When 240 mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 35.0 g of dibenzyl ether ((C6H5CH2)2O), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 1.0 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X If you need any additional information on dibenzyl ether, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: MM = 16.55 g/mol

Explanation: Freezing point depression is a phenomena that explains why adding a solute to a solvent decreases the solvent freezing point: when a substance begins to freeze, its molecules slows down and rearrange itself forming a solid. If a solute is added, the molecules from the solvent interfere in the formation of the solid. To guarantee the transformation, the solution has to cooled down even more.

Freezing point and molality concentration is related by

[tex]\Delta T=T_{f}_{(solvent)}-T_{f}_{(solution)}=K_{f}.m[/tex]

where

ΔT is freezing point depression

[tex]T_{f}_{(solvent)}[/tex] and [tex]T_{f}_{(solution)}[/tex] are freezing point of solvent and solution, respectively

[tex]K_{f}[/tex] is freezing point depression constant

m is molality concentration

Dibenzyl ether is the solvent and has the following properties: [tex]K_{f}=[/tex] 6.27 and [tex]T_{f}[/tex] = 3.6°C.

Molality concentration is

[tex]m=\frac{T_{(solvent)}-T_{(solution)}}{K_{f}}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{3.6-1}{6.27}[/tex]

m = 0.415

Molality concentration is moles (n) of solute dissolved in a mass, in kilogram, of solvent.

[tex]m=\frac{moles}{mass(kg)}[/tex]

n = m(mass of solvent in kg)

n = 0.415(0.035)

n = 0.0145

Molar mass (M) is the weight of one sample mole and can be calculated as

[tex]n=\frac{m}{M}[/tex]

M = [tex]\frac{m}{n}[/tex]

m in grams

Molar mass of compound X is

[tex]M=\frac{0.24}{0.0145}[/tex]

M = 16.55

Molar mass of molecular compound X is 16.55g/mol


Related Questions

A 12.0% sucrose solution by mass has a density of 1.05 gem, what mass of sucrose is present in a 32.0-mL sample of this solution?
A) 0.126g
B) 3.66g
C) 4.03g
D) 3.84g
E) 280 g

Answers

Answer:

Option C. 4.03 g

Explanation:

Firstly we analyse data.

12 % by mass, is a sort of concentration. It indicates that in 100 g of SOLUTION, we have 12 g of SOLUTE.

Density is the data that indicates grams of solution in volume of solution.

We need to determine, the volume of solution for the concentration

Density = mass / volume

1.05 g/mL = 100 g / volume

Volume =  100 g / 1.05 g/mL → 95.24 mL

Therefore our 12 g of solute are contained in 95.24 mL

Let's finish this by a rule of three.

95.24 mL contain 12 g of sucrose

Our sample of 32 mL may contain ( 32 . 12) / 95.24 = 4.03 g

Which scenario is likely to result in the most diverse offspring?

1 point
Sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents
Sexual reproduction between two individuals in the same population
Asexual reproduction by binary fission
Asexual reproduction by budding

Answers

Sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents is the answer. The other 3 offsprings wouldn’t be as diverse

Answer:   i think it is binary fission

 

Explanation:

c. What might have happened in Kush and Egypt if Kush had developed iron
weapons?

Answers

Answer:

Kush would have been able to fight better and probably would have never been invaded by Egypt, and they could have beaten the Assyrians when they tried to takeover Egypt. And the 25th dynasty would have continued.

Explanation:

that is my explanation and answer^

The electron configuration for an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6. What is the atomic number of the element? *
A. 3
B. 11
C. 18
D. 22

Answers

Explanation:

Electronic configuration =

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

Atomic number = 18Element = ArgonSymbol = ArGroup = 18period = 3

Therefore,

Option C is correct✔

According to the electronic configuration, the atomic number of the element is 18.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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Calculate the molar mass of Ga(NO3)3
255.732 g/mol
159.738 g/mol
227.718 g/mol
131.727 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

255.732 g/mol

Explanation:

Molar mass of Ga(NO3)3 = 255.7322 g/mol. This compound is also known as Gallium(III) Nitrate.

How many atoms are in 2.37 moles of Krypton

Answers

Answer:

1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

2.37 mol Kr

Step 2: Convert

[tex]2.37 \ mol \ Kr(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Kr}{1 \ mol \ Kr} )[/tex] = 1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr

Step 3: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr ≈ 1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr

g Which statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct? Protons and neutrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.

