The word per se is often means the act is illegal in some countries. The above Scenario is known to be a per se violation of antitrust law.
The Per se rule is often used in the cases that involves price fixing, group boycott etc. This kind of case often needs a lot of inquiry before it is handled.
There are different kinds of per se violations of antitrust law. Some other business practices that can be said to be per se illegal under antitrust laws are:
When there is an horizontal market allocation agreementsWhen some particular horizontal group did boycotts by competitorsWhen there is tying arrangements etc.Antitrust laws is known to hinder the act of lowering the price in a specific geographic area so as to drive out competition.
Federal antitrust laws aim to keep the unity and peace of the free and open market competition both in the geographic areas and in types of products or services.
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A problem statement in an analytical report is most effective when it is ________.
subtly introduced in the body of the report
written in a friendly tone
unambiguous and precisely defined
lengthy with detailed background and explanations
Answer:
subtly introduced in the body of the report
Explanation:
I hope it helps to you:-)
The most effective way to introduce a problem statement in an analytical report is in the report's body. Thus option (A) is correct.
What is the statement?Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give commands. They are also not utterances. Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give speech acts. They are also not exclamations.
A problem statement, in its most basic form, identifies the issue or impact you seek to address through your work. This assertion must be precise, short, and identify a quantifiable result. In research, a problem statement is a description of the problem that needs to be investigated. What issue is the research trying to solve
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct
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Which of the following is classified as
M22
A large certificates of deposit
B gold and silver
C money market accounts
Use the following information of VPI Co. to prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31 using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Gain on sale of machinery $42,400
Cash received from sale of machinery 7,400
Increase in accounts payable 6,400
Net income 10,400
Decrease in accounts receivable $ 2,600
Cash balance at prior year-end Increase in inventory 3,400
Depreciation expense 10,700
Cash received from issuing stock 2,700
Cash paid for dividends 5,400
VPI CO.
Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method)
For Current Year Ended December 31
Cash flows from operating activities
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Income statement items not affecting cash
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities
Cash flows from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
god help you with this homework
At the beginning of the year, The Mann Corporation, a private entity, decided to go public.
A charter of incorporation was constructed which authorized the sale of 10 million shares of $8 par value common stock, 100,000 shares of $800 par value, 8% preferred stock, and 200,000 shares of $40 no-par-value convertible preferred stock.
The following shares were sold as part of the firm's initial public offering:
* 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $80 per share.
* 100,000 shares of $800 par value, 8% preferred stock at $840 per share.
* 100,000 shares of $40 convertible, no-par preferred stock at $440 per share.
At year-end, the full dividend was declared and paid on both preferred stock offerings.
Required
Using a spreadsheet, record the financial effects of the shareholders' equity transactions for The Mann Corporation for the year.
Enter amounts in thousands (i.e., $10,000,000 = $10,000). Use a negative sign with answers to indicate a reduction in an account balance.
