The fact that there are several explanations for the situation supports the critical thinking principle of eliminating competing hypotheses.
An explanation is indeed a group of assertions that are generally made to describe a collection of facts and clarify the reasons, context, and implications of those facts. It may establish laws or regulations or explain existing rules or regulations with connection to any phenomena or objects researched. A modern premise is that science occasionally gives explanations and the goal of a "theory" or "model" of scientific basis is to define the organization of such explanations. It is consequently presumed that there exists a single type or form of "scientific" explanation. Indeed, the concept of "scientific explanation" implies, first, a distinction between "explanations" that are typical of "science" and those that are not and, second, a distinctive.
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2. Which of the following famous Roman leaders did Seneca tutor?
A. Claudius
B. Nero
C. Burrus
D. Agrippina
choose one of the following word pairs and write sentences using each word. Action interaction national international section intersection personal interpersonal.
The abilities needed to effectively connect, communicate with, and work with both individuals and groups are known as interpersonal skills. People with high verbal and nonverbal communication abilities are frequently referred to as being "good with people."
What are interpersonal skills?The ability to engage with people effectively is referred to as interpersonal skills. These abilities demonstrate how you will fit into a company, making them crucial to include on a resume. Give more details about your interpersonal abilities, providing examples of when you've used them. The abilities needed to effectively connect, communicate with, and work with both individuals and groups are known as interpersonal skills. People with high verbal and nonverbal communication abilities are frequently referred to as being "good with people." Empathy, active listening, and emotional intelligence are typical illustrations of interpersonal abilities. All facets of life require interpersonal skills, which are crucial in both social and business contexts.
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we seek to contribute to the communities in which we operate by providing timely, healthy food choices at reasonable prices. we will develop advertising campaigns to promote our community focus. we seek to partner with farms located in the regions in which we are located. we will install new refrigeration units to maintain the freshness of our ingredients.
The overall wellbeing of a community is referred to as community health. in addition to residing in the same area or neighbourhood.
The overall wellbeing of a community is referred to as community health. These communities frequently share socioeconomic situations, racial or cultural backgrounds, and health traits in addition to residing in the same area or neighbourhood.For instance, a lack of nutrient-dense food options at neighbourhood grocery stores may contribute to high obesity rates in some low-income regions. They are presently in a region that is sometimes referred to be a food desert. Also possible is the exposure of a community to pollutants from a nearby plant or waste facility. Community health programmes increase public participation in healthcare choices, increase access to preventive healthcare services, and work to reduce medical expenses.
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As part of an economics class project, students were asked to randomly select 500 New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) stocks from the Wall Street Journal. As part of the project, students were asked to summarize the current prices (also referred to as the closing price of the stock for a particular trading date) of the collected stocks using graphical and numerical techniques. Identify the experimental unit of interest for this study.
(a) the current price (or closing price of NYSE stock)
(b) a single stock traded on the NYSE
(c) the 500 NYSE stocks that current prices were collected from
(d) the entire set of stocks that are traded on the NYSE
The experimental unit of the interest for this study is 500 NYSE stocks that the current prices were collected from.
What is an experimental unit?A physical object that acts as the primary unit of interest for a specific research objective is known as an experimental unit in an experimental study. The experimental unit is often the subject of the experiment, whether they are people, animals, or objects. Different experimental units receive diverse treatments during an experiment. Consider an experiment designed to examine the effects of three distinct exercise programs on individuals with elevated cholesterol levels. The patient's cholesterol level upon program completion serves as the response variable, and the exercise program's effect on cholesterol level is the subject of this study. An experimental unit is the term used to describe each patient. Each of the three fitness programs is referred to as a treatment.
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the rapid urbanization of nineteenth-century european and american cities was due to technological and social innovations stemming from the
The rapid urbanization of nineteenth-century european and american cities was due to technological and social innovations stemming from the Industrial Revolution.
The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the United Kingdom, continental Europe, and the United States that occurred between about 1760 and 1820-1840. This transition included the transition from manual to machine production methods, new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes, increased use of water and steam power, the development of machine tools, and the rise of the mechanized factory system.
Output increased dramatically, resulting in an unprecedented increase in population and rate of population growth. Textiles were the first to use modern production methods,[2]: 40 and they quickly became the dominant industry in terms of employment, output value, and capital invested.
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wall street journal subscriber characteristics. a wall street journal subscriber survey asked 46 questions about subscriber characteristics and interests. state whether each of the following questions provides categorical or quantitative data.
