what is the primary difference between diffusion and osmosis

Answers

Answer 1

Long answer here!

In diffusion, particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. In osmosis, a semipermeable membrane is present, so only the solvent molecules are free to move to equalize concentration.

Answer 2

The movement of particles (such molecules or ions) from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is known as diffusion.

Thus, It happens in a variety of media, including gases, liquids, and solids. The inherent propensity of particles to travel down their concentration gradient in search of equilibrium is the driving force underlying diffusion.

On the other hand, osmosis is a particular kind of diffusion that entails the passage of water molecules over a membrane that is only permeable in certain places. It happens when the solute concentrations on opposite side of the membrane differ.

Thus, The movement of particles (such molecules or ions) from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is known as diffusion.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is a final product of aerobic respiration? A. pyruvate B. oxygen C. glucose D. carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide (and water)

Explanation:

Answer:

you anwer is D.) carbon dioxide

but the full anwer if it asked for the full thing carbon dioxide , engergy , and water

What is the primary function of DNA replication in adult human somatic cells?

A to allow the cells to adapt to changes in the environment by generating new alleles of genes
B to generate multiple copies of genes the cell can use to increase protein production
c to prepare to create a new cell that contains the same genetic information
d to prepare the cell for meiosis to generate gametes

Answers

Answer:

B to generate multiple copies of genes the cell can use to increase protein production

Explanation:

Terms in this set (44) - Replication means that the DNA, with all its genes, must be copied every time a cell divides so that during growth and repair the newly formed cells have the correct genetic material.

It b hopefully it right

At night, a land breeze forms because

A) water releases less solar energy during the day; warm ocean air moves into land.
B) land cools more quickly than water; cool land air moves to replace rising warm air over the water
C) land absorbs less solar energy during the day; cool land air moves to replace rising warm air over the water
D) water absorbs more solar energy during the day; cool land air moves to replace rising warm air over the water

Answers

Answer:

B) land cools more quickly than water; cool land air moves to replace rising warm air over the water

Explanation:

During the day, the land surface heats up faster than the water surface. Therefore, the air above the land is warmer than the air above the ocean. ... The bottom of the following image illustrates the land breeze that occurs at night. Recall that the land surface cools quicker than the water surface at night.

17
Use the figure below to answer the following question:
Atmosphere
nitrogen, N,
Plants
חס
As
A
Dear
Wat
urine and reces
B
E
Dentellying
bacteria
Decomposers
rogering
bacteria
hin
plants
Nitrates
NO
D
Nying
с
F
Nitrog-tong
bacteriano
bacteria
Amon NH
In the part labeled A bacteria is converting nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen. What is
this process called?
O Ammonification
O Denitrification
O Nitrification
Assimilation

Answers

I don’t know if you are in the middle of the game or something like for a

PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!!!


Part C Colony collapse disorder is a natural phenomenon in which the majority of worker honeybees-bees that collect food for the hive-die at the same time. If several hives in a region experience this phenomenon, how could it affect the life cycle of flowering plants in the region?​

Answers

Answer:

b part

Explanation:

Answer:

It would affect the plants to die around it because there is no bees pollinating them.

Explanation:

Determine the temperature of the bar on the fahrenheit scale.

Answers

Answer:  

Determining bar temperature on Fahrenheit scale -

The temperature of the bar is given as 50 degrees Celsius.

If we know the temperature on the Celsius scale, we can convert it to the Fahrenheit scale.

We know

C / 5 = (F-32) / 9; Where C is the temperature on the Celsius scale and F is the temperature on the Fahrenheit scale.

Now,

50/5 = (F-32) / 9

Or, (F-32) / 9 = 10

Or, F-32 = 90

Or, F = 90 + 32

Or, F = 112 degrees Fahrenheit.

That is, the temperature of the bar on the Fahrenheit scale is 112 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

What do xylem vessels carry?