The Mann Corporation
Transaction (in thousands)
Common
Shares IPO
8% Preferred
IPO
No-par
Preferred IPO
8% Preferred
Dividend No-par
Preferred
Dividend Balance
Sheet
Totals
Assets
Cash $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answer
Shareholders' Equity
Common Stock Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
APIC - Common Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
$100 Preferred Stock Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
APIC-Preferred Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
$5 Conv. Preferred Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
Retained Earnings Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
Total Shareholders' Equity
The financial effects of the Mann Corporation's shareholders' equity transactions are recorded as follows:
The Mann Corporation
Transactions (in thousands)
Common 8% Preferred No-par Prefer- 8% No-par B/Sheet
Shares IPO Shares IPO red IPO Dividend Dividend Totals
Assets:
Cash $80,000 $84,000 $44,000 ($6,400) ($4,000) $197,600
Shareholders' Equity:
Common Stock $8,000 APIC- Common $72,000
8% Preferred Stock $80,000
APIC- Preferred $4,000
$40 Conv. Preferred $44,000
Retained Earnings ($10,400)
Total Shareholders' Equity $197,600
Data and Calculations:
Authorized Shares:
10 million shares, Common Stock at $8 par value
100,000 shares, 8% Preferred Stock at $800 par value
200,000 shares, Convertible Preferred Stock of $40 no-par value
Analysis of Sales of Shares:
Cash $80 million Common Stock $8 million Additional Paid-in Capital-Common Stock $72 million, 1,000,000 shares issued at $80
Cash $84 million 8% Preferred Stock $80 million Additional Paid-in Capital-8% Preferred Stock $4 million 100,000 shares issued at $840
Cash $44 million Convertible Preferred Stock $44 million
Calculation of Dividends:
8% Preferred Dividend = $6,400,000 ($80 million x 8%)
$40 Convertible Preferred Dividend = $4,000,000 (100,000 x $40)
Thus, the calculation of the dividend of the $40 non-par Convertible Preferred Stock is based on the $40 x 100,000 shares in issue because the $40 is its implied dividend rate just as the 8% is the implied dividend rate of the 8% Preferred Stock.
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A company's environmental sustainability strategy: ____________
a. is incompatible with the triple-bottom-line approach because it does not take into account people and profits.
b. always takes a back seat to strategies designed to improve a company's standing in the marketplace.
c. entails business practices that meet the needs of the future by rationing what is provided to present-day customers.
d. has a strong historical correlation with increases in the well-being of the environment and economic growth.
e. consists of a company's actions to protect the environment, provide for the longevity of natural resources, and maintain ecological support systems for future generations.
Answer:
A sustainability or corporate responsibility strategy is a prioritised set of actions. It provides an agreed framework to focus investment and drive performance, as well as engage internal and external stakeholders. The starting point for any strategy needs to be why the company is in business.
Explanation:
letter E is the answer
what is organization?
Answer:
An Organization or Organisation is entity such as a company, An institution or an association, Comprising one or more people and having a particular purpose. The word is derived from the a Greek word Organon, Which means tool or instrument, Musical instrument and organ....
...............................Compare and contrast the strategic planning process in public and non-profit organisations.
A public organization is one which focus on services to the public including public authority, state agency etc
A non-profit organization is one which focuses on a social cause (like religion, research, education) and not driven by profit.
In comparison, both the public and non-profit organisations uses the strategic plan to establish goals as well as to review operations.In contrast, the strategic planning in public and non-profit organisations is different because public organization is guided by government directives whereas the non-profit organization is guided by their mission and purpose.Read more about organization
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Kline Construction is an all-equity firm that has projected perpetual earnings before interest and taxes of $628,000. The current cost of equity is 17.6 percent and the tax rate is 35 percent. The company is in the process of issuing $4.3 million of 8.3 percent annual coupon bonds at par. What is the levered value of the firm?
Based on the information given the levered value of the firm is $3,824,318.
First step is to calculate the Unlevered firm value
Unlevered firm value = EBIT(1 - Tax) / Cost of equity
Unlevered firm value= $628,000 x (1-.35)/.176
Unlevered firm value= $628,000 x (1-.35)/.176
Unlevered firm value = $628.000×.65/.176
Unlevered firm value = $2,319,318
Second step is to calculate Levered firm value
Levered firm value = Unlevered firm value + (Tax rate× Debt))
Levered firm value= $2,319,318 + (.35 x $4,300,000)
Levered firm value= $2,319,318 +$1,505,000
Levered firm value = $3,824,318
Inconclusion the levered value of the firm is $3,824,318.
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During the 'Value Articulation' cycle, you are asked to identify whether the solution can be productized for leverage in
future engagements. What would you need to ensure?
To leverage the productization of solutions identified during the "Value Articulation" cycle, you need to ensure that the solutions gained from the session develop into marketable products.
