Balanced equation : C. CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ 4HCl
Further explanationEqualization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.
2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product
3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1
Reaction
CH₄ + Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ HCl
Give coefficient :aCH₄ + bCl₂⇒ CCl₄+ cHCl
Make equation :C, left=a, right=1⇒a=1
H, left=4a, right=c⇒4a=c⇒4.1=c⇒c=4
Cl, left=2b, right=4+c⇒2b=4+c⇒2b=4+4⇒2b=8⇒b=4
The equation becomes :
CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒ CCl₄+ 4HCl
Consider the balanced equation. PCl3 + 3H2O Right arrow. H3PO3 + 3HCl What is the percent yield of HCl if 42.0 g of HCl are produced from the reaction of 62.0 g of PCl3? Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..
Answer:
Percient yield of reaction: 85 %
Explanation:
The reaction is:
PCl₃ + 3H₂O → H₃PO₃ + 3HCl
We only have data from the chloride, so we assume water is in excess. We convert the mass to moles:
62 g . 1mol / 137.32 g = 0.452 mol
If ratio is 1:3, from 0.452 mol we would produce three times as big, that amount. (0.452 . 3) = 1.36 moles of HCl.
We convert the amount to mass.
1.36 mol . 36.45g / 1mol = 49.4 g
This value of produced HCl is the theoretical yield. To determine the percent yield we make:
(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100
(42 g / 49.4g) . 100 = 85%
Answer:
Yes it is 85.0%
Explanation:
What part of the atom tells you what element it is?
Number of electrons
Number of Photons (the light particle)
Number of Neutrons
Number of Protons
Answer: I believe it is the number of protons.
Please answer these. The tables needed for question 7 are in the picture. I got rid of some of the questions that you wouldn’t be able to answer without doing the lesson
Question 1: Electron Notation Example (2 points)
a. Give the electron configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
b. Give the noble gas configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
c. List the energy levels for the orbital configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (1 point)
Question 3: Trends on the Periodic Table (2 points)
a. How does the atomic radius change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
b. How does first ionization energy change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
c. How does electronegativity change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
d. How does the radius of a positive and negative ion compare to a neutral atom? (0.5 points)
Question 4: Chemical Bonds (1 point)
Match each chemical bond to its correct description. (1 point)
A. Ionic bond ___ Sharing of electrons
B. Covalent bond ___ Freely moving electrons
C. Metallic bond ___ Transfer of electrons
Question 5: Intermolecular Forces (3 points)
a. Describe the dipole-dipole force. (1 point)
b. Describe hydrogen bonding. (1 point)
c. Describe the Van der Waals forces. (1 point)
Question 6: Intermolecular Forces and You (2 points)
Imagine you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar medicine behave differently within your body than a nonpolar medicine would? Answer in 1 to 2 paragraphs.
Question 7: Energy in Bonds (9 points)
Use these tables for reference for all parts of this question.
This table summarizes the average energies of single bonds between atom pairs in many different compounds.
a. According to Table 2, which is the strongest bond? Which is the weakest bond? Based on what you know about the atomic radii and electronegativity of the elements involved in the bonds, why do you think these two have the most extreme bond-energy values? (3 points)
b. How are the bond energies of each bond listed in Table 2 determined? (1 point)
c. Why do you think there aren't bond energy values given in Table 2 for N–S and S–I? (1 point)
d. Based on Tables 1 and 2, how would you describe the trend in bond strength of single, double, and triple bonds? (1 point)
e. Based on Table 2, how would you describe the trend in the strength of bonds formed by the elements carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen? Would you describe this trend as a periodic trend? Why or why not? (3 points)
Question 8: Causes of Molecular Shape (3 points)
a. What is the VSEPR theory? (1 point)
b. How does electron repulsion determine molecular shape? (1 point)
c. How do lone electron pairs affect molecular shape? (1 point)
Question 10: Lewis Structure (3 points)
a. Draw the Lewis structure for the Se and 2 H atoms. (1 point)
b. Draw the Lewis structure for the SeH2 molecule. (1 point)
c. What shape would SeH2 have? Draw the molecule. (1 point)
Question 11: Ionic and Covalent Compounds (5 points)
Identify each of the following as a covalent compound or ionic compound. Then provide either the formula for compounds identified by name or the name for those identified by formula. (1 point each)
a. Li2O:
b. Dinitrogen trioxide:
c. PCl3:
d. Manganese(III) oxide:
e. Calcium bromide:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. The atomic number of vanadium is 23. The electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³. The noble gas electronic configuration of vanadium is [Ar]3d³4s². 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.
Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
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in which of the following is the symbol for the ion and the number of electrons it contains given correctly? *
Answer:Number of electrons that are present in an atom is determined by the electronic configuration of that atom.
If an ion is carrying a positive charge, it means that the atom has lost electrons and if an ion is carrying a negative charge, it means that the atom has gained electrons.
For the given options:
Option A: The atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom does not have any electrons.
Option B: The atomic number of bromine atom is 35 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom has 36 electrons.
Option C: The atomic number of aluminium atom is 13 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Explanation:
The periodic table includes all of the known elements in the world. How are elements
arranged on the periodic table?
a. by the element's name
b. by their atomic mass
c. by the number of neutrons found in the element
d. by their atomic number
Answer: D: by their atomic number
Explanation:
Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass. The rows are called periods
A 0.040 kg ball tied to a string moves in a circle that has a radius of 0.700 m. If the ball is accelerating at 43.2 m/s2, what is the tangential velocity of the ball?
Answer: 30.24 m/s
Explanation:
Got it right on test
In a lever,E×E.D.=L×__________
Answer:
LD is a answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Question 14
An element's periodic table identity is defined by its number of
А.
neutrons.
B
isotopes.
С C
electrons.
protons
Answer:
c
Explanation:
protons are the atomic number which define an element
What is the percent of Li in
Li3N?
(Li = 6.94 amu, N = 14.01 amu)
Answer:
The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N is approximately 59.78%
Explanation:
The given compound is Li₃N
The atomic mass of lithium, Li = 6.94 amu
The atomic mass of nitrogen, N = 14.01 amu
Therefore by definition, we have;
The mass of one mole of lithium, Li = 6.94 g
The mass of one mole of nitrogen, N = 14.01 g
One molecule of Li₃N contains 3 atoms of lithium, Li and 1 atom of nitrogen, N
The mass of one mole of Li₃N = The molar mass of Li₃N = 3 × The mass of one mole of lithium + The mass of one mole of nitrogen
∴ The mass of one mole of Li₃N = 3 × 6.94 g + 14.01 g = 34.83 g
The percentage by mass of lithium, Li, in one mole of Li₃N = 3×6.94/(34.83) × 100 ≈ 59.78%
The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N ≈ 59.78%.
A nitrogen molecule (N2) has one triple bond. How many electrons do the nitrogen atoms share?
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
Answer:
3 electrons
Explanation:
DO ANY OF YALL KNOW THIS?????
1. Why do we need to use the mole to count atoms? (2pts)
2. What is the Molar mass of the following? Show your work
a. H2O2 (4pts)
b. C2H6 (4pts)
Answer:
1.mole allows us to weigh convenient amounts of material containing known numbers of atoms; i.e., it allows us to count atoms
2. H202 :34.0147 g/mol
C2H6: 30.07 g/mol
What is the affected variable in an experiment. A:independent. B:dependent. C:control
In a controlled experiment, an independent variable (the cause) is systematically manipulated and the dependent variable (the effect) is measured; any extraneous variables are controlled. The researcher can operationalize (i.e. define) the variables being studied so they can be objectivity measured.
IamSugarBee
. Classify each of the organisms in Figures 2 and 3 as
herbivore, carnivore, or omnivore. Explain your
classifications.
HELLLPPPP MEEEE PLEASE
Answer:
Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore
Explanation:
Herbivore they eat grass, Omnivores eat fruits and vegetables & Carnivores eat meat or flesh so that's why herb then omni and last carni bc so omni and herbi eat like the same thing
Answer:
Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore
Explanation:
i need so much help 50 points!!!!!! complete the graph
What is the density of butane (C4H10) at STP?
