O Biology is the science of exception, Justify it with
examples​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Biology deals with living organisms which show enormous variations and, therefore, numerous exceptions are found.

There are two reasons:

Each organism evolved in a different way to adapt to their environments the best way possible.

It is not really so. There are common rules to biology as in physics, but the problem is we study much more complex systems. More complexity results in more emergent properties, thus they appear to be exceptions.

Biology deals with living organisms which show enormous variations and, therefore, numerous exceptions are found.

justifying it with examples:

1. All living cells have a nucleus except mature red blood cells of mammals.

2. Red blood cells of all mammals are without nucleus except those of camel.

3. Stem is the part of plant above the ground but potato, corm and ginger are underground stems.

4. Blood of all vertebrates is red due to the presence of hemoglobin but a shark, Carcharhinus, has colorless blood.

by the above examples you can see that biology the science of exception.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Density independent factors are

Answers

Answer:

Density-independent factor, also called limiting factor, in ecology, any force that affects the size of a population of living things regardless of the density of the population (the number of individuals per unit area).

Explanation:


The category of density independent limiting factors includes fires, natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, tornados), and the effects of pollution.

James Watson and Francis Crick first discovered the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953. They discovered that the molecule has a shape specific to just that molecule. That shape can be best described as-

Answers

Answer:

A double helix

Explanation:

ln certain species of plant, one purebred
variety has hairy leaves and another pure-
bred variety has smooth leaves. A cross of
the two varieties produces offspring that all
have smooth leaves. Predict the ratio of
phenotypes in the F2, generation.

Answers

Answer:

If crossing plants with hairy leaves and smooth leaves produces plants with smooth leaves in F1, the phenotypic ratio of plants with smooth leaves:hairy leaves in F2 will be 3:1.

Explanation:

It is assumed that, if the first descendants of this cross presented smooth leaves, this represents the dominant characteristic.

If in the crossing of two plants, the parental generation consists of two pure plants for the characteristic aspect of the leaf, one with hairy leaves (s) and another with smooth leaves (S), the first filial generation (F1) will be of hybrid plants with a phenotype of smooth leaves (Ss), which represents the dominant characteristic.

Parental Generation:

Smooth leaves SSHairy leaves ss

Punnett Square  F1

Alleles      S        S

s              Ss       Ss

s              Ss       Ss

F1 : 100% plants with smooth leaves Ss

The second filial generation (F2) results from the crossing of F1 individuals, so:

Punnett Square  F2

Alleles      S        s

S              SS      Ss

s              Ss       ss

The result of the offspring in F2 is:

Genotype

Pure smooth leaves SS 25%Smooth hybrid leaves Ss (heterozygous) : 50%Pure hairy leaves ss:  25%

Genotipic ratio: pure smooth leaves:hybrid:pure hairy leaves  1:3:1

Phenotype

Smooth leaves SS + Ss:  75%Hairy leaves  ss: 25%

So the phenotypic ratio of smooth leaves: hairy leaves will be 3:1.

DNA includes the instructions for building __________.

Answers

an organism to develop survive and reproduce ... maybe lol not so sure

How is a cell a system?

Answers

Answer: wdym

Explanation:

Cells have many parts, each with a different function. ... It also provides a track-like system that directs the movement of organelles and other substances within cells. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) This organelle helps process molecules created by the cell.

Please help me!!please

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

:DDD

What are some species that are extinct? W
ecome extinct?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Most dinosaurs

Passenger Pigeon

Saber Toothed Tiger

Dodo

Great auk

Pyrean ibex

Giant Ground Sloth

Aurochs

Fgfmurnfsf wntanud burnt fgrv nfsnfa shed

what organelles are present in e-coli

Answers

Answer:

What organelles are present in e-coli

Explanation:

"E-coli does not have many organelles because it is a prokaryote . They do not have a nucleolus or a nuclear membrane."

Which is it?? DNA, RNA, or Both??
1. Single-Stranded
2. Double-Stranded
3. Nitrogen bases
4. Thymine
5. Uracil
6. Double Helix

Answers

1. RNA is single stranded

2. DNA is double stranded

3. Nitrogenous bases can be found in both RNA and DNA.

4. Thymine is found in DNA

5. Uracil is found in RNA

6. DNA has a double helix structure

Sally conducts an experiment measuring plant growth. She finds that after two weeks, a plant that receives water grew 4 cm, but the plant that received soda died. What is the term for what is being measured?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the dependent variable.

Explanation:

In any study or research, the variable is that measured or affected by the change occurs lace in an experiment is called the dependent variable. The dependent variable depends on the factors or the variables that are changed in the experiment.

In this particular study, the variable which is measure is the height or growth of the plant which depends on the change in the hydrating supply so the dependent variable will be - the growth of the plant.

Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are usually held under debt bondage or _____.

soldiering
peonage
sex slavery
sex tourism

Answers

Answer:

It is Soldering not peonage

Explanation:

Peonage is what they do for Men not young boys.

Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are usually held under debt bondage or peonage. Option B. This is further explained below.