In all value articulation, the most important factors to consider are as follows:
1. Will the product meet the challenges or desires of potential customers?
2. What are the changes the product will create for the customer?
3. What is the value-added for my organization?
Thus, you must ensure that as the solutions develop into marketable products, they must generate sufficient revenue growth and profitability for the organization.
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Based on the information, it's important to ensure that the solutions gained from the session will enhance the revenue of the company.
Value articulation simply means a framework that's vital in assimilating intellectual property activities within the practices of marketing.
Based on the information given, since the person is asked to identify whether the solution can be productized for leverage in future engagements, it's important to ensure that the solutions gained from the session will enhance the revenue of the company.
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Gerrald Express is a partnership business registered in Singapore. The partners are Glenn and Kim. Each of the partners contributed $50,000 as capital to the partnership and they share equally in the profits and losses.
The partnership carries on the business of marketing services. In the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the partnership recorded a net loss of $79,000 after charging the following items of expenses:
Interest on capital paid equally to the partners $5,000
Glenn salary and bonus 12,000
Kim salary and bonus 15,000
Kim’s airfares for business purposes 4,800
Glenn’s taxi fare reimbursements for business 1,200
Motor car expenses reimbursed to employees 3,000
Depreciation 6,000
Interest on loans to fund operating expenses 2,800
Besides his involvement in partnership business, Glenn is also the Executive Officer of a medium size Company in Singapore. He was paid annual remuneration of $78,000 for the year ended 31 December 2020.
His spouse has no income for last year and has 2 children aged 19 and 12. The son is serving National Service and Glenn did not perform any active NS training in the previous year.
Required:
a) Compute the amount of tax adjusted profit or loss of the Gerrald Express partnership for the year of assessment 2021; [8 marks]
b) Compute the assessable income of Glenn for the year of assessment 2021; [12 marks]
c) State the major difference in a partner’s liability to utilise the losses arising from a partnership and from a limited liability partnership. [10 marks]
Answer:
i dont knowpls mark me as brinlest
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a type of trademark? fanciful arbitrary simple suggestive
Considering the available options, the choice that is not a type of trademark is "Simple."
What is a Trademark?Trademark is the term used to describe the word, phrase, design or symbol, or combination thereof.
Generally, the purpose of a Trademark is to create the identity for the source of the commodities such that these commodities can be easily differentiated from similar commodities.
Different types of TrademarksThere are four major categories of Trademarks which include the following:
Coined or Fanciful trademarkArbitrary trademarkSuggestive trademarkDescriptive trademarkHence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Simple."
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Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2022
Two groups have different uses for a local field. A bird watching society enjoys studying the ground-nesting swallows that visit each summer. A mountain bike camp prefers to use the field to build jumps and hold other events and receives a benefit of $1,000 from using the field. When it does, the activities scare away the birds and the bird-watching society faces a wealth reduction of $700. What is the optimal use of the field during the summers
The optimal use of the field during summer season is to provide the field to the bird watching society.
The optimal use of the field during summer season is to avoid the mountain bike camp and allow the bird watching society to enjoys studying the ground nesting swallows that visit each summer because bike camp can be planned at any other location.
But the birds can't nested except this place so the field should allow the bird watching society to enjoys studying the ground nesting swallows on the field so we can conclude that the optimal use of the field during summer season is to provide the field to the bird watching society.
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Accounting is used to communicate financial information to both internal audiences and external audiences. Internal users are:
a. Only people within a business's accounting and finance departments
b. People within the business like production managers
c. Suppliers that provide goods
d. Contractors that perform work for the business.
Accounting can be regarded as a term used in communicating financial information across to internal audiences as well as external audiences.
These Internal users are been regarded as people within the business, such as production manager.
These information help in making the financial aspect of the company to succeed.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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while calculating the coefficient of correlation between two variables x and y, the following results were obtained: n=25,
Answer:
therefore,the domain of the logarithmic function y=x is the set of positive real number and the range is the set of rwal number.
