Significant non-cash activities are ones that do not involve the transfer of cash between two parties, such as acquiring equipment by issuing a long-term note, acquiring land by issuing common stock, and selling land. Issuing common stock for cash is not a non-cash activity.
Non-cash activities are transactions or events that do not involve the exchange of money between the parties involved. These activities are recorded in a company's financial statements, although they are not recorded in the form of cash. Non-cash transactions or events are those that do not include the transfer of money or cash equivalents from one party to another. Instead, they might be accounted for using other assets or other non-cash considerations. Below are the non-cash activities listed:
Acquiring equipment by issuing a long-term note.Acquiring land by issuing common stock.Selling land.Issuing common stock for cash.Issuing common stock for cash is not a non-cash activity but it is a cash activity. Common stock issuance refers to the creation of new shares of stock and the sale of these shares to the general public, which is typically done in order to raise capital for the company.
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ABC Co. has an operating profit of
$240,000
. The company has 20,000 common shares outstanding and paid corporate taxes of
$57,600
. Interest expenses for the year were
$48,000
, preferred dividends paid were
$26,400
and a common dividend paid was
$30,000
. Calculate EPS and common dividend per share. [Show detailed calculation with the formula to get proper credit]
The EPS and Common dividend per share are $5.38 and $1.50 respectively.
ABC Co.'s Earnings Per Share (EPS) can be calculated by dividing the company's net income (which is operating profit minus taxes, interest and preferred dividends) by the number of outstanding shares.
Net Income = Operating Profit - Taxes - Interest - Preferred Dividends
Net income = $240,000 - $57,600 - $48,000 - $26,400 = $107,600
EPS = Net Income / Number of Outstanding Shares
EPS = $107,600 / 20,000 = $5.38
Common dividend per share is calculated by dividing the total common dividend paid by the number of outstanding shares.
Common Dividend Per Share = Common Dividend Paid / Number of Outstanding Shares
Common Dividend Per Share = $30,000 / 20,000 = $1.50
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All of the positions listed will benefit from a price increase,
except:
A. Long Forward
B. Short Call
C. Long Stock
D. Short Put
The position that will not benefit from a price increase is B. Short Call.
What would be the benefitsA long forward (A) will benefit from a price increase because the holder of a long forward contract is obligated to buy the underlying asset at a set price, so a price increase means that they can buy the asset at a lower price than the market value.
A long stock (C) will benefit from a price increase because the holder of a long stock position owns the underlying asset, so a price increase means that the value of their investment has increased.
A short put (D) will benefit from a price increase because the holder of a short put position is obligated to buy the underlying asset at a set price, so a price increase means that they can buy the asset at a lower price than the market value.
However, a short call (B) will not benefit from a price increase because the holder of a short call option has sold the right to buy the underlying asset at a set price, so a price increase means that the holder may have to sell the asset at a lower price than the market value, resulting in a loss.
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The accounting equation for Quattro Enterprises is as follows:
Assets Liabilities Stockholders' Equity
$120,000 = $60,000 + $60,000
If Quattro purchases office equipment on account for $25,000, the accounting equation will change to
Assets Liabilties Stockholders' Equity
a. $120,000 = $60,000 + $60,000
b. $145,000 = $60,000 + $85,000
c. $145,000 = $72,500 + $72,500
d. $145,000 = $85,000 + $60,000
The accounting equation for Quattro Enterprises is as follows: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity ($120,000 = $60,000 + $60,000).
After Quattro purchases office equipment on account for $25,000, the accounting equation will change to $145,000 = $60,000 + $85,000.
Therefore, the accounting equation for Quattro Enterprises after they purchase office equipment on account for $25,000 is: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity ($145,000 = $60,000 + $85,000).
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What accounting treatment is given to the following costs
under SE: acquisition costs, exploration costs, development costs,
and production costs (oil and gas) ?
Acquisition costs are typically capitalized and expensed over the life of the asset.
