Answer:
K
Explanation:
The picture that demonstrates a state of matter without a fixed shape or fixed volume is picture K.
Gases are one of the three states of matter without a fixed shape and volume. They simply take up the shape of their containers and are free to move all about.
Liquids and solids are known to have fixed shape and volume. Liquids are know for their ability to flow. Figure LSolids are rigid bodies. It is the figure JWhich of the following examples of erosion would occur most quickly?
OA. A river erodes sediment to form a canyon.
ОВ.
A glacier carves out a path as it moves.
OC. A wind storm moves sand from one area to another
OD
Ocean waves erode a large rocky cliff.
Answer: OC
Explanation:
The Others Could Take Many Millions Of Years
how many sodium ions are in 1.4 kg of sodium chloride, NaCl?
Answer:
1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of NaCl = 1.4kg = 1400g
Unknown:
Number of ions of sodium = ?
Solution:
The compound NaCl in ionic form can be written as;
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻
In 1 mole of NaCl we have 1 mole of sodium ions
Now, let us find the number of moles in NaCl;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{1400}{58.5}[/tex] = 23.93mol
So;
Since 1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of Na⁺
In 23.93 mole of NaCl will give 23.93 mole of Na⁺
1 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ ions of a substance
23.93 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ x 23.93
= 1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
In a titration, you start with 0.05 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and slowly add it to 40 mL of HC1 with an unknown concentration. What is the original concentration of the HC1 if you add a total of 15.4 mL of sodium hydroxide to the HC1 to achieve pH =7?
Answer:
The original concentration of the HCl is: 0.01925 M
Explanation:
Equation:
HCl+NaOH-------> NaCl+H₂O
Volume of NaOH added = 0.05 M
No of moles of NaOH = 15.4 mL [tex]x\frac{1 L}{1000 mL} x\frac{0.05 mol NaOH}{L}[/tex]
= 0.00077 mol NaOH
Then,
Volume of HCl solution = 40 mL x 1/1000 mL
= 0.0400 L
Therefore,
Concentration of HCl = 0.00077 mol/0.0400 L
= 0.01925 M
Now, to find the pH:
pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]
= -log₁₀(2x10⁻⁶)
= 5.7
H20+ SO3 ? Which compound is likely produced by the chemical reaction?
Answer:
h2so4
Explanation:
im big brain.
Weathering is a constructive process.
True or false
Answer: true
Explanation: Collection and analysis of data indicates that constructive forces include crustal deformation, faulting, volcanic eruption and deposition of sediment, while destructive forces include weathering and erosion.
Ammonia gas(NH3) and oxygen(O2) gas react to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. Suppose you have 2.0 mol of and 13.0 mol of O2 in a reactor. Calculate the largest amount of that could be produced. Round your answer to the nearest .
Answer:
[tex]n_{H_2O}=3.0molH_2O\\\\n_{N_2}=1.0molN_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, for the described reaction we have:
[tex]2NH_3(g)+\frac{3}{2} O_2(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+3H_2O(g)[/tex]
Which means there is 2:3/2 mole ratio between ammonia and oxygen and we use it to compute the consumed moles of ammonia by 13.0 moles of oxygen as shown below:
[tex]n_{NH_3}^{consumed \ by\ O_2}=13.0molO_2*\frac{2molNH_3}{\frac{3}{2}molO_2 } =17.33molNH_3[/tex]
However, since just 2.0 mol of ammonia is available, we infer it is the limiting reactant and the maximum amount of both nitrogen and water that can be produced is computed below:
[tex]n_{H_2O}=2.0molNH_3*\frac{3molH_2O}{2molNH_3} =3.0molH_2O\\\\n_{N_2}=2.0molNH_3*\frac{1molN_2}{2molNH_3} =1.0molN_2[/tex]
Best regards!
47. A substance has a half life of 3min. After 5 min, the
count rate was observed to be 400 what was its
count rate at rate at zero time?
