Answer:
Non-metals tend to gain electrons
Explanation:
When temperture changes matter undergo this. that is shift one form to another
Answer:All matter can move from one state to another. It may require extreme temperatures or extreme pressures, but it can be done. Sometimes a substance doesn't want to change states. You have to use all of your tricks when that happens. To create a solid, you might have to decrease the temperature by a huge amount and then add pressure. For example, oxygen (O2) will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit (-218.8 degrees Celsius) at standard pressure. However, it will freeze at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Some of you know about liquid nitrogen (N2). It is nitrogen from the atmosphere in a liquid form and it has to be super cold to stay a liquid. What if you wanted to turn it into a solid but couldn't make it cold enough to solidify? You could increase the pressure in a sealed chamber. Eventually you would reach a point where the liquid became a solid. If you have liquid water (H2O) at room temperature and you wanted water vapor (gas), you could use a combination of high temperatures or low pressures to solve your problem.
Points of Change
Phase Changes: Pressure and temperature define the state of matter for water.Phase changes happen when you reach certain special points. Sometimes a liquid wants to become a solid. Scientists use something called a freezing point or melting point to measure the temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid. There are physical effects that can change the melting point. Pressure is one of those effects. When the pressure surrounding a substance increases, the freezing point and other special points also go up. It is easier to keep things solid when they are under greater pressure.
Generally, solids are more dense than liquids because their molecules are closer together. The freezing process compacts the molecules into a smaller space.
There are always exceptions in science. Water is special on many levels. It has more space between its molecules when it is frozen. The molecules organize in a specific arrangement that takes up more space than when they are all loosey-goosey in the liquid state. Because the same number of molecules take up more space, solid water is less dense than liquid water. There are many other types of molecular organizations in solid water than we can talk about here.
CHEMISTRY TERM PHASE CHANGE
Fusion/Melting
Freezing
Vaporization/Boiling
Condensation
Sublimation
Deposition
Solid to a Liquid
Liquid to a Solid
Liquid to a Gas
Gas to a Liquid
Solid to a Gas
Gas to a Solid
Explanation:
When an ionic bond forms what type of ions are joined?
A group of tourists were on an outing when they noticed that precipitation began to fall. The air temperature was 32 degree Fahrenheit. What type of precipitation did they most likely see?
Answer:
The correct answer is - rain.
Explanation:
At 32 degrees c or zero degrees Celsius, droplets of water in the atmosphere do not freeze as it is not the temperature at which water freezes but it is the temperature at which ice melts.
At this temperature the water changes its state, below 32 degrees Fahrenheit the water freezes but in the atmosphere, it not freezes necessarily and remains in the liquid state and called super-cooled liquid or water. Above this temperature, water in liquid state.
Thus, the precipitation is in the form of rain.
Question 20 (1 point)
The chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar, is CH1206. The formula for ethanol is CzH60. What
accounts for the differences in these compounds?
Answer:
A. The ratio of the element in glucose is different than in ethanol
Explanation:
The compounds given are;
Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆
Ethanol C₂H₆O
The two compounds given are different from one another. But they have the same elemental composition.
Ethanol is made up of Carbon, hydrogen and Oxygen and so also, Glucose
Now,
The number of atoms in both compounds are different;
Number of atoms
C H O
Glucose 6 12 6
Ethanol 2 6 1
0.45 g of hydrated sodium carbonate crystals were heated until 3.87 of anhydrous power remained.
How many moles of water are there in one mole of hydrated salt?
