which of the following characteristics is true about an organism whose remains formed a good index fossil.
a.) it must be unique orgsnism
b.) it must be an organism that lived all around the world
c.) it must be an organism that lived for a very short time period
d.) all of these characters are important fo an index fossil

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d.) all of these characters are important fo an index fossil

Explanation:

Organisms have the characteristics to die and their remains form fossils. A fossil is a preserved remain of a previously living organism. Index fossils are fossils used to tell us more about a particular period. However, before the fossil remains of an organism can be used for this purpose, it must have specific characteristics including the following:

- It must be a unique/distinct species

- It must be geographically abundant

- It must live only a short period of time

Based on these above characteristics of a good index fossil, an organism whose remains must form a good index fossil must possess ALL THE MENTIONED CHARACTERISTICS MENTIONED IN THE OPTIONS.

Answer 2

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Index fossils have to be unique and abundant to be easily identified, abundant means it must be around the world. Index fossils usually live for a short period of time. So D is the correct answer.


Related Questions

________ cells are involved in fertilization.
a.
diploid
c.
triploid
b.
haploid
d.
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

all of the above but not sure

When a rancher puts cattle in a pasture, what happens to the amount of grass in it?

Answers

Answer:

When a rancher puts cattle in a pasture, what happens to the amount of grass in it? Cows put in a pasture of fresh grass will eat it down too a point it would regrow fast.. Unless the pasture is not large enough for the number of cattle. Then they will eat it into the ground and kill it.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Crown me as brainliest

what is an important step in the process of translation?

Answers

Answer: There are three major steps to translation: Initiation, Elongation, and Termination. The ribosome is made of two separate subunits: the small subunit and the large subunit. During initiation the small subunit attaches to the 5' end of mRNA. It then moves in the 5' → 3' direction.

A powerful windstorm moves through a densely populated white oak forest. The oaks in this forest have either smooth or rough bark. The storm randomly knocks down 50% of the white oak trees. The remaining oaks grow and produce seeds that germinate and fill in spaces in the forest. All of the new oaks have smooth bark. Which of these processes is described in this example?

Answers

Answer:

Secondary succession.

Explanation:

These processes is known as Secondary succession because disturbance occurs in the environment due to powerful windstorm which eliminates rough bark oak tree while no damaged happen to the smooth bark oak tree. So the next time the plants grow in the place of rough bark oak tree because rough bark oak tree can't withstand in that type of environmental condition and all population is available of smooth bark oak tree due to their survival mechanism.

The movement of a solute in a cell from LOW concentration to HIGH concentration is called

Answers

Answer:

active transportation

Explanation:

Both mitosis and meiosis begin with a diploid cell that contains replicated chromosomes. What are the main differences between these two processes, and what types of daughter cells produced by each? Meiosis has four cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has two cell divisions and results in two identical daughter cells. Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells. Mitosis occurs in gametes to increase genetic variation in daughter cells, while meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair. Mitosis produces genetic variation in daughter cells and increases the number of chromosomes, while meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells.

The main differences would be that Meiosis has 4 cell divisions and Mitosis had 2 cell divisions. Meiosis results in 4 haploid daughter cells and Mitosis results in 2 identical daughter cells.

Another big difference between the two could be that Meiosis produces genetic variation in the daughter cells and increases the number of chromosomes whilst Meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair. Each process has a different job.

The table provides data about the frequency of traits in a population over several generations,
Based on this data, which trait provided individuals with an advantage in response to an
environmental change that happened between the fifth and tenth generations? *
Trait
1st Generation
5th Generation
10th
Generation
A
25%
3%
10%
B
25%
20%
70%
с
25%
30%
12%
D
25%
40%
15%

Answers

Answer: The answer is B

Explanation:

Which best explains why water boils in a pot sitting over fire?

Heat energy is created from the thermal energy in the air.
Heat energy is transferred from the water to the fire.
Thermal energy from the fire moves to the water in the form of heat.
Thermal energy from the surrounding air moves to the water.