Answers

Answer:

xylem vessels carry water and minerals and some

ions also

Answer:

The xylem transports water and minerals from the roots up the plant stem and into the leaves.

Explanation:

In a mature flowering plant or tree, most of the cells that make up the xylem are specialized cells called vessels.

An egg, a model of a cell, is placed in a concentrated sugar solution (hypertonic) for 24 hours.
What will happen to the egg? The egg will

1. lose mass and shrink in size
2. gain mass and increase in size.
3. stay the same mass and size.

Answers

Answer:

gain mass and increase in size

Answer:

1. lose mass and shrink in size

Explanation

the egg is a more dilute solution that the one it is placed in. Through osmosis it will lose water until both solution(the inside and outside of the egg) have roughly the same concentrations. Losing water will cause it to shrink.

The diagram shows a nucleic acid in the shape of a helix.

A D N A strand in the shape of a helix is shown.

Which sugar is present in the nucleic acid that is represented in the diagram?
uracil
thymine
deoxyribose
ribose

Answers

Answer:

4 is a great place to be your

Explanation:

I am not not sure what to do with

Answer:

The dude above me is right

D ribose

Explanation:

[Select ALL That Apply]

A.Diagram B has a Greater concentration of solute on in the inside of the cell..

B. Diagram A is isotonic..

C. If more Solute was Added to the solution of Diagram C, The Water would flow into the Cell..

D.The Solution in Diagram B was Diluted to the Same Concentration as the inside of the Cell, The Solution would be isotonic..

E. If the Concentration of Solute in the cell of Diagram A increase, the Solution would Become Hypotonic..

Answers

Answer:

c is the correct answer of these questions

13. Which statement correctly compares a function of lipids to a function of proteins in the body?
A. Fats insulate the body, and proteins control contraction.
B. Fats cushion the organs, and proteins insulate the body.
C. Fats coordinate body activities, and proteins provide sugars.
D. Fats store energy, and proteins provide the primary fuel for cell respiration.​

Answers

The correct answer is A.

Fats thermally insulate the body, while proteins like actin and myosin form myofibrils which are the anatomical support for contraction.

Lipids and proteins are the macromolecules present inside living cells. Lipids are made of fats that insulate and proteins are involved in contraction. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the functions of lipids and proteins?

Lipids have been the polymers that make the larger molecules and have been constituted of glycerol and fatty acids (triglycerides). These are stored in the fatty tissues called adipose tissues and provide insulation to the body.

On the other hand, proteins are macromolecules constituted of amino acid sequences (polypeptide). These are involved in the muscle contraction that allows the movement and motion of the muscular and skeletal systems.

Therefore, option A. the fats and proteins are involved in insulation and contraction.

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What is a hypothesis?
O A. A unifying model or explanation based on a large body of
experimental data
B. A guess or prediction based on previous experience or
observation
O C. A statement of fact that describes an action or set of events
O D. A statement that cannot be tested scientifically

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: B: A guess or prediction based on previous experience or observation.

Suggest what might happen if cells grow and reproduce in an environment where no cholesterol is available.

Answers

Cell walls provide support and protection for plant cells and the plasma membrane maintain homeostasis

Explanation:

If cells grow and reproduce in an environment where no cholesterol is available than cell walls provide support and protection for plant cells and the plasma membrane maintain homeostasis.

What is plasma membrane?

Cell membrane has been defined as a wall that differentiate and protect the inner structure of the cell from the outer environment. The main function of the cell membrane has to keep away the toxic material out of the cell. The cell membrane contain the channels as well as receptors that gives permission to only selective permeable membrane to enter into the cell.

Cells must maintain homeostasis to survive. To do this cells use various processes. One process keeps the right amount of water inside the cell. A cell takes in the same amount of water as it looses describe that it is maintaining homeostasis by keeping it's water concentration level.