Formula of hydrated sodium carbonate : Na₂CO₃.10H₂O, so moles of water in one mole of hydrated salt = 10
Further explanationHydrate is a compound that binds water (H₂O), usually in the form of crystals/ solids
If these compounds are dissolved in water or heated, the hydrates can decompose:
Example: X.YH₂O (s) → X (aq) + YH₂O (l)
The formula for the hydrated compound contains: YH2O
The mole ratio shows the ratio of the coefficients of the hydrate compound
10.45 hydrated sodium carbonate(Na₂CO₃.xH₂O) were heated until 3.87 of 3.87of anhydrous (Na₂CO₃) remained, so
mass H₂O released :
[tex]\tt 10.45-3.87=6.58~g[/tex]
mass Na₂CO₃ = 3.87 g
mol ratio Na₂CO₃(MW= g/mol) : H₂O(MW=18 g/mol) =
[tex]\tt \dfrac{3.87}{105,9888}\div \dfrac{6.58}{18}=0.0365\div 0.3655=1\div 10[/tex]
Hair is composed of a protein called cellulose
O
True
O False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Iv done this before
All of the alkaline earth metals are similar in that – they are all artificially made elements they all have similar atomic weights. they all have the same ionic charge. they all show variable valences.
Answer:
they all have the same ionic charge.
Explanation:
Alkaline earth metals are group 2 metals on the periodic table. They are divalent elements because they have two valence electrons and ionize by donating these two valence electrons. Elements in this group have the same numbers of electrons in their outermost shell of their atoms. i.e. they all have the same number of valence electrons and ionic charge.
A beaker containing 6.32 moles of PBr3, contains___
molecules of PBrz.
A) 1712.7
B) 3.1 x 10^24
C) 3.8 x 10^24
D) 271
Answer:
3.8 x 10²⁴molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles = 6.32moles
Unknown:
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The number of moles can be used to derive the number of molecules found within a substance.
Now,
1 mole of substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
6.32 mole of PBr₃ will contain 6.32 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.8 x 10²⁴molecules
How many liters will 90.0 grams of xenon gas (Xe) occupy at STP?
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
22.4L
Explanation:
not sure if its totally correct but I tried
Which model best represents a pattern?
Antenne UHF
Chaum
RTG
Master
Antenne
grand gain
DAN
REMS
RAD
SAM
Chemin
a compared of magnesium nitric contains 72% of magnesium and 28% of nitrogen. what is the empirical formula of magnesium nitric.
and the answer is Mg 3 N 2
how to do the solution.
The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components
The principle of determining empirical formula
• Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.
• Determine the mole ratio by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass
The empirical formula :
mol ratio Mg : N ⇒
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{72}{24~g/mol}\div \dfrac{28}{14~g/mol}\\\\=3\div 2\rightarrow Mg_3N_2[/tex]
Which best explains the difference between a monomer and a polymer?
A monomer is larger than a polymer.
A monomer contains carbon and a polymer does not.
A polymer contains carbon and a monomer does not.
A polymer is larger than a monomer.
The difference between the monomer and a polymer should be that monomer should be larger than a polymer.
Difference of monomer and a polymer?The monomer represent the molecule type where it has the capability for chemically the bond along with the other molecules with respect to the long chain. While the polymer should represent the chain of the non-specified the no of monomers.
Also, it represent the building blocks of polymers that contain more complex type of molecules
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
Anyone know the answer
Answer:
a and d
Explanation:
a bromine and the calcium atom loses two elections
Why does an ionic bond transfer electrons instead of sharing?
When there is a whole transfer of valence electron between the atoms is called an ionic bond. In this type of bond construction, the atoms get contrarily charged.
The ionic bonds are formed due to electronegativity. According to Pauling, the capability of an atom to draw electrons towards itself is called electronegativity.
When there is a huge contrast in electronegativity between the atoms, the electrons are completely transferred between the atoms.
The atom that relinquishes an electron are called a cation and is positive whereas the atom that acquires an electron are called anions and are negatively charged.
Therefore, due to electronegativity, ionic bonds are formed.
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What Group would this element be in?
Answer:
Non-metals because it has 9 electrons meaning it is fluorine
Explanation:
evanrosario11 avatar
evanrosario11
7 minutes ago
Physics
High School
100 Points + Brainlest PLZ HElP
What ion would each of the following elements form?
For example, a sodium atom (Na) will form a sodium ion (Na+1). You will need to list the charge of the ion. You will need to list the charge of the ion for the seven questions below.