Under SE, the accounting treatment given to exploration costs is as follows:
Accounting treatment for the following costs under SE:
Exploration costs: Exploration costs are treated as capital expenses and included in the cost of oil and gas properties acquired. Exploration expenses, on the other hand, are recognized in the profit and loss account.Development costs: Development costs are typically capitalized and included in the cost of oil and gas properties.Production costs: Production costs are treated as expenses and included in the profit and loss account, and they include the costs of labor, materials, and overheads related to the production process.Acquisition costs: Acquisition costs, also known as goodwill, are recognized as intangible assets, and they are capitalized and amortized over their useful life.Learn more about accounting treatment at https://brainly.com/question/26690519
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In a single-factor model (with a market index factor with
return, rm), you calculate that β= 1, σ2m = 20% and σ2(εa) = 5%.
What is the R-squared?
In a single-factor model (with a market index factor with return, rm), you calculate that β= 1, σ2m = 20% and σ2(εa) = 5%. The R-squared can be calculated by using the given data. What is the single-factor model? A single-factor model is a model that is used to calculate the relationship between a particular security's or portfolio's returns and the returns of the overall market.
A single-factor model is utilized to account for systematic risk, which is caused by market wide variables that influence most or all securities in the market. Systematic risk cannot be reduced through diversification or other investment strategies. R-squared is the ratio of the explained variation to the total variation of the dependent variable.
It represents the percentage of the variation in the dependent variable that is explained by the independent variables. What is the R-squared? To calculate the R-squared, we will use the following formula:R2 = β2σ2m / (β2σ2m + σ2(εa))R2 = 12(20%) / [12(20%) + 5%]R2 = 20 / 25R2 = 0.8
The R-squared in the single-factor model is 0.8, as determined using the given data. The R-squared value indicates that 80% of the variance in the security's or portfolio's returns is accounted for by the market index factor.
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By this point in the reading of The Goal, you should
have been introduced to Herbie and the problems that Herbies (or
bottlenecks) can cause. The problem of a bottleneck seems clear in
the manufacturing process, especially when described as it was in The Goal. However, bottlenecks can occur in all facets of life. In fact, anything that can be considered a process inevitably has the probability of having a bottleneck.
For your Original Post, I would like for you to think of possible bottlenecks that have occurred in your life or that you know of that have occurred in the life of someone you know. The bottleneck could have occurred at work, at home, at school, in the community, in your family, etc. It doesn't matter where the bottleneck occurred; however, I do want to know ABOUT the bottleneck. Describe the situation / scenario and state what you feel is the bottleneck. Lastly, describe why you think the bottleneck is actually a bottleneck. DO NOT post anything on how you would or did resolve the bottleneck. I just want to know that you can recognize a bottleneck.
Let's say a group of five people is working on a project, and each member is responsible for a specific task that needs to be completed before the project can be finished. One member, let's call him John, is responsible for the most critical task, which is required to complete the project.
John is an expert in his field, and his work is vital to the project's success. However, he is overwhelmed with work and has multiple projects to complete, and he's unable to complete his task on time, which is causing delays in the entire project. As a result, the other team members are sitting idle, waiting for John to finish his work, and they can't move forward with their tasks until John's task is completed.
In this scenario, John is the bottleneck, and his inability to complete his task on time is causing delays and preventing the project from moving forward. The reason why John is a bottleneck is that his task is critical, and without it, the project cannot be completed. Therefore, if he is unable to complete his task on time, it will cause a delay in the entire project.
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Think about one of the items you own and trace the global value
chain for that item. (minimum of 7 sentences)
One of the items that I own is a pair of Adidas sneakers. As far as I know, the global value chain is as written below.
The global value chain for Adidas shoes can be traced as follows:
Raw materials: Adidas sources the raw materials for their sneakers from various countries around the world. The leather for the upper part of the shoes comes from Italy, while the rubber for the soles comes from Malaysia.Manufacturing: The shoes are manufactured in factories in China, Vietnam, and Indonesia. These factories are owned by Adidas or are contracted to produce their products. Logistics: After the shoes are manufactured, they are transported to regional distribution centers around the world. From there, they are sent to retail stores where customers can purchase them. Retail: Adidas has retail stores in countries all around the world. In addition to their own stores, they also sell their products through third-party retailers such as Foot Locker and JD Sports. Consumer: Finally, the shoes are purchased by consumers and worn around the world. Some consumers may even resell the shoes to others, creating a secondary market for the product.In conclusion, the global value chain for my Adidas sneakers involves raw materials from Italy and Malaysia, manufacturing in China, Vietnam, and Indonesia, distribution to retail stores worldwide, and ultimately purchase and use by consumers.