What is peonage?

Generally, Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are frequently held hostage.

In conclusion,  peonage defines Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking.

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How do the three types of distribution differ from one another?

Answers

Explanation:

direct channel allows the consumer to make purchases from the manufacturer while an indirect channel allows the consumer to buy the goods from a wholesaler or retailer. Indirect channels are typical for goods that are sold in traditional brick-and-mortar stores.

how does the nervous system send messages to the other parts of the body

Answers

Answer:

by signals that the nervous system sends to the brain

Explanation:

A. statements about sex-limited traits are true?
B. Genes for the trait are present in both genders.
C. Growing a beard in males is an example of a sex-limited trait.
D. The traits aren’t expressed physically.
E. Developing green eyes is an example of a sex-limited trait.

Answers

Answer: Growing a beard in males is an example of a sex-limited trait.

12Which statement best describes the relationship that exists among proteins, DNA, and
cells?

a. Proteins combine to produce cells, which produce DNA
b. Proteins are made up of DNA, which determines the cells that are produced.
cDNA is made up of proteins, which tell a cell how to function
d. Cells contain DNA, which controls the production of proteins.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A DNA is made up of proteins which was synthesized by ribosomes of the cell to produce mRNA and then these mRNA and used to catalyse the DNA production. DNA of a cell in the nucleus is the programmed individuality that controls, manages and organizes the entire cell to function and initiate celluar activities.

Answer:

it c

Explanation:

i took the test

Adaptations that help an organism survive appear quickly. True or False? And why

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

is not worth it to do that

According to the theory of natural selection, features that may be passed down help animals adapt to their surroundings more successfully than their kin.

What condition that make organism adaptive?

Adaptations are passable traits that improve an organism's capacity to endure and procreate in a given environment. An organism can manage in harsh settings, locate food and water, and protect itself by adapting.

This is the outcome of a process called natural selection. A species' nature gradually changes as a result of natural selection in order for it to fit into the niche.

If a species becomes extraordinarily well adapted to its habitat and the environment does not change, it can survive for a very long time before going extinct.

Therefore, it is false that, Adaptations that help an organism survive appear quickly.

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What is the role of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) within a cell?

A) Release carbon dioxide
B) Biological molecule that stores energy
C) Use glucose
D) Controls chemical reactions ​

Answers

Answer:

Its B. Biological molecule that stores energy

The answer is B.
Reason: ATP is essentially energy. It is a molecule that stores said energy from the cell.

Sea floor spreading happens in which plate boundaries?

Answers

Answer:

Divergent plate boundaries.

Explanation:

"As upwelling of magma continues, the plates continue to diverge, a process known as seafloor spreading. Samples collected from the ocean floor show that the age of oceanic crust increases with distance from the spreading centre".

Please mark as brainliest! Thank you <3

What is the role of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells? A. to transport materials throughout the cell. B. to provide structure and mechanical support for the cell
c. to regulate the flow of materials in and out of the cell.
D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell

Answers

Cell membrane

Rough endoplas... reticulum

Smooth endoplas... reticulum

Flagellum

See more

Feedback

Searches related to What is the role of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells? A. to transport materials throughout the cell. B. to provide structure and mechanical support for the cell c. to regulate the flow of materials in and out of the cell. D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell

ribosomes

prokaryotic cells

which of the following occurs in the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell

Explanation:

Answer:

D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell

What happens to the atoms in a scoop of ice cream as it melts? They decrease in temperature. They lose energy. They vibrate faster. They are held tightly in a fixed position.

Answers

Answer:

they vibrate faster

Explanation:

Answer:

They Vibrate Faster

Explanation:

Did it on Edge 2020

-Its C

What is dna replication?

Answers

Answer:

In DNA replication, cell machinery copies strands of DNA.

Explanation

DNAs, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides. These contain genetic information essential for growth, reproduction, and cell repair.

Nucleotide monomers are made up of, a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar,  one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine)  and a phosphate group.

Nucleotides, deriving their name from their nitrogenous bases, pair up to form base pairs. In base-pair formation, Adenine and Thymine form double bonds, while cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine...

DNA polymerase facilitates either DNA synthesis, by adding free nucleases to parent strands -these are first unwound and separated by helicases DNApolys synthesize DNA in 5'-3' direction; due to its restricted movement, there are only two modes of replication: continuous from the point of strand separation, the fork, and discontinuous from the fork.  In continuous replication, DNApolymerase moves uninterrupted along the 3'-5 oriented template, adding nucleotides to the free hydroxyl group at its 3' end to produce the 5'-3' oriented leading strand. During the synthesis of the 3'-5' oriented lagging strand, DNApolymerase  moves backwards along the template from the replication fork; DNA helicase separates the strands, and DNApoly's addition of nucleotides is periodically interrupted while  forming discontinuous Okazaki fragments. Ligase enzymes assemble nucleotide strands of RNA and DNA -here, DNAligase assembles these fragments into continuous strands, producing two identical new helixes formed from a parent and newly replicated strand respectively.

3. What does the heading
represent?

Answers

Do you have a photo of the problem? :)

Someone please help me out!!!!!
How do you think the body processes monosaccharides differently than polysaccharides? Would they take the same amount of time to digest and harvest energy?

Answers

Answer:

Polysaccharides from cell walls make up the fiber humans eat, while monosaccharides provide the sweetness in foods. As humans eat, chewing breaks down polysaccharides into smaller particles that eventually, through digestion, yield up the simple monosaccharides that can pass into the bloodstream.

Explanation:

If Jamal does not sleep for four days straight, he will most likely experience __(blank)__. a) jet lag
b) psychopathic behavior
c) hallucinations
d) REM

Answers

c) hallucinations dkdjdjdjjdjd

Answer:

b? ig I mean u could experiance all, but this is an 8th grader talking what do i know?

Explanation:

The_________ of water molecules and the hydrogen bonds between water molecules explain most of water's life-supporting properties. The______ of water molecules to each other helps transport water from the roots to the leaves in plants. When water warms or cools, either break or form. Thus, water absorbs or releases a great deal of_______ , helping to moderate temperatures. Because_______ is less dense than liquid water, it floats and protects lakes and oceans from freezing solid. Water is a versatile . Blood and other biological fluids are aqueous solutions with a diversity of dissolved .

Answers

Answer:

The correct words that film in the blanks are;

Polarity

Cohesion

Hydrogen bonds

Heat

Ice

Solvent

Solutes

Explanation:

Water is a highly polar molecule. Its polarity allows it to form strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds which accounts for the forces of cohesion in the water.

The hydrogen bonds form and break with evolution of heat hence accounting for the role of water in temperature regulation.

Ice is less dense than water due to spaces in the solid. Water is regarded as a universal solvent for polar solutes. Blood and other aqueous body clouds usually contains many dissolved solutes.

Part D)
Think about pushing two boxes of different weights across the floor-one box is a lot heavier than the other box. How will the amount of force change as you push each box? Explain how this relates to energy expenditure of two people-one person who's heavler than the other.

This is on plato and edmentrum. :)​

Answers

Answer:

More force is needed to push the heavier box. Likewise, people who weigh more use more energy to move their bodies than people who weigh less.

Explanation:

copied directly from edmentum/plato

Answer:

More force is needed to push the heavier box. Likewise, people who weigh more use more energy to move their bodies than people who weigh less.

Explanation:

Biology books used to describe interphase as the “resting phase.” Based on what we know now, what was wrong with this term?

Answers

Answer: because in the interphase the cell still goes through changes(growth, replication of its DNA), they are just not visible by microscope. Therefore, the cell isn't resting.

Scientists theorize that oil and natural gas formed from the remains of microscopic manne organisms called
A) mussels
B) seashells
C) plankton
D) fossil fuels

Answers

It would be D. Fossils fuels.
People born remains of those organisms to form fossil fuels for energy.

Answer: It's C

Explanation: Plankton have been in the sea for along time, and oil takea millions of years to recover. So when a dead plankton dies and drops to the ocean floor, the energy in the oil basically comes from sunlight that the plankton trapps with a chemical inside of it which produces oil.

Make a prediction of this: A group of scientists recently proposed the idea that beets should replace salt for melting winter ice. The scientists pointed out that because beets grow underground, they continue to grow in freezing conditions. Thus, they hypothesized, an extract of beet roots could melt ice on roads in winter. To test this hypothesis, the scientists froze equal volumes of water on two separate plates. They spread an extract of beet roots on one plate of ice and sprinkled an equal amount of salt over the other plate. After keeping both plates at 0°C (the temperature at which water freezes) for a period of time, they measured the amount of melted water on each plate. Their results showed that the plate treated with beet extract contained more liquid water than the plate treated with salt.

Answers

Answer:

extract of beet roots could be used as antifreeze for water systems

Explanation:

In science, a prediction can be defined as a plausible conjecture that is subsequently proved (or rejected) using the scientific method. In other words, a prediction is the expected result obtained if the hypothesis is true. Scientists make predictions based on falsifiable hypotheses which can be tested through experimental and/or observational procedures. In this case, it could be predicted that the extract of beet roots could be used as anti-freeze for water systems in cold climates.

Refer to the diagram to complete the sentence with the
correct numbers.
When hydrogen shares electrons with oxygen, the
outermost shell of the hydrogen atoms are full with
electrons and oxygen's valence shell is full
with
electrons. Because the valence shells
of these atoms are full, the atoms are stable.
:H

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the diagram to complete the sentence with the correct numbers.

When hydrogen shares electrons with oxygen, the outermost shell of the hydrogen atoms are full with 2

electrons and oxygen’s valence shell is full with 8

electrons. Because the valence shells of these atoms are full, the atoms are stable.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

According to the electronic configuration, when hydrogen shares electrons with oxygen , hydrogen atom has 2 electrons and oxygen atom has 8 electrons.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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