Help please
Answer:
his means 1 mole of butane has a volume of 22.4dm3 at STP. 1 mole of butane has the same mass in grams as its relative molecular mass.
Which is the formula for iodine tribromide?
IBr
IB3
IBr3
I3Br
Answer:
the answer is c IBr3
Explanation:
The chemical formula for iodine tribromide is IBr₃ as it has 1 iodine and 3 bromine atoms.
What is chemical formula?
Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
There are four types of chemical formula:
1)empirical formula
2) structural formula
3)condensed formula
4)molecular formula
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How much work is required to pull a sled if you use 60J of work in 5 seconds?
Answer:
DO I Look Like santa too you how am i supposed to know How about this how about you goo.gle the answer wow smart
Explanation:
Question 1
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:
6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA
You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).
How many cups of lemonade can you make?
Question 1 options:
9 Cups of Lemonade
12 Cups of Lemonade
18 Cups of Lemonade
32 Cups of Lemonade
Question 2
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:
6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA
You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).
Which ingredient limits (runs out first) the amount of lemonade you can make?
Question 2 options:
Lemon Juice
Sugar
Water
Lemonade
Question 3
You are making lemonade and the calls for 6 cups Lemon juice (L), 3 Cups of sugar (S) and 5 cups of water (W) to make 12 Cups of Lemonade (LA): your formula is:
6 L + 3 S + 5 W = 12 LA
You are given 9 cups of lemon juice (L), 8 cups of sugar (S) and unlimited water (W).
How much of the other ingredient do you have in excess (more then you need)? (don’t include water since you have an unlimited amount)
Question 3 options:
4.5 cups of Sugar
3.5 cups of Sugar
3.5 cups of lemon juice
4.5 cups of lemon juice
Answer:
1.) 12 tablespoons of sugar and 3 cups of water (48 tablespoons)
2.) Amount of lemon juice, sugar and water required will be = 0.375 cups, 0.75 cups and 3 cups.
Step-by-step explanation:
Malanie is making lemonade and finds a recipe that requires lemon juice, sugar and water in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 8.
She juices 2 lemons to obtain 6 tablespoons of lemon juice.
∵ 16 tablespoons = 1 cup
∴ 1 tablespoon = cup
∴ 6 tablespoon = cup = 0.375 cups
Since ratio between lemon and sugar is 1 : 2
So amount of sugar required = 0.375×2 = 0.75 cups
Ratio between lemon and water is 1 : 8
So amount of water required = 0.375×8 = 3 cups
Therefore, amount of lemon juice, sugar and water required = 0.375 cups, 0.75 cups sugar and 3 cups respectively.
Explanation:
Answer:
18 cups.
Lemon Juice
I put 4.5 cups of sugar
I got 4/5 on this quiz and I don't remember which was wrong but there you go...
What is the condensation point and freezing point of neon in KELVIN.
Answer:
-415.5°F (-248.6°C)
Explanation:
Answer: The melting point/condensation point of neon is 24.53888889. Of course, I'm sure you can round that. The freezing point would be 521.74. All of this is in Kelvin
Which of the following is NOT a physical property?
A. melting point
B. state of matter
C. density
D. flammability
Answer:
i think.its D ddddddddddddd
Fill in the blanks. A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet blank
because
blank
A person would weigh more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational field strength is stronger on Neptune.
A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational force in neptune is more.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational forces is a kind of attraction force which is present between two objects of masses.
Gravitational force on the neptune planet is more as compared to the gravitational force on the earth. So the mass of any object present in the neptune is more than the earth.
Hence a person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because gravitatinal force in neptune is more.
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How many total electrons does Fluorine have?
Answer:
nine electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
There are 9 total electrons. There is always the same number of protons and neutrons so the charge in the atom balances out. The atomic number is the number of protons, and electrons.
Explanation:
How many moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas?
Balanced equation: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O (5 points)
a. 2 moles of water
b. 4 moles of water
c. 5 moles of water
d. 7 moles of water
Answer:
It is b
Explanation: I did it on the test and got it right
The moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas - b. 4 moles of water
The stoichiometric coefficients can be considered in a balanced equation as moles of reactants needed or moles of products formed in the reaction.
