Among the newly-discovered small noncoding RNAs, one type reestablishes methylation patterns during gamete formation and blocks expression of some transposons. What are these types of RNA called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

piwi-interacting RNAs (piwi-RNAs)

Explanation:

The piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs (from 21 to 31 nucleotides) that are abundantly expressed in the animal germline in order to control the expression of target sequences. The piRNAs associate with PIWI proteins from the Argonaute family (AGO) to form an effector complex that binds to complementary target DNA/RNA sequences. These small ncRNAs target Transposable Element (TE) transcripts to suppress TE expression and thus maintain genome integrity. The piRNAs can also guide epigenetic remodeling complexes that suppress gene expression by methylation of target DNA sequences in the nucleus.


Related Questions

9. Use the diagram to answer the question below.
cell chloroplast
wall
cell
membrane vacuole nucleus
un
DO
The cell membrane plays an essential role in the life of the cell. How does the cell membrane
help maintain the health of the cell in the figure above?

Answers

Answer:

It provides protection for the cell it also provides a fixed environment

Explanation:

define logical operator

Answers

Answer:

logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator.

Answer:

A logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator. Common logical operators include AND, OR, and NOT.

Explanation:


1. This is a glucose molecule, the sugar made in photosynthesis. Saccharides, or sugars, are
the building blocks for carbohydrates. What is another term for “building block?"

Answers

another term would be a monomer which link together to form polymers

Due to the intense heat and pressure on the inner core, scientists believe it is a:
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Semi - Fluid
D. Gas

Answers

Answer:

c. semi-fluid

Explanation:

im dumb

Which of the following types of molecules contains the most energy per gram?
a
Proteins
OOO
Lipids
Carbohydrates
с

Answers

Proteins contain about 4,1 kcal/gram

carbohydrates contain about 4,1kcal/gram

lipids contain about 9,1 kcal/gram

so the answer is lipids

I need help asap please help

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Less genetical diversion isnt good

It is the first one, during asexual reproduction they are an exact copy of their parent. It is a disadvantage to asexual reproduction.

1) A region of the country is rapidly growing in population, causing the demand for electricity to go up each year. As a result, a new source of electricity is needed. This particular region of the country has plenty of agriculture, rivers, and access to coal deposits underground. Which of the following would be the cheapest way for this region of the country to make electricity, have minimal impact on the environment, yet not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere?






Group of answer choices


A)Use the agriculture biomass to generate a renewable fuel that can be burned to generate electricity


B)Use the coal deposits to generate electricity in a few coal fired facilities


C)Build a nuclear power plant in the middle of the region


D)Build dams along the rivers to generate electricity



2)The image provided shows a partial river food web.




The local town relies on this river ecosystem to sustain their population both economically and as a source of food. Using the food web provided, which statement provides the best reasoning for regulating the amount of fish removed from the river by humans.


Group of answer choices


A)Regulation will help the ecosystem to remain balanced and contribute to the stabilization of other populations of river organisms.


B)Regulation will increase the amount of energy transferred from the catfish to the eagle.


C)Regulation will allow contaminated sediments to decrease in the river due the removal of the contamination source.


D)Regulation will ensure that carp will not overpopulate the ecosystem and begin to consume larger organisms like the salmon.

Answers

Answer:

1- D

2- A

Explanation:

1- Water and electricity is the best option to decrease carbon footprint.

2- not sure

The enzyme joins
to synthesize a new
strand of DNA . DNA replication is called
, because each new DNA molecule is made up of one original and one new strand.

Answers

the enzymes joins to synthesize anew DNA

Explanation:

because each new DNA molecules is made of one good original new strand

Saponification Select one: a. is a hydrolysis reaction. b. results in the production of triglycerides. c. is used to store energy for later use. d. is a reaction found in plant metabolism.

Answers

Answer:

A) hydrolysis reaction

Explanation:

hydrolysis can be explained as a chemical process whereby molecules of water is been added to a substance, and in most reaction the substance and the water molecules split to two part as a result of the addition, and there would be gaining bof hydrogen ion by fragment of the parent molecule. An example of this is saponification.

Saponification can be defined as process of converting oil fat as well as lipid to soap and alcohol through heating using aqueous alkali. Common aqueous alkali that can be used is NaOH. Soap are regarded as salt of fatty acid. Reaction between Ethanoic acid and alcohols is an example of a saponification

Here is soap chemical formula

CH3(CH2)14COO− Na+

Answer: The correct option is A ( is a hydrolysis reaction).

Explanation:

Saponification is the alkaline hydrolysis ( using sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) of fats and oil. It is commonly used for making of soaps which are used for washing and cleaning.

The process is a hydrolysis reaction because there is splitting of ester linkage bonds of triglycerides and addition of hydroxyl group from a hydroxide. This process leads to the production of alkaline salts of long chain fatty acids(soaps). This can be summarised below

Triglycerides (fats&oil) + base( NaOH)

-------> Soap + Alcohol

5. You have 5g of Al. What is its volume?

Answers

Answer:

I think its 5g

Explanation:

lots of teachers ask really easy questions and you over think it

almost a trick question

energy transfer through molecule to molecule contact is called?

Answers

Answer:

It's called conduction

Explanation:

The chaparral biome is best characterized by
A) large, contiguous regions of shrubland
B) small regions interspersed with other biomes
C) large noncontiguous regions interspersed with other biomes
D) the animals dwelling in it
E) the plants that grow in it
Pls help ASAP !

Answers

Small regions interspersed with other biomes. It’s choice B. I hope this helps. Have a nice day.

which term names part of the peripheral nerves system A spinal cord B brain C sensors​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ Sensors}}[/tex]

Explanation:

There are two divisions of the nervous system: the central and peripheral.

