Heating a 74.0 g sample of
water from 88.3 °C to water vapor at 112.5 °C requires 172.58 kJ
of heat. Calculate the heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g.
Assume the boiling point of water is 100 °C.

please help

Answers

Answer: 2.26

Explanation:

The heat of the vaporization of water is equal to 2.33 KJ/g.

What is the specific heat capacity?

The specific heat capacity can be explained as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature in one unit of substance by 1 degree Celcius.

The specific heat can be represented in terms of gained or lost heat:

Q = mCΔT

The heat of vaporization can be described as the amount of heat required to turn one gram of a liquid into a vapor, without an increase in the temperature of the liquid.

Given, the amount of heat gained by water, Q =  172.58 kJ

The change in the temperature = 112.5 - 88.3 = 24.2 °C

The specific heat capacity of the water = 4.184 J/g°C

The mass of the water, m = 74 g

The heat of vaporization of water H = q/m

H = 172.58/74

H = 2.33 KJ/g

Therefore,  the heat of the vaporization of water is equal to 2.33 KJ/g.

Learn more about specific heat capacity, here:

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sulfur (S) = 32, and of oxygen (O) = 16.
8. The relative formula mass of a sulfate, ZSO
is 159.5. The relative atomic mass (A) of
What is the relative atomic mass
of element Z?
A
63.5
B 32.5
C 15.5

Answers

Answer:

It should be 115.5 amu but you didnt type that as an answer choice so...

Explanation:

Bruh all you had to do was add oxygen and sulfur and subtract from the total to get your answer :D.

what is deposition ?

Answers

The act of depositing material, especially by a natural process; the resultant deposit.

Answer:

the act of deposing someone especially a monarch

A train travels 846 miles in 9 hours. What is the average speed of the train?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 94 miles an hour.

Explanation:

Speed equals distance divided by the time taken to cover that distance. So to find the average speed of the train just divide the distance covered (846 miles) by the time taken by the train to cover that distance (9 hours) and that equals 846/9 equals 94 miles in one hour.

Which answer best describes why water dissolve most salts? Water is polar and salts form ions in solution. Water is nonpolar and salts form ions in solution. Water has the same density as salt Water has a different density than salts

Answers

Answer: Water is polar and salts form ions in solution.

Explanation:

According to the concept of “Like dissolves like”, the polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar solutes dissolve in non-polar solvents.

Water being a polar solvent due to large electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen is able to interact with the ions of the solute.

As water molecules are also polar in nature. So, oppositely charged ions interact with each other and dissolve in it.

Water can form hydrogen bonds with most of the substances and hence dissolve them . Thus water is considered as a universal solvent.

Answer: Water is polar, and salts form ions in solution

Explanation: Took MYA

7. Which of the following is always true when a substance undergoes a
phase change? *
O A. The molecules keep moving at the same average speed.
B. The substance becomes a liquid as it heats up.
C. The melting point of the substance changes.
D. The substance is made up of the same type of molecules.

Answers

The following answered has been deleted due to multiple violations to our Terms of Service.

The picture shows a periodic table with elements X and Y.

If the atomic number of element X is 3, then what is the atomic number of element Y?
A. 5
B. 7
C. 19
D. 25

Answers

Answer:

7

the atomic number of element X is 3, then atomic number of element Y is 7

The hydra is an organism that reproduces by growing another organism from the sie of its tubular body. What type of asexual reproduction is this?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

budding

Figure 13.3 (a) Hydra reproduce asexually through budding: a bud forms on the tubular body of an adult hydra, develops a mouth and tentacles, and then detaches from its parent. The new hydra is fully developed and will find its own location for attachment.

how does sodium become an ion

Answers

Answer:

Sodium is an alkali metal so it needs to lose an electron to fill it's outer shell.

That is an ion. When an element loses or gains an electron but in this case, sodium needs to lose an electron.

What is the smallest substance? molecule mixture compound

Answers

the smallest substance is molecule substance and we don’t know . that is the answer to ur question, hope this helps

Answer:

Molecule is the smallest i took the quiz and it was that!

Explanation:

Hope I helped! :>

what components of blood can be examined

Answers

plasma or white blood cells
..........

When two balls collide, the momentum of the balls after the collision is explained by?

Answers

Answer:

(m1+m2)v

Explanation:

where m1 is the mass of the first body

m2 is the mass of the second body

v is the velocity

Pls help will give Brainlist
If a sealed 3.0L container has a pressure of 1.0 atm at 20.0 C and is heated to a temperature of 450. K. What is the pressure inside of the container at this temperature?

