What size molecules can pass through a cell membrane by a process called passive transport?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

diffusion and osmosis

Explanation:

lipid_ soluble substance

through lipid baleyer

through protein channel

Answer 2

Transported proteins carry small substances like water, amino acids, and charged ions. One to fifteen angstroms is the range in molecule size that can pass through the membrane. The easier it is for a molecule to move across the cell membrane, the smaller it is.

What is cell membrane ?

All cells have a cell membrane, also known as a plasma membrane, which separates the interior of the cell from the external environment. A semipermeable lipid bilayer makes up the cell membrane. The movement of materials into and out of the cell is controlled by the cell membrane.

Small molecules or ions can traverse the cell membrane passively without the cell providing any energy. The three basic types of passive transport are osmosis, assisted diffusion, and diffusion.

Gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as small hydrophobic compounds, quickly traverse membranes. Water and ethanol are examples of small polar molecules that can move across membranes, though more slowly.

Thus, The easier it is for a molecule to move across the cell membrane, the smaller it is.

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Related Questions

Maribel brings her backpack to the lab. She is also given a set of lab materials. What is the safest way for Maribel to organize these items in a lab?

Answers

Answer:

The personal items should be off the table, and the lab materials should be placed neatly away from the edge of the table.

Explanation:

It is given that Maribel goes to the lab with her backpack and she is given the lab materials to be used inside the lab to perform her experiment.

Now Maribel in the lab before doing her experiment must keep the personal items like her backpack off the working table and the lab materials are should be kept away from the edge of the table otherwise it might fall accidentally and hurt her.

One needs to be very careful while in the laboratory. One should follow the safety procedures to remain safe and also ensure safety of others. Being unsafe and disorganize can hurt others and can cause harm to others. There are various equipment and chemical in the lab. Therefore one should be careful while working in the lab.

PLEASE HELP AT THIS POINT IM BEGGING YOU
9. Mendel’s research led to several conclusions about how traits are passed through generations. Choose TWO of the conclusions from the bullet list below and provide evidence from THIS activity that supports this conclusion. (6 points)

Different forms of a gene account for variations in the inherited traits

An organism inherits two genes for each trait, one from each parent.

Some alleles are dominant over others for a given trait.

The two genes of a given trait segregate during gamete production.



#1)

Which conclusion from the list above did you pick? _________________________________________________

How does it apply to the monsters activity?



#2)

Which conclusion from the list above did you pick? _________________________________________________

How does it apply to the monsters activity?

Answers

Answer: Mendel's research lead to several conclusions about the traits and its passing through generations. The two of the conclusion are different forms of a gene account for variation in the inherited traits and some alleles are dominant over others for a given trait.

Explanation

George Mendel was a famous biologist. His research was on genes and traits. His experiment shows how genes gets transferred from parents to offspring. Also he stated about the behavior and dominance and recessive nature of that alleles.

He also gives the possibility of dominance of a trait over other trait. The different forms of gene are responsible for various types of inherited traits in an organism.

hope it helps

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I did a little bit more about you lol I did

identify and explain three environmental impacts of current agricultural methods

Answers

Explanation:

It is profit making practice but it causes increased level of pathogens.

It has increased the level of chemicals in our land and water.

It has increased levels of greenhouse gases in air.

What is it called when DNA is not bunched together

Answers

supercoiling is the answer

Which of the following areas of science would
allow someone to obtain a job for NASA?
A. Physical Science
B. Life Science
C. Social Science
D. Medical Science

Answers

I think it’s D i think
i believe it would either be , d or b

n the experiment "What Effect Does Vinegar Have on Plant Growth?" some plants were given only water, some were given only vinegar, and the others were given various mixtures of water and vinegar. Which of the following groups is the control group in the experiment?
50% water and 50% vinager
100% water
100% vinager
or 25% vinager and 75% water

Answers

50% water and 50% vinager

which of the following substances is formed during photosynthsis hurry please thx​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

During photosynthesis plants produce a substance called glucose from simple inorganic molecules.

Hope this helps :D Have a fantastic day ^-^

Explain how autotrophs need both cellular respiration and photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

They get energy from food. Autotrophs make their own food through the process of photosynthesis, in which light energy from the sun is changed to chemical energy that is stored in glucose. And as for cellular respiration, all organisms use it to break down glucose, release its energy, and make ATP.

Explanation:

_____________

if a sample known to be about 11,460 years old and has 400 carbon 14 Adams how many atoms are in the sample when organisms just died

Answers

Answer:

There are 1600 atoms when organism just died.