1. Beryllium (Be)
2. Sulfur (S)
3. Potassium (K)
4. Aluminum (Al)
5. Bromine (Br)
6. Oxygen (O)
7. Magnesium (Mg)
Answer:
Forming positive ions
Explanation:
A sodium atom has one electron in its outer shell. ... It will still have 11 positive protons but only 10 negative electrons. So, the overall charge is +1. A positive sign is added to the symbol for sodium, Na +.
Hope it helps
xoxo
Explanation:
Forming Positive Ions
Hope It Helped U
Which sentence best explains the relationship between pressure and the
solubility of a gas?
A. The greater the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
B. Solubility increases with pressure for some gases but not others.
C. The lower the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
D. Pressure has no effect on the solubility of gases.
Answer: A. The greater the pressure, the more of gas that will dissolve.
Explanation: Increasing pressure increases the solubility of gases. It has little effect on the solubility of liquids and solids.
*please be serious *
What is one way active transport is different from diffusion ?
Answer:
Explanation:
During active transport, molecules move from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This is the opposite of diffusion, and these molecules are said to flow against their concentration gradient.
atoms are so small that approximately _________ of them can fit on the head of a needle?
Answer:
5 million
Explanation:
3. Why do gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures? A. Molecules have finite volume. B. Cohesive forces increase the volume from the ideal. C. Increasing pressure increases the temperature of the gas. D. Collisions between molecules occur more frequently as pressure increases.
Answer:
A. Molecules have finite volume.
Explanation:
Gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures because its molecules have a finite volume.
Real gases have a finite volume which enables more interaction between the molecules while ideal gases are assumed not to have a finite volume or occupy space which is why it lacks any form of interaction between its molecules.
This difference is the deviation between the real and ideal gases.
how does atomic radius affect coulombic attraction?
if you drop soap on the floor is the soap dirty or is the floor clean?
Answer:
hahahaha the soappp is dirty and the floor gets clean
A car travels 65 miles in 1 hour. What is the average speed of the car?
True or False: Sulfur by itself isn't too bad, it's when it reacts with other elements that it can become dangerous
Answer:sulfer by itself is not pleasant and it can be dangerous by itself but in large amounts.
Explanation:
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Also did you know that it is combined with chlorine that it becomes salt? Cool right? Two deadly things combining to become a condiment
I need help please and thank you
Answer:
ooooooooooooooooooh i dont know this one
Explanation:
im not good a math at all
A 100kg sumo wrestler named Bob is doing his daily run. He runs at a velocity of 8m/s. After the run Bob stops for a rest, and sits at the river.
What is Bob's momentum will resting at the river?
Question 10 options:
800 kgm/s
800 kgm/s^s
0 kgm/s
12.5 kgm/s^2
Answer:
0 kgm/s
Explanation:
The momentum of Bob while resting at the river is 0 kgm/s.
This is because the momentum of any object at rest is 0.
Momentum is the quantity of motion a body contains. It is mathematically expressed as;
Momentum = m x v
m is the mass
v is the velocity
So at rest, the velocity of a body is 0m/s and therefore, the momentum is O
where information about each element is located
Answer:
On the pereiodic table.
Explanation:
If a metal donates or loses an electron it becomes a..
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Metallic
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer to your question is c
Electric circuit are a pathway for ____ to flow
A.) Neutrons
B.) Protons
C.) Matter
D.) Electrons
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
The source that gives the voltage (force) causes the electrons to move.
Answer:
The answer is Electron
Explanation:
Which is the correct Lewis dot structure for BeH2 ?
The correct Lewis dot structure for [tex]BeH_2[/tex] is Be : H : H
What does the Lewis dot structure show?The Lewis dot structure shows the valence electrons as dots. The valence electrons of beryllium are shown as 2 dots on the left side of the atom.
The central atom, beryllium, has 2 valence electrons where each hydrogen atom has 1 valence electron. To form a stable molecule, beryllium shares its 2 valence electrons with the 2 hydrogen atoms, each of which shares its 1 valence electron with beryllium which gives each atom a full outer shell of electrons.
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