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this morning, you observe in the markets that the nominal interest rate is 6%, which includes inflation expectations of 4%. if inflation expectations go up by 1% and nominal interest rates go up by 1.5%, what is the resulting real interest rate?
The nominal interest rate is 6%, the inflation expectations are 4% (6% - 4%), and the increase in nominal interest rates is 1.5%, the real interest rate in this case would be 2.5%.
When we consider nominal interest rate, it is just a loan rate that is given to borrowers. Nominal interest rate does not factor in inflation, which is the general increase in prices of goods and services that takes place over time. However, when we factor in inflation, we get real interest rate. Real interest rate is the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate. It shows the purchasing power of the interest rate. So, in order to get the resulting real interest rate, we will need to calculate the real interest rates before and after the change in inflation expectations and nominal interest rates.
Before change in inflation expectations and nominal interest rates:
Nominal interest rate = 6%; Inflation expectation = 4%;
Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation expectation= 6% - 4%= 2%
After change in inflation expectations and nominal interest rates:
Nominal interest rate = 6% + 1.5% = 7.5%
Inflation expectation = 4% + 1% = 5%
Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation expectation= 7.5% - 5%= 2.5%
Therefore, the resulting real interest rate after inflation expectations go up by 1% and nominal interest rates go up by 1.5% is 2.5%.
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Through efficient logistics at grasshopper grocers, the stock in the stores is automatically replenished when the company receives an alert from customers that their stock is low. Management at grasshopper grocers uses a just-in-time (jit) inventory system. True or False
Management at grasshopper grocers uses a just-in-time (jit) inventory system. This statement is false.
A lean manufacturing technique known as the just-in-time (JIT) inventory system tries to reduce inventory levels by creating or purchasing goods just as needed.
When the business receives notification from clients that their stock is low in the scenario, the inventory is automatically restocked. This shows that the business is keeping a certain amount of safety stock to satisfy client demand, which is inconsistent with the JIT strategy.
The description supplied does not seem to be an example of a pure JIT inventory system, while it is feasible that Grasshopper Grocers has other components of a lean management strategy in place, such as decreasing waste and improving efficiency in their logistics operations.
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PLEASE HELP ME! I WILL MAKE U BRAINLIST (20 POINTS)
Write in your own words! And add the number beside the question so I know which answer is for which question.
1. What does it mean to be a franchisee?
2. What does the franchisee typically buy from the franchiser?
3. Explain how the payments are typically made to the franchiser.
Answer:
Being a franchisee means that an individual or a company has obtained the right to operate a business using the branding, products, and services of an existing company (the franchisor). The franchisee runs the business according to the terms and conditions outlined in the franchise agreement, including paying fees and royalties to the franchisor.
Typically, the franchisee buys the right to use the franchisor's brand name, trademark, and operating system. The franchisor also provides the franchisee with training, support, and assistance in setting up and running the business. In some cases, the franchisor may also provide the franchisee with inventory, equipment, or supplies.
The payments made by the franchisee to the franchisor are typically outlined in the franchise agreement. The franchisee usually pays an initial fee to obtain the right to use the franchisor's brand and operating system. In addition to the initial fee, the franchisee typically pays ongoing royalties based on a percentage of their sales. The franchisee may also be required to pay other fees, such as marketing or advertising fees. Payments are usually made at regular intervals, such as monthly or quarterly, and are often accompanied by reports on sales or other business metrics.
1. A franchisee is someone who works a business.
2. The Franchisee sells it the right/ makes it okay to use the name of it/the overall idea of it. The Franchisee buys this in order to sell it.
3. The franchiser makes money from the fees the owner pays. This is usually made from the let overs after the profits they make and use to buy more.
From the 10 skills, choose two skills you want to focus on improving. You can use the two skills you wrote about for the Week 2 Assignment, Employability Skills and the Future of Work, or any two new skills from the 10 skills. The two skills you chose will be used to complete the rest of this template.
Two of the 10 skills listed in the World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs report that people may want to focus on improving are:
analysis and critical thinkingemotional intelligenceOne skill that people may want to focus on improving is analysis and critical thinking. Improving analytical and critical thinking skills involves developing the ability to identify and evaluate arguments, recognize biases, and make logical connections between ideas.