Explanation:

The statement is incorrect. The correct statement is:

If a sample known to be about 11,460 years old and has 400 carbon 14 atoms. How many atoms are in the sample when organisms just died?

The amount of atoms associated with radioactive isotopes decreases exponentially in time by means of the following formula:

[tex]n(t) = n_{o}\cdot e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]n_{o}[/tex] - Initial amount of atoms.

[tex]n(t)[/tex] - Current amount of atoms.

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in years.

[tex]\tau[/tex] - Time constant, measured in years.

In addition, the time constant can be calculated in terms of the half-life of the radioactive isotope ([tex]t_{1/2}[/tex]), measured in years:

[tex]\tau = \frac{t_{1/2}}{\ln 2}[/tex] (2)

If we know that [tex]t_{1/2} = 5,730\,yr[/tex], [tex]t = 11,460\,yr[/tex] and [tex]n(11,460\,yr) = 400[/tex], then the initial amount of atoms is:

[tex]n_{o} = \frac{n(t)}{e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }}[/tex]

[tex]\tau = \frac{5,730\,yr}{\ln 2}[/tex]

[tex]\tau \approx 8,266.643\,yr[/tex]

[tex]n_{o} = \frac{400}{e^{-\frac{11,460\,yr}{8,266.643\,yr} }}[/tex]

[tex]n_{o} \approx 1600[/tex]

There are 1600 atoms when organism just died.

The incidence of cystic fibrosis, a recessive genetic disorder in the Caucasian population of United States, is 1 in every 2,500 individuals. Find the number of heterozygous carriers. (p + q = 1, p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1)

Answers

Answer:

The no. of heterozygous carriers = 0.0392

Explanation:

From the given information:

The incidence of this recessive disorder i.e. q² = 1/2500

q² = 0.0004

q = 0.02

From Hardy Weinberg's Equilibrium.

p + q = 1; &

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

p + 0.02 = 1

p = 1 - 0.02

p = 0.98

So, the numbers of heterozygous carrier 2pq is:

= 2 × 0.98 × 0.02

= 0.0392

True or false the main source of energy and water cycle is gravity

Answers

Answer:

False please mark me brainlest.

Explanation:

The sequence of DNA below is part of a gene. How many amino acids are coded for by this segment?
5 ATTAGTCCGTAC 3
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Osmosis is important to cells because _______ *

a. cells contain fluids that are mostly water
b. cells are filled with fluids that are mostly sugar
c. cells need to be kept cool
d. cells need food

Answers

the answer would be A

A cactus with the genotype Kkww is crossed with a cactus with the genotype KKWw. Which of the following genotypes will be shared by 25% of the offspring?
A. KKWW
B. kkWw
C. KKww
D. KkWW

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Think of it this way, which ever has the most is what answer would be. So they come across 3 capitals with K its gonna be KK not kk.

Hope this helps

The genotype is defined as the genetic makeup of an organism, or the set of alleles. The cross between Kkww and KKWw will result in 25% of the progeny having genotype KKww.

The correct option is:

Option C. KKww

Find the attachment for the Punnett square, given below.

The cross between Kkww and KKWw will result in the gametes as:

Kkww - Kw, Kw, kw, kwKKWw - KW, Kw, Kw, kw

The progeny having genotype as KKww will be 4 or 25%.

Therefore, Option C is correct.

To know more about cross and Punnett square, refer to the following link:

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Gravitational force multiple choice

Answers

Answer:

Option B. The force would be quartered (factor of 1/4).

Explanation:

The gravitational force between two objects can be expressed with the equation:

By analyzing the equation, we can see that if we multiply both m1 and m2 by 1/2, the resulting new F would be lower by a factor of 1/4 (as 1/2 times 1/2 equals 1/4).

Thus the correct answer is option B.

Scientists learn about the universe by studying the light that comes to Earth from stars and other objects in space. If you were a scientist hoping to understand the universe, what three questions would you ask?
50 POINTS MAKE IT FAST

Answers

Answer: Here's 4 so you can choose

How many stars are in space?

How far away from Earth are certain stars?

Are there other planets like Earth?

Could a large meteor ever strike Earth

Explanation:

is the earth round or flat

trna is bring a ggu anticodon what amino acid do you infer it will be carrying?

Answers

Proline

This is the amino acid that corresponds to GGU


1. How does the human body respond to exercise?

Answers

Answer:

the heart pumps more blood and sends it to the muscles. to create more blood more oxygen is used and you start to breathe harder. if you work out hard then you might get some lactic acid build-up.

hope this helped!

1.scientist refer to a biological community and the abiotic parts of the environment that affects the community as _______?

