what does buffer do?? (Chemistry)​

What Does Buffer Do?? (Chemistry)

Answers

Answer 1
A buffer is a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components. It is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable. This is important for processes and/or reactions which require specific and stable pH ranges. Buffer solutions have a working pH range and capacity which dictate how much acid/base can be neutralized before pH changes, and the amount by which it will change.
Answer 2

Answer:

C, It resists a change in pH when H+ or OH is added to a solution.

Explanation:

a p e x


Related Questions

If an object has a volume of 3 cm3 and has a density of 9 g/cm3. What is the mass of the object?
3 grams
6 grams
27 grams
81 grams

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 27 grams

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 9 × 3

We have the final answer as

27 g

Hope this helps you

The more quickly you change your _____, the more ____ you will have to exert

Answers

Answer:

name, force

Explanation:

A teacher attaches two slinky springs to a fixed support. The springs are moved, as shown in the image. Wave A wave B What property of the wave does the teacher change in the movement of each slinky? amplitude,frequency, speed, or wavelength​

Answers

Answer:

a changes more because it going higher

Explanation:

Answer:

They will be the same because amplitude doesn't affect speed. A physics teacher attaches a slinky to the wall and begins introducing pulses with different wavelength. The denser the medium at the compression, the greater the amplitude of the wav

Explanation:

in an equilibrium reaction with a Keq of 1×10^8,the-

A) reaction are favored
B) reaction is exothermic
C) products are favored
D) reaction is spontaneous​

Answers

It is not exothermic because it would be negative. Since energy is required it is not spontaneous. Since heat is a reactant since the equation is endothermic since the Keq is positive, the reactants would be favored. (A)

as water cruise to a temperature of zero degrees Celsius and form ice water molecules tend to
A. move faster apart
B. vibrate rapidly
C. flow more randomly
D. gradually expand

Answers

Answer:

B. vibrate rapidly

Explanation:

Mark above answer as BRILLIANT

Choose the electron configurations which are possible for an unexcited atom. Example 1 – 1s22s22p4 Example 2 – 1s22s22p63s23p33d1 Example 3 – 1s22s22p83s1 Example 4 – 1s22s22p63s1

Answers

Answer:

Examples 1, 3 and 4

Explanation:

An unexcited atom is an atom in the ground state i.e the atom has it's valence electrons in it's lowest energy level possible. This actually implies the normal electronic configuration of the atom. Thus, examples 1, 3 and 4 have the actual electronic configuration with there valence electrons in the lowest possible energy level.

Example 1: 1S² 2S² 2P⁴

Example 3: 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S¹ (There seem to be a mistake in the question provided, P energy level can only 6 electrons not 8)

Example 4: 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S¹

NOTE: If you take a look at example 2, it will be deduced that the 3P energy level has only 3 valence electrons and the last valence electron jumped to 3d energy level; making that atom appear to be in it's excited state.

Which of the following solutions of glucose in water will have the lowest freezing point?
(The molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol.)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Colligative properties are properties that depend on the amount of substance present.

Freezing point is a colligative property hence it depends on the number of moles of the glucose present in solution. The bigger the concentration of the glucose molecules, the greater the freezing point depression. So, the largest freezing point depression is observed for the solution having the highest concentration of glucose.

How many electrons does gallium give up when it becomes an ion?

Answers

Answer:

3 electrons comrade

Explanation:

Which of the following geographical features acted as a natural defense for Egypt against enemies from the south? A. the Nubian desert B. the Mediterranean Sea C. the cataracts of the Nile D. the black silt on the river banks Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The geographical features acted as a natural defense for Egypt against enemies from the south is cataracts of Nile. Hence, option C is correct.

What is cataracts of Nile ?

The Nile River, one of Egypt's most notable natural features, was the envy of neighboring civilizations and allowed the Egyptians maintain contact with populations in the Mediterranean region.

