Answer:
Explanation:
We're asked to calculate the number of atoms of
Ca
in
153
g Ca
.
What we must first do is convert the given mass of calcium to moles of calcium, using its molar mass (referring to a periodic table, this is
40.08
g
mol
):
153
g Ca
(
1
mol Ca
40.08
g Ca
)
=
3.82
mol Ca
Using Avogadro's number,
6.022
×
10
23
particles
mol
, we can calculate the number of atoms present:
3.82
mol Ca
(
6.022
×
10
23
atoms Ca
1
mol Ca
)
=
2.30
×
10
24
atoms Ca
Choose the electron configurations which are possible for an unexcited atom. Example 1 – 1s22s22p4 Example 2 – 1s22s22p63s23p33d1 Example 3 – 1s22s22p83s1 Example 4 – 1s22s22p63s1
Answer:
Examples 1, 3 and 4
Explanation:
An unexcited atom is an atom in the ground state i.e the atom has it's valence electrons in it's lowest energy level possible. This actually implies the normal electronic configuration of the atom. Thus, examples 1, 3 and 4 have the actual electronic configuration with there valence electrons in the lowest possible energy level.
Example 1: 1S² 2S² 2P⁴
Example 3: 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S¹ (There seem to be a mistake in the question provided, P energy level can only 6 electrons not 8)
Example 4: 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S¹
NOTE: If you take a look at example 2, it will be deduced that the 3P energy level has only 3 valence electrons and the last valence electron jumped to 3d energy level; making that atom appear to be in it's excited state.
Please help me with these questions... please..
Imagine you are a scientist who has just discovered a new element. The element has an atomic number of 113, and it has three elections in the outer energy level of each atom.
Which element would have properties most similar to the new element?
Group of answer choices
A.boron
B.carbon
C.hydrogen
D.beryllium
What would you name this new element?
Answer:
3 valence electrons
The element with the atomic number 113 would fall in the 13th column of the periodic table Group IIIA. This group has an electron configuration that would end as p1 , meaning there would be 3 valence electrons. The valence electrons are the electrons found in the highest energy level in the s and p orbital.
Explanation:
Nihonium has to be the #113 element of the periodic table
A. is the correct answer because Boron has 3 electrons too,
All elements in Group 13 have three electrons in their outermost energy level. The two most popular elements in this group are Boron and Aluminum.
Boron element would have properties most similar to the new element. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
Why do the elements of same group have similar chemical behavior?The chemical properties of elements depend on the number of valence electrons in their valence shell. Elements in the same group in the modern periodic table have the same number of valence electrons. Therefore, chemical elements situated in same group of the modern periodic table have similar chemical behavior.
The chemical elements having an identical outer electronic configuration in their atoms are placed in the same group of the periodic table. These valence electrons of an element are responsible chemical behavior and reactivities of the elements.
Therefore, both Boron and a new element with atomic number 113 have three electrons in their valence shells. So they belong to the same group and will have similar chemical properties.
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57.1% carbon, 6.16% hydrogen, 9.52% nitrogen, and 27.18% oxygen
A sample of gas under pressure of 882kPa has a volume of 312cm3. The pressure is increased to 948kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at the new pressure, assuming that the temperature is constant?
Answer:
V₂ = 290.3 cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 882 KPa
Initial volume = 312 cm³
Final pressure = 948 KPa
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
882 KPa× 312 cm³ = 948 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 882 KPa× 312 cm³/ 948 KPa
V₂ = 290.3 cm³
what does buffer do?? (Chemistry)
Answer:
C, It resists a change in pH when H+ or OH is added to a solution.
Explanation:
a p e x
materials that are eroded from one location are always ?
A physical property tells how a substance changes into a new substance
Answer:
false
Explanation:
All atoms of the same element:
have the same number of electrons
have the same number of protons
have the same number of atoms
have the same number of neutrons
Answer:
have the same number of atoms
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element have the same atomic number so the number of protons (and electrons) are same. But they have same or different mass number (like that for isotopes) . Different mass number will have different number of neutrons.
Answer:
Same number of atoms
(Mark the other person brainliest :-D)
Explanation:
Suppose while walking along the beach, you find a green crystal. Which properties could you use to determine whether the crystal is an emerald?
Explanation:
Emerald is defined by its green color. To be an emerald, a specimen must have a distinctly green color that falls in the range from bluish green to green to slightly yellowish green. To be an emerald, the specimen must also have a rich color.
If the half-life of a radioisotope is 250 years how much of a 96.0 gram sample will remain after 750 years
Answer:
12 grams
Explanation:
96g=0 years
48g=250 years
24g=500 years
12g=750 years
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Answer:
k
Explanation:
Thank you for hosting <3
Hydrogen is considered to be a (metal, non-
metal) of relatively (high, low) electronega-
tivity.