The questions provides categorical qualitative or quantitative data as follows:
a) Age: Quantitative; ratio scale of measurement
b). Gender: Qualitative; nominal scale of measurement
c). When start reading WSJ? Qualitative; ordinal scale of measurement
since the responses can be ordered from earliest (high school) to latest (retirement)
d). How long in job? Quantitative; ratio scale of measurement
e). Type of vehicle: Qualitative; nominal scale of measurement
Qualitative data is information that cannot be quantified, such as a person's preferred cuisine or nation.
Contrarily, quantitative data is represented by numbers and is divided into discrete and continuous categories. Data that only accepts certain values is referred to as discrete data. For instance, the number of persons must always be a whole number; there cannot be 5.5 people. The data that can have decimal values is referred to as continuous data. For instance, an object's mass can be 4.06 kg.
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was
The Wall Street Journal subscriber survey (October 13, 2013) asked 46 questions about subscriber characteristics and interest. State whether each of the following questions provided qualitative or quantitative data and indicate the measurement scale appropriate for each.
a) What is your age?
b) Are you male or female?
c) When did you first start reading the WSJ? High school, college, early career, mid-career,
late career, or retirement?
d) How long have you been in your present job or position?
e) What type of vehicle are you considering for your next purchase? Nine response
categories include sedan, sports car, SUV, minivan, and so on.
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One distinguishing feature of young children's self-concept during the preschool years is that they are:
During the preschool years, one distinguishing feature of young children's self-concept is that they are unrealistically confident and positive.
Children can recognize themselves in the mirror by the age of two. Young people become aware in late adolescence that they project different personalities when they interact with different people.
Because they do not compare themselves to others, preschoolers have high self-esteem.
When school-age children begin to use social comparisons, their self-esteem frequently suffers. In early childhood, the active dimension is an important component of the self. Preschool children, for example, frequently describe themselves in terms of activities such as play.
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people endorsing child labor by justifying that it brings foreign investment into poor countries are . multiple choice a. utilitarians b. relativists c. humanitarians d. egoists
People endorsing child labor by justifying that it brings foreign investment into poor countries are utilitarianism .
option a is correct .
Utilitarianism contend that morality should aim to enhance life by promoting greater joy and happiness in the world while reducing the prevalence of evil (such as pain and unhappiness).
. It in some sense exemplifies consequentialism. According to utilitarianism, the ethically ideal choice is the one that would lead to the greatest good for the greatest number of people. According to the utilitarian moral philosophy, things that make people happier should be encouraged rather than things that make them unhappy.
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lisa has been feeling very sad since her husband died 12 days ago. she has eaten very little, and has difficulty sleeping. she is weepy/tearful most of the time. lisa is preoccupied with thoughts of her dead husband and does not want to do much other than thinking about him. she has declined all invitations by friends and spends most of her time alone.
It is completely normal for a person to experience a range of emotions after losing a loved one. Grief is a common, tough process that can be difficult to handle.
Grief is defined as a state of mental or emotional distress brought on by loss or regret. It's specifically used to describe the grief and loss brought on by the death of a dear one. It is critical that Lisa give herself permission to feel her sorrow and give herself the time she require to recover. During this trying period, it is crucial for her to look after her emotional and physical well-being. She may find it beneficial to speak with a counselor or therapist who can offer her support and direction as she go through her grief. She must also take part in activities that make her happy and feel connected to others, as well as seek out to family and friends for support.
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according to symbolic interactionists, when individuals meet someone who does not conform to their existing stereotype, they frequently . group of answer choices ignore any behavior that contradicts the stereotype. modify some aspects of the stereotype they hold ignore the person completely. abandon the stereotype and accept the person for who he or she is
According to symbolic interactionists, when person meet someone who does not conform to their existing stereotypes, they often ignore any behavior that contradicts the stereotype. So the correct option is (a).
A caricature is a generalized opinion about a certain group of individuals that is used in psychology. People may have this assumption of every member of a given group. Expectations can take many different forms; they could relate to a group's personality, interests, appearance, or skill. Stereotypes can occasionally be true even when they are eliminate all forms, unreliable, and refractory to new knowledge. An explicit prejudice is one that one is conscious of having and applying to make judgments about others.
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when comparing rural and urban populations in the united states, rural populations have higher rates of which of the following?
When comparing rural and urban populations in the united states, rural populations have higher rates of Obesity, heart disease and cancer.
What differences do you see between urban and rural areas?Outside of towns, there is an area called as the rural area or countryside. Urban areas are consisting of towns, cities, and suburban. Normal density are high in urban areas and low in rural ones.