Another skill that people may want to focus on improving is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence involves the ability to understand and manage one's own emotions, as well as the emotions of others. It includes skills such as empathy, self-awareness, and social awareness.
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In 3-4 sentences summarize what the advantages and disadvantages
are of sole proprietorships?
The advantages of sole proprietorships is that the owner has complete control over the company and is relatively easy to set up and operate. On the other hand, the disadvantage of it is that the owner is personally liable and may not have access to the same resources as larger corporations.
Sole proprietorship is a form of business ownership in which an individual is solely responsible for the management of the business.
One of the significant advantages of sole proprietorship is that the owner has complete control over the company. They can make decisions about their business without consulting others. The owner also has the flexibility to change the course of their business at any time. Another advantage is that sole proprietorship is relatively easy to set up and operate.
However, there are some disadvantages to sole proprietorship. One of the most significant disadvantages is that the owner is personally liable for any debt incurred by the business. Additionally, the business may be limited in its ability to raise capital, and the owner may not have access to the same resources as larger corporations. Finally, the business may struggle to survive if the owner becomes ill or unable to work.
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wember catering uses two measures of activity, jobs and meals, in the cost formulas in its budgets and performance reports. the cost formula for catering supplies is $550 per month plus $82 per job plus $10 per meal. a typical job involves serving a number of meals to guests at a corporate function or at a host's home. the company expected its activity in september to be 25 jobs and 144 meals, but the actual activity was 21 jobs and 141 meals. the actual cost for catering supplies in september was $3,630. the catering supplies in the planning budget for september would be closest to: multiple choice $3,682 $4,180 $3,630 $4,040
The expected cost for catering supplies in September was $3,682, which is closest to the actual cost of $3,630.
This can be calculated using the cost formula of $550 per month plus $82 per job plus $10 per meal. The expected activity was 25 jobs and 144 meals, but the actual activity was 21 jobs and 141 meals.
Therefore, the expected cost would be calculated as $550 + (25 x $82) + (144 x $10) = $3,682. However, the actual cost was $550 + (21 x $82) + (141 x $10) = $3,630.
Therefore, the expected cost for catering supplies in September was $3,682, which is closest to the actual cost of $3,630.
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Would it make sense to buy a house when mortgages rates are 14% and expected inflation is 15%? Explain your answer. (Even though the nominal rate for the mortgage appears high, the real cost of borrowing the funds is the difference between the two rates (14%-15%= -1%) So yes, under this circumstance it would be reasonable to make this purchase [explain why…explain how the inflation works and how the interest rates in mortgages really affects our decisions)
Answer: The nominal rate of mortgage (14%) is high, but when it is compared to expected inflation (15%), it is lower, which in turn makes the real or effective borrowing cost negative (-1%).
Suppose your expectations regarding the stock price are as follows: Use the equations E(r)=Sigma p(s) r(s) and sigma^{2}=Sigma p(s)[r(s)-E(r)]^{2} to compute the mean and standard deviation
The mean and standard deviation of the stock price are E(r)=$9.4 and sigma=$5.01, respectively.
To compute the mean and standard deviation using the given equations, you need to have the probabilities and possible returns of the stock price. Let's assume there are three possible prices: $10, $12, and -$5, with probabilities of 0.3, 0.5, and 0.2, respectively.
Using the equation E(r)=Sigma p(s) r(s), the expected return is: E(r) = 0.3 * 10 + 0.5 * 12 + 0.2 * (-5) = $9.4
Using the equation sigma^{2}=Sigma p(s)[r(s)-E(r)]^{2}, the variance is: sigma^{2} = (0.3*(10-9.4)^2 + 0.5*(12-9.4)^2 + 0.2*(-5-9.4)^2) = $25.14
Therefore, the standard deviation is: sigma = sqrt(sigma^{2}) = $5.01
So, the mean and standard deviation of the stock price are E(r)=$9.4 and sigma=$5.01, respectively.
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A bona fide occupational qualification is one that:
a. Is required for the job
b. Prohibited by the EEOC
c. Exempts an employee from workers compensation
d. Stipulates accommodations for religious beliefs
A bona fide occupational qualification is one that is required for the job. Therefore, the correct option is A.