Therefore, If cells grow and reproduce in an environment where no cholesterol is available than cell walls provide support and protection for plant cells and the plasma membrane maintain homeostasis.

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How does the idea of atoms
explain the principle of conservation of
matter?

Answers

Answer:

Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms.

Prokaryotic cells reproduce by a process called a. mitosis. b. meiosis. c. binary fission. d. binary fusion. 2. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is copied during a phase of the cell cycle called a. M phase. b. S phase. c. G1 phase. d. G2 phase. 3. The cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell divides by a process called a. mitosis. b. meiosis. c. replication. d. cytokinesis. 4. The fibers that extend from centrosome to centrosome during mitosis are a. polar fibers. b. spindle fibers. c. kinetochore fibers. d. binary fibers. 5. In the G0 phase, cells a. synthesize DNA. b. prepare for cell division. c. exit from the cell cycle. d. move their chromosomes to the cell equator.

Answers

Answer:

1. binary fission

2.s phase

3.cytokinesis

4 spindle

5.exit from cell cycle

Cell cycle is essential for the cell to divide and grow. The correct answers are 1. Binary fission, 2. S-phase, 3. Cytokinesis, 4. Spindle fibers, 5. Exits from the cell cycle.

1. Binary fission: The parent cell divides into two brand-new daughter cells. The genetic material is split and duplicated into two pieces. Here, the DNA of each daughter cell is duplicated.

2. S-phase: DNA replication and a large portion of DNA repair activities take place in cells during the S phase, which is situated between the G1 and G2 phases of the cell cycle.

3. A cell splits into two daughter cells by physically dividing its cytoplasm through a process called cytokinesis.

4. Spindle fibers: When a cell divides during mitosis and meiosis, spindle fibers are the filaments that make up the mitotic spindle. During nuclear division, they play a major role in transporting and sorting the chromosomes.

5. G0 phase: G0 phase cells do not actively prepare to divide. When cells leave the cell cycle, they enter a quiescent (inactive) state. Some cells briefly enter G0 before the start of G1 is signaled by an outside source.

Therefore, the correct answer is c) binary fission, b) S-phase, c)cytokinesis, d) spindle fibers and e) exit from cell cycle.

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What would likely happen if a lion's prey wasn't available?

Answers

lions would have no food and therefore go extinct.

Answer:

It takes around to weeks for a lion to starve, or become starving.  Lionesses do most of the hunting, lions are much lazier.  When a lion begins to starve it will kill nearly anything to satiate it's hunger.  A lot of like other creatures and predators in the wild.

Explanation:

Sickle cell anemia is carried on the recessive allele. Normal is dominant. Mary is a carrier for sickle cell and Mike is normal (but not a carrier).
A. What are the chances of Mary and Mike having a sickle cell child?
B. What are the chances of them having a child who is a carrier?

Answers

Answer:

A. 0

B. 1/2 or 50%

Explanation:

Let us assume that the sickle cell anemia trait is represented by s and the alternate normal version by S.

Mary, a carrier would have the genotype Ss.

Mike, a perfectly normal person would have the genotype SS.

If both Mary and Mike marry:

                     Ss     x     SS

offspring: SS    SS    Ss    Ss

(A) In order to have sickle cell, the two alleles must be recessive. None of the offspring from the cross has two recessive alleles. Hence, the chances of Mary and Mike having a sickle cell child is zero.

(B) From the cross, two out of four of their potential offspring have the trait in heterozygous condition. Hence, the chances of Mike and Mary having a child who is a carrier is 1/2 or 50%.

what are the 3 negative effects of global warming/climate change ?

Answers

Answer: Effects on weather. Global warming leads to an increase in extreme weather events such as heat waves, droughts, cyclones, blizzards and rainstorms. Such events will continue to occur more often and with greater intensity.

Explanation: nothing to see at this point ;)

Answer:

The ice is melting specially at the earth's pole. This includes moungain glaciers . Much of this melting ice contributes to increse sea-levels.Hlonal sea levels are rasing 0.13 inches a year.Rasing temperature is also an effect oc vloba warming . This causes to the wildlife.

