Answer:
1.what I observe.
Explanation:
The dependent variable in an experiment is what is being observed in the experimental procedure.
This variable is the one that is closely tied to the effects originating from changing the independent variables.
Independent variables are the ones that cause the observation being studied. The effects produced and then studied are the dependent variables.which atom would have the highest ionization energy? H, Li, Na
highest ionization energy
sodium Na
what does celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have in common?
Answer:
All of them are organic compounds which have carbon as their main atom in the structure.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since organic chemistry is the study of all the compounds having the carbon atom as their main atom, all the vegetables, animals, an in general, living things are composed by lipids, proteins, and other organic substances with this feature. Moreover, wood-based materials are mainly composed by lignin which is an organic polymer also having carbon as the main atom. In addition, oil and gasoline are organic chemical compounds with a lot of applications in daily life which also contain carbon atoms in their structure.
In such a way, a celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have the carbon atom in common as their main atom in their chemical structures.
Best regards.
Which of the three crowns was made of gold? Explain:
Answer:
I need more context. Maybe add a picture.
Explanation:
Answer:
Crown B
Explanation:
because the density of gold is 19.3 and the density of the crown is 19.29.
Define waves in your own words.
Answer:
Waves is the disturbance or variation that transfer energy from one location to other
Answer:
this is not in my words but i think this will help
(put some of the words you would use in this)
Explanation:
Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. ... Longitudinal waves are always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.
hope i helped
You may have to recrystallize any or all of the components of your extraction mixture, benzoic acid, ethyl-4-aminobenzoate and fluorenone, depending on their purity after isolation. You should have the recystallization solvents in your protocol. They are respectively:
Answer:
the Recrystallization solvents are;
-Sodium Hydroxide Base (NaOH)
- Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)
- Sand bath when acidic and basic components are removed.
Explanation:
Recrystallization is simply a technique used to purify an impure compound in a solvent.
Now, we want to purify the mixture of benzoic acid, Ethyl-4-aminobenzoate and fluorenone.
For the benzoic acid, it can be separated out of the mixture by addition of sodium hydroxide base (NaOH).
The Ethyl - 4 - aminobenzoate will be separated from the mixture by the addition of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl).
The fluorenone would be separated out by heating the mixture in a sand bath after the basic and acidic components have already been extracted out.
Thus, the Recrystallization solvents are;
-Sodium Hydroxide Base (NaOH)
- Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)
- Sand bath when acidic and basic components are removed.
which of the following Ph levels would indicate the weakest base?
15
8
6
2
Answer:
8
Explanation:
7 is neutral any anything above it is basic and anything below is acidic which means 8 would be the lowest base
Answer:
The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.
Explanation:
Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point
One way to represent a substance is with a chemical formula. In the formula CO2, what do the symbols Cand o refer to?
Answer:
C is for carbon and O is for oxygen
An atom of beryllium has 4 protons, 4 electrons, and 5 neutrons. What is its mass number?
Answer:
D. 9.
Explanation:
Mass number of an atom is the sum of the proton number and neutron number. For Be, the protons are 4 and neutrons are 5. So, we get 9 by adding them.
A sample of propane, C3H8, contains 13.8 moles of carbon atoms. How many total moles of atoms does the sample contain
Answer:
[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Propane = C_3H_8[/tex]
Represent Carbon with C and Hydrogen with H
[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
Required
Determine the total moles
First, we need to represent propane as a ratio
[tex]C_3H_8[/tex] implies
[tex]C:H = 3:8[/tex]
So, we're to first solve for H when [tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
Substitute 13.8 for C
[tex]13.8 : H = 3 : 8[/tex]
Convert to fraction
[tex]\frac{13.8}{H} = \frac{3}{8}[/tex]
Cross Multiply
[tex]3 * H = 13.8 * 8[/tex]
[tex]3 H = 110.4[/tex]
Solve for H
[tex]H = 110.4/3[/tex]
[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]
So, when
[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]
[tex]Total = C + H[/tex]
[tex]Total = 13.8 + 36.8[/tex]
[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]
If 1.4434 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of N2 will also be produced?
Answer:
1 gram of N2 is equal to 0.035697202053303 mole. i dont know the rest but intried to help
. hopefully this will give you someone else a starting point. goodluck
How does the motion of particles in the sun’s plasma compare to the motion of particles in a solid?
Particles in both the plasma and a solid move around to fill available space.
Particles in the plasma move randomly, but particles in a solid vibrate in one place.
Particles in the plasma have low kinetic energy, but particles in a solid have high kinetic energy.
Particles in both the plasma and a solid are made up of fast-moving electrons and cations.
Answer:
Particles in the plasma move randomly, but particles in a solid vibrate in one place.
Explanation:
The last column of the periodic table contains the noble gases, elements that do not easily form chemical bonds. why don’t these gases tend to form chemical bonds?
PLS HELPPP I WILL MARK BRAINLESY
Hydrogen has 3 isotopes. Hydrogen 1, Hydrogen 2 and Hydrogen 3. What is the difference between these 3 is isotopes
Answer:
Number of neutrons
Explanation:
All have one single proton. Hydrogen has no neutrons. Hydrogen 2 or deuterium has 1 neutron. Hydrogen 3 or tritium has 2 neutrons.
