The LCM of A = a^3× b^2×c and B=a^5 ×b×c^4×d in exponential form is a^5 × b^2 × c^4 × d^1.
To find the LCM (Least Common Multiple) of two numbers, we need to find the greatest power of each prime factor that occurs in either number.
The prime factors in the given expressions are a, b, c, and d. For each prime factor, we need to find the greatest power that occurs in either A or B.
For a: The highest power of a that occurs in A is a^3, and the highest power that occurs in B is a^5. Therefore, the LCM must include a^5.
For b: The highest power of b that occurs in A is b^2, and the highest power that occurs in B is b^1. Therefore, the LCM must include b^2.
For c: The highest power of c that occurs in A is c^1, and the highest power that occurs in B is c^4. Therefore, the LCM must include c^4.
For d: The highest power of d that occurs in A is d^0, and the highest power that occurs in B is d^1. Therefore, the LCM must include d^1.
Putting all of this together, we have:
LCM(A,B) = a^5 × b^2 × c^4 × d^1
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What are the solutions to this equation?
1
-1
√17
-√17
There are no solutions.
Answer:
1 and -1
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]5 - \sqrt[3]{( {x}^{2} - 9 } = 7[/tex]
[tex] - \sqrt[3]{( {x}^{2} - 9} = 7 - 5[/tex]
[tex]- \sqrt[3]{( {x}^{2} - 9} = 2[/tex]
[tex] \sqrt[3]{( {x}^{2} - 9} = - 2[/tex]
Cube both sides of the equation:
[tex] {x}^{2} - 9 = { - 2}^{3} [/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} - 9 = - 8[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} = - 8 + 9[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} = 1[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} - 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex](x - 1)(x + 1) = 0[/tex]
[tex]x = 1 \: \: or \: \: x = - 1[/tex]
[tex]5-\sqrt[3]{x^2-9}=7\implies 5=\sqrt[3]{x^2-9}+7\implies -2=\sqrt[3]{x^2-9} \\\\\\ (-2)^3=(\sqrt[3]{x^2-9})^3\implies -8=x^2-9\implies 1=x^2 \\\\\\ \pm\sqrt{1}=x\implies \pm 1 = x[/tex]
pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee help
Answer:
1/5
Step-by-step explanation:
Here is an expression: 3. 2
1. Evaluate the expression when t is 1,
2. Evaluate the expression when t is 4.
The answer to the equation will be 5, and in the second one the answer to the equation when the value of t is 4 resulted as 14We can evaluate the expression "2 + 3t" for the given values of t:
a. When we consider T as 1 then the substitution can be = 1 as the expression
2 + 3t = 2 + 3(1) = 2 + 3 = 5
Therefore, the value of the expression when t is 1 is 5. to the expression of 2+3t.
b. We substitute t = 4 in the expression and get:
2 + 3t = 2 + 3(4) = 2 + 12 = 14
Therefore, the value of the expression when t is 4 is 14. The value can be 14 when its value is 4.
In the first scenario, the answer to the equation will be 5, and in the second one the answer to the equation when the value of t is 4 resulted as 14. if we give any other number the value changes accordingly.
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The correct question of the answer is
Here is an expression: 2 + 3t
a. Evaluate the expression when t is 1.
b. Evaluate the expression when t is 4.
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Compare the area of this parallelogram
to the area of a rectangle with a length
of 7 cm and a width of 4.5 cm. Explain.
The area of the parallelogram will equal to Area of the rectangle
Area of parallelogram:
The area of a parallelogram is given by the formula:
A = b × hWhere A is the area of the parallelogram,
b is the length of the base of the parallelogram,
h is the height of the parallelogram.
Area of Rectangle:The area of a rectangle is given by the formula:
A = l × wWhere A is the area of the rectangle
l is the length of the rectangle
w is the width of the rectangle.