The central nervous system (CNS) is made up of the brain and spinal cord. This section processes information gathered from the sensory organs.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is divided into the autonomic and somatic, with different functions. Regardless of the subdivision, the PNS is made up of all the nerves and sensory receptors. The nerves are connected to the brain and spinal cord, which allows them to pass information from the PNS (where it is gathered ) to the CNS (where it is processed).

So, the spinal cord (choice A) and brain (choice B) are parts of the central nervous system, not peripheral. The correct answer must be C. sensors

Answer:

C) Sensors

Explanation:

I hope this helps, I took the test :D Have a great day/night!

Write your question here (Keep it simple and clear to get the best answer) what name iz give to the female part of the flower?

Answers

Answer:

The female part of the flower is called gynoecium or pistil

Explanation:

The female part of a flower is called the gynoecium or pistil. The pistil is located in the center of the flower and consists of three parts: the stigma, style, and ovary.

The stigma is a sticky knob-like structure located  at the top of the pistil. It is covered with a sticky substance so pollen grains will stick to it. It is attached to the long, tubelike structure called the style.

The style is a long  long tubelike structure which connects the stigma to the ovary. The style provides the pathway through which the pollen grains will travel to the ovary in order to fertilize the eggs or ovule

The ovary is the enlarged portion of the pistil found at the base of the pistil. It contains the eggs or ovules.  After fertilization, the ovary develops into the fruit and the ovules become seeds. Based on where the ovary of a plant is located, a plant can be classified as having a superior ovary, an inferior ovary or a half-inferior ovary.

What's the answer to this?

Answers

I don’t know how am I supposed to know
Sorry bushbuck
i have no clue my bad

Which set of structures can be found in many prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? A.ribosomes,mitochondria and cell membrane B.cell wall,cell membrane,and ribosomes C.nucleus,mitochondria and cell wall D. nucleus,cell membrane,and cell wall

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

prokaryotic and eukaryotic are present in plant so its answer is a

Which statement correctly defines wind? MARKING BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A cannot be correct because particles will move from areas with higher pressures to lower pressures.

D also accnot be right becuase air does not simply bounce of off earth surface.

B also does not make sense because air partices will not want to move to a "cooler" area.

C Air particles do move from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. So, c is the correct answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i think im pretty sure im right if im not delete this

What kind of things dissolve well in water and mean "love water"?​

Answers

salt and sugar dissolves well in water

The condition of ketoacidosis is Select one: a. a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH. b. due to a lowered production of ketone bodies than is normal. c. the increase in pH of the cells due to ketone body production. d. only found when anaerobic catabolism of fat occurs.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A ( a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH.)

Explanation:

Ketoacidosis results in a type of body metabolic state where the urine concentrations are high in ketone bodies, such as acetoacetic acid , 3-hydroxybutyrate. Fatty acids are converted to ketone bodies, resulting in a very high level of ketone bodies which automatically lowers the blood pH.

Ketoacidosis is of different types, Diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholic ketoacidosis, starvation ketoacidosis. They are all associated with the accumulation of ketone bodies within the bloodstream. The underlying disease  common with ketoacidosis is Diabetes.

Morphological distinction is one of the steps necessary for speciation to occur.
What are the other two?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic Separation / Geographic isolation

Explanation:

Morphological distinction (or phenotypic differentiation) can be defined as the diversification of a set of observable physical characteristics in a population, capable of differentiating certain species.

The genetic separation occurs when the division of a group of genes into two or more pools of genes separated over time and depending on several other situational factors.

Geographic isolation occurs due to the physical separation of subpopulations of a given species. The barriers that isolate these subpopulations can be, for example, a river that cuts through a plain, a valley that divides plateaus or a portion of the sea that separates islands and continents.

A mother is heterozygous for Type B blood and a father has type O blood, what is the probability of the offspring having Type B blood

A. 25%
B. 0%
C. 50%
D. 100%
E. 75%

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The most common cause of biliary ductal obstruction is the presence of ductal. Cyst. Tumor. Stone. Stricture.

Answers

Answer:

tumor

Explanation:

a hurricane comes through and causes beach erosion. which choice best represents the systems that are affected?
A. hydrosphere, atmosphere, geosphere
B.atmosphere, cryosphere, geosphere
C.hydrosphere, lithosphere, biosphere

Answers

C hydrosphere, lithosphere, biosphere

When pressure is applied to a fluid in a closed container,

Answers

the pressure increases everywhere by the same amount.

is snail invertebrates animal​

Answers

Answer:

slugs and snails are invertebrates animal

Answer:

invertebrates is snail.

Identify the types of genetic recombination.
occurs in metaphase I.
occurs during sexual reproduction.
is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.
occurs in prophase I.
fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.
exchanges genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answers to your questions about genetic recombination are:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answer:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids

Explanation:

What are things governments can do to prevent more deaths?

Answers

Answer:

oh yeah and the answer is license for guns.

Explanation:

can i tell u this story about when i had a dump, so like i just ate chetos so my butt was on fire and their was some fish i saw and i dicided it looked good so i ate it.

Answer:

nothing

Explanation:

What would be a probable explanation for why there are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals?

Answers

Answer:

Due to isolated before mammals evolve.

Explanation:

There are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals because New Zealand is an island which isolated from Gondwana which is a supercontinent about 85 million years ago. Before mammals evolved, the New Zealand splits and go away from the Gondwana. So due to water only those mammals that can swim or fly colonized in New Zealand but not the land living mammals.

MCO,
Name the acids present in unripe green apple
1. Malic acid
2. Tannic acid
3. citric acid​

Answers

Malic acid and I need points

Sponges filter out food particles, such as bacteria,
with the help of ———-
cells.

Answers

Answer:

Collar Cells or Choanocytes

Explanation:

I believe this is correct, please tell me if its not ;)

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