A bona fide occupational qualification, or BFOQ, is a defense that an employer may use in cases of discrimination. It is a requirement that is related to the job that is being performed.There are specific types of jobs that may require a particular gender, race, or religion, and the employer must comply with all relevant legislation. BFOQs are an exception to the discrimination rule, but they must be demonstrated to be essential for the job's function.
For instance, it is illegal for a restaurant to refuse to hire male waiters, but it is permitted to hire only female waiters if the business's theme is that of a '50s-style diner that exclusively employs female waitresses.For example, a hospital may require that its employees be vaccinated against the flu, and this would be considered a BFOQ since it is necessary to safeguard patients from illnesses. A BFOQ will protect employers from discrimination claims if it is necessary for the position and does not unjustly exclude an entire group of individuals from work.
Hence, the correct option is A.
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A loss on sale of equipment for $2,000 is debited when a company sells equipment with a net book value of $45,000 for $43,000. True Fase
The statement "A loss on sale of equipment for $2,000 is debited when a company sells equipment with a net book value of $45,000 for $43,000" is True.
When a company sells an asset or equipment for less than its book value, it is known as a loss on the sale of the asset. The value of the asset sold (in this scenario, equipment) is compared to its net book value (NBV), which is the difference between the asset's value and the accumulated depreciation.
In the event that the asset is sold for less than the NBV, a loss is incurred. The loss on the sale of equipment is debited to reflect the loss in value. The amount debited is the difference between the sales price and the net book value, in this case $2,000. This entry lowers the company's profits for the year and reduces the value of the company's assets. The Journal Entry for the loss on the sale of equipment would be:
Debit Loss on Sale of Equipment $2,000CreditEquipment $45,000CreditAccumulated Depreciation $43,000The debit to Loss on Sale of Equipment account would reduce the net income (profit) and credit to the Equipment and Accumulated Depreciation accounts would reduce the carrying value of the equipment on the balance sheet.
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Suppose you are currently employed as an assistant coach on a college track and field team and earn an hourly wage of $22. One night you decide to miss an optional one-hour practice and go to the bowling alley instead, which costs $14. The total dollar cost of missing work and going to the bowling alley, including the opportunity cost of your time, is
When you factor in the investment return of your time, the overall cost of skipping work to go bowling is $36 .($22+$14)
What does the term "opportunity cost" mean?The potential cost is the amount of time spent learning and the money that could be used elsewhere. When a farmer decides to grow wheat, there is an opportunity cost associated with not doing so or using the resources in another way (land , farm equipment). Instead of driving, a passenger takes a train to their place of employment. Opportunity cost is the value of other commodities or services you must forgo in order to get your desired item. The term "cost" as used by economists typically refers to opportunity cost. Using the word "cost" in everyday discourse or the news is prevalent.
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Question 1: you need to identify the alignment between the two mission statements [100 points).
HCT mission is to provide applied higher education to equip generations with knowledge, skills and competencies that meet international standards and the future needs of the UAE industry and society.
The Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science mission is to provide world class engineering programs empowering graduates with the desire for learning, discovery and innovation, and provide highly competent technologists and engineers to meet present and future industry needs nationally and globally. The reputation and academic integrity of Engineering Technology and Science programs at HCT.
The alignment between the two mission statements is that both mission aims to provide quality education to the students in order to prepare them to fulfill the future industry and societal needs.
To identify the alignment between the two mission statements of HCT and the Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science, we need to analyze the similarities and differences between them. Let's start with the similarities between these two statements:
Both mission statements are focused on providing education to students.They aim to equip the students with the necessary knowledge, skills, and competencies.Both are looking forward to meeting the needs of the industry and society.Both want to create highly competent technologists and engineers to meet present and future industry needs nationally and globally.Both are focused on providing education that meets international standards.Now, let's discuss the differences between the two mission statements:
HCT's mission statement is broader and covers all fields, whereas the Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science's mission statement is more specific and focused on engineering programs.The Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science's mission statement emphasizes the reputation and academic integrity of their programs, while HCT's mission statement does not.Therefore, the alignment between these two mission statements is that both want to provide quality education to the students and prepare them to meet the future needs of the industry and society. Both are committed to meeting the international standards of education, but the Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science focuses more on the academic integrity of their programs.