Here we have a Parallelogram
Where the height of the parallelogram is 4.5 cm and the length is 7 cm
Using the formula,
Area of parallelogram = 4.5 cm × 7 cm = 31.5 cm²
From the data,
The length of a rectangle is 7 cm and width is 4.5 cm
Using the formula,
Area of the rectangle = 7 cm × 4.5 cm = 31.5 cm²
Therefore,
The area of the parallelogram will equal to Area of the rectangle
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The complete question is given in the picture
If the triangles shown at the right are similar,
what is the value of x?
a - 5in
b - 16.8in
c - 20.4in
d - 30.8
Answer:
b - 16.8in
Step-by-step explanation:
10/x=√34/√96
10/x=5.831/9.798
5.831x=97.98
x=16.803
In a state's Pick 3 lottery game, you pay $1.33 to select a sequence of three digits (from 0 to 9), such as 333. If you select the same sequence of three digits that are drawn, you win and collect $477.38. Complete parts (a) through (e). a. How many different selections are possible? b. What is the probability of winning? (Type an integer or a decimal.) c. If you win, what is your net profit? s ] (Type an integer or a decimal.) d. Find the expected value. (Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.) e. If you bet $1.33 in a certain state's Pick 4 game, the expected value is $0.85. Which bet is better, a $1.33 bet in the Pick 3 game or a $1.33 bet in the Pick 4 game? Explain.
a. There are 1,000 different possible selections. b. The probability of winning is 1/1,000, or 0.001. c. If you win, your net profit is $476.05. d. The expected value is $0.476. e. The Pick 4 game is better.
a. There are 1,000 different possible selections (000 to 999).
b. The probability of winning is 1/1,000, or 0.001.
c. If you win, your net profit is $476.05. This can be calculated by,
$477.38 - $1.33 = $476.05
d. The expected value is $0.476. This can be calculated by,
$476.05 * 0.001 = $0.476
e. The Pick 4 game is better.
The expected value of a Pick 3 bet is $0.476, while the expected value of a Pick 4 bet is $0.85. The Pick 4 bet is better because it has a higher expected value. This is because the Pick 4 game has more possible selections, meaning the odds of winning are lower than the Pick 3 game, but the prize is larger. So, the expected value for Pick 4 is larger than Pick 3. The expected value of a bet is the amount of money you can expect to win if you make the same bet over and over again, so a higher expected value means you have a better chance of making a profit in the long run.
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Use a Double- or Half-Angle Formula to solve the equation in the interval[0,2π). (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)cos(θ)−sin(θ)=2sin(2θ)θ=
The solutions of the equation in the interval `[0, 2π)` are `π/3` and `3π/4`.Hence, the required answer is `(π/3, 3π/4)` in comma-separated form.
Given that `cos(θ) - sin(θ) = (2/1) sin(2θ)`, find `θ`.Solution:As we have been given `cos(θ) - sin(θ) = (2/1) sin(2θ)`, we know that we can apply double angle formulae to convert `2θ` to `θ`.`sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ)`∴ `cos(θ) - sin(θ) = (2/1) sin(θ)cos(θ)`⇒ `2 sin(θ) cos(θ) - sin(θ) + cos(θ) = 0`⇒ `sin(θ) (2 cos(θ) - 1) - cos(θ) (2 cos(θ) - 1) = 0`⇒ `(sin(θ) - cos(θ)) (2 cos(θ) - 1) = 0`Therefore, `sin(θ) - cos(θ) = 0` or `cos(θ) = 1/2`Solving `sin(θ) - cos(θ) = 0` gives `θ = 3π/4` (Since `sin(3π/4) = 1/√2` and `cos(3π/4) = -1/√2`)Solving `cos(θ) = 1/2` gives `θ = π/3` (Since `cos(π/3) = 1/2`)Therefore, the solutions of the equation in the interval `[0, 2π)` are `π/3` and `3π/4`.Hence, the required answer is `(π/3, 3π/4)` in comma-separated form.
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For rhombus EFGH diagonals eg and fh intersect at k. The diagonals have lengths of EG = 36 and FH=14. What is the measure of
Therefore, the measure of the area of rhombus EFGH is 252 square units.
What is rhombus?A rhombus is a four-sided geometric shape that has the following properties:
All four sides are of equal length.
Opposite sides are parallel to each other.
The angles formed between adjacent sides are equal (i.e., they are all congruent).
The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles, meaning they intersect at a 90-degree angle. Additionally, the length of one diagonal is equal to the product of the length of the other diagonal and the sine of one of the angles formed by adjacent sides.
by the question.
[tex]EK^2 = EG^2/4 + KH^2 (where KH is half the length of FH)EK^2 = 36^2/4 + (14/2)^2EK^2 = 324 + 49EK^2 = 373EK = sqrt(373)[/tex]
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When you divide a whole number by a fraction how does the quotient compared to the dividend explain
When you divide a whole number by a fraction, the quotient is larger than the dividend.
This is because dividing a whole number by a fraction is the same as multiplying the whole number by the reciprocal (inverse) of the fraction.