What contrasts urban development from rural development? What distinctions and parallels may be drawn?Both villages and cities are included in the urban settlement. Villages and hamlets are part of the rural settlement, on the other hand. Due to the presence of the built environment, there is a wider distance between metropolitan regions and nature. As a result of the influence of nature, rural areas, on the other hand, are in close proximity to nature.
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which of the following are at stake in the statements and actions of business professionals on social media?
The following are at stake in the statements and actions of business professionals on social media -
employee personal standingemployer reputation.Social media are intelligent advances that work with the creation and sharing of data, thoughts, interests, and different types of articulation through virtual networks and organizations. While difficulties to the meaning of web-based entertainment emerge because of the range of independent and implicit online entertainment benefits as of now accessible, there are a few normal elements:
Virtual entertainment are intelligent Web 2.0 Web based applications.
Users produced content —, for example, text posts or remarks, advanced photographs or recordings, and information created through every single web-based association — is the backbone of virtual entertainment.
Users make administration explicit profiles for the site or application that are planned and kept up with by the virtual entertainment association.
Virtual entertainment helps the improvement of online informal communities by interfacing a client's profile with those of others or gatherings
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Complete Question -
which of the following are at stake in the statements and actions of business professionals on social media?
Which of the following individuals would best represent our understanding of fluid versus crystallized intelligence?
answer choices
O James is 80 and has just solved a math equation that has been puzzling him for the last 40 years.
O Luis is 22 and has written several successful novels.
O Alice is 25 and has discovered a new chemical element.
O As a high school student, Alex changed the way people thought about a local homeless man by doing research into his life.
O After watching the sky for 50 years Nate finally discovered a new planet.
None of the above (N/A) of the individuals would best represent our understanding of fluid versus crystallized intelligence
Fluid intelligence (Gf) is the capacity for in-the-moment creation, transformation, and manipulation of various sorts of unique information. from 2015's "Aging and Decision Making. "It is the capacity to continue thinking abstractly. It evaluates a person's capacity for abstract thought, conceptual comprehension, and the assimilation of new information beyond prior knowledge. Any educational or cultural background is irrelevant.
There is a link between the development of reading and math skills and fluid intelligence, according to a 2018 study of 680 studies. Math and advanced skills were more closely related than reading and foundational skills. Nevertheless, math requires both flexible and crystalline brains.
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which of the following types of research is also used to project a study's findings to a larger population?
The cross-sectional, and case-control studies are all examples of observational studies. These studies are frequently the only feasible method of studying various problems.
such as aetiology studies, cases where a randomised controlled trial would be unethical, or if the condition to be studied is rare. Cohort studies are used to investigate the occurrence, causes, and prognosis of diseases. They can be used to distinguish between cause and effect because they measure events in chronological order. Prevalence is determined using cross-sectional studies. They are quick and simple, but they do not allow for the separation of cause and effect. Case controlled studies compare groups in the past. They are useful for studying rare diseases or outcomes because they seek to identify potential predictors of outcome. They are frequently used to generate hypotheses, which are then tested in prospective cohort or other studies. Because the investigator simply observes in cohort, cross-sectional, and case-control studies, they are often referred to as observational studies. The investigator performs no interventions. With the recent emphasis on evidence based medicine and the establishment of the Cochrane Database of randomised controlled trials, such studies have been unfairly criticized. However, they remain important because they can efficiently answer many questions and are sometimes the only methods available.
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if you meet an intelligent being from elsewhere in the universe, what cosmic address would you give, i.e., what would you use to make this being understand where you call home? there is more than one correct answer so choose all that are correct.
I would offer the intelligent being these cosmic addresses to explain where I live:
Solar SystemMilky WayLocal GroupVirgo SuperclusterEarthWhen describing the location of Earth to an intelligent being from elsewhere in the universe, it would be important to provide a series of increasingly specific "cosmic addresses". These addresses would progress from the largest, most general location to the most specific. For example, one might begin by saying that Earth is located within the Virgo Supercluster, a large group of galaxies that includes our own Milky Way. The Milky Way is then located within the Local Group, which is a small group of galaxies that includes our own galaxy. The Solar System would be the next step and finally, Earth, the planet where we humans live. The correct order of these addresses is Virgo Supercluster, Milky Way, Local Group, Solar System, and Earth.