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Employees who are strongly power-motivated are driven
Options:
1. to complete tasks regardless of others involvement.
2. to complete tasks that are personally meaningful to them.
3. to influence, teach, or encourage others.
4. to create and maintain social relationships.
Option 3 is correct. Employees who are strongly power-motivated are driven to influence, teach, or encourage others.
Power motivation is the craving to affect others, to influence their way of behaving or feelings. This expansive and general definition incorporates an entire group of covering ideas like impact, motivation, nurturance, authority, initiative, control, predominance, pressure, and hostility. Albeit these ideas have differing implications of authenticity, ethical quality, and suggested response of the other individual (the "focus" of force), they share the central importance of one individual's ability to influence the way of behaving or sensations of someone else.
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you can afford only the minimum payment of $60 per quarter. the interest rate on the credit card is 18 per year compounded quarterly. how many years will you need to pay off the $1,000?
It will take you approximately 10 years to pay off the $1,000 with the given information.
To calculate the time it will take to pay off the $1,000 with a minimum payment of $60 per quarter and an interest rate of 18% per year compounded quarterly, we can use the formula
P = A/(1-(1+r)^(-n)), where P is the payment, A is the principal (in this case $1,000), r is the interest rate (in this case 0.18/4), and n is the number of payments (in this case 40). Solving for n, we get n = 10.
This means it will take you 10 years to pay off the $1,000 with the given information.
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john quit his current job and has taken a new job for higher pay. the new job starts in two weeks. during the two weeks between jobs, john is unemployed. multiple choice question. frictionally permanently cyclically structurally
Frictional unemployment is the type of unemployment that occurs when a person is between jobs. This is the type of unemployment that John is experiencing, as he has quit his current job and is waiting for two weeks for his new job to start.
Frictional unemployment is a natural part of the job market and occurs when workers are transitioning between jobs, either voluntarily or involuntarily. It is a short-term phenomenon and does not last for long periods of time. Workers are typically able to find new employment quickly, as they often have the necessary skills and experience.
Frictional unemployment is a normal part of the economy and is usually not considered to be detrimental, as workers can usually find new jobs quickly. It can, however, be costly to workers in terms of lost wages and opportunities, and to the economy in terms of lost productivity.
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A quote selected in a document that is enlarged and displayed in a strategic position is referred to as a(n)
A quοte selected in a dοcument that is enlarged and displayed in a strategic pοsitiοn is referred tο as a(n) pull quοte.
What is quοte?A quοte is a phrase οr a sentence that is taken frοm a bοοk, speech, οr οther published text. Quοtes are used tο illustrate a pοint, tο emphasize an οpiniοn, οr tο prοvide an example οf sοmething. Quοtes can alsο be used tο prοvide evidence fοr an argument οr tο suppοrt a claim.
Quοtes are οften used in writing and speeches tο add an air οf authοrity and credibility tο the speaker οr writer. Quοtes can alsο be used tο prοvide humοr οr tο prοvide a sense οf understanding tο a particular situatiοn.
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Complete question
Fill in the blanks,
A quote selected in a document that is enlarged and displayed in a strategic position is referred to as a(n) _________.
What would you expect net income to be in 2015 if you assume the same growth rate as 2013 to 2014? group of answer choices 353 363 373 343
Without any additional information or context, it is impossible to determine the exact net income for 2015 based solely on the growth rate from 2013 to 2014.
However, we can make an estimate assuming that the growth rate from 2013 to 2014 continues at the same rate in 2015.
If we assume the growth rate from 2013 to 2014 is applied to the net income of 2014, then we can calculate an estimate for the net income in 2015 as follows:
2014 net income + (growth rate x 2014 net income) = estimated 2015 net income
Let's assume that the 2014 net income is 353.
Using the growth rate of 3%, we can calculate the estimated net income for 2015 as:
353 + (0.03 x 353) = 363.59
Therefore, if we assume the same growth rate as 2013 to 2014, we would expect the net income for 2015 to be around $363 million.
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Currently, the interest rate for a 10-year bond issued by Ford is 7.57%, and the interest rate for a 10-year bond issued by General Motors is 6.42%. The liquidity risk premium for Ford is 0.42%, whereas the liquidity risk premium for General Motors is 0.31%. What is the difference in the default risk premium between Ford and General Motors?
these differences 2% separates two defalut risk premiums.