For example, if we divide 6 by 1/2, it is equivalent to multiplying 6 by 2, which gives us a quotient of 12. So, the quotient of 12 is larger than the dividend of 6.
This happens because dividing by a fraction means we are dividing the whole into smaller parts, and the more parts we divide it into (i.e., the smaller the fraction), the more of those parts we get. Therefore, the quotient is larger than the dividend as we are getting more of the smaller parts.
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x power 4 -8 x power 2 y power 2+ 16 y power 4 -289
The values of x = 17 and y = 0.
Define quadratic equation?
A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation in one variable of the form a + b + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is the variable. The term "quadratic" comes from the Latin word "quadratus", which means square.
Given:
[tex]x^{4} - 8x^{2} y^{2} +16y^{4} -289[/tex] equals to 0
[tex]x^{4} - 8x^{2} y^{2} +16y^{4} -289 = 0[/tex]
[tex]x^{4} - 8x^{2} y^{2} +16y^{4} =289[/tex]
We know that [tex](x-b)^{2} =x^{2} -2xy +y^{2}[/tex]
Compare it: [tex](x^{2} -4y^{2} )^{2} = x^{4} - 8x^{2} y^{2} +16y^{4}[/tex]
So, [tex](x^{2} -4y^{2} )^{2} = 289[/tex]
[tex](x^{2} -4y^{2} ) = 17[/tex]
We know that [tex](x^{2} -b^{2} ) = (x+y)(x-y)[/tex]
So, [tex](x +2y)(x-2y) =17[/tex]
If we solve two equations that is:
(x+2y) = 17 and (x-2y) = 17
Simplification, x = 17 and y = 0
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I need help with this please can you help me
The answer of the given question based on the following equations are the order of the variables from least to greatest is c, a, b, since c = 18 is the smallest, followed by a = 36, and b = 72 is the largest.
What is Variable?A variable is symbol or letter used to represent value that can change or vary. Variables are commonly used in the algebra and other branches of mathematics to represent the unknown quantities, as well as in a scientific and engineering applications to represent the physical parameters and measurements.
In algebra, variables are typically represented by the letters such as x, y, z, a, b, c, etc.
To solve this problem, we first need to solve each equation for its respective variable, a, b, and c.
a - 5 = 31
Adding 5 to both sides, we get:
a = 36
1/2b - 5 = 31
Adding 5 to both sides and multiplying by 2, we get:
b = 2(31 + 5) = 72
2c - 5 = 31
Adding 5 to both sides and dividing by 2, we get:
c = (31 + 5)/2 = 18
Therefore, the order of the variables from least to greatest is c, a, b, since c = 18 is the smallest, followed by a = 36, and b = 72 is the largest.
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A large retailer wants to estimate the proportion of Hispanic customers in a particular state. How large a sample size (of the retailer’s customers) do you need to estimate this proportion to within 0.04 accuracy and with 99% confidence? Assume there is no planning value for p* available. The sample size required is:......
To estimate the proportion of Hispanic customers in a particular state to within 0.04 accuracy and with 99% confidence, you need a sample size of 397 customers.
To accurately estimate the proportion of Hispanic customers in a particular state to within 0.04 accuracy and with 99% confidence, you will need a sample size of 397 customers. To calculate this, you will need to use the formula:
n = ( 2z × p* × q*) / e2
Where:
- n is the sample size
- z is the Z-score associated with the confidence level (in this case, it is 2.58 for 99%)
- p* is the planning value for the population proportion (in this case, it is not known, so it should be set to 0.5)
- q* is the compliment of p* (in this case, q* = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5)
- e is the desired accuracy (in this case, e = 0.04).
Substituting the values into the formula:
n = (2.582 × 0.5 × 0.5) / 0.042 = 397.
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At a 1500 m race, ken ran at an average speed of 200 m/min. How long did it take for ken to finish the race?
Ken took 7.5 minutes to finish the race. We used simple Speed, Distance and Time formula.
The total distance traveled by the object over a given time period is the average speed. A scalar number is the average speed. It does not have a direction and is only represented by the magnitude.
To calculate the time taken by Ken to finish the race, we can use the formula:
Time = Distance/SpeedHere, the distance is 1500m and the average speed of Ken is 200m/min.
So,
Time = 1500/200 = 7.5 minutesTherefore, Ken took 7.5 minutes to finish the race.
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What happens to the mode of the data set shown below if the number 8 is added to the data set?