A. Biome

B. Ecosystem

C. Population

D. Community

Answers

The answer is B. Ecosystem

What is the role of enzymes in the DNA replication process?
A. Enzymes read the DNA code and build a new DNA molecule from scratch.
B. Enzymes link together to form a template for a new DNA molecule to be built.
C. Enzymes split the DNA molecule into two rails and then transport corresponding nitrogenous bases to each rail.
D. Enzymes link adjacent nucleosides together, becoming an integral part of the structure of the new strands of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The recessive gene for blood typing s...
Type O
Type A
Type B
Type AB

Answers

Answer:

Image result for what is The recessive gene for blood typing

Because A is dominant, that means your mother could carry a hidden O. If she does then when she gets pregnant, each child has a 50% chance of getting her dominant A and a 50% chance of getting her hidden, recessive O. If the child gets the O from mom and an O from dad, he or she will have an O blood type.

Explanation:

Brainliest if right?

it takes 25 min to cook 10 egg how long does it take to cook 20​

Answers

Answer:

it takes 50 min

Explanation:

20 is twice of ten so if it take 25 min to cook ten then it is 50 min to cook 20.

Work for it:

10 x 2 = 20

10 eggs=10 min

25x2=50

Answer:

it takes 50 minutes to cook 20 eggs

Explanation:

ok first you have to see how long it takes 1 egg to cook so 25/10=2.5minute an egg then u multiply 2.5 x 20=50

hope this helps

Overgrazing reduces grass cover and negatively impacts the soil health by reducing it's ability to hold water . How can Overgrazing be prevented and support a more sustainable use of grasslands ?
A. Allow developers to buy rachlands for housing .
B. practice moving confined cattle every few days
C. Allow unlimited animals to graze in a given area to reach carrying capacity.
D. practice grazing an area of land at the same stage of plant growth each year .​

Answers

Answer: C. Allow unlimited animals to graze in a given area to reach carrying capacity.

Explanation: I choose this as the answer because the animals grazing in the wrong parts be part of the reason the soil can't hold the water it needs, so allowing animals in a particular area that's less of a problem with Overgrazing would be helpful

Does anyone know how to do this????!

Answers

Answer:

Check from the internet

Which is held constant when a gas obeys Boyle's law?

A. motion
B. pressure
C. temperature
D. volume

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

ganyan rin sagot ko sa module ko

When a gas obeys Boyle's law, the temperature is held constant. The correct option is C.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law is given by Charles Boyle. It is a gas law that states the pressure decrease with the increase in the volume and the temperature remain constant. In other words, the pressure exerted on gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas.

The law shows the relationship between pressure and volume, with the temperature remaining constant. There are three gas laws which are given by different scientists. These laws show the relationship between two variables and the third remains constant. These variables are temperature, volume, and pressure.

Thus, the correct option is C. temperature regarding the gas obeys Boyle's law, and it remains constant.

To learn more about Boyle's law, refer to the link:

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How many different ways can the 23 homologous pairs in a human germ cell arrange themselves during Metaphase I?

Answers

Answer:

eight million

Explanation:

Eight million different ways can the 23 homologous pairs in a human germ cell.

What is Homologous pairs?

One of a pair of chromosomes with the same gene sequence, locations, chromosomal length, and centromere placement is referred to as a homologous chromosome. One paternal and one maternal chromosome make up a homologous pair.

A somatic cell of a human has a total of 46 chromosomes in its nucleus. The father inherits half of them (22 autosomes Plus X or Y chromosome), while the mother inherits the other half (22 autosomes + X chromosome).

A female typically has 23 homologous chromosomes, compared to a male's 22. This is due to the fact that men' X and Y sex chromosomes are not identical. During meiosis, homologous chromosomal pairing is crucial.

Therefore, Eight million different ways can the 23 homologous pairs in a human germ cell.

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A cell membrane is called _____________ because it allows only certain substances to enter and leave the cell *

a. exocytosis
b. endocytosis
c. semipermeable
d. diffusion

Answers

The answers is semi permeable hope this helps

Which of the following is a
mechanical wave?
A. Sound
B. Light
C. Radio
D. Gamma Rays

Answers

It’s A. Let me know if you need a definition
Sound is a mechanical wave

Due today, please help

Answers

The nitrogen bases will only bond with one specific nitrogen base such as A - T and G - C. This is known as:

Complimentary Base Pairing

Which statement is true about gold and helium?
O A. They both occur as a gas at room temperature.
B. They are both made of subatomic particles.
c. They are both used in balloons.
D. One of made of protons and the other of only electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

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