Huge deserts extend well beyond the lush terrain that surrounds the Nile River on both sides. The Sahara Desert, the world's biggest desert, is to the west. More desert and the Red Sea may be found east of the Nile. These deserts served as an excellent natural defense against invaders.

The Egyptians had built-in fortifications thanks to the river and the desert. The delta of the Nile River is swampy. Egypt was unable to construct a port at the mouth of the Nile as a result. Invaders found it hard to approach Egyptian villages along the river as a result.

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In metallic bonding, which of these particles are able to move around freely?

A.) protons
B.) electrons
C.) neutrons

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

They mad chillin da electron cloud.

Which statement describes the charging method shown?

The spheres are charged through friction.
The spheres develop the same charge.
Electrons move from the rod to Sphere A.
Electrons move from Sphere A to Sphere B.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

correct on edge 2021 :)

The movement of the electrons from sphere A to sphere B is shown as the charging method. Thus option D is correct.

What is an electron?

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle and can either be free or bound to the nucleus and it exists in a spherical shell. of the various radii that represent the energy levels. The movement of the electron from sphere one to sphere two is represented by the image.

Find out more information about the charging method.

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When the temperature of substance
decreases, what happens to the
substances thermal energy?

Answers

Explanation:

When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.

When the temperature of a substance is increased, i.e., if you double the Kelvin temperature of a substance, you double the average kinetic energy of its molecules. When the average kinetic energy of the molecules goes up (a rise in temperature), the average speed of the molecules increases.

How do volcanos such as ojos del salado form?

Answers

Answer:

Deep inside Earth, between the molten iron core and the thin crust at the surface, there is a solid body of rock called the mantle. When rock from the mantle melts, moves to the surface through the crust, and releases pent-up gases, volcanoes erupt.

Explanation: hot molten rock, ash, and gases escape from the volcano

write the number 3000,000,000 in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

3 x 10^9

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: 4HCl(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g)+2Cl2(g) Each of the following molecular diagrams represents an initial mixture of the reactants.(Figure 1)

How many molecules of Cl2 would be formed from the reaction mixture that produces the greatest amount of products?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The number of molecules of Cl₂ that would be formed from the reaction mixture that produces the greatest amount of products is 4.

What are molecular diagrams?

Molecular diagrams are the representations of the chemical reaction, with the help of molecular orbital theory. They show the chemical bonding and linear combination of the elements.

Now, here the reaction is

4HCl(g)+O₂(g)→2H₂O(g)+2Cl₂(g)

Diagram b has 8 molecules of HCl (limit reagent) and 3 molecules of O₂. This is the reaction that will produce the greatest amount of product.

Hence, b is taken for the number of chlorine.8 molecules of HCl need to combine with 2 molecules of oxygen to produce 4 molecules of Cl₂. The reaction's stoichiometry shows this to be the case.

Thus, there will be four, 4 molecules of chlorine that would be formed from the reaction.

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Which type of substance have a definite shape and fixed volume?
Solids only
Liquids and solids
Gases only
Liquids and Gases

Answers

The answer is A. Solids only
Answer: A Solids only



Explanation: Happy Thanksgiving!

A physical property tells how a substance changes into a new substance

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Help with chemistry question. Look at image.

Answers

Answer:

It is called the periodic table because of the way he elements are arranged. You'll notice they're in row and columns. The horizontal rows are called periods and the vertical columns are called groups. (so I believe it's A or C) sorry if I get this wrong..

The energy released in cellular respiration helps an athlete perform. How do you think an athlete might be able to increase cellular respiration?

pls i will give brainliest

Answers

eating healthy foods

working out and eating healthy helps

Answer:

higher as

beacause having  a healthy diet inproves

your health

Explanation:

There are _____ Chemical families in the periodic table.

Answers

Explanation:

18

In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the f-block columns (between groups 3 and 4) are not numbered.

JANKS is looking under a microscope and sees a colony of green cells living on a spherical structure. She is most likely to be observing a...