A. There is no mode.
B. The mode will not change.
C. There will be two modes.
D. The mode increases by 6.
PLEASE SHOW WORK!!!!!!!!!
For the two functions given, the value for f(g(8)) is option D - 24.
What is a function?
In mathematics, a function is a unique arrangement of the inputs (also referred to as the domain) and their outputs (sometimes referred to as the codomain), where each input has exactly one output and the output can be linked to its input.
The first function is given as f(x) = x² + 2x.
The second function is given as g(x) = √(2x).
To find f(g(8)), we need to first evaluate g(8) and then plug the result into f(x).
Using g(x) = √(2x), we can find g(8).
Substitute the value of x in the equation -
g(8) = √(2(8))
g(8) = √16
g(8) = 4
Now that we know g(8) = 4, we can find f(g(8)) by plugging in 4 for x in f(x) .
Substitute the value of g(8) in the equation -
f(g(8)) = f(4)
f(g(8)) = 4² + 2(4)
f(g(8)) = 16 + 8
f(g(8)) = 24
Therefore, the solution is obtained as 24.
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simplify the square root of 10 divided by square root 8
The slope of the line that represents the data nicholas collected is -63, and the y- intercept is 825. explain what these represent in the context of the situation. remember that x is the number if days, and y is the number of canned goods
The slope of the line is -63, which represents the number of canned goods decreases at a rate of 63 per day.
The y-intercept is 825, which is the initial amount of canned goods.
What is the slope-intercept form?In Mathematics, the slope-intercept form of the equation of a straight line is given by this mathematical expression;
y = mx + c
Where:
m represents the gradient, slope, or rate of change.x and y represent the data points.c represents the y-intercept or initial value.Based on the information, an equation that models the situation is given by this mathematical expression;
y = mx + c
y = -63x + 825
In conclusion, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the slope is -63 and the y-intercept is equal to 825.
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This shape has been made from two identical isosceles triangles. Work out the size of angle x.
Angles - 25, x
The size of angle x is equal to 100°.
How to determine the value of x?Based on the identical isosceles triangles ΔABD and ΔACD, we can logically deduce the following:
m∠DAB = 25°
AD = BD = CD
In triangle ΔABD, we have:
AD = BD (Given)
m∠DBA = ∠DAB (Angle opposite to equal sides are congruent)
m∠DBA = 25°.
Next, we would determine the measure of m∠ADB;
m∠DBA + m∠DAB + m∠ADB = 180° (Sum of angle in a triangle)
25° + 25° + m∠ADB = 180°
m∠ADB = 180° - 50°
m∠ADB = 130°.
Since ΔABD and ΔACD are two identical isosceles triangles, we have:
m∠DCA = m∠DBA
m∠DCA = 25°
Similarly, we have:
m∠DAC = m∠DAB = 25°
m∠ADC = m∠ADB = 130°
Generally speaking, we know that a complete revolution (circle) is equal to 360°:
m∠ADC + m∠ADB + m∠CDB = 360°
130° + 130° + x = 360°
x = 360° - 260°
x = 100°.
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i have the slope i just need the length and what it can best be described as please
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
all the lengths are the same:
ST = √(-1-2)²+(2-7)² = √9+25 = √34 = 5.831
TU = √(4--1)²+(-1-2)² = √25+9 = √34 = 5.831
UV = √(7-4)²+(4--1)² = √9+25 = √34 = 5.831
VS = √(2-7)²+(4-7)² = √25+9 = √34 = 5.831
The shape is a square (rectangle with equal sides) parallelogram (you could also call it a rhombus)
A designer has designed different tops, pants, and jackets to create outfits. How many different outfits can the models wear if she has designed the following pieces? six tops, three pants, two jackets There are a total of □ different outfits.
There are 36 different outfits that can be created using six tops, three pants, and two jackets.
Combinations:Combinations refer to the ways in which a set of objects or items can be arranged or chosen without regard to their order.
In mathematics, a combination is a selection of objects from a larger set, where the order of the selected objects does not matter.
Here we have
A designer has designed different tops, pants, and jackets to create outfits.
Number of options for tops = 6
Number of options for pants = 3
Number of options for jackets = 2
Here,
The total number of different outfits that can be created = (No of options for tops) × (No of options for pants) × (No of options for jackets)
= 6 × 3 × 2
Therefore,
There are 36 different outfits that can be created using six tops, three pants, and two jackets.