Answers

The pressure : 1.536 atm

Further explanation

Same container=same volume⇒the volume is constant

Gay Lussac's Law  

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the tube is proportional to its absolute temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

P₁=1 atm

T₁=20+273=293 K

T₂=450 K

the pressure :

[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{1\times 450}{293}=\boxed{\bold{1.536~atm}}[/tex]

PLEASE HELP I'M DOING THIS IN CLASS RIGHT NOW
Explain exactly why metals are such good conductors according to the video you just watched. 2. Which conducts heat more efficiently- a solid, liquid or gas? Why is that (explain on molecular level)?

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps have a amazing day! :)

Explanation:

Metals are an excellent conductor of electricity and heat because the atoms in the metals form a matrix through which outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective atoms, they form a sea of electrons that surround the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions.

why water can be consider as an acid as well as base .explain briefly​

Answers

It depends on the pH level of the water.
Its neither because water is actually neutral since it has a Ph of 7

A hypothesis is made at
the conclusion of all research
the conclusion of an experlment
some point during an experiment
after gathering initial data and defining the research​

Answers

Answer:

a hypothesis is an assumption before further investigation (a guess)

Explanation:

hello hello I hope this helps LOL have a nice dayyyyy

Answer:

after gathering initial data and defining the research​

Explanation:

"Hypothesis" refers to the researcher's scientific guess or prediction about the outcome of a research. Such expectation is being done after gathering initial data and defining the research, which means it happens before even conducting the study.

Under hypothesis, the variables' relationships are being predicted but with no evidence yet. It is very important to make a hypothesis according to three criteria: specificity and clearness, testability and falsifiability.

In each case, state whether the forces are balanced or unbalanced. If unbalanced, calculate the net force and describe the direction of the resultant force.

Answers

Answer:

Check explanation section.

Explanation:

In order to understand balanced force and unbalanced forces the first law of Newton should be considered as a basic knowledge.

For Balanced forces, there is equal equality in the direction of the forces. In balanced forces, there is no acceleration.

For unbalanced forces, there is acceleration that is go say there is going to be movement. Therefore, net force is equal to unbalanced forces.

(i) Suitcase dropped from a height.

Answer: since there is movement that is acceleration, then the force here is unbalanced force. The resultant force is downwards.towards the greater force direction.

(ii) A bicycle moving with constant velocity on a straight road.

Answer: As the bicycle moves at constant velocity on the straight road the force here is Balanced. Frictional forces balances the forces from the cyclist.

(iii) The rope does not move in a tug of war on applying force at both ends.

Answer: Balanced force.

When you connect your evidence to your claim you are using your

1. brain
2.reasoning
3. test

Answers

Answer:

2. reasoning

Explanation:

PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST

Examine the diagram of a cell. Which accurately labels the lysosome? W X Y Z

Answers

Answer: all of them

Explanation:

Answer:

The answers X i just took the test

Explanation:

PLEASE HELPP!!!!
10. Using a Periodic Table, complete the chart below. Then, use the simulation to check your
answers by clicking on the appropriate elements to make each compound.

Answers

Answer:

Na the valency electrons is 1

The ion charge is positive 1

K the valency electrons is 1

The ion charge is positive 1

Explanation:

Mg the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is positive 2

Ca the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is positive 2

Al the valency electron is 3 The ion charge is positive 3

O the valency electron is 2 The ion charge

is negative 2

F the valency electron is 1 The ion charge is negative 1

Cl the valency electron is 1 The ion charge

is negative 1

N the valency electron is 3 The ion charge is negative 3

S the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is

negative 2

Na the valency electrons is 1, The ion charge is positive 1 and K the valency electrons is 1, The ion charge is positive 1.

What is Valency?

Mg the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is positive 2, Ca the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is positive 2 and Al the valency electron is 3 The ion charge is positive 3.

O the valency electron is 2 The ion charge, is negative 2 and F the valency electron is 1 The ion charge is negative 1, Cl the valency electron is 1 The ion charge is negative 1

N the valency electron is 3 The ion charge is negative 3, S the valency electron is 2 The ion charge is negative 2.

Therefore, Na the valency electrons is 1, The ion charge is positive 1 and K the valency electrons is 1, The ion charge is positive 1.

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Which of the following elements would you expect to be ductile and
malleable?
Germanium (Ge)
Argon (Ar)
O O O O
Nitrogen (N)
O Zirconium (Zr)

Answers

Answer:

ductile - germanium

mellabe - zirconium

please help me with honors chem I will give brainliest answer​

Answers

Answer:

see the pic for the answer

Write the type of each chemical reaction


Answers

1. Double Displacement

2.Double Displacement

3. Single Displacement

4.  Decomposition

5. Synthesis

6. Combustion

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