Suppose the cross-price elasticity of travelling by bus and travelling by train is 0.7. If the price of traveling by bus increases by 40%, how much would the quantity of traveling by train change
The quantity of traveling by train would change by 28%.
Cross-price elasticity measures how the quantity demanded of a good is affected by changes in the price of another good.
Cross price elasticity = percentage change in the quantity demanded of good A / percentage change in the price of good B.
0.7 = percentage change in the quantity of traveling by train / 40%
Percentage change in the quantity of traveling by train = 40 x 0.7 = 28%
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Help help help help buissness
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Pa brainliest please thank you
correct me if I'm wrong:)
#CARRYONLEARNING
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Evaluating debt burden. Ted Phillips has a monthly take-home pay of $1,685; he makes payments of $410 a
month on his outstanding consumer credit (excluding the mortgage on his home). How would you
characterize Isaac's debt burden? What if his take-home pay were $850 a month and he had monthly credit
payments of $150?
According to the the question, the debt safety ratio is 24.33% on the payment of $410 where on the payment of $150 the debt safety ratio is 17.65%.
What do you mean by the debt safety ratio?While your debt safety ratio measures your monthly consumer debt payments to your monthly take-home pay, your debt service ratio compares your total monthly loan payments to your gross monthly income.
This ratio primarily considers debt commitments, such as your mortgage, instalment, and personal responsibilities, that will not be paid off by the minimum needed payments within the next 10 months, and ignores current liabilities.
Debt safety ratio = Total monthly credit payment / monthly take home pay.
Therefore,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 410
Monthly take payment = $ 1685
Debt safety ratio = 410 / 1685 = 0.2433 = 24.33%.
Here,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 150
Monthly take payment = $ 850
Debt safety ratio = 150 / 850 = 0.1765 = 17.65%.
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ou are considering implementing a lockbox system for your firm. The system is expected to reduce the collection time by 3 days. On an average day, your firm receives 1,370 checks with an average value of $880 each. The daily interest rate on Treasury bills is 0.01 percent. The bank charge per check would be $.25. What is the net present value of this lockbox arrangement
The net present value of this lockbox arrangement is $1,205,378.06.
Since you are considering implementing a lockbox system for your firm, and on an average day, your firm receives 1,370 checks with an average value of $ 880 each, and the daily interest rate on Treasury bills is 0.01 percent, and the bank charge per check would be $ 0.25, to determine what is the net present value of this lockbox arrangement, the following calculation must be performed:
((1370 x 880) x 1.0001) - (1370 x 0.25) = X 1,205,720.56 - 342.5 = X 1,205,378.06 = X
Therefore, the net present value of this lockbox arrangement is $1,205,378.06.
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what is marketing planing
Answer:
The marketing plan details the strategy that a company will use to market its products to customers. The plan identifies the target market, the value proposition of the brand or the product, the campaigns to be initiated, and the metrics to be used to assess the effectiveness of marketing initiatives.
Answer:
Marketing planning is a part of a design to achieve a goal. The marketing plan contains an action plan (who does, what and when) and a vision, strategic objectives, goals, and objectives
A company provided the following data: sales, $510,000; beginning inventory, $41,000; ending inventory, $46,000; and gross profit, $159,000. What was the amount of inventory purchased during the year?
Answer:
23.000
Explanation:
In 2012, XYZ Inc., a medical equipment distributor, sold 10,000 units of its hospital beds at an average price of $500 per unit. The company reported estimated returns and allowances of $200,000. The company purchased 11,000 units of its product from its manufacturer in 2012 at an average cost of $350 per unit. XYZ began 2012 with 1,000 units of its product in inventory (carried at an average cost of $300 per unit). Operating expenses (excluding depreciation) in 2012 were $400,000, and the depreciation expense was $100,000. XYZ had $2,000,000 in debt outstanding throughout all of 2012, which carried an average interest rate of 10%. The company’s tax rate is 40%. Its fiscal year runs from January 1 through December 31. Given this information, prepare the following documents: a. XYZ’s 2012 income statement b. XYZ’s 2012 ending inventory balance (both in unit and in dollar terms)
a. The preparation of XYZ's Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2012 is as follows:
Net sales revenue $4,800,000
Cost of goods sold 3,450,000
Gross profit $1,350,000
Operating expenses 400,000
Depreciation expense 100,000 500,000
Operating income $850,000
Interest Expense 200,000
Income before taxes $650,000
Taxes (40% x $650,000) 260,000
Net income $390,000
b. The ending inventory balance of XYZ's 2012 is as follows:
Units = (Beginning inventory + Purchases - Sales)
= 2,000 beds (1,000 + 11,000 - 10,000)
Dollars = $700,000 (2,000 x $350).