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which graph type is best suited for graphing the proportion of green eyes to brown-eyed or blue-eyed students in the class?
A pie chart or a bar graph is best suited for graphing the proportion of green eyes to brown-eyed or blue-eyed students in the class.
What is pie chart?A pie chart is a circular graph that displays data as a set of slices, each representing a proportion of the whole.
A pie chart would show the percentage or fraction of each eye color in relation to the whole, while a bar graph would compare the number of students with each eye color side by side.
Both types of graphs are useful for displaying proportions and comparing different categories.
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Tom spent 2/3 of his pocket money to buy apples and spent 1/4 of the remaining money to buy some bananas. It cost Tim 45 dollars to buy the fruits. How many money did he have at first
Tom had 60 dollars as his pocket money initially.
Let's assume that Tom had x dollars as his pocket money.
He spent 2/3 of his pocket money on apples, which means he spent (2/3)x dollars on apples.
He had 1/3 of his pocket money left after buying the apples.
Out of the remaining money, he spent 1/4 on bananas, which means he spent (1/4)(1/3)x = (1/12)x dollars on bananas.
The total amount spent on apples and bananas is given as $45. So, we can write the equation:
(2/3)x + (1/12)x = 45
Multiplying both sides by 12 to get rid of the fractions:
8x + x = 540
Simplifying, we get:
9x = 540
Dividing both sides by 9:
x = $60
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Joey bought 1/2 pound of chocolate to share with his friends. They ate 3/8 pound of the chocolate. How much chocolate does Joey have left?
The amount of chocolate that Joey will have left is; 5/16
How to solve fraction word problems?In word problems on fraction, we will solve different types of problems on multiplication of fractional numbers and division of fractional numbers.
We are given:
Amount of chocolate bought = 1/2 pound of chocolate
Amount of chocolate eaten = 3/8 * 1/2 = 3/16
Thus, the amount of chocolate Joey will have left will be gotten by subtracting the amount eaten from the total amount he bought. Thus;
Amount of chocolate he has left = 1/2 - 3/16
= (8 - 3)/16
= 5/16
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work out the maxuim and minuim amount of hickers that could of walked between 8 and 19 miles help
The maximum and minimum amount of hickers that could of walked between 8 and 19 miles is 19 and 7.
What is minimum and maximum value?The minimum and maximum value depend on the context in which they are being used.
In mathematics, the minimum value refers to the smallest value in a set of numbers or a function, while the maximum value refers to the largest value in the same set of numbers or function. For example, in the set of numbers {2, 4, 5, 7}, the minimum value is 2 and the maximum value is 7.According to question:In general, the minimum and maximum values are the limits or boundaries within which a particular quantity or variable can vary.The minimum number of hikers who could have walked between 8 miles and 19 miles is 7 as it lies in the common interval of 10 ≤ x ≤ 15.The maximum number of hikers who could have walked between 8 miles and 17 miles is 19.To know more about minimum and maximum value visit:
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Are these numbers equivalent? 1/3(r^3) and (r^3)/3
1/3(r³) and (r³)/3 are equivalent expressions because division is commutative and both expressions result in dividing r³ by 3.
What is expression ?
In mathematics, an expression is a combination of one or more numbers, variables, and operators that can be evaluated to produce a value.
Yes, 1/3(r³) and (r³)/3 are equivalent expressions.
This is because division is commutative, meaning that it doesn't matter in which order we divide the numbers. So, we can write (r³)/3 as (1/3)(r³), which is equivalent to 1/3(r³).
In both cases, we are dividing r³ by 3, and the result is the same. Therefore, 1/3(r³) and (r³)/3 are equivalent expressions.
1/3(r³) and (r³)/3 are equivalent expressions because division is commutative and both expressions result in dividing r³ by 3.
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can yall help me again i still don't understand this
Answer:
52.
Step-by-step explanation:
So 143 members represent 100% of the population of the problem. A ratio of 4:7 similarly represent 100%. First, you need to get the value of 4:7 in a representation of 100%. You can do that by adding the two (4+7=11) and then dividing it by each value of it. So 7 divided by 11 is .6363, or 63.63% of the whole. Then 4 divided by 11 is .3636, or 36.36% of the whole. After getting this, seeing that the ratio for union members to non union members is 4 union members to 7 nonunion members, and there are 143 employees in total, just get the value of 36.36% of 143; in this case, it's 51.99 - rounded off to 52 employees.
Answer:
52 members
Step-by-step explanation:
Proportional setup.