Please answer this MCQ fast I am in trouble...... God have mercy on you and me.​

Answers

Answer:

I'm thinking its either c or b.

Explanation:

I also think its B because the effector neuron transmits impulses from the central nervous system to an effector in order to bring about a physiological response. I'm not really that good at biology.

Pretend your an 8th grader that didn’t look up answers.

PREDICT- What would be ONE result of a loss of groundwater? Justify your answer.

Answers

one result of a loss of ground water would be that the freshwater on earth is 98 percent stored in the ground, therefore we would lose 98 percent of the very little amounts of freshwater we have

PLEASE HELP ME !! THIS IS A TEST!! PLEASE!!!!
Under normal conditions, gases diffuse through small holes in the leaves of a plant. when the weather hot and dry, plants may close these openings to conserve water. how are the closures most likely to affect photosynthesis?

A.) They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf
B.) They have little or no effect on photosynthesis because gases do not take part in the process.
C.) they increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of oxygen in the leaf
D.) they decrease the rate of photosynthesis by preventing carbon dioxide from entering the leaf
PLEASE HELP ME!! PLEASE ANS THANK YOU!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

A) They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf.

PLEASE HELP ME!! THIS IS A TEST!! HELP ME!!
Which BEST describes the role of light in the overall process of photosynthesis?

A.) light observes the energy that is released by sugars
B.) light provides the energy for making small molecules into sugars
C.)light provides the energy for breaking sugars into small molecules
D.) light observes the energy that is released by small molecules
PLEASE HELP ME!!! PLEASE AND THANK YOU!!​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

ight provides the energy for breaking apart sugars into small molecules. ... They absorb sunlight and transfer the energy to electrons. They form ATP as hydrogen ions cross the thylakoid membrane

Light provides the energy for making small molecules into sugars.

The correct option is B.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process, by which plants make their food.

The process of photosynthesis is

carbon dioxide and water combined with the help of light to produce glucose and oxygen.

The light helps in the synthesis of glucose from water and carbon dioxide.

Thus, the correct option is B. Light provides the energy for making small molecules into sugars.

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Which statement describes the epiphyseal plate? It is where flat bones are actively growing. It is where old bone cells are being remodeled. It is where cartilage cells are being turned into bone cells. It is where the bones in a baby's skull are growing together.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - It is where cartilage cells are being turned into bone cells.

Explanation:

The epiphyseal plate is a plate of cartilage that is found at the end of each long bone, is a location for the longitudinal growth of the bones that are responsible for the height or long bone growth of an individual.

It is the site that is responsible for the formation of the cartilage bones by the process of proliferation of cells and hypertrophy of the cell which is then turned into the bones. This change takes place due to calcification, degradation, and replacement by osseous tissues.

Answer:  c.) It is where cartilage cells are being turned into bone cells.

Explanation:  The epiphyseal plate is also known as the growth plate. This is the site of bone elongation, where cartilage cells are being converted to bone cells

a man is twice as old as his son.Five years ago the ratio of their ages was 9:4.Find the sum of their ages​

Answers

Answer:

75years

Explanation:

Let the Father's age be represented by 2x

Let the Son's age be represented by x

Five years ago;

Man's age will be = 2x - 5

Son's age will be = x - 5

If the ratio of their ages five years ago was 9:4, then;

2x - 5/x-5 = 9/4

4(2x - 5) = 9(x - 5)

8x - 20 = 9x - 45

- Collect like terms

-20 + 45 = 9x - 8x

25 = x

Hence, the son's age = 25 years

If x = 25, the father's age (2x) will be 2 × 25 = 50years

The sum of their ages will be = 25years + 50years = 75years

PLEASE HELP ASAP NOT BIOLOGY JUST SCIENCE PLEASE PLEASE

During the nitrogen cycle, plants take in nitrogen compounds through their BLANK

Answers

Answer:

Roots

Explanation:

Answer:

roots

Explanation:

Which is a sequence of actions that a system undergoes?


goals

feedback

process

inputs

Answers

Answer:

C, process.