Data and Calculations:
Units of beds sold = 10,000
Average price per unit = $500
Sales revenue = $5,000,000
Estimated returns and allowances = $200,000
The Net sales revenue is $4,800,000 ($5,000,000 - $200,000).
The Cost of goods sold is $3,450,000 (9,000 x $350 + 1,000 x $300).
The Ending inventory is $700,000 (2,000 units x $350).
Operating expenses = $400,000
Depreciation expense = $100,000
Interest expense = $200,000 ($2,000,000 x 10%)
Tax rate = 40%
Thus, the ending inventory balance of XYZ's 2012 is 2,000 beds, worth $700,000.
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dont KNOW FIND IT YOURSEF
Answer: What is your business question?
If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, currency in circulation is $400 billion, checkable deposits are $800 billion, and excess reserves total $0.8 billion, then the money supply is ________ billion. A) $8000 B) $1200 C) $1200.8 D) $8400
Based on the information given the money supply is B) $1200.
Using this formula
Money supply=Currency in circulation+ Checkable deposits
Where:
Currency in circulation=$400
Checkable deposits=$800
Let plug in the formula
Money supply=$400+$800
Money supply=$1,200
Inconclusion the money supply is B) $1200.
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True or False: Anything less than a full bottle shouldn't be considered in inventory at all.
Answer:
false and not true
Explanation:
Anything less than a full bottle should be considered in the inventory. Thus, the given statement is false.
What is inventory par level?Using the Periodic Automatic Replacement (PAR) inventory control system, you may determine the amount of inventory you need to keep on hand to meet demand. The ideal inventory stock to have on hand following each order delivery is determined by the PAR level.
The usual quantity of an ingredient you anticipate having on your shelves at any given moment is known as an inventory par level. It's straightforward: If you ordered 5 jars of mayonnaise but only have 2, you know you need to get 3 more.
While receiving your inventory, check your system's inventory price again, For bookkeeping, code your invoices. Any outdated prices in your system should be changed, Add the delivered goods to your order history.
Therefore, the given statement is false.
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Bondholders tend to offset the effects of selfish strategies implemented by shareholders by: Multiple Choice increasing the interest rate on monies loaned to the firm. agreeing to reduce the interest rate on existing loans. restructuring their loans to provide additional time to the firm to make repayment. agreeing to reduce the outstanding principal balances on their loans. subordinating their bankruptcy position to the shareholders.
It should be noted that bondholders offset the effects of selfish strategies that are implemented by shareholders by A. increasing the interest rate on monies loaned to the firm.
A bondholder simply means an individual that's owning a bond that was issued by the government or a public company.
The effects of selfish strategies that are implemented by shareholders are offset by increasing the interest rate on monies loaned to the firm.
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Okie help help buissness help help
Answer:
B
Explanation:
LRAS can do both
Hep help please straightforward answer please thanks thanks
Answer:
C
Explanation:
During the current year, merchandise is sold for $21,100 cash and $341,700 on account. The cost of the merchandise sold is $217,200. What is the amount of the gross profit
Answer:
$235,900
Explanation:
i hope she is your answer
The gross profit is $145,600. A company's gross profit is equal to its total sales less its total cost of products sold. Total sales include all goods sold by the company.