In the given case, the balanced chemical equation for this synthesis reaction looks like this2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
from the balanced equation, it is clear that the 2 moles of hydrogen gas and 1 mole of oxygen gas are required to produce 2 moles of water. so it means that the reaction produces twice as many moles of water as you have moles of oxygen gas that take part in the reaction and the same moles as hydrogen atoms present.Here it is given that there are only 2 moles of oxygen which means it is in deficiency however, it will produce 4 moles of water with four moles of hydrogen.Thus, the moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas - b. 4 moles of water
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Does anyone know how to determine if a reaction is a redox or not?
2Ca+O2→2CaO2 is the reaction. I've already made it a balanced equation, I just need to determine if its a redox or not.
Thank you!
The reaction is included in a redox reaction
Further explanation:
Given
Reaction
2 Ca + O₂ → 2 CaO
Required
a redox reaction
Solution
Redox reactions are reactions where there is a change in oxidation number
Oxidation is an increase/increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease/decrease in oxidation number.
Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation and oxidizing agent are substances that experience reduction
in the above reaction is included in a redox reaction because there is a change in oxidation number
Ca⇒Ca²⁺+ 2e⁻(for balanced equation : 2Ca⇒2Ca²⁺+4e⁻)
Oxidation ( 0 to +2)
O₂+2e⁻⇒O²⁻(for balanced equation : O₂+4e⁻⇒2O²⁻)
Reduction (0 to -2)
Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals.
True
False
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
I hope so it is helpful to u
What goes in cellular respiration and what comes out of cellular respiration?
Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.
Balance the following equation.
___ I + ___ O2 ___ I4O10
Find the percent of water in Zn3(PO4)2 x 7H2O
Answer:
24.66%
Explanation:
To find the percent of water (H2O) in the following compound: Zn3(PO4)2. 7H2O
The atomic mass of the elements are as follows:
Zn = 65g/mol
P = 31g/mol
O = 16g/mol
H = 1g/mol
Hence, molar mass of the compound is as follows:
65(3) + {31 + 16(4)} 2 + 7{1(2) + 16}
195 + 95(2) + 7(18)
195 + 190 + 126
511g/mol
Molar mass of 7H2O
= 7(18)
= 126g/mol
Hence, the percent of H2O in the compound is:
Molar Mass of 7H2O/molar mass of compound × 100
= 126/511 × 100
= 0.2466 × 100
= 24.66%
Name the Ionic Compounds listed below.
1.) Al2O3 =
2.) NaCl=
3.) MgO =
4.) CaCl2=
Answer:
1. Aluminum oxide
2. Sodium chloride
3. Magnesium oxide
4. Calcium Chloride
Explanation:
Ionic compounds with only 2 elements all end with "ide" Use the full name of the element listed first and the second element with ide. Ex: Chlorine would become chloride.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Al2O3 = Aluminum Oxide
2. NaCl = Sodium Chloride
3. MgO = Magnesium Oxide
4. CaCl2 = Calcium Chloride
what does an atomic emission spectrum look like if the electrons energy levels in an atom were not quantizied
a. lines would be shifted into the ultraviole region
b. there would be fewer lines
c. there will be more lines
d. the spectrum would be constnuous
Answer: The spectrum would be continuous
Explanation:
Atomic transitions allow us to find that the correct answer to what would happen if there was no quantization is:
d. the spectrum would be continous
In the models of atoms the correct explanation for the energy was given by Planck, by establishing that the energy of an electron is:
E = h ν
Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and ν the frequency.
Therefore a transition occurs as the jump of an electron from one level to another
ΔE = E₂ - E₁
In all atomic models the levels are discrete, so the jumps are also discrete.
If the levels were continuous, the energy difference between the lines disappears and we have a continuous emission spectrum.
Let's review the different answers:
a. False. The lines disappear
b. False. This for if the separation between levels increases, which is the opposite process to the one analyzed.
c. False. The lines disappear
d) True. The spectrum is a continuum without any separation.
In conclusion, using the atomic transitions we find that the correct answer for what would happen if there was no quantization is:
d. the spectrum would be constnuous
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