Explain what happens to water during electrolysis. Is this a chemical reaction or phase change?
By definition, electrolysis is the use of an electric current to cause a chemical reaction which wouldn't otherwise happen. In a chemical change, bonds are either broken or formed. Electrolysis is a chemical change because, in the process of electrolysis, bonds are broken or formed.
Select the correct answer. In which situation is chemical energy being converted to another form of energy? A. a lamp plugged into the electric grid B. a fluttering flag C. a floating wooden log D. a burning candle
Answer:
D. A burning candle. (chemical energy into energy of heat and light, i.e. thermal and wave)
Explanation:
comment and tell me if it right.
The situation in which chemical energy being converted to another form of energy is a burning candle.
So, option D is correct one.
What is chemical energy?The energy produce by the chemical reaction is called chemical energy.
Example: burning of candle.
Give the example of energy conversion.When lamp plugged into electric grid then electrical energy is converted into light energy.When candle is burn then chemical energy is converted into light energy.No energy takes place during a fluttering flag and a floating wooden log.learn more about chemical energy,
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How does distillation remove hardness from water
Answer:
Distillation can be used to soften water as the water evaporates as it is heated and the ions are left behind.
Hope that helps. x
Answer: Distillation can be used to separate and collect a liquid from a solution. Distillation can also be used to soften water as the water evaporates as it is heated and the ions are left behind. Hard water can be softened by adding sodium carbonate (washing soda) or by passing the water through an ion-exchange column.
Explanation:
Which property determines whether a substance is a solid or liquid at room temperature?
Answer:
1. The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart.
2. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together.
How does the weather caused by a warm front compare to the weather caused by a cold front?
A: A warm front brings fog, but a cold front brings clouds that form from dry air.
B: A warm front brings rapid changes in weather, but a cold front brings slow changes in weather.
C: A warm front brings widespread cloud cover, but a cold front brings intense sun coverage.
D: A warm front brings rain in humid air on occasion, but a cold front brings thunderstorms in summer.
Answer:
The weather caused by a warm from and a cold front compare by:
D. A warm front brings rain in humid air on occasion, but a cold front brings thunderstorms in summer.
A warm front is a phenomenon in which a warm air mass replaces a cold air mass, creating fog and rain on one occasion. While the cold front is the replacement of a warm air mass by a cold air mass changing the pressure and creating a thunderstorm in the middle of summer. The warm front happens in zones close to the equator and the cold fronts happen in almost every place.
Hope that helps. x
look at the picture
Answer:
The strong electric force.
Explanation:
Trust me. If its wrong, comment on this, don't delete it. If someone else answers with the wrong question than other students might get the answer wrong. So if its right, say that it is, if its wrong, tell others what the real answer is.
What are 2 substances that will NOT conduct electricity? Plz explain.
Answer:
Covalent compounds (solid liquid solutions)
non-metal elements are insulators but not conductors of electricity.
Explanation:
Metal elements and carbon (graphite) are conductors of electricity
What happens to the atoms in a chemical reaction? Explain with an example
What is the pH of a substance that has [H+] = 0.0081?
8.1
-1.09
-8.1
1.09
A sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26 degrees C. What would be the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP
The volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
The new volume of a gas sample can be calculated using the following expression:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressureP2 = final pressureV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeT1 = initial temperatureT2 = final temperatureAccording to this question, a sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26°C (299K).
(711 × 452)/299 = 760 × V2/273
1074.82 = 2.78V2
V2 = 1074.82 ÷ 2.78
V2 = 386.09mL
Therefore, the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL.
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how many structures are possible for a square planar molecule with a formula of ax3y?
Answer:
Explanation:
Depending upon the relative arrangements of XandY X a n d Y , the square planar molecule AX3Y A X 3 Y shows only the following structure: Hence, only one structure is possible for a square planar molecule with a formula of AX3Y A X 3 Y .
Pls help if you only know the correct answer! Thanks! :)
18. the blank should be "[tex]CO_{2}[/tex]"
19. the question seems to be answered.
20. [tex]CH_{3}[/tex]
What is the atomic mass of an element that has 37 protons, 43 neutrons, and 36 electrons?
Answer:
the atomic mass of the element with 37 protons,43 neutrons and 36 electrons is 80
15) The chemical formula of a compound indicates the
A) relative proportions of the elements in the compound
B) identity of the elements in the compound only
C) type and arrangement of the bonds in the compound
D) three-dimensional structure of the compound
What has more particles: a mole of hydrogen or a mole of uranium?
Answer
hydrogen
Explanation:
13. A natural flow of groundwater that has
reached the surface is a(n)
a. spring.
c. aquifer.
b. well.
d. travertine.
A natural flow of ground water that has reached surface level is call a spring.
Water moves underground downward and sideways, in great quantities, due to gravity and pressure.
A spring is the result of an aquifer being filled to the point that the water overflows onto the land surface. They come in different sizes, from intermittent seeps, which flow only after much rain, to huge pools flowing hundreds of millions of gallons daily.
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In the equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H20, what are the reactants?
Answer:
2H2 and O2
Explanation:
Which of the following would
9 indicate a new substance has
been formed?
Bubbling and fizzing
occur.