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sara doesn't take responsibility for her decisions and actions, and she often feels bitter because she thinks others have treated her unfairly. she is experiencing
Sara doesn't accept accountability for her choices and deeds and frequently harbours grudges against others because she feels they have treated her unfairly. She is feeling resentful.
An unpleasant emotional response to being treated unfairly is referred to as resentment. There is no one source of resentment, although in the majority of instances, there is an underlying sense of being treated unfairly or badly by someone else. It's common to feel frustrated and disappointed in life.
Resentment is a fairly typical emotion that is frequently characterised as rage and indignation brought on by unfair treatment. Those who experience resentment could also feel annoyed, ashamed, and have a desire for vengeance.
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Sara doesn't take responsibility for her decisions and actions, and she often feels bitter because she thinks others have treated her unfairly. she is experiencing resentment.
Resentment is regularly defined as anger and indignation skilled because of unfair treatment, and it's a particularly not unusual emotion. folks that experience resentment may have emotions of annoyance and shame—they could also harbor a choice for revenge.
The difference between resentment and hate is that resentment is usually tied to a particular situation. You hate any person in popularity, however, you resent them for a particular event. This processing can be executed both intentionally or subconsciously and can contain many extraordinary mind and feelings, such as anger, unhappiness, worry, and resentment. every one of these emotions performs a vital function for your healing and must be stated and embraced.
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FILL IN THE BLANK The text cites research suggesting that deaf people who learned sign language before another language may have better-than-average motion detection (Bosworth & Dobkins, 1999; Shiell et al., 2014). According to the text, this advantage illustrates the process of ______ in the ____ lobe.
According to the text, this advantage illustrates the process of neuroplasticity in the occipital lobe.
The occipital lobe is the part of the brain responsible for visual processing and motion detection, and neuroplasticity is the process of the brain adapting to new stimuli. Benefits of Neuroplasticity: Improved Motion Detection in Deaf People Who Learned Sign LanguageThis advantage suggests that the brain is able to adapt to new stimuli and create new pathways for processing information. This process is known as neuroplasticity, which is the ability of the brain to reorganize itself in response to new experiences and stimuli. The occipital lobe is the part of the brain responsible for visual processing and motion detection, and the research suggests that learning sign language may somehow be linked to better motion detection in this lobe. This supports the idea that neuroplasticity is at play when learning new languages, and that this process can lead to improved skills in areas related to the language being learned.
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studies changes over a life span press space to open studies impact of mental activities press space to open studies the influence of social factors or the enduring characteristics of people press space to open studies how underlying brain structure and genetics influence mental functioning and behavior
Neuroimaging has become a common tool in basic research and clinical studies of the human brain over the last few decades. In contrast to growth charts for anthropometric traits such as height and weight.
there are currently no reference standards for quantifying individual differences in neuroimaging metrics over time. We assembled an interactive open resource to benchmark brain morphology derived from any current or future sample of MRI data. We aggregated scans from more than primary studies with the goal of basing these reference charts on the largest and most inclusive dataset available, while acknowledging limitations due to known biases of MRI studies relative to the diversity of the global population. The simple framework of growth charts to quantify age-related change was first published in the late eighteenth century1 and continues to be a cornerstone of paediatric healthcare an enduring example of the utility of standardized norms to benchmark individual developmental trajectories. However, growth charts are currently only available for a limited number of anthropometric variables, such as height, weight, and head circumference, and for the first decade of life. There are no comparable charts for quantifying age-related changes in the human brain, despite the fact that it is known to go through a prolonged and complex maturational program from pregnancy to the third decade4, followed by progressive senescence beginning around the sixth decade.
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identify a true statement from the following. group of answer choices west asia has the largest absolute number of multidimensionally poor people. true or false
This is true that The largest absolute proportion of multidimensionally poor people is found in west Asia.
Asia is home to the globe's first civilizations. Its native ideas invented many practices that have been elemental to organizations for days, in the way that farming, city preparation, and cult. The friendly and political geography of the chaste persists to instruct and influence the rest of the experience.
Yemen is ordered in another direction 191 nations on the United Nations 2021/22 Human Development Index (HDI), which displays that Yemen is individual of the experience's slightest-grown countries with its own government. The greatest proportion of people who are poor on multidimensionally is in west Asia.
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question in a speech arguing for the installation of new and safer school playground equipment, which three reasons most effectively express the speaker's viewpoint?drag the choices into the boxes to correctly complete this table.put responses in the correct input to answer the question. select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.effective ineffective
Studies show that safe playground equipment helps promote kid's development. New playground gear can be used to decorate our children's education.