Answers

Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.

The statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct is Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is an atom ?

Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma.

But when it comes to the name atom, we must travel back to 400 B.C. ancient Greece. The Greek word atomos, which meaning "uncuttable," was proposed by Democritus, a renowned philosopher. In the end, all matter could be reduced to distinct, tiny particles, or atomos, he said.

The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Which of the following is not a required characteristic for a living organism?
A) reproduction
B) mobility
C) homeostasis
D) adaptation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

living things are not required to move

The answer is C
Because it needs everything else, but u gotta choose one

WILL BRAINLIEST !!
Which of the following transitions produces light with the longest wavelength?
A. 2—>1
B. 3—>1
C. 4—>2
D. 4—>3

Answers

i think the answer is C.

How many atoms of carbon are present in the products?

6CO2+6H2O=C6H12O6+6O2

Answers

6 carbon molecules are present!

Answer:

2.41 * 10^24 atoms of carbon present in the products.

Explanation:

First, we need to find the moles of carbon in the products in order to find the number of atoms.

We see that in the chemical formula, carbon belongs to the compound known as glucose. To get the amount of moles of carbon, we need to divide my the amount of carbon within glucose (in grams) from the total amu ( or grams) of glucose to get the moles.

C6 = 72.066.

C6H12O6 = 180.156

72.066/180.156 = 0.4000199827 moles of Carbon within the Glucose compound

Now we will convert to atoms/molecules by multiplying the moles by avogadro's number..

0.4000199827 moles C * 6.022*[tex]10^{23}[/tex] = 2.408920336 *[tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon present in the products

*Note --> this can be estimated to 2.41 * [tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon

PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!

What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
OAmixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.
OAmixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.
OAmixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition.
O Amixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance cannot

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is c!

Explanation:

Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. hope this helps you!

Please answer. Thank you

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

what are tho anwser choices

How many moles are in the 100,000g of CuSO4 • 5H2O ?

Answers

Answer:

try (107.87 amu)

Explanation:

Suppose you used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate your vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M. What effect does the concentration of base added have on the reliability of the results of your titration?

Answers

Answer: the reliability will be worse

Explanation:

Suppose we used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate our vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.

Now by using 0.5M instead of 0.1M we are increasing the concentration of NaOH,

We know that  the moles used = Volume x concnetration.

so for the same no of moles, if the concentration increases, the volume decreases.

Hence it will consume less NaOH.

now Since the volume decreases, the titration volume of less number will increase the % error.

Therefore the reliability will be worse.      

The effect that the concentration of the added base has on the reliability of the results of the titration in question is; The reliability will be worse.

We are told that;

0.5 M NaOH is to be used to titrate a vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.

Now, 0.5 M means a concentration of 0.5 and since it is higher than 0.1M, it means the concentration of NaOH will increase.

Formula for number of moles used is;

n = V × M

Where;

n is number of moles

V is volume

M is concentration

We can see that number of moles is directly proportional to the volume and concentration.

Thus, if the number of moles remains unchanged, as we have increased the concentration, it means that the volume will decrease.

Thus, lesser volume of NaOH will be used and as a result of this decrease in volume, there will be a greater possibility of error.

In conclusion, we can say that the reliability will be worse.

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Which is an example of a compound? * He3 or H2O or C

Answers

Answer:

H2O

Explanation:

There is more than one element

Which model of the solar system is shown here?

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: hope this helps

The model of the solar system that is shown here is:

C. Geometric model

Model for description of earth and other entites

Geometric model:

In astronomy, the geocentric model is a superseded description of the Universe with Earth at the center. Under the geocentric model, the Sun, Moon, stars, and planets all orbit Earth.

Characteristics:

the Earth is the focal point of the universe and it is fixed,the planets, the Sun, and the stars spin around the Earth,the circle and the circle are "awesome" shapes, so all movements overhead ought to follow roundabout ways, which can be credited to objects being appended to circular shells.

Thus, option C is correct.

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for the following equation to be bal

Answers

Answer:

What's the rest of the question

Explanation:

How many moles of water will be produced from the combustion of 0.27 moles of CH3OH?