Which is a chemical property of milk
A. Milk has a ph ranging from 6.4 to 6.8
B. Milk spoils when left unrefrigerated
C. Milk boils at about 212F
D. Milk curdles when mixed with vinegar
Answer:
C. Milk boils at about 212F
Explanation:
The principal constituents of milk are water, fat, proteins, lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts). Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids (substances with fatlike properties), and gases.
Which option BEST explains how thermal equilibrium interacts with heat transfer between particles?
a
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
b
Thermal equilibrium always transfers energy from the hotter object to the colder one, and increases the energy and speed of moving particles in both objects as the temperature decreases.
c
Thermal equilibrium helps the transfer of energy between the particles of some materials better than others, but always stops the transfer of energy in materials like plastic and wood.
d
Thermal equilibrium quickly transfers energy back to the particles of the object that was originally hotter, and requires that the particles in both objects have reached equal energy and density.
Answer:
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
Explanation:
a. The transfer of energy occurs until both objects reach thermal equilibrium. But particles are always moving and crashing with each other. TRUE.
b. The heat transfer occurs from the hotter object to the colder one but moving of particles descreases with temperature decreasing. FALSE.
c. Plastic and wood have a poor quality to transfer energy but there is no material that "stops" perfectly the transfer of energy. FALSE.
d. The heat is transferred from the particles of the hotter object to the particles of the colder one. FALSE
which element has the highest ionization energy?B, Al, Ga, In
Answer:
BORON
Ionization energy decreases down the group and going from left to right the period,
Luckily you have the elements from the same group that is Group III A also called boron family,
The position of Elements in this group are
Boron (B)Aluminium (Al)Gallium (Ga)Indium(In)ThalliumNihoiumso keeping rules in mind the first element in the group has highest I.E. that is boron
If 5.00g of iron metal is reacted with 0.950g of Cl2 gas, how many grams of ferric chloride (FeCl3) will form?
Answer:
1.45g of FeCl3
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3
2 mol of Fe reracts with 3 mol of Cl2 to form 2 mol of FeCl3
Upon converting to mass using;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
( 2 * 55.85 = 111.7g ) of Fe reacts with ( 3 * 71 = 213g ) of Cl2 to form ( 2 * 162.2 = 324.4g) of FeCl3
Cl2 is the limiting reactant as it determines how much of FeCl3 is formed
213g of Cl2 = 324.4g of FeCl3
0.950g of Cl2 = x
x = (0.950 * 324.4 ) / 213
x = 1.45g of FeCl3
Which of the following substances would have the greatest ductility?
A. Fe(s)
B. SiO2(s)
C. C(s)
D. NaCl(s)
Fe(s) would have the greatest ductility.
What is ductility?Ductility is the capability of a fabric to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. it's far therefore a demonstration of how 'gentle' or malleable the fabric is. The ductility of steel varies relying on the sorts and levels of alloying factors gift.
What are malleability and ductility?Ductility is the property of metallic associated with the capability to be stretched into twine without breaking. Malleability is the assets of metallic associated with the ability to be hammered into thin sheets without breaking. The outside force or strain is tensile pressure.
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How many atoms are in caco4
Answer: 6
Explanation:
10. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?
A. Salt: Na and C: Element
B. Water: H and O: Corapound
C. Carbon dioxside: C and O: Compound
D. Magnesium chloride: Mg and C: Compound
Answer:
A. because salt : Na and Cl, not C
Calculate the following quantity: molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 49.16 mL of 0.0270 M ammonium sulfate to 525.00 mL.
Answer:
2.528x10⁻³M
Explanation:
Molarity is an unit of concentration used in chemistry. Is defined as the moles of solute per liter of solution.
To find the molarity of the solution we need to determine the moles of ammonium sulfate present in the initial 49.16mL solution and, with total volume, we can find the molarity, thus:
Moles ammonium sulfate:
49.16mL = 0.04916L * (0.0270 moles / L) =
1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate
These moles are present in 525.0mL = 0.525L. Thus, molarity of the solution will be:
1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate / 0.525L =
2.528x10⁻³MIf 25.6 mL isopropyl alcohol fully decomposes, what mass of H2 is formed? The density of isopropyl alcohol is 0.785 g/mL. g
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.67 g H₂
Explanation:
Isopropyl alcohol (C₃H₇OH) can decompose to give acetone (C₂H₆OH) and hydrogen gas (H₂) according to the following chemical equation:
C₃H₇OH (g) ⇒ C₂H₆CO(g) + H₂(g)
We can calculate the initial mass of isopropyl alcohol from the density and volume data:
density = m/V = 0.785 g/mL
⇒ m = density x V = 0.785 g/mL x 25.6 mL = 20.096 g C₃H₇OH
According to the chemical equation 1 mol of C₃H₇OH gives 1 mol H₂. The molar mass of C₃H₇OH is:
molar mass C₃H₇OH = (12 g/mol x 3) + (1 g/mol x 7) + 16 g/mol + 1 g/mol = 60 g/mol
molar mass H₂ = 1 g/mol x 2 = 2 g/mol
So, we obtain: 2 g H₂ from 60 g C₃H₇OH. We multiply this stoichiometric ratio (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) by the initial mass of C₃H₇OH to obtain the mass of H₂ is formed:
20.096 g C₃H₇OH x (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) = 0.6698 g ≅ 0.67 g H₂
The equilibrium constant for A + 2B → 3C is 2.1 * 10^-6
Determine the equilibrium constant for 2A + 4B → 6C.