What is the importance of providing a secure play place for children?Outdoor play settings provide many mastering opportunities and pose many hazards. Reducing the hazards will allow kids to be free to safely explore and to make discoveries. This is the key to gaining knowledge of and making discoveries that support learning.
Playground tools updates be performed every 8-10 years to keep them maintained. However, many playgrounds can ultimate nicely beyond 10, 15, 20 or greater years. Weather, usage, and pleasant have an effect on the genuine lifespan of your playground.
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https://brainly.com/question/20834521#SPJ4mrs. stevenson is a philanthropist. therefore, she must give away a lot of money or property to what she considers worthy causes.
The correct option is C ; Deductive, valid. An argument is deductively valid if and only if it is not conceivable for both 1) all of its premises to be true and 2) its conclusion to be false at the same time. This is the official definition of deductive validity.
A valid deductive argument is one that assumes a structure that makes it impossible for the premises to be true while the conclusion remains false. A deductive argument is considered to be invalid if it is not.
Deductive arguments are and will always be legitimate because the truth of the premises guarantees the validity of the conclusion; if the premises are true, the conclusion will be as well.
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Full question ;
Mrs. Stevenson is a philanthropist. therefore, she must give away a lot of money or property to what she considers worthy causes.
a. Inductive, weak.
b. Deductive, sound.
c. Deductive, valid.
d. Deductive, invalid.
e. Inductive, strong.
either bill clinton or george w. bush was president when the world trade center towers were destroyed. but bush was not president at that time. therefore, bill clinton was president when those buildings were destroyed.T/F
In American history, Clinton oversaw the longest stretch of economic prosperity during peacetime. well as Law Enforcement Act passed, his proposal for a national health care reform was not successful.
The statement is True.
What was President Clinton's strategy for resolving the deficit and the economy?Clinton put forth a budget and tax proposal as part of his plan to reduce the deficit; the final, signed version of the proposal was known as the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. According to this proposal, the deficit would be reduced by $500 billion over five years by cutting $255 billion in spending and increasing taxes on the wealthiest Americans.
Although he succeeded in getting the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the Violent Crime Control.
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A contraceptive that permanently prevents the union of the sperm and egg is a:
A. barrier method
B. hormonal method
C. natural method
D. surgical method
The surgical method is the permanent contraceptive method that prevents the union of the sperm and egg. Thus option D is the answer.
Contraceptive methods are generally used to keep the sperm away from reaching the egg. There are many reasons for contraception.
It is commonly used to protect from sexually transmitted infections.
Barrier, hormonal and natural methods also prevent the union of sperm and egg but they are temporary methods.
Surgical methods are different in males and females. The most common surgical method for males is vasectomy and the most common surgical method for females is tubal ligation or tubectomy.
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Do you think the benefits of managing timber as a resource outweigh the economic costs? Why or why not?
Answer:yes
Explanation: Becuase if we overuse timber, money wont be able to buy it in the end.
a child in a classroom is not keeping up with the rest of the class. she gets a headache during group work, which she finds stressful. to help the child with her situation, a school psychologist relies on research from several different areas of psychology.
Research from numerous areas of psychology is used by school psychologists behavior forecasting
The four primary and unique objectives of psychology are to explain, control, characterise, and predict behaviour.
Predicting behaviour: In psychology, the word "predicting behaviour" refers to one of the key objectives that is described as an individual's effective attempts to comprehend the many underlying reasons of his or her behaviours.
In the lack of a comprehensive knowledge of the mechanisms involved, the phenomena of behaviour prediction can in some ways aid many psychologists in their quest to learn more about human behaviour.
The sentence in the question above reflects psychology's attempt to anticipate behaviour.
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Studies show stress causes the child to experience headaches
Health psychologistStudies show the child's friends at school might be preventing her from concentrating
Social psychologistDetermines whether the child's character traits make group work harder for her than for other students
Personality psychologistAdministers tests to assess the child's readiness for the work being asked of her
Developmental psychologistPsychology is the medical study of mind and behavior. Psychology consists of the examination of conscious and unconscious phenomena, which include emotions and thoughts. it's miles an educational discipline of titanic scope, crossing the bounds among the natural and social sciences. Psychologists are searching for the know-how of the emergent residences of brains, linking the area to neuroscience. As social scientists, psychologists' goal is to apprehend the conduct of people and organizations. the first letter of the Greek word psyche from which the time period psychology is derived (see below), is typically associated with science.