Answers

Answer: Thermal energy from the fire moves to the water in the form of heat.

Because according to second law of thermodynamic, heat flows from higher to lower temperature region. Heat is the transfer of energy from an object at higher temperature to an object at a lower temperature. so energy flows from warmer to colder objects

what is the process shown above?
a. To regulate the internal environment of the cell
b. To generate and release energy producing compounds (ATP)
c. To Gray poly peptides and eventually proteins for gene expression
d. To copy original DNA strands into complimentary strands​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

To copy original DNA strands into complementary strands​

The option (D) is correct. To copy original DNA strands into complimentary strands​.

What are complementary strands of DNA?

Complementary DNA (cDNA) is a DNA copy of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule produced by reverse transcriptase, a DNA polymerase that can use either DNA or RNA as a template.

Moreover, the complementary strand for DNA must follow the base pairing and polarity rules. Pairing means that A=T and G=C. Polarity means that the strands have to run in opposite directions. First write the correct base pairing below the original sequence and label the 5' and 3' ends.

Therefore, the upper strand of DNA is the "mRNA-like" strand. The lower strand is the strand that is complementary to the mRNA.

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PLEASE HELP

If guinea pigs, black fur is dominant over white fur. Which of the following alleles could represent the gene for white fur? Hint we use the letter of the dominant trait
B b W or w?

I strongly belive its W Please let me know

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:

Cells are typically
much smaller.
Wich one is it prokaryotic and eukaryotic

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic!

Explanation:

prokaryotic cells are significantly smaller than eukaryotic cells :)

Answer:

Prokaryotic cell

Explanation:

they are just tiny :)

Sea turtles spend most of their lives at sea feeding on jellyfish. When it is time to lay their eggs, mature females come ashore. They dig nests in the sand along the coast, lay their eggs, and then return to the sea. The data below show the changing sea levels since the late 1800s.


If the current trend shown in the graph continues, what prediction is most likely regarding the future of sea turtles?


a. Fewer jellyfish will wash up on the beach for the turtles to feed on.


b. More predators will be found on the beaches to threaten the baby turtles.


c. The baby turtles will have to travel farther to reach the ocean.


d. The beaches on which turtles currently lay their eggs may go underwater.

Answers

Answer:

d. The beaches on which turtles currently lay their eggs may go underwater.

Explanation:

According to the graph, the beaches on which turtles currently lay their eggs may go underwater due to increase sea level with the passage of time. In the graph, we can see that sea level increases from 1880 to 2014 and the main reason for this increase is the climate change. Due to global warming the water present on the glacier starts melting and thus increase in sea level occurs so the beaches on which turtles currently lay their eggs may go underwater.

During an experiment to determine if people with more symmetrical body features have a lower incidence of disease, a researcher first measures the length of several bones in the subject's hands and arms. The device used to measure length does not display a readout of the measurement taken. Instead, a wire connects the measuring device to a computer that records the data. The computer monitor is kept out of sight of the subject and the researcher. Why is such an elaborate device used?a. So that the subject will not know if he or she is part of the control group.b. So that the experiment will be repeatable.c. So that the subject will not be injured by the experiment.d. So that the identity of the subject will remain anonymous.e. So that the measurements are not biased by the researcher.

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

The main reason such an elaborate device was used would be to eliminate any element of bias by the researcher.

It is important to eliminate biases when taking measurements so as to ensure the accuracy of the data and the overall outcome of the experiment. If a simpler device had been used in which the researcher manually records the length of the bones, it is possible to knowingly or unknowingly introduce biases or random error into the experiment which will impact the integrity of the data and the outcome of the experiment.

The correct option is e.

Chloroplasts are double membrane organelles with a smooth outer membrane and an inner membrane that is folded into disc-shaped sacs called the thylakoid. Thylakoids contain chlorophyll and other pigments (red, orange, yellow, brown) and are found in stacks
called granum (grana, plural.)