2
Answer:
1000
Explanation:
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST
How are protons, neutrons, and electrons arranged to form an atom?
Answer:
Protons are in the middle, electrons are on the loop (outside area) and the neutrons are mixed with the protons.
Explanation:
Answer:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus.
Explanation:
What name is given to the elements that appear in the right-most column of the periodic
table?
- Alkali metals
- Alkaline earth metals
- Transition metals
- Noble gases
(NOBLE GASES IS ANSWERR)
Answer:
Noble gases... (You already know...)
Explanation:
The right-most column of the periodic table contains atoms with full electron shells, also known as Noble Gases.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
The six elements listed in the last column of the table (Group 18) of the periodic table are collectively referred to as the noble gases. All of the noble gases have the maximum number of electrons possible in their outer shells (two electrons in helium’s outer shell, and eight electrons for all the others), making them stable.
What is electronegativity and which chemical family has
the strongest electronegativity according the the Periodic
Trends?
Answer:
Of the main group elements, fluorine has the highest electronegativity (EN = 4.0) and cesium the lowest (EN = 0.79). This indicates that fluorine has a high tendency to gain electrons from other elements with lower electronegativities.
Explanation:
Is there anyone studying a doctor in pharmacy?
Answer:
no I am in 8 standard
I am already preparing for a doctor for my future
Elements in the same period have _____ in common?
-
Answer:
The elements that have the same number of energy levels or the orbitals.
Explanation:
They have he same number -- energy levels
You have two pure substance that you cannot identify. Each sample is solid at room temperature. Describe at least five steps in the appropriate sequence that you would take to be able to identify the substance.
Answer:
pue like ad
Explanation:
For the two pure substance that you cannot identified , The steps taken in the right sequence are:
When two pure substance are places before you. you have to visually anaylse the sample, note the various colors that they have. It can tell you if it's an anions or cations.You can use reactants to precipitate the cations of the sample you have We then add a reactant to the sample and you did not see any precipitate, it corresponds to any of the elements or compound. If you do not see a precipitate, you can add other reactant.You then observe the color of this precipitate. example if the color changes to green, it will tell you that the substance is Ni(OH)₂ etc. One can also find out through the melting and boiling point of the two substances.Pure substance are regarded as substance that does not have impurities. one common way of finding out the purity of a substance is by its melting and boiling point determination.
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A common misconception people have is that sugar is energy and energy is sugar but you know better. Give me ideas of a clear explanation that could be used to clear up this misconception, please?????!!!!!!
What is the answer? Please
Answer:
Leeunwenhoek
Explanation:
Anton Von Leeunwenhoek was the first scientist to observe live cells and in greater details. He described spirogyra in the mid 15th century.
His contribution to the scientist community opened up the world of micro-organisms. He produced several microscopes to observed the world of micro-organisms that we cannot see with our naked eyes. He also studied plants extensively.Copper coins turn green when exposed to water. What happens to this chemical reaction if the coins are heated?
1.The coins will turn green slower because chemical reactions slow down with higher temperatures
2.The coins will turn green faster because chemical reactions speed up with higher temperatures
3.The coins will turn green at the same rate as before because temperature has no affect on the speed of chemical reactions
4.The coins will not turn green, algae cannot survive in hot temperatures
Answer:
The coins will turn green faster because chemical reaction speed up with higher temperatures
Copper coins turn green when exposed to water because the coins will turn green faster because reaction speeds up with higher temperatures.
What is the rate of the chemical reaction?The rate of a chemical reaction can be defined as the speed at which the products are formed from the reactants. The rate of a reaction gives information about the time frame under which a reaction can be finished.
The rate of reaction can be described as the speed of a chemical reaction at which reactants are transformed into products. Some chemical reactions are generally instantaneous, while some reactions take time to reach the final equilibrium. Pressure increases the concentration of gaseous reactants resulting in an increase in the rate of reaction.