Answers

Answer:

0.54 mole of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2CH3OH + 3O2 —> 2CO2 + 4H2O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of CH3OH reacted to produce 4 moles of water.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of water (H2O) produced by the reaction of 0.27 moles of CH3OH. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of CH3OH reacted to produce 4 moles of water.

Therefore, 0.27 moles of CH3OH will react to produce = (0.27 × 4)/2 = 0.54 mole of H2O.

Thus, 0.54 mole of H2O is produced from the reaction.

In a carbon dioxide molecule, a double covalent bond forms when the carbon atom shares what
pairs of valence electrons with each oxygen atom.

Answers

Answer:

2 pair of an electron

Explanation:

carbon having 6 valence electron 2 electron involved in covalent bonding so 4 electron means 2 pairs of an electron will left.

Write the formula for diphosphorous pentoxide

Answers

Answer:

P4O10

Explanation:

How many joules are required to melt 250 grams of water

Answers

Answer:

i not sure but i searched it up and it said Q=104525J

Explanation:

Question 8 (3 points) What is the formula for Silver (III) sulfide? O Ag2(SO4)3 O Ag3(SO4)2 Ag3S2 Ag2S3​

Answers

The formula of Silver (III) Sulfide is Ag2S3.

Hope this helps. Please mark brainliest!

Middle school science help please. ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

It converts The liquid into a gas at the same temperature.

Explanation:

Answer:

it converts the liquid into gas at the same temperature

Explanation:

when heat is added to a liquid at boiling temperature it converts the liquid into gas at that same boiling temperature

please give brainliest

The list identifies various properties of four elements:

Element 1 is a gas at room temperature.
Element 2 is a solid which conducts electricity.
Element 3 is a gas with an effective nuclear charge of +7.
Element 4 is malleable and can take the form of a shiny solid sheet.

Based on this list, which elements are metals?

A. Elements 1 and 3
B. Elements 1 and 4
C. Elements 2 and 3
D. Elements 2 and 4

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: I guessed it and got it right

A fundamental object that is difficult to divide into smaller bits is known as an element. Therefore option D is correct.

What is element ?

An element is a species of atoms, including the pure material made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules.

An element is a material that cannot be broken down by non-nuclear processes in chemistry and physics. A discrete component of a larger system or collection is referred to as an element in computers and mathematics.

Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are the Periodic Table's three main groupings. Each group's constituent elements share comparable physical and chemical characteristics. Among the physical characteristics used to separate the three groups are, A substance's capacity to reflect light is referred to as luster.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Can someone answer 3’for me please?

Answers

The correct is B, the ball in her hands has potential energy. When it falls, the potential energy changes to kinetic energy.
b is the correct answer

Write the net ionic equation for Potassium chloride + sodium nitrate​

Answers

I believe the answer is this:

KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl.

Answer:

No reaction

Explanation:

KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl

Since these substances are all aqueous (no precipitates or other phases involved), if you were to write the ionic equation and cross out spectators, they'd all cancel so there is no reaction.

During homogeneous catalysis, if a catalyst is present in the liquid phase, which phase must the reactants be in?

Answers

Answer:

The reactants must be in the liquid phase.

Explanation:

Homogeneous means that something is of the same nature.

In the context of catalysis, it means that the catalyst and the reactants are in the same phase.

If the catalyst is in the solid phase, the reactants are solids are well.

If the catalyst is in the liquid phase, then the reactants are also in the liquid phase.

And so on.

Based on the information in the table, which of the following arranges the bonds in order of decreasing
polarity?
Choose 1 answer:
H-S > Sn-Te > Si-F
Sn-Te > H-S > Si-F
Si-F>H-S > Sn-Te
Si-F > Sn-Te > H-S

Answers

Answer:

what grade so i can help

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe it’s Sn-Te > H-S > Si-F

Explanation:

From acetic acid how to get formic acid ?

Answers

Answer:

The Reaction of acetic acid withNaN3 gives out methylamine. rxn of methylamine to HNO2 to give out methanol. oxidation of methanol via Kcr207(H+) to give formic acid.

What is the scale called that measures the strength of an acid or base in solution?
A the Color scale
B pH scale
C The litmus test
D The number scale

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. pH scale

Answer:

pH scale

Explanation:

ph scale basically measures the acidity and basicity of the solution

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