This organelle is used to:
A. perform the process of cellular respiration.
B. expell O2.
C. create ATP.
D. covert solar energy into chemical energy.

Answers

Answer:

D. convert solar energy into chemical energy.

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are the organelles that carry out photosynthesis. They contain chlorophyll, which traps light energy from sunlight to power chemical reactions that produce glucose.

The solar energy is converted into chemical energy, which is used to synthesise glucose, along with carbon dioxide and water. The reactions produce glucose and release oxygen as a byproduct.

would someone be incorrect if they said that all the apples in the entire world are organic?

Answers

Answer:

yes cuase some apples selling in the market is prone to pestisides

Yes it would be bc Yh it would be incorrect that’s what my biology teacher said


What percent of their offspring are likely to inherit the disease? if two parents carry a recessive allele for a disease but don’t have it

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Explanation:

By saying that both parents have the recessive allele, but don't have it, it tells us that both parents are Heterozygous for this trait. They have one dominant trait and one recessive trait. This is demonstrated in the in the punnett square. We can see that 1/4 of the offspring will have two recessive alleles, 1/2 of the offspring will be Heterozygous, and 1/4 of the offspring will have both dominant alleles. In order to have the disease, the offspring needs to have both recessive alleles. That is 1/4 of the the offspring.

the number of consumer can never exceed the number of producer in nature why​

Answers

Answer:

The number of consumer can never exceed the number of producer in nature because there is a limited amount of producer in the nature so the consumers is the one who eats a producer !

When the number of consumers increases, producers disappear due to overconsumption and consumers disappear due to lack of food and the ecosystem is destroyed. Therefore, in nature the number of consumers can never exceed the number of producers.

What are Producers and Consumers?

Producers are plants that make their own food, the energy they need to grow, reproduce, and survive. They are making their own food which makes them special. These are the only living things on Earth that can make their own source of food energy with the help of sunlight, water and air.

Consumers make up the upper trophic level. Unlike producers, they cannot make their own food. They obtain their food by eating plants or other animals, while some eat both.

Scientists distinguish between several types of consumers. Primary consumers form the second trophic level.

Thus, when the number of consumers increases, producers disappear due to overconsumption and consumers disappear due to lack of food and the ecosystem is destroyed. Therefore, in nature the number of consumers can never exceed the number of producers.

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Groups Of similar organisms within a species are called

Answers

genus is the correct answer i believe

From smallest to largest, the levels are species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, and kingdom. Each of the ranking levels is called a taxon. Just as a genus is a group of similar species, a family is a group of similar genera. An order is a group of similar families.

Hope this helps!

("High priority is given for the use of compost fertilizer​

Answers

Answer:

i have used compost fertizilier

Explanation:

River deltas are?
1, caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
2, areas of infertile, rock soil.
3, formed by erosion.
4, created by seafloor spreading. ​

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

I think that the answer is 2 because river deltas are formed when sediments are moved somewhere else in order to make the delta. So is there are areas of infertile rock soil it could be easily moved to make a delta

what is reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

1st definition the process of duplicating something.

2nd definition The process by which an organism produces its offspring is called reproduction.

Answer:

To make a copy or to duplicate something

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

JM0206

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Jade0206

NEED ASAP WILL GIVE 40 POINTS!!!
What type of conditions might effect crossing over in Sordaria?

Answers

Answer:

To observe crossing over in Sordaria, one must make hybrids between wild-type and mutant strains of Sordaria. ... When mycelia of these two different strains come together and undergo meiosis and then mitosis, the asci that develop will contain four black ascospores and four tan ascospores.