The rate of reaction will increase with an increase in the temperature of the reaction as the reactant molecules get more kinetic energy and increase the number of collisions.
Therefore, copper coins will turn green faster because reactions speed up with higher temperatures.
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Three isotopes of argon occur in nature. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon given the following relative atomic masses and abundances of each of the isotopes.
Isotope Relative Atomic Mass Abundance
Ar-36 35.97 amu 0.337%
Ar-38 37.96 amu 0.063%
Ar-40 39.96 amu 99.600%
a
35.97 amu
b
37.95 amu
c
39.95 amu
d
38.96 amu
Answer:
whats the question
Explanation:
Answer:
Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal places, given the following relative masses and abundances of each of the isotopes: argon-36 (35.97 amu; 0.337%), argon-38 (37.96 amu; 0.063%), and argon-40 (39.96 amu; 99.600%). ... So the atomic mass of Ar is 0.99639. 96 + 0.0006337. 96 + 0.00337*35.97 = 39.957.
Explanation:
hope this help
Add oxidation numbers to the following reaction: 2 H3PO4 (aq) + 2 Cr(s) → 2 CrPO4 (aq) + 3 H2(g). Identify the atom that is oxidized and identify the oxidizing agent.
The atom that is oxidized : Cr
The oxidizing agent : H₃PO₄
Further explanationReaction
2 H₃PO₄ (aq) + 2Cr(s) → 2 CrPO₄ (aq) + 3H₂(g)
Atoms undergoing a reduction reaction (decrease in oxidation number) and an oxidation reaction (increase in oxidation number)
Reduction (+1 to 0)H⁺(in H₃PO₄) =+1
H₂=0
Oxidation (0 to +3)Cr = 0
Cr³⁺(in CrPO₄ )
the oxidizing agent.⇒which undergoes a reduction reaction and oxidizes another compound/element : H₃PO₄
How much of the sulfur burnt is normally oxidized to hexavalent state?
A. 35 to 50%
B. 100%
C. 2 - 100%
D. 98%
I feel that it is D but I am not 100% sure sadly.
Sugar and Salt in water magnetism, state of matter, or solubility?
please help!!!!
Answer:
solubility
Explanation:
A gas at -20c occupies volume 140 ml calculate temperature at which the volume of the gas becomes 65 ml pressure constant
Answer:
–156 °C
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial temperature (T1) = –20 °C
Initial volume (V1) = 140 mL
Final volume (V2) = 65 mL
Final temperature (T2) =?
Pressure = constant.
Next, we shall convert –20 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = –20 °C
Initial temperature (T1) = –20 °C + 273 = 253 K.
Next, we shall determine the new temperature of the gas as follow:
Initial temperature (T1) = 253 K
Initial volume (V1) = 140 mL
Final volume (V2) = 65 mL
Final temperature (T2) =?
V1/T1 = V2/T2
140/253 = 65/T2
Cross multiply
140 × T2 = 253 × 65
140 × T2 = 16445
Divide both side by 140
T2 = 16445 /140
T2 = 117 K
Finally, we shall convert 117 K to celcius temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(°C) = T(K) – 273
T2 = 117 K
T2 = 117 K – 273
T2 = –156 °C
Thus, the new temperature of the gas is –156 °C
Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution made by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculate the amount of Ga(s) that can be deposited from a Ga(III) solution using a current of 0.710 A that flows for 60.0 min.
Answer:
0.00883 mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction reaction of gallium.
Ga³⁺(aq) + 3 e⁻ ⇒ Ga(s)
We can establish the following relationships:
1 min = 60 s1 A = 1 C/s1 mole of electrons have a charge of 96486 C (Faraday's constant)When 3 moles of electrons circulate, 1 mole of Ga is depositedThe amount of Ga deposited using a current of 0.710 A that flows for 60.0 min is:
[tex]60.0min \times \frac{60s}{1min} \times \frac{0.710C}{s} \times \frac{1mole^{-} }{96486C} \times \frac{1molGa}{3mole^{-}} = 0.00883 molGa[/tex]
When you apply heat energy to a substance, where does the energy go? Think about the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
the heat energy is transformed to any kind of energy depending on what it's meant to be transformed to.
remember it cannot be destroyed so it's definitely transformed to some kinda energy
Give examples of solid materials that dissolve completely in liquid materials.How about those that do not?
ANSWER: Things like salt, sugar and coffee dissolve in water. They are soluble. They usually dissolve faster and better in warm or hot water.
The properties of compund are different from the properties of their constituenr
Answer: Atoms of carbon and hydrogen
Explanation:
Balance the following equations ___Fe + __O2= ___Fe3O4
A rigid container filled with a gas is placed in ice (ex. nalgene bottle). What will happen to the pressure of the gas? What do you think will happen to the volume?(Graph)
Explanation:
The pressure will decrease but the volume remains constant
Titration of a strong acid with a strong base. The pH curve for titration of 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of hydrochloric acid with a 0.100 M solution of NaOH(aq). What volume of NaOH(aq) would be needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M?
Answer:
Explanation:
we know that M1V1=M2V2
M1=0.100 M
V1=50.0*10^-3 L
M2=0.100 M
V2=M1V1/M2
V2=0.100*50.0*10^-3/0.100
V2=0.05
To know the end point we use phenolphthalein as indicator. End point is a point where completion of reaction happen. The volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.
What is titration?Titration is a technique by which we know the concentration of unknown solution using titration of this solution with solution whose concentration is known.
The balanced equation is
HCl+NaOH[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]NaCl+H₂O
Using following equation
M₁×V₁=M₂×V₂
Where,
M₁=molarity of HCl= 0.100 M
V₁=volume of HCl=50.0 mL
M₂=molarity of NaOH=0.240 M
V₂=volume of NaOH=?
Substituting the given values
0.100 M ×50.0 mL=0.240 M×V₂
V₂=20.8ml
Therefore, the volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.
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Determine the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.198 g of "KHP" (C8H5O4K) in enough water to make 125 mL of solution.
When the solution is found and titrated with aqueous sodium hydroxide, the endpoint is reached after the addition of 27.80 mL of base solution. How many moles of NaOH reacted? What is the concentration of the NaOH?
Answer:
0.007756M KHP; 0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts; 0.03488M NaOH.
Explanation:
Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a salt used as standard to determine concentration of basic solutions as NaOH solutions.
To find molarity of the KHP solution we need to convert mass of KHP to moles and divide this in 125mL = 0.125L:
Moles KHP -Molar mass: 204.22g/mol-:
0.198g * (1mol / 204.22g) = 0.0009695 moles KHP
Molarity:
0.0009695 moles KHP / 0.125L = 0.007756M KHP
NaOH reacts with KHP as follows:
NaOH + KHP → Na⁺ + KP⁻ + H₂O
That means 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of KHP, that means moles of NaOH that reacts are = Moles of KHP added:
0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts
In 27.80mL = 0.02780L the NaOH was contained. Molarity is:
0.0009695 moles NaOH / 0.02780L =
0.03488M NaOH
Moles of NaOH added will be "0.034".
According to the question,
→ [tex]Molarity = \frac{Number \ of \ moles}{Volume}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]= \frac{0.198}{204}\times \frac{1000}{125}[/tex]
[tex]= 0.0077 \ M[/tex]
Let,
The number of moles added be "[tex]M_2[/tex]".Now,
→ [tex]M_1 V_1 = M_2 V_2[/tex]
→ [tex]0.0077\times 125=M_2\times 27.8[/tex]
→ [tex]M_2 = 0.034 \ moles[/tex]
Thus the above answer is appropriate.
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If element X has 6 valence electrons, what is the formula between element X and
magnesium.
a. X6Mg2
b. MgX3
c. MgX
d. XMg