(4/11)=(x/143)
Which probabilities do you need in order to
calculate P(getting A on 2 or fewer spins)?
-P(0 successes)
-P(1 success)
-P(2 successes)
-P(3 successes)
-P(4 successes)
-P(5 successes)
Answer: A,B, C
part B:
P(getting A on 2 or fewer spins)= Answer: 0. 79
Probability of getting A on 2 or fewer spins is 0.79 using sum of probabilities we individually find.
We must add the odds of receiving A on 0 spins, 1 spin, and 2 spins in order to determine the likelihood of getting A in 2 spins or less.
Probability of not receiving A on the first spin is equal to 0.6 P (getting A on 0 spins) (getting A on 1 spin) Probability of receiving A on the first spin and not receiving A on the second spin, or of receiving A on the second spin and not receiving A on the first spin, is equal to 0.40.6 + 0.60.4 = 0.48.
P(getting A on 2 spins) is the likelihood that A will appear on both the first and second spins, or that A will appear on the second spin even if A did not appear on the first spin, and vice versa. = 0.40.4 + 0.60.40.42 = 0.108
P (receiving A on two or fewer spins) is therefore equal to P (getting A on zero spins), P (getting A on one spin), and P (getting A on two spins). These values are 0.6, 0.48, and 0.108, which add up to 0.788, or roughly 0.79.
Therefore 0.79 is the solution to part B.
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FIND THE ERROR Armando and Niran want to draw a trapezoid that has a height of 4 units and an area of 18 square units. Armando says that only one trapezoid will meet the criteria. Niran disagrees and thinks that she can draw several different trapezoids with a height of 4 units and an area of 18 square units. Who is correct? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Niran is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a trapezoid is h(a + b)/2 where h is the height and a and b are the lengths of the opposite parallel sides.
Using the given values:
Area = 18 = 4(a + b)/2
---> 2(a + b) = 18
---> a + b = 9
Now there are many values we can assign to a and b so that they sum to 9 ( for exampl 3 and 6, 4 and 5, 1 and 8)
so Niran is correct.
If you were to have a data set of the heights of all 12-year-old boys who live on a given street in the city of Grand Rapids, this would be a perfect example of a normal distribution. True or false
False. A data set of the heights of 12-year-old boys would not necessarily follow a normal distribution pattern as it may be skewed or not evenly distributed around the mean.
False. A normal distribution is a type of probability distribution that takes the shape of a bell curve. It is characterized by having an equal number of values on either side of the mean, with the values in the middle being more numerous than those on the outside. A data set of the heights of all 12-year-old boys who live on a given street in the city of Grand Rapids would not necessarily fit this pattern. It is possible that the data set may be skewed in one direction or the other, depending on the height of the tallest and shortest boys in the group. It is also likely that the data will not be evenly distributed around the mean, as some boys may be taller or shorter than others.
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A plane traveled 630 kilometers each way to Toronto and back. The trip there was with the wind. It took 7 hours. The trip back was into the wind. The trip back took 15 hours. What is the
speed of the plane in still air? What is the speed of the wind?
A plane traveled 630 kilometers each way to Toronto and back. The trip there was with the wind. It took 7 hours. The trip back was into the wind. The trip back took 15 hours. The speed of the plane in still air is 66 km/h, and the speed of the wind is 24 km/h.
Let's use the following variables:
Let's call the speed of the plane in still air "p"Let's call the speed of the wind "w"When the plane is flying with the wind, its effective speed is p + w. When it is flying against the wind, its effective speed is p - w.
We know that the distance to Toronto and back is 630 km each way, for a total of 1260 km. We also know that the time it took to fly to Toronto with the wind was 7 hours, and the time it took to fly back against the wind was 15 hours.
Using the formula distance = speed x time, we can set up the following equations:
630 = (p + w) x 7 (equation 1)
630 = (p - w) x 15 (equation 2)
We now have two equations with two unknowns. We can solve for either p or w in terms of the other variable. Let's solve for p in terms of w.
From equation 1, we get:
p + w = 90
From equation 2, we get:
p - w = 42
Adding the two equations, we get:
2p = 132
So,
p = 66 km/h
Now we can use either equation 1 or equation 2 to solve for w. Let's use equation 1:
630 = (66 + w) x 7
Simplifying this equation, we get:
90 = 66 + w
w = 24 km/h
Therefore, the speed of the plane in still air is 66 km/h, and the speed of the wind is 24 km/h.
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