Powder dissolves in
an unknown liquid
A beaker of
hydrochloric acid
evaporates after
several days
Solid iron is melted to
a liquid
Color YELLOW
Color ORANGE
Color PINK
Which one?
Answer:
Bubbling and fizzing are likely to occur when a new substance is formed. The other examples are simply changing to a different form of the same substance.
what is the oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds
Answer:
2-
Explanation:
Oxygen always act with an oxidation number of 2- unless we're talking of peroxide such as H2O2, where oxygen acts with an oxidation number of 1-
The particles in a metal are held together by strong __________ bonds. What word describes the type of bond to complete this sentence?
Answer:
metallic
Explanation:
The dislocated electrons moving around the protons create opposite charges with electrostatic attraction between them that are very strong, and are called metallic bonds.
The particles in a metal are held together by strong metallic bonds . The metals forms crystalline solids with highly ordered lattice structure.
What are metals?Metals are electropositive elements. They are rich in electrons and easily donate their electrons with non-metals to form ionic bonds. Metals gain positive charge by losing electrons.
Metals in periodic table are classified as s block elements that are alkali metals and alkaline earth metals and d-block elements that are transition metals.
Metals forms highly ordered crystal lattice 3 D structures in which metal ions negative ions or electrons are bonded by strong intermolecular force called metallic bonds and the free electrons are located in the interstices.
These electrons can delocalize and conduct thermally and electrically.Hence, the bond which hold the particles in a metal is called metallic bond.
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PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP
Answer:
5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S
Explanation:
The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element. The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number. This number, 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex] , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]. The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element. The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units. But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.
This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]) of S atoms.
This relationship holds for all the elements. Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole. ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.
And so on.
5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:
(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S
Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams. The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done. To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:
(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S. [Note how the units cancel to leave just moles]
which luquid is known as universal solvent?why?
Answer:
Water.
Explanation:
it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.
True or false pls sue tmrps
Answer:
5. False
Explanation:
Drinking contaminated water causes jaundice
for the reaction 2nh3(g)↽−−⇀ 3h2(g)+n2(g), if 15.8 grams of ammonia produced 1.87g of hydrogen, what was the percent yield
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
So, the reaction will consume 1 mole of hydrogen gas and produce
1mole H2⋅2 moles NH33moles H2=0.667 moles NH3
at 100% yield. This represents the reaction's theoretical yield.
Now, you know that the reaction produced 0.50 moles of ammonia. This represents the reaction's actual yield.
In order to find the percent yield, you need to figure out how many moles of ammonia are actually produced for every 100 moles of ammonia that could theoretically be produced.
You know that 0.667 moles will produce 0.50 moles, so you can say that
100moles NH3.in theory⋅0.50 moles NH3.actual0.667moles NH3.in theory=75 moles NH3.actual
Therefore, you can say that the reaction has a percent yield equal to
% yield = 75%
Direction: To compare and differentiate the animal and plant cell base on the presence and absence of certain organelles.Fill in the corresponding organelles in the Venn Diagram
please please answer this question properly i need it!!!!!!
Answer:
hi what are you doing
Explanation:
............
Could someone help me with this?
Solving part-1 only
#1
KMnO_4
Transition metal is Manganese (Mn)#2
Actually it's the oxidation number of Mn
Let's find how?
[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x+1+4(-2)=0[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x+1-8=0[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x-7=0[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x=+7[/tex]
x is the oxidation number#3
Purple as per the color of potassium permanganate#4
[tex]\boxed{\begin{array}{c|c|c}\boxed{\bf Tube} &\boxed{\bf Charge} &\boxed{\bf No\:of\; electrons\: loss}\\ \sf 2 &\sf +6 &\sf 6e^-\\ \sf 3& \sf +2 &\sf 2e- \\ \sf 4 &\sf 4 &\sf 4e^-\end{array}}[/tex]
What is changing if you're accelerating?
Answer:
Acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.
hope I help you ☺️❤️⭐
Answer:
your speed
Explanation:
If you start to accelerate, you are bound to move faster
Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?
There are no above options to choose from so I am giving an example of a X3Y2 formula which is Magnesium nitride, the formula is Mg3N2.
Two atoms of element Q mixed with element E
Both the elements combine together due to incomplete outermost shell.
Two atoms of element Q mixed with element E in order to achieve stability because both the elements have incomplete outermost shell which make them very reactive. In element E we can see that it has 7 electrons while on the other hand, element Q has 5 number of electrons.
For gaining stability, each element has to reach 8 electrons so that's why both the elements react with each other and get stability so we can conclude that both the elements combine together due to incomplete outermost shell.
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100 POINTS PLEASE HELP
1. What is the molar mass of NaOH?
2.How many atoms are in 3.35 moles of Aluminum?
3.How many moles of CO2 gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO2 gas?
4.What is the mass of 13.7 moles of N2 gas?
5.How many moles are in 78.5 molecules of CaCO3?
Answer:
1. 39.997 g/mol
2. 6.022⋅1023 atoms of aluminium
3. 0.026 moles
4. 14 grams is the molar mass of nitrogen meaning that one mole of nitrogen atoms is 14 grams. One mole of any substance has 6.02*10^23 atoms/molecules of that subtance therefore there are 6.02*10^23 atoms of nitrogen in 14g of nitrogen
5. 78.5
Explanation: