When a gas is kept at a constant temperature and pressure on it changes, its volume changes according to the following formula, known as Boyle’s law

where P1 and V1 are the pressure (in atm) and the volume (in litres) at the beginning, and P2 and V2 are the pressure and the volume at the end. Find the final pressure P2 if V1 = 1.5 litres, P1 = 4.5 atm and V2 = 3.5 litres. Round to the nearest tenth of a atm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Approximately 1.9 atm

============================================

Work Shown:

[tex]P_1*V_1 = P_2*V_2 \ \text{ ... Boyle's Law}\\\\4.5*1.5 = P_2*3.5\\\\6.75 = P_2*3.5\\\\P_2*3.5 = 6.75\\\\P_2 = \frac{6.75}{3.5}\\\\P_2 \approx 1.92857142857142\\\\P_2 \approx 1.9\\\\[/tex]

If the volume is 3.5 liters, then the pressure is approximately 1.9 atm.

Note the increase in volume leads to the reduction of pressure, and vice versa. The two variables have an inverse relationship.

-----------

As a check,

[tex]P_1*V_1 = P_2*V_2\\\\4.5*1.5 \approx 1.9*3.5\\\\6.75 \approx 6.65\\\\[/tex]

We don't get the exact thing on both sides, but the two sides are close enough. We have rounding error due to P2 being not exact.

A more accurate check could be

[tex]P_1*V_1 = P_2*V_2\\\\4.5*1.5 \approx 1.92857*3.5\\\\6.75 \approx 6.749995\\\\[/tex]

which has the two sides much closer to one another. This helps us verify the answer.


Related Questions

A wire 4 1/2 feet long is being cut into smaller pieces of wire, each 11/4 feet long. What is the maximum number of the smaller pieces of wire that can be cut from the original piece of wire?

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

Take 4 1/2 and turn it into just halves by multiplying 4•2 and then adding it to one. 9/2 then multiply that by 2 because you need the denominator to be 4 getting 18/4. Then subtract 11/4 you end up getting 9/4. So technically you have 2 pieces but if you want them both to be 11/4 you only have one

Help help help help help help pls

Answers

Answer:

a.) 36

b.) 18

c.) 27

Step-by-step explanation:

Drag the phrases into the box to match each expression. 4x – 5 4 (x – 5) 4 ( x + 5) 5 less than the sum of 4 and a number 5 less than the product of 4 and a number the product of 4 and the difference of a number and 5 4 more than the sum of a number and 5 5 more than the product of 4 and a number the product of 4 and the sum of a number and 5 4 more than 5 less than a number

Answers

Answer:

4x – 5

4 (x – 5)

4 ( x + 5)

5 less than the sum of 4 and a number

5 less than the product of 4 and a number

the product of 4 and the difference of a number and 5

4 more than the sum of a number and 5

5 more than the product of 4 and a number

the product of 4 and the sum of a number and 5

4 more than 5 less than a number

Pls anserw the pic attached below

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=38[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]We\ are\ given\ that,\\\angle KLO=134\\\angle OMN= 84\\Hence\ we\ observe\ that,\\\angle KLO\ and\ \angle OLM\ form\ a\ linear\ pair\ and\ hence,\ are\ supplementary.\\Hence,\\\angle KLO\ + \angle OLM=180\\Substituting\ \angle KLO=134,\\134+\angle OLM=180\\\angle OLM=180-134\\\angle OLM=46\\Similarly,[/tex]

[tex]\angle OMN\ and\ \angle OML\ form\ a\ linear\ pair\ and\ hence,\ are\ supplementary.\\Hence,\\\angle OMN\ + \angle OML=180\\Substituting\ \angle OMN=84,\\84+\angle OLM=180\\\angle OLM=180-84\\\angle OLM=96\\[/tex]

[tex]Now\ lets\ consider\ \triangle OML,\\\angle OLM + \angle OML+ \angle LOM=180 [Angle\ Sum\ Property\ Of\ a\ triangle]\\Hence\ substituting\ \angle OLM=46, \angle OML=96, \angle LOM=x\\46+96+x=180\\142+x=180\\x=180-142\\x=38[/tex]

8. Given: AD perpendicullar DB, DB perpendicullar BC, AB = CD Prove: AB||DC​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle ADB = Angle CBD = 90° (given)

Side AB = Side DC (given)

Common side DB / BD

By HL congruence, triangles ABD and CDB are congruent.

Therefore Angle ABD = Angle CDB

=> Line AB is parallel to Line DC (Z angles)

PLZ HELP
Do the ones you know!

Answers

the first one in the top is 180 degrees so 8(15) and 8x15=120 so x on the other side is 60.

At 5:00 p.m., Antonio turned on the oven. While the oven preheated, the temperature in the oven increased from 72°F to 400°F over a 10-minute period. The oven remained at 400°F for 45 minutes until Antonio turned it off. It took 60 minutes for the temperature in the oven to cool, returning to 72°F at 6:55 p.m. Which statement best explains whether or not the temperature in the oven is a function of the time?

Answers

Answer: It is a function because at any given time the oven was exactly one temperature.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that:

At 5:00 p.m., Antonio turned on the oven.

The oven remained at 400°F for 45 minutes until Antonio turned it off.

It took 60 minutes for the temperature in the oven to cool, returning to 72°F at 6:55 p.m.

A USB stick can store 1.1x10 power of 3
megabytes of data.
A hard drive can store 4x10 power of 4
megabytes of data.
How much more can the hard drive store?
Give your answer in standard form

Answers

Answer:

uhhh

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

3.82 x 10

Step-by-step explanation:

divide 4 x 10^4 by 1.1 x 10^3

4 divided by 1.1 is 3.81818181... and you subtract exponents to get 1

what is the quotient of 5 and 5 and 2 more​

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

i am not sure a just add 5 +5+2

Please help!!! I will mark brainliest :)))

Answers

Answer:

its the first top one the 3rd one and the bottom one

Step-by-step explanation:

Tina's plans to make wooden fences To put heard to triangle art pieces In

How much wood would she need for triangle DFG

Answers

Answer:

54 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider AB and DF. FD is 3 times the size of AB

So if AC = 7 then DG = 3* 7 = 21

The total Perimeter = 15 + 18 + 21 = 54 feet

Answer:

well if the triangle are both equal comparisons just ones a different size then the unknown hunches of the bigger side would probably be 21 so if u add the 15 + 18 + 21 = 54 I think sorry if I'm wrong tho

hii pls answer as quickly as possible i will give you the brainliest :))​

Answers

Answer:

sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

I really don't know answer

1
A. (f = g)(x) = 2 - 4
.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

=-2

Step-by-step explanation:

x=-(4-2)

Answer:

false

hope this helps

Which of the following is not a solution of the equation y=3x-4?
A. 2,2
B. 0,-4
C. 4,8
D. -1,-1

Answers

Plug in the numbers
2 = 3(2) - 4, true
-4 = 3(0) - 4, true
8 = 3(4) - 4, true
-1 = 3(-1) - 4, false

Solution: D

A music store marks up the instruments it sells by 30%.
If the price tag on a trumpet says $104, how much did the store pay for it?

Answers

A. $ 58.50

B. $ 80

C. No, it did not mark up 30%.

Step-by-step explanation:Since,

A. We have,

Mark up percentage = 30%

Actual price = $ 45,

B. We have,

SP = $ 104,

C.  We have,

AP = $ 75,

SP = $100,

Thus, mark up percentage =

= 33.33 %

Hence, store did not mark up the price by 30%.

if x =20 and y =40 then x and y are

Answers

Answer:

Are directly proportional

-3(1)+(-3)(-1) =
+()]
-3(1) + (-3)(-1)=-3[0]
-3(1)+(-3)(-1) =
_
+(-3)(-1) =
+

Answers

Answer:

³⅜

Step-by-step explanation:

⁴⁵⅖

+⁷⅝×⅖i

I HOPE IT HELP TYSM

Answer:

i dunno

Step-by-step explanation:

HELP FASTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

 U bot. Nub

Rewrite the logarithm log8(2) as an exponential expression then find the value of the logarithm

Answers

Answer:

exponential expression:

8ᵇ = 2

log8(2) = 0.333333333 or 1/3

Answer:

log8(2) = 1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't know if they mean this by an exponential expression but:

set x = log8(2), then

8^x = 8^(log8(2))

By logarithmic properties:

8^x = 2.

notice that 8 = 2^3.

By exponential properties:

8^x = (2^3)^x = 2^(3x)

So 2^(3x) = 2 = 2^1.

Comparing exponents gives:

3x = 1 <=> x = 1/3.

So log8(2) = 1/3.

A national consumer agency selected independent random samples of 45 owners of newer cars (less than five years old) and 40 owners of older cars (more than five years old) to estimate the difference in mean dollar cost of yearly routine maintenance, such as oil changes, tire rotations, filters, and wiper blades. The agency found the mean dollar cost per year for newer cars was $195 with a standard deviation of $46. For older cars, the mean was $286 with a standard deviation of $58. Which of the following represents the 95 percent confidence interval to estimate the difference (newer minus older) in the mean dollar cost of routine maintenance between newer and older cars?
A. (195 - 286) + 1.992 underroot46/45 + 58/40
B. (286 - 195) + 1.992 underroot46^2/45+ 58^2/40
C. (195 - 286)+ 1.992 underrot 140² 158²/45+40
D. (286 - 195) + 1.992 46 1582 45 +40
E. (195-286) +1.992 462 + 58 45 40

Answers

Answer:

(195 - 286) ± 1.992 * sqrt((46^2/45) + (58^2/40))

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

NEWER CARS:

Sample size = n1 = 45

Standard deviation s1 = 46

Mean = m1 = 195

OLDER CARS:

Sample size = n2 = 40

Standard DEVIATION s2 = 58

Mean = m2 = 286

Confidence interval at 95% ; α = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05 ; 0.05 / 2 = 0.025

Confidence interval is calculated thus : (newer--older)

(m1 - m2) ± Tcritical * standard error

Mean difference = m1 - m2; (195 - 286)

Tcritical = Tn1+n2-2, α/2 = T(45+40)-2 = T83, 0.025 = 1.99 (T value calculator)

Standard error (E) = sqrt((s1²/n1) + (s2²/n2))

E = sqrt((46^2/45) + (58^2/40))

Hence, confidence interval:

(195 - 286) ± 1.992 * sqrt((46^2/45) + (58^2/40))

The 95% confidence interval for estimating the difference in the mean dollar cost of the routine maintenance between newer and older cars is given by:

[tex]CI=(\overline{x_1} - \overline{x_2}) \pm t_{critical} \sqrt{\dfrac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \dfrac{s_2^2}{n_2}}[/tex]

Given that:

The first sample consists of owners of newer cars

First sample's size = [tex]n_1 =45[/tex]First sample's mean = [tex]\overline{x_1}=\$195[/tex]First sample's standard deviation = [tex]s_1 = \$46[/tex]

The second sample consists of owner of older cars.

Second sample's size = [tex]n_2 = 40[/tex]Second sample's mean = [tex]\overline{x_2}=\$286[/tex]Second sample's standard deviation = [tex]s_2 = \$58[/tex]To find:

95% confidence interval for difference between both samples' means.

Calculations and Explanations:

Since the sample sizes are > 30, thus we can use the z table for finding the Confidence interval.

The CI is given as:

[tex]CI=(\overline{x_1} - \overline{x_2}) \pm t_{critical} \sqrt{\dfrac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \dfrac{s_2^2}{n_2}}[/tex]

For 0.95 probability confidence, we have t at 40+45-3= t at 83 at 0.05/2 is 1.992 (from T tables)

Thus,

[tex]CI=(195-268) \pm 1.992 \sqrt{\dfrac{46^2}{45} + \dfrac{58^2}{40}}[/tex]

Learn more about confidence interval here:

https://brainly.com/question/4249560

) Buyers are charged a shipping fee of $4.75 for each scarf order.
Which expression can you use to find the total price of a scarf order?

Answers

Answer:

huh can you put the whole question?

Step-by-step explanation:

Put all the answers

Step-by-step explanation:

The governor of state A earns ​$48,980 more than the governor of state B. If the total of their salaries is ​$289,660​, find the salaries of each

Answers

Answer:

Governor of State B: $120,340; Governor of State A: $169,320

Step-by-step explanation:

For the sake of this problem, let's set the salary of State B's governor as x. That would make the salary of State A's governor equal to x+48980. The following lists out how to solve this problem.

Governor B salary + Governor A salary = $48980

x+x+48980=289660

2x+48980=289660

2x=240680

x=120340

120340+48980=169320

Let x = salary for governor of state A
Let y = salary for governor of state B

Then x = y + 48980, since gov. of state A earns this much more than governor of state B.

Therefore we have x + y = 289660. Substitute for x.

(y + 48980) + y = 289660
2y + 48980 = 289660
2y = 240680
y = $120340, which is salary for governor B.

Now we substitute y into x = y + 48980
x = 120340 + 48980
x = $169320, which is salary for governor A.

I need help with like 3 or 4 questions please help

Answers

Answer:

x=3y-6

Step-by-step explanation:

x−3y=−6

Step 1: Add 3y to both sides.

x−3y+3y=−6+3y

x=3y−6

Answer:

x=3y−6

Anwser x=3y-6
That is the anwser trust me

Pls help me with this ASAP

Answers

The answer is the first option, 3/1



Find the Lateral Area
A triangular prism and its dimensions are shown in the diagram.
5 cm
5 cm
8 cm
6 cm
What is the lateral surface area of this triangular prism in square centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

? please explain

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:128 I think is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the value of x. Will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

x = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle CAB = 33 degrees (Z-figure)

Angle ACE = 180 degrees (line), therefore angle ACB = 180 - 5x.

Sum of all angles in the triangle should equate to 180 degrees.

Now the sum is of all angles in triangle ABC is:

CAB + ABC + ACB = 33 + (180 - 5x) + 2x = 213 - 3x

So 213 - 3x should equal 180.

213 - 3x = 180 <=> -3x = -33 <=> x = 11

find the length of segment cd, given ab is congruent to cd

Answers

X = 3 so 22 needstobe20characterslong

You use a line of best fit for a set of data to make a prediction about an unknown value. The correlation coefficient for your data set is -0.015. Can you be confident that your predicted value will be reasonably close to the actual value?

a. Yes, because the correlation is close to zero, it is strong.
b. Yes, No, because the correlation is close to zero, it is strong.
c. No, because the correlation is close to zero, it is weak.
d. No, because the correlation is negative, it is weak.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Step-by-step explanation:

For this set, the correlation coefficient is = -0.015.

It shows that financial variables have trust issues. Once a price rises, the other one is decreasing the value of -0,015 shows, that there are several fewer associations in the set of data among x and y and between y values. This interaction also can range between -1 to 1, to 0 being completely unrelated. But you'd never be sure, in this situation, 0.015 is very similar to 0.

It means that your prediction is nothing better than just a wild choice. Its odds of an estimated value being relatively close to the actual result are therefore much smaller as the points are it's hardly the best match.

The life span of a domestic cat is normally distributed with a mean of 15.7 years and a standard deviation of 1.6 years. a. Find the probability that a cat will live to be older than 14 years. b. Find the probability that a cat will live between 14 and 18 years. c. If a cat lives to be over 18 years, would that be unusual? Why or why not? d. How old would a cat have to be to be older than 90% of other cats?

Answers

Answer

a. 0.856

b. 0.78071

c. It is not unusual

d. 13.65 years old

Step-by-step explanation:

The life span of a domestic cat is normally distributed with a mean of 15.7 years and a standard deviation of 1.6 years.

We solve this question using z score formula:

z = (x-μ)/σ, where

x is the raw score

μ is the population mean

σ is the population standard deviation.

a. Find the probability that a cat will live to be older than 14 years.

For x > 14 years

z = 14 - 15.7/1.6

z = -1.0625

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x<14) = 0.144

P(x>14) = 1 - P(x<14) = 0.856

b. Find the probability that a cat will live between 14 and 18 years.

For x = 14 years

z = 14 - 15.7/1.6

z = -1.0625

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x = 14) = 0.144

For x = 18 years

z = 18 - 15.7/1.6

z= 1.4375

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x = 18) = 0.92471

The probability that a cat will live between 14 and 18 years is calculated as:

P(x = 18) - P(x = 14)

0.92471 - 0.144

= 0.78071

c. If a cat lives to be over 18 years, would that be unusual? Why or why not?

For x > 18 years

z = 18 - 15.7/1.6

z= 1.4375

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x<18) = 0.92471

P(x>18) = 1 - P(x<18) = 0.075288

Converting this to percentage:

0.075288 × 100 = 7.5288%

Hence, 7.5288% of the cats live to be over 18 years. Hence, it is not unusual.

d. How old would a cat have to be to be older than 90% of other cats?

From the question above, 10% of the cats would be older than 90% of other cats.

Hence, we find the z score of the 10th percentile

= -1.282

Hence,

-1.282 = x - 15.7/1.6

Cross Multiply

-1.282 × 1.6 = x - 15.7

- 2.0512 = x - 15.7

x = 15.7 -2.0512

x = 13.6488 years old

Approximately = 13.65 years old

Please helppppppopppp

Answers

Answer:

a..

Step-by-step explanation:

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