Answer:
Cell membranes are permeable to water, and in the absence of a solute on either side of a membrane, water will move one way as easily as it moves the other. If the outside of the membrane contains a solute, such as salt, the solution correspondingly contains fewer water molecules. To restore equilibrium -- the same number of water molecules on both sides of the membrane -- water flows from inside, and the cell shrinks. On the other hand, if the concentration of solute inside the membrane is greater, water flows into the cell and swells it. This is called osmosis.The turgidity, or stiffness, of a carrot depends on the water content of its cells. When the cells are full of water, they grow large and are packed closely together, making the carrot turgid. Conversely, when the cells lose water, they shrink and the carrot shrivels. That's what happens when you put a carrot in salty water and leave it there. When the concentration of water molecules inside the cells matches that outside, the carrot stops shriveling, and when you remove it from the water and taste it, it has a stronger flavor because it contains less water
Hypertonic solutions have high solute and low water compared to another solution.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
which cell is the only cell in a human body that could be seen with the naked eye
The storage form of lipids as body fat is most commonly
A)Triglycerides
B)phospholipids
C)steroids
D)Waxes
Answer:
Triacylglycerols
Explanation:
PLS MARK BRAINLIEST
What is a substrate?
a molecule that acts as a catalyst
a place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs
a place on the product where the enzyme fits
a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme
Answer:
D. a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme
Explanation:
A substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme. Therefore, the correct statement is option D.
What is a catalyst?A substrate is a reactant molecule that binds to the active site of an enzyme and the enzyme then chemically transforms the substrate through a series of catalytic reactions.
Enzymes are the catalysts that are used to increase the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering down the activation energy that is required for the reaction to occur. The substrate when binds to the active site of the enzyme, it forms an enzyme-substrate complex followed by its conversion into one or more products. When the product is formed, enzyme gets released from the product.
A catalyst is a substance which is used to lower down the activation energy required by the reaction, thereby, increasing the reaction rate to form a product.
Therefore, substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme.
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What most likely happened to a species that became extinct and are only found as fossils?
Answer:
Millions of years from now, paleontologists may dig into Earth and uncover fossils from our own time. They may, like scientists today, construct a chronology of what came before them, watching past species popping into—and later out of—existence. Today, humans are continually driving species to extinction—by one estimate, almost 500 vertebrate species have gone extinct in the past 100 years—but will those future scientists be able to tell? New research suggests that it might not be easy: Only a small proportion of these human-caused extinctions will leave behind a fossil trace—and the most threatened species are the ones least likely to be preserved for posterity.
The history of life on Earth is punctuated by what researchers call the “Big Five” mass extinctions, a group that includes the dinosaur-killing Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction and several other, even more severe, events. Many scientists now want to add a sixth: the one that humans are causing all over the globe today. But it’s hard to gauge just how severe the current extinction crisis is, compared with others in Earth’s sometimes tumultuous history. Modern extinctions are documented, sometimes in real time. But the Big Five are measured using only the fossil record, a history of those species that were buried and preserved by sediments over time.
That’s why Roy Plotnick, a paleontologist at the University of Illinois, Chicago, and lead author of the study, thinks about far-flung scenarios involving future paleontologists. “We really need to look at modern day extinctions as if they were in the fossil record already, in order to make a comparison,” he says. So he and his colleagues searched fossil databases for modern mammal species—both those threatened by extinction and those that aren’t—to see how many modern extinctions would be detectable by relying only on fossils.
Explanation:
The series of steps in which a large fish eats a smaller fish that has eaten algae is a
Answer: It is a food chain
Explanation: A series of steps including species consuming another in a direct chain is defined as a food chain
Given the formula D=M/V, a substance with a Density of 50 gm/cc, with a Volume of 10 cc, has a Mass of
Answer:500
Explanation:density=mass/volume.
Just substitute 50 and 10 in your equations and you’ll get your answer (mass).
50=m/10
(10)50= m/10 (10)
500=mass
Answer:
500
Explanation:
M=D*V, so 50 times 10.
How many valence electrons does carbon have? Is this atom satisfied? Explain.