What is and how is the defalut risk premium calculated?The default risk premium, which can be mathematically defined as the difference between the interest rates payable on bonds and a risk-free rate of return, is an additional amount of interest rates paid by a borrower to a lender or investor as compensation for the higher credit risk of the borrower assuming his failure to pay back the principal amount in the future.
In the event that the borrower fails on their obligation, the default risk premium (DRP) serves as a restitution payment to investors or lenders. DRP is frequently appropriate when dealing with bonds.
rd = r* +IP + MRP + DRP + LP is the formula.
so in the first case the DRP will be 2%
and in the second case DRP will be 0% so the difference will be 2%-0%= 2%
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a firm does not pay a dividend. it is expected to pay its first dividend of $0.48 per share in three years. this dividend will grow at 14 percent indefinitely. use a 15 percent discount rate. compute the value of this stock.
The value of the stock is $48.
A firm does not pay a dividend. It is expected to pay its first dividend of $0.48 per share in three years. This dividend will grow at 14% indefinitely. We have to compute the value of this stock at a 15% discount rate.
What is the meaning of stock?
Stock is an equity security that represents ownership in a corporation. It is a type of security that denotes ownership in a company and represents a claim on part of the company’s assets and earnings. Stockholders are commonly known as shareholders.
How to calculate the value of this stock?
Here, it is given that the first dividend the company is expected to pay is $0.48 per share in three years. We can find the value of the stock using the formula for a constant growth rate:
V₀ = D₁ / (r - g)
where:
V₀ = Value of the stock today
D₁ = Value of the dividend in the first year
r = Discount rate
g = Growth rate
In this problem, D₁ = $0.48, r = 15%, and g = 14%.
V₀ = $0.48 / (0.15 - 0.14)
V₀ = $48
The value of the stock is $48.
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"Use the following information:
Net sales
$205,000
Cost of goods sold
144,000
Beginning inventory
46,000
Ending inventory
36,000
a. Calculate the inventory turnover ratio. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) Inventory turnover ratio times b. Calculate the average days in inventory. (Assume 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 1 decimal place.) Average days in inventory days c. Calculate the gross profit ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal place.) Gross profit ratio
A. Calculation of inventory turnover ratio:
To calculate the inventory turnover ratio, we use the following formula:
Inventory turnover ratio = cost of goods sold / average inventory
Average inventory = (beginning inventory + ending inventory) / 2
Now we have all the information required to compute inventory turnover ratio.
I.T.R. = 144000 / ((46000+36000)/2) = 144000 / 41000 = 3.51.
B. Calculation of average days in inventory:
To calculate the average days in inventory, we use the following formula:
Average days in inventory = 365 / inventory turnover ratio
Again, we have all the information we need to calculate average days in inventory.
A.D.I. = 365 / I.T.R. = 365 / 3.51 = 103.849 or 103.9 days, which we round to the nearest tenth.
C. Calculation of gross profit ratio:
The gross profit ratio is calculated as follows:
Gross profit ratio = (Net sales - Cost of goods sold) / Net sales
We can substitute all the values that we know into the formula.
G.P.R. = (205000 - 144000) / 205000 = 61000 / 205000 = 0.297 or 0.30, which we round to the nearest hundredth.
Therefore, the inventory turnover ratio is 3.51, the average days in inventory is 103.9 days, and the gross profit ratio is 0.30.
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jessica sold the shares of a company, of which her sister-in-law was the ceo, just a short while before the company filed for bankruptcy. jessica used information about the company that was not public knowledge to save her from the loss. due to the drastic fall in the market value of the company, however, the general public that had invested in the company suffered huge losses. what type of a fraudulent crime does this scenario best illustrate?
A few months before the company filed for bankruptcy, James sold the shares of the business where his brother-in-law was the CEO.
What is the most important thing that determines the worth of a firm quizlet?Terms in this set (116) (116) The historical earnings and dividends of a stock are the most significant elements affecting its current price. Sales growth and net profit margin hold the key to a company's future behavior. High dividend payout ratios are frequently found in businesses with high P/E ratios.
What are the top five business success factors, and why are they crucial?Strategic focus, people, operations, marketing, and finance are the five essential success factors that aid businesses in choosing their long-term success strategy. On the other side, crucial success elements are the actions a business must take to accomplish a task.