What are COGS?The total amount your company paid as a cost directly tied to the selling of products is known as the cost of goods sold. Depending on your industry, this could include resale products, raw materials, packaging, and direct labor associated with making or selling the product.
Given
Cash Sale = $21,100
Credit Sale = $341,700
COGS = $217,200
Required to Calculate the amount of the Gross Profit =?
Gross Profit = Sales - COGS
Gross Profit = 341,700 + 21,100 - 217,200 = $145,600.
Thus, the gross profit is $145,600. On the surface, a gross profit margin ratio of 50 to 70% appears to be healthy, and it is for many types of businesses, including retailers, restaurants, manufacturers, and other goods makers.
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4. Explain how, or even if, the Earned Value method of measuring project progress could be used to accurately measure progress for individual work packages
It is true that Earned Value method is used to measure a project progress because its work by measuring individual work packages.
The Earned Value method is a standard analyst method used to measure a project's progress at any point in time.
The formula used to Earned Value is by dividing the total project budget by the number of work blocks.In conclusion, It is true that Earned Value method is used to measure a project progress because its work by measuring individual work packages.
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Bebe Co is a small company that manufactures and sells high-quality.blouses. Its customers are mainly fashion boutiques.
Bebe Co has two directors, one of who is non-executive. The other is involved in the day-to-day administration of the company. There are ten other employees. Six of these work in the factory, one works in the warehouse, one is a sales representative and two are accounts staff. The accounts staff consist of Miss Ines, who is responsible for processing sales and receivables, and Mrs. Evie, who is the purchases and wages clerk. Mrs. Evie works part-time, five mornings a week. The company's sales representative visits shops throughout the region. He takes orders from customers which he records on a pre-numbered two-part order form. He passes the completed forms to the accounts department. Miss Ines files one copy of the order form in numerical sequence and passes the other to the warehouse.
The completed order is dispatched from the warehouse by the carrier, accompanied by one copy of a dispatch note. The other copy is sent to Miss Ines, who prepares an invoice based on the information it contains and on the company's price list. She sends one copy of the invoice to the customer, and a second copy of the invoice is retained
Each Friday, Miss Ines inputs the week's invoices to the computerized sales ledger. She then files the invoices alphabetically by customer name. Dispatch notes are not retained because filing space is limited. Miss Ines opens the post daily and lists remittances received from credit customers. Every Friday, she inputs the information listed to the sales ledger. Cheques received are banked daily by the executive director.
Miss Ines reviews the sales ledger balances every month and writes to customers who have not paid within 90 days of receiving goods. The sales ledger is printed out annually for year-end purposes. Otherwise, no hard copy is printed, and Miss Ines reviews the sales ledger on the computer screen. The company's computer package includes the facility to produce a sales day book and sales ledger control account. These are not used because Miss Ines considers that the low volume of transactions (10-15 invoices per week) makes them unnecessary.
Requirements
a) Explain the particular issues relating to controls which would affect the audit of a small company such as Knits.
b) List six control objectives of a sales system.
c) State, with reasons, what you consider to be the potential deficiencies in Ecovacs’s present system of accounting for sales and receivables.
d) List and explain the controls that a small firm such as Ecovacs could feasibly adopt to overcome the deficiencies you have identified.
It should be noted that some of the issues that relate to controls that could affect the audit of a small company include the separation of duties, documentation, etc.
Some of the problems that van lap be faced during the audit include the failure to exercise professional care and the deficiency in confirming account receivables.
The control objectives of a sales system include:
Efficiently executing customers' orders. Raising sales invoices promptly.Revising sales policy.Implementing steps for improving productivity.Increasing sales profitability.Invoicing all goods and services.It should be noted that the deficiencies in the system of accounting include the determination of the face value of the receivables and the length of time the receivable will be outstanding.
Lastly, to avoid the problem above, consideration should be given to the integrity of the firm, and the financial soundness of the company.
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