Answer:
4 valence electrons
Explanation:
Because of the relative stability, these atoms often form covalent bonds rather than ionic bonds that need a charge. One example is Carbon. It has 4 valence electrons, so it can make a 4+ or a 4- charge.
Answer:
Carbon has 4 valence electrons. It is not satisfied. To be satisfied, it needs to covalently bond with 4 electrons to achieve octet (8 valence electrons).
How far does a runner travel if they maintain a speed of 8.5 m/s for 240 s?
Which of the following is not a reason that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems?
a. They are commercially important.
b. They are used to replace native species.
C. They are used for restocking programs.
d. None of the above
Answer:
D
Explanation:
All of the given reasons are reasons that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems. The correct option is D.
What are nonnative species?Non-native species are animals, plants, and other organisms that do not develop natively in a region but are instead introduced through intentional or unintentional human activity.
Non-native species, unlike invasive species, do not necessarily threaten or threaten the existence of other species within the ecosystem.
Native plants and animals may go extinct as a result of invasive species, which can also decrease biodiversity, compete with native species for scarce resources, and disrupt habitats.
Ecosystems along the coast and in the Great Lakes may be severely disrupted, with significant negative economic effects.
They are employed in restocking efforts, to replace native species, and for commercial purposes.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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The diffusion of a substance into or out of a cell requires
Answer:
Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane. Gas exchange in gills and lungs operates by this process. Carbon dioxide is produced by all cells as a result of cellular metabolic processes.
Explanation:
The diffusion of a substance into or out of a cell requires a process called diffusion, by which the molecules pass out through the plasma membrane.
What is diffusion?Diffusion is a key mechanism for material transfer within cells and for the passage of critical tiny molecules across the cell membrane. This process controls the exchange of gases in the gills and lungs. All cells release carbon dioxide as a byproduct of biological metabolism.
There are two processes by which the molecules pass through a semi-permeable membrane. The processes are osmosis and diffusion. When the material transfer from low concentration to higher concentration.
Thus, diffusion is the process by which molecules travel through the plasma membrane to allow material to enter or exit a cell.
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The genetic material is arranged differently in the cell of bacteria compared with animal and plant cells.
Describe two differences.
Answer:
unlike bacteria cells, plant and animal cells both have membrane. Bacteria cells lack membrane. Bacteria multiple by binary fission.
Animal and plant cells contain linear chromosomes. Bacteria have one circular chromosone and no nucleus. Plasmids carry genetic material in some bacteria.
What is bacteria?Bacteria are unicellular organisms that are very tiny. Bacteria can be found practically anywhere on Earth and play an essential role in the ecosystems that exist there. Some animals are able to survive in environments with both high temperatures and high pressures.
Both plant and animal cells store their genetic material in the form of chromosomes, which are linear structures. Bacteria do not possess a truly organized nucleus and instead contain a single chromosone that is round. Plasmids are tiny circular pieces of genetic material that can be carried by some bacteria. These plasmids carry additional genetic material.
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Suppose you have two pieces of modeling clay. One piece contains more clay than the other. How do the two pieces of clay differ?
A wave hits a wall as shown. A brick wall with a green arrow pointing to the wall from below and right at a shallow angle. Another green arrow starts where the first arrow touched the wall and goes up and left at the same shallow angle. As the wave interacts with a wall, which kind of wave interaction is shown?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Reflection
Explanation:
Got It Right On EDGE.
Compare and contrast the photic and midnight zone.
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come on its 20 points plsss help me
i will give Brainliest
Answer:
In an oceanic environment the photic zone is the zone where light can be received it's usually from 0 to 200 m deep but this depth can be modified by the turbidity of the water. The aphotic zone is the zone where no light is receives it goes from 200 to the bottom of the sea.
Explanation:
Provide an example between Relative dating and Absolute dating
Answer:
In relative dating, fossils are dated according to the depth at which they were buried. ... While in the absolute dating, isotopes of carbon are used for dating fossils. The absolute dating is more precise than relative dating because it tells the exact age of the fossils.
Explanation:
What is the role of creatine kinase in the myofibril?
Answer:
Creatine kinase (CK) has several functions in cellular energy metabolism. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of high-energy phosphate from ATP to creatine, facilitating storage of energy in the form of phosphocreatine.