A. volvox
B. Amoeba
C. Paramecium
D, Euglena

Answers

Answer:

euglena

Explanation:

hope this helps


Hydrogen is considered to be a (metal, non-
metal) of relatively (high, low) electronega-
tivity.
1. nonmetal; low
2. nonmetal; high
3. metal; low
4. metal; high

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1. nonmetal; low

giveaway!! 2 more coming up.

hope you get it ! <3

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

Thank you for hosting <3

Which of the following contains the most atoms?
24.305 g Mg
39.098 gk
21.62 g B
9.0122 g Be

Answers

Explanation:

9.0122 g be Maybe, sorry i don't think so

In the above , the sample of B 21.62 g of boron contains the most atoms because it has approximately 2 moles, while the other samples have only 1 mole each.

What is atoms

The molar mass of each element can be found on the periodic table.

The molar mass of Mg (magnesium) is about 24.305 g/mol.The molar mass of K (potassium) is about 39.098 g/mol.The molar mass of B (boron) is approximately 10.81 g/mol.The molar mass of Be (beryllium) is about  9.0122 g/mol.

To calculate the number of moles in each sample, we divide the mass of each sample by its respective molar mass:

For Mg: Number of moles = 24.305 g / 24.305 g/mol = 1 moleFor K: Number of moles = 39.098 g / 39.098 g/mol = 1 moleFor B: Number of moles = 21.62 g / 10.81 g/mol ≈ 2 molesFor Be: Number of moles = 9.0122 g / 9.0122 g/mol = 1 mole

Therefore, the sample with 21.62 g of boron (B) contains the most atom

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Please help me with these questions... please..

Imagine you are a scientist who has just discovered a new element. The element has an atomic number of 113, and it has three elections in the outer energy level of each atom.
Which element would have properties most similar to the new element?
Group of answer choices

A.boron
B.carbon
C.hydrogen
D.beryllium

What would you name this new element?

Answers

Answer:

3 valence electrons

The element with the atomic number 113 would fall in the 13th column of the periodic table Group IIIA. This group has an electron configuration that would end as p1 , meaning there would be 3 valence electrons. The valence electrons are the electrons found in the highest energy level in the s and p orbital.

Explanation:

Nihonium has to be the #113 element of the periodic table

A. is the correct answer because Boron has 3 electrons too,

All elements in Group 13 have three electrons in their outermost energy level. The two most popular elements in this group are Boron and Aluminum.

Boron element would have properties most similar to the new element. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Why do the elements of same group have similar chemical behavior?

The chemical properties of elements depend on the number of valence electrons in their valence shell. Elements in the same group in the modern periodic table have the same number of valence electrons. Therefore, chemical elements situated in same group of the modern periodic table have similar chemical behavior.

The chemical elements having an identical outer electronic configuration in their atoms are placed in the same group of the periodic table. These valence electrons of an element are responsible chemical behavior and reactivities of the elements.

Therefore, both Boron and a new element with atomic number 113  have three electrons in their valence shells. So they belong to the same group and will have similar chemical properties.

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write the name of and molecular formula of compound which gives hydrogen ion and chloride ion in the solution state. in which colour is the methyl orange changed after treating it with this compound. why? write the name of salt when the compound is treated with lime water. write the chemical equation. ​

Answers

I hope it is helpful for you .....

how many atoms are in Tetrachloroauric acid

Answers

Answer:

29 i think

Explanation:

Acid rain is an example of _____________ weathering

Answers

Answer:

a chemiacal

Explanation:

i need to know what word goes into that the words are in each sentence plz help me i will give brainliest thank you :)

Answers

Answer:

im taking these points baby lol

Explanation:

i love you  <3

Evaluating Lewis Structures
Explain what is wrong with the following structure.

An upper H is single-bonded to a H to the right, which is single bonded to an upper O with pairs of dots above, to the left, and below.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time.There are too many electrons in the final structure.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time. There are too many electrons in the final structure.

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