An expert practitioner or researcher concerned with the field is known as a psychologist. some psychologists also can be categorized as behavioral or cognitive scientists. a few psychologists try to understand the function of mental capabilities in men or women and social conduct. Others discover the physiological and neurobiological procedures that underlie cognitive features and behaviors.
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Alicia wants to understand the impact of peer pressure on adolescent behavior. She goes to a popular mall and observes the activities and interactions of a group of adolescents. Alicia is using...?
Naturalistic observation ,Naturalistic observation is a qualitative research method in which you record your research participants' behaviors in real-world contexts. In a naturalistic observation, you avoid meddling with or altering any variables.
Naturalistic observation is a qualitative research method in which you record your research participants' behaviors in real-world contexts. In a naturalistic observation, you avoid meddling with or affecting anything. Naturalistic observation might be thought of as "people watching" with a goal.
Psychologists and other social scientists frequently employ naturalistic observation as a research tool. This technique entails observing and studying individuals' spontaneous behavior in natural settings. The researcher merely documents what they notice in any way they can.
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Which of the following does planning involve in an organization?
A. Establishing task relationships that allow people to work together
B. Developing strategies for how to achieve high performance
C. Motivating individuals to achieve organizational goals
D. Establishing accurate measuring and monitoring systems
E. Measuring how well the organization has achieved its goals
Planning in an organization involves developing strategies for how to achieve high performance. Hence, option B is the answer to this question.
Planning is the process where objectives are set and a course of action for achieving those objectives is determined.
It is the first step of starting any project and it sets clear objectives which are to be achieved. With planning strategies, we can get the most of the resources available to us. Also in case of scarcity, we can get the measure of the resources needed to get the desired results. It also allows one to coordinate activities cutting down time, money, and efforts needed to complete a project.
Hence, from the given options only option B talks about what needs to be done to achieve high performance which is setting goals and developing strategies to achieve them.
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An anthropologist who analyzes how modern humans walk and what evolutionary mechanisms are at play would most likely be a(n)
a. cultural anthropologist.
b. archaeologist.
c. biological anthropologist.
d. linguistic anthropologist.
Option C is correct, a biological anthropologist is an anthropologist who analyzes how modern humans walk and what evolutionary mechanisms are at play.
Aiming to provide a comparative perspective on human uniqueness by putting our species in the context of other living species, biological anthropologists work to record and explain the patterns of biological diversity among contemporary human communities. For instance, biological anthropologists frequently study the biology of human relics, taking into account former diets and the frequency of old diseases. Significant information about the lives of ancient peoples and how they interacted with their environs can be gleaned from fossils, bones, and other types of remains.
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Although their perspectives are very different, functionalist theorists and conflict theorists would most likely agree that __________.
a. the family, especially the parents, is a child's most important source of emotional support
b. a person's social status, particularly ascribed status, is determined by the family
c. most families are extremely dysfunctional
d. families socialize children to be productive members of society
Although their perspectives are very different, functionalist theorists and conflict theorists would most likely agree that a person's social status, particularly ascribed status, is determined by the family.
Functionalist theorists and conflict theorists are two schools of thought that view society in different ways, but they would most likely agree that a person's social status, particularly ascribed status, is determined by the family. Ascribed status is assigned by society without regard for individual choice and is often based on things like race, gender, and family background
Functionalists view this as a way to bring order to society, while conflict theorists see it as a source of inequality and unfairness. In either case, family is seen as an important determinant of social status and one's position in the social hierarchy.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
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164. Which of the following statements is best supported by the information in the chart? A. The Government takes the same percentage of taxes every year. B. There are more people earning over $500,000 than under $8,000. C. The CBPP does not consider after-tax household incomes in this report. D. The Government takes more taxes from those whose income is in the top 1%. E. The gap between the top 1% and the lowest-fifth is substantial and increasing.
The Government takes more taxes from those whose income is in the top 1% is best supported by the information .
Option D is correct.
Which phrase best sums up income tax?An income tax is a tax imposed by governments on the earnings of individuals and businesses operating within their boundaries. Public services, obligations owed by the government, and the provision of goods for citizens are all funded by income tax. Based on your income or profit, you pay an income tax to the government directly. India's government collects income tax. There are two kinds of taxes: direct taxes and indirect taxes. The tax you pay directly to the government on your income is called direct tax, and it is levied on both profits and income.
How important is taxation relative to the country's economy?Not only does taxation pay for public services and goods, Additionally, it is an essential component of the economic-citizen social contract. A government's legitimacy can be determined by how taxes are collected and spent.
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