The evidence suggests that the myofibrils' creatine kinase is sufficient to maintain typical tension and relaxation, typical Ca sensitivity, and typical kinetic properties.
What is myofibril?On the long axis of the myocytes, groups of myofibrils—long contractile fibers run parallel to one another (long single multinucleated cells that combine to form the muscle).
On the cell's long axis, the myocytes are situated next to one another in parallel.
Creatine, a molecule found in your muscle cells that aids in the production of energy by your muscles, needs a phosphate group added to it by CK.
Creatine becomes the high-energy molecule, phosphocreatine, which your body uses to produce energy, when CK attaches phosphates to it.
According to the research, the myofibrils' creatine kinase is enough to keep their regular kinetic features, like tension and relaxation and Ca sensitivity, in place.
Thus, this is the role of creatine kinase in the myofibril.
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help pls lot of points
Answer:
I had to attach my response, as Brainly wrongly marked it as profane. I hope this helps!
Which of the following explains why mutualism is considered to be a sustainable idea?
A. When mutual resources are conserved, it creates a cycle of sustainability.
B. One organism might use another's wastes to create new nutrients.
C. When two organisms rely on each other to live, it allows them to have a mutually beneficial relationship
D. When renewable resources are used, it creates a mutually beneficial relationship.
Answer: I think it is A.
Explanation:
Answer:
A) One organisim might use anothers waste to crew new nutrients.
Explanation:
100% on Edge
Uncontrolled cell division can result in cancer or ?
Answer: Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.
Explanation:
Answer:
Adoptosis
Explanation
When the cell notices that a mutation has happened in the division processes, it "shuts down" the cell in order to survive and not procreate these cells with the mutation in them.
list 5 types of bacteria d their unique home.
1.what is the meaning of synapse
2.explain how an impulse is transmitted across a synapse
Answer:
Hope this helps you. Sorry for the handwriting.
Help asap!
The broadest group an organism can be classified into is its:
A. kingdom
B. domain
C. order
Answer:
B. Domain
Explanation:
In order from broadest to most specific:
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Answer
Explanation:
The broadest category in the Linnaean system is the kingdom. Figure above shows the Animal Kingdom because Homo sapiens belongs to that kingdom. Other kingdoms include the Plant Kingdom, Fungus Kingdom, and Protist Kingdom. Kingdoms are divided, in turn, into phyla (phylum, singular)
what is the polymer for a lipid?
A. Triglyceride
B. N/A
C. Amino Acid
D. Polypeptide
Answer:
I believe triglyceride is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Fatty acids form more complex lipid polymers called triglycerides, triacylglycerols or triacylglycerides when each single-bonded oxygen molecule bonds to a carbon that's part of a glycerol molecule. Triglycerides are also commonly found in foods, especially animal products.
Sitting down at her favorite restaurant, Aliyah is looking at the menu trying to figure out what she would like to have. She notes an asterisk next to one of the dishes and finding the note at the bottom of the menu, it says, “Although we will cook to order, be aware that consuming this dish raw or undercooked may increase your risk of contracting salmonella.” Which menu item is MOST likely being referenced here?
A. Eggs Benedict
B. Blackened Salmon
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Spinach Lasagna
Answer:
my guess is A. Eggs Benedict
Explanation:
eating eggs raw may lead to illness.
8. Write down the definition for the term "cross section” ?
What is the function of the excretory system?
remove waste
break down food
respiration
transport nutrients
Answer:
The excretory system removes waste
What are the products of photosynthesis?
C 3H 6O 3 + 6O 2
C 6H 12O 6 + 3O 2
C 6H 12O 6 + 3H 2O
C 6H 12O 6 + 6O 2
Answer:
C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide and water is used to make glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (6O2).
Which is the answer A B C Or D
Answer:
I believe that it might be choice A, but I'm not entirely sure.
A feral cat needs to eat two mice a day to survive. A mouse needs to eat 5 seeds a day to survive. How many seeds are required to feed a feral cat for a week (7 days)?
Answer:
70 seeds
Explanation
5 is the food for a mouse (day)x2 mice for cat=10. 10x7(week)=70 seeds
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