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CONESTOGA Connect Life and Learnirg QUAL8320 Assignment 4 - QMS (Bakery product) You are the head baker for a large Bakery in Waterloo, Ontario. The company wants to launch a new type of bread. (A) By studying the "voice of the customer", list the bread features (i.e., matrix output variables) that you feel are important for this new bread to be a big hit with the customers and in-turn increase sales. Explain, in detail, why you choose each. (B) List the process steps (i.e., matrix inputs) that need to be improved prior to launching production of this new bread. Explain, in detail, why you choose each. (C) Create a Priority Matrix for this process (using Excel Table provided) and determine the top four (4) steps (with their \% weighting), that need to be focused on. Note: Use your judgement in assessing the relationship/correlation between key input variables and the customer outputs and rank each input variable accordingly, when filling in the matrix table. (D) If you must remove two (2) steps from your Priority Matrix, in the making of this new bread, which would you choose and why?
Based on the "voice of the customer," identifying process steps that need improvement, creating a Priority Matrix to focus on the top four steps, and considering the removal of the lowest weighted input variables that have the weakest correlation to customer output variables.
How to approach each of the questions:
A) To determine the important features of the new bread, the head baker should study the "voice of the customer" data to understand the needs, preferences, and expectations of the target customers. Based on this information, the head baker can identify the key matrix output variables that are most important for the success of the new bread. For example, the bread features that may be important to customers could include taste, texture, freshness, appearance, nutritional value, packaging, and price.
B) To improve the process steps for the new bread, the head baker should conduct a detailed analysis of the current production process to identify any areas of inefficiency, waste, or quality issues. Based on this analysis, the head baker can identify the key matrix input variables that need to be improved prior to launching production of the new bread. For example, the process steps that may need improvement could include the ingredient sourcing, mixing, proofing, baking, packaging, and distribution.
C) To create a Priority Matrix, the head baker can use an Excel table to rank the key input variables according to their impact on the customer output variables. The Priority Matrix should include the input variables and output variables, along with their weighting and correlation values. The top four steps that need to be focused on can be identified based on the highest weighted input variables that have the strongest correlation to the customer output variables.
D) If two steps must be removed from the Priority Matrix, the head baker should consider removing the steps that have the lowest weighted input variables and the weakest correlation to the customer output variables. However, the specific steps that are chosen for removal should be based on a detailed analysis of the production process and their impact on the customer output variables.
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The following selected transactions were taken from the books of Ripley Company for Year 1 :
1. On February 1 , Year 1 , borrowed$54,000cash from the local bank. The note had a 5 percent interest rate and was due on June 1 , Year 1. 2. Cash sales for the year amounted to$250,000plus sales tax at the rate of 7 percent. 3. Ripley provides a 90-day warranty on the merchandise sold. The warranty expense is estimated to be 2 percent of sales. 4. Paid the sales tax to the state sales tax agency on$210,000of the sales. 5. Paid the note due on June 1 and the related interest. 6. On November 1 , Year 1 , borrowed$35,000cash from the local bank. The note had a 8 percent interest rate and a one-year term to maturity. 7. Paid$3,200in warranty repairs. 8. A customer has filed a lawsuit against Ripley for$100,000for breach of contract. The company attorney does not believe the suit has merit. Required a. Answer the following questions: 1. What amount of cash did Ripley pay for interest during Year 1 ? 2. What amount of interest expense is reported on Ripley's
1. The cash paid for interest during Year 1 is $1807, and
2. The amount of interest expense is reported on Ripley's statement is $1535
Why is interest significant to business?The charge a company makes to a lender (the creditor) for a loan is known as interest. Although there are many more options, interest payments are typically based on the remaining balance of a loan and are made monthly. When an interest rate is agreed upon, interest is often computed as a percentage of the loan balance. In a market economy, interest performs several vital tasks. However, the interest can be both simple or compound. The most common way is hence to represent interest as a percentage of a loan's total amount per year.
Given:
1. Cash paid for interest is :
= $ 54000 x 6% x 4 / 12 = $ 1080
2. Interest expense: $1807
The interest expense = $1080 + ($39000 x 7 % x 2 / 12)
= $1080 + $455 = $1535
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