Explanation:

someone help plzz brainliest
how does increasing the size of the habitat affect carrying? explain your answer. recall the scenarios: 0-15 years, little land; 15-30 tears, moderate land;30-45 years, ample land

plzzz helpp ​
I meant years not tears

Answers

Answer:

so basically carrying capacity is "the amount of organisms a specific environment can support", so if the environment is increased, most likely, more space and food will be available, which means the environment can hold more organisms, causing the carrying capacity to increase

Explanation:

what I just said lol

Answer:

Increasing the habitat size will increase the carrying capacity. Carrying capacity is the maximum amount of organisms a habitat and its resources can carry. So if the habitat expands and more resources become available, the population would expand. As you can see for the first 15 years, when it was the little land, there was only about () rabbits, but as the land grew throughout the years, the rabbit population grew. 15-30 years with moderate land had around () rabbits, and the ample land in years 30-45 had around () rabbits, a little over two times the amount the little land had.

Explanation:

just fill in the ()s with the numbers that show on the graph. This is kinda late but hopefully it'll help anyone who needs it.

A sample of Carbon-14 originally contained 100 g. After three half-lives have
passed, how much Carbon-14 is left?

Answers

Answer:

After 3 half lives 12.5 g of C-14 left

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of C-14 = 100 g

After 3 half lives mass left = ?

Solution:

At time zero = 100 g

At first half life = 100 g/2 = 50 g

At second half life = 50 g/ 2 = 25 g

At third half life = 25 g/2 = 12.5 g

Thus, after 3 half lives 12.5 g of C-14 left.

Label the effect depicted in the picture below. How does
the picture connect to the definition?

(Amoeba sisters, video recap, genetic drift. Question number 2.)

Answers

Answer:

Bottle-necking effect.

Explanation:

Like in the picture below the bottlenecking effect works the same way in nature. When we shake the bottle some kinds of candies may fall out and some may not. This doesn't represent the whole bottle. Some type may not even fall out because the bottle wasn't wide enough for it to fall out. This can happen in nature too. In a forest fire where some animals survive they didn't survive because they were adapted to fire. They just weren't in the part of the forest that was on fire. So with the new allele frequency in the new population, this is a bottleneck effect.

What are the MAIN organs of the skeletal system?

A: Bones
B: Lungs
C: Heart
D: Muscles

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The main organs of the skeletal system are bones, so A.

Answer: Bones and muscles

Explanation:

support and bind tissues and organs together. The skeleton serves as the main storage system for calcium and phosphorus.

All of the following are examples of environmental influences on maturation except
A. heredity
B. physical activity
C. caregiver responsiveness
D. nutrition

Answers

The only factor that is not an environmental factor listed is heredity.

What are environmental influences ?

There are two kinds of factors that could affect an individual and these are;

Hereditary factorsEnvironmental factors.

Environmental factors are those factors that are products of your surrounding. They do not depend on inheritance. The only factor that is not an environmental factor listed is heredity.

Learn more about heredity: https://brainly.com/question/869836

Answer:

A. heredity

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

What is the final product of transcription

Answers

The final product Is called rna

What are some of the ways that parasites have adapted to transmission between hosts and resisting the host’s attempts to get rid of the parasite? How do these particular developments help the parasite?

Answers

Answer for you
Organisms depend on other species for resources such as nutrients. Parasites live in or on another organism, which is called the host. The parasite takes what it needs from the host but the host receives nothing in return and often suffers as a result. An example of parasitism is the relationship between fleas and dogs. Fleas live on dogs and feed on their blood. The dog receives no benefit but the fleas are provided with food and a habitat. Fleas attach themselves to hairs and can spread from one host to another by jumping huge distances.

Give an example of active transport. Explain what occurs during this process, including the type of substances that is being transported, the concentration gradient, and any structures in the cell membrane or within the cell that are used.

Answers

Carrier proteins pick up specific molecules and take them through the cell membrane against the concentration gradient. Examples of active transport include: uptake of glucose by epithelial cells in the villi of the small intestine. uptake of ions from soil water by root hair cells in plants.
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