1. nonmetal; low
2. nonmetal; high
3. metal; low
4. metal; high
Answer:
the answer is 1. nonmetal; low
In metallic bonding, which of these particles are able to move around freely?
A.) protons
B.) electrons
C.) neutrons
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
They mad chillin da electron cloud.
as water cruise to a temperature of zero degrees Celsius and form ice water molecules tend to
A. move faster apart
B. vibrate rapidly
C. flow more randomly
D. gradually expand
Answer:
B. vibrate rapidly
Explanation:
Mark above answer as BRILLIANT
How do volcanos such as ojos del salado form?
Answer:
Deep inside Earth, between the molten iron core and the thin crust at the surface, there is a solid body of rock called the mantle. When rock from the mantle melts, moves to the surface through the crust, and releases pent-up gases, volcanoes erupt.
Explanation: hot molten rock, ash, and gases escape from the volcano
write the name of and molecular formula of compound which gives hydrogen ion and chloride ion in the solution state. in which colour is the methyl orange changed after treating it with this compound. why? write the name of salt when the compound is treated with lime water. write the chemical equation.
What do small-scale convection currents create?
A. Solar winds
B. Prevailing winds
C. Global winds
D. Local winds
Answer:
Local Winds
Explanation:
Answer: I think it would be D. Local winds
Explanation: Sorry if I am wrong.
Hope this helps :)
Evaluating Lewis Structures
Explain what is wrong with the following structure.
An upper H is single-bonded to a H to the right, which is single bonded to an upper O with pairs of dots above, to the left, and below.
Answer:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time.There are too many electrons in the final structure.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time. There are too many electrons in the final structure.
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Answer:
im taking these points baby lol
Explanation:
i love you <3
A teacher attaches two slinky springs to a fixed support. The springs are moved, as shown in the image. Wave A wave B What property of the wave does the teacher change in the movement of each slinky? amplitude,frequency, speed, or wavelength
Answer:
a changes more because it going higher
Explanation:
Answer:
They will be the same because amplitude doesn't affect speed. A physics teacher attaches a slinky to the wall and begins introducing pulses with different wavelength. The denser the medium at the compression, the greater the amplitude of the wav
Explanation:
There are _____ Chemical families in the periodic table.
Explanation:
18
In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the f-block columns (between groups 3 and 4) are not numbered.
How many electrons does gallium give up when it becomes an ion?
Answer:
3 electrons comrade
Explanation:
7. At what structures in the lungs do the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
A. Bronchi B. Alveoli C. Bronchioles D. Trachea
LA
Answer:
Answer is Alveoli
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it is only multiple choice q
Answer:
Q1. B
Q2. D
Q3. C
Hope it helps............
Plz mark as brainliest
During active transport, molecules move from areas of ______________ to _______________. This requires the use of _________.
Scientists find a fossil of a fish on top of a mountain. What kind of evidence does the fossil provide scientists about the way this area might have changed over time?
Group of answer choices
It shows that fish were once able to live without water.
It shows that oceans can change quickly and become land.
It shows that the animals found on the mountain today evolved from fish.
It shows that the mountain may have once been under water and was raised by natural processes
Answer:
It shows that the mountain may have once been under water and was raised by natural processes. Maybe
The fossil provide scientists about the way this area might have changed over time, the evidence It shows that the mountain may have once been underwater and was raised by natural processes.
What is fossil ?Any surviving remnants, impression, or evidence of a once-living creature from a previous geological epoch is referred to as a fossil. Examples include fossilized bones, shells, exoskeletons, animal or microbe impressions in stone, amber-preserved artifacts, hair, petrified wood, oil, coal, and DNA traces.
There are four basic categories of fossils, each generated in a unique method and useful for conserving various kinds of animals. These include genuine form fossils, trace fossils, mold fossils, and cast fossils.
Usually, sedimentary rocks include fossils, however rarely, low-grade, fine-grained metamorphic rocks will as well. Sometimes, after the fossils have been removed, the surrounding rock has developed molds.
Thus, option D is correct.
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iupac name of h3C-C-Ch2-ch3
Answer:
The IUPAC name of given compound is 3−5−ethyl−5−−3−methylheptane. Explanation: The parental chain is of 7 carbons with single bonds hence it is heptane. Two substituents ethyl and methyl group are attached from an equal distance. Hence according to the alphabetical order preference, counting starts from carbon which is close to an ethyl group.
is this a balanced equation?
Answer:
C6 H12 O6 +6 O 2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2 O
When the temperature of substance
decreases, what happens to the
substances thermal energy?
Explanation:
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
When the temperature of a substance is increased, i.e., if you double the Kelvin temperature of a substance, you double the average kinetic energy of its molecules. When the average kinetic energy of the molecules goes up (a rise in temperature), the average speed of the molecules increases.
How do particles in a sample of matter interact when the sample is in a different state (solid,
liquid, and gas)?