a- 4.2 * 10^-6
b- 4.4 * 10^-12
c- 2.3 *10^11
d- 1.8 *10^-11
e- None of these
Answer:
b- 4.4 * 10^-12.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, as the reaction:
A + 2B → 3C
Has an equilibrium expression of:
[tex]K_1=\frac{[C]^3}{[A][B]^2}=2.1x10^{-6}[/tex]
If we analyze the reaction:
2A + 4B → 6C
Which is twice the initial one, the equilibrium expression is:
[tex]K_2=\frac{[C]^6}{[A]^2[B]^4}[/tex]
It means that the equilibrium constant of the second reaction is equal to the equilibrium constant of the first reaction powered to second power:
[tex]K_2=K_1^2[/tex]
Thus, the equilibrium constant of the second reaction turns out:
[tex]K_2=(2.1 * 10^{-6})^2\\\\K_2=4.4x10^{-12}[/tex]
Therefore, the answer is b- 4.4 * 10^-12.
Best regards.
Identify the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl are mixed.
Answer:
Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl–(aq) ----> PbCl2(s)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation shows the main reaction that takes place in a system. Hence, a net ionic equation focusses only on those species that actually participate in the reaction.
For the reaction between Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl , the net ionic equation is;
Pb^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) ---> PbCl2(s)
The correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed is
Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)To know the the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed, we shall write the net ionic equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) —> Pb⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq)
NH₄Cl(aq) —> NH₄⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq)
Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + NH₄Cl(aq) —>
Pb⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq) + NH₄⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s) + NO₃¯(aq) + NH₄⁺(aq)
Cancel the spectator ions (i.e NO₃¯ and NH₄⁺) and write 2 before Cl¯ to obtain the net ionic equation as shown below:
Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)Thus, the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed is
Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21883718
How to separate given mixture?
Answer:
Chromatography involves solvent separation on a solid medium.
Distillation takes advantage of differences in boiling points.
Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution to leave a solid material.
Filtration separates solids of different sizes.
Explanation:
The image below shows a model of the atom. Which subatomic particle does the arrow in
the image below identify?
?
A. electron
B. neutron
C. orbital
D. proton
The correct answer is A. Electron
Explanation:
The model of this atom depicts the nucleus of this in the center of the model, this section of the atom contains sub-particles known as protons and neutrons. Moreover, in the atom, the nucleus is surrounded by three sub-particles that orbit or move around the nucleus. These sub-particles are the electrons; these differ from other sub-particles because they have a negative charge and they are not part of the nucleus. Also, these move around the nucleus is orbits, although they move similarly to waves. According to this, the correct answer is A.
What does a dissolved salt look like?
Answer:(trick question) once the salt has dissolve in the water it is no longer visible
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When solid Fe metal is put into an aqueous solution of SnSO4, solid Sn metal and a solution of FeSO4 result. Write the net ionic equation for the reaction.
Answer:Fe(s) + Sn^2+(aq) ----> Fe^2+(aq) + Sn(s)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation involved is;
Fe(s) + Sn^2+(aq) ----> Fe^2+(aq) + Sn(s)
We must recall that iron is above tin in the electrochemical series. The implication of this is that, iron has a more negative reduction potential compared to tin.
A metal can displace metals below it in the electrochemical series from their aqeous solution. Hence, iron displaces tin from it's solution.
Use the drop-down menu to complete the statement.
Atoms of elements in the same group have the same number of
. This is why they have similar chemical properties.
Answer:
valence electrons
Explanation:
other guy was close enough
Atoms of elements in the same group have the equal number of valence electrons. That is why they have similar chemical properties.
Why does the element in the same group have similar chemical behavior?The chemical properties of elements depend on the number of valence electrons in their outermost shell. Those elements which are placed in the same group in the periodic table have the same number of valence electrons.
Therefore, elements present in the same group of the modern periodic table have similar chemical behavior.
The elements having a similar valence shell electronic configuration in their atoms are arranged in the same group of the periodic table. These valence electrons decide the chemical properties and reactivities of the chemical elements.
For example, all the elements in group 1 of the periodic table have one electron in their valence shell and all the elements present in group 17 have seven electrons in their valence shell.
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The empirical formula of CBr2 has a molar mass of 515.46 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this
compound
Answer:
C3Br6
Explanation:
C= (1 X 12.011) = 12.011
Br= (2 X 79.904)= 159.808
159.808+12.011 = 171.819
515.46 divided by 171.819 = 3.00
so you mulitpy CBr2 by 3 which gives you C3Br6