Explanation:

A process is a sequence of actions that a technological system undergoes to produce an output.

What is gained from each part of aerobic respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration uses energy in glucose to make ATP. Aerobic (“oxygen-using”) respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport. ... This results in a net gain of two ATP molecules. Life first evolved in the absence of oxygen, and glycolysis does not require oxygen.

Hope this helps..

Will give brainliest answer!


Which describes the chromosome theory of inheritance?


1.Each adult organism has four alleles for each specific trait.

2.Offspring inherit two copies of each chromosome from each parent.

3.The traits of offspring are random and unrelated to the parents.

4.Genes are carried from parents to offspring on chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

i beleive it is answer choice one but if wrong, im so sry

Explanation:

Answer:

4. Genes are carried from parents to offspring on chromosomes I think

Why are leaves necessary for a plant?​

Answers

Answer:

PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!

Explanation:

Leaves provide food and air to help a plant stay healthy and grow. Through photosynthesis, leaves turn light energy into food. Through pores, or stomata, leaves “breathe” in carbon dioxide and “breathe” out oxygen.

Leaves are the primary way plants interact with the atmosphere and take care of their basic needs. a plant can only survive for a few days without leaves. If the plants doesn't have any leaves than the plants wouldn't exist in the earth because leaves prepare food for the plants through the process of photosynthesis. and provides air to help a plant grow. leaves help the plants breath, and also helps in releasing water vapor through pores called stomata.

i hope this helped, have a good day!! xx

What are the components of a multicellular organism?

Answers

Answer:

Multicellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions. In humans, cells differentiate early in development to become nerve cells, skin cells, muscle cells, blood cells, and other types of cells.

Answer:

Because the first multicellular organisms were simple, soft organisms lacking bone, shell or other hard body parts.

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Based on the information in the graph, which region's population will grow the most in the next 40 years?A. United states B. EuropeC. Africa D. Asia Consider the amino acid below, which is called alanineWhich atoms give the amino acid its unique chemical and physical properties?A.the CH3 groupB. the amino groupsC. the oxygen atomD. the hydrogen atom The Crusades helped expand the culture exchange betweenEurope and all of the following regions except-Select one:AustraliaPersiaAsiaTurkey A ball is moving at a speed of 6.70 m/s. If the kinetic energy of the ball is 3.10 J, what is the mass of the ball? A three-month forward contract on a stock index is trading at $1000. The current index level is $985.1. Assuming a continuously compounded interest rate of 5%. Additionally, assume that the stock index does not pay any dividends. Which one of the following statements reflects a potential arbitrage strategy: I. Long the forward contract, short the stock index, and lend at the risk-free rate II. Short the stock index and lend at the risk-free rate, while entering in a forward contract agree- ment to purchase the asset in three months for $1000. (a) I alone (b) II alone (c) I and II (d) None of the above According to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra a 5th degree function has how many zeros? Why did Texas want to be their own state? which combination of alleles could be produced in a gamete of an individual that has the genotype AaBbcc? A) abc B) AB C) Aa D) ABC 1.) A man invested $600 at 8% per annum for 5 years. Calculate: a.) The simple interest payable b.) The total amount of money the man collected at the end of the 5-year period. 2.) Mr. Ford invested $12 450 in a bank at 7.25% per annum simple interest for 6 years. Calculate: a.) The interest he was paid b.) The total of amount of money he would have received at the end of the period of investment. 3.) The simple on $15 000 for 9 years is interest is paid when $800 is invested for 5 years. HydrotropismStimulus = ___________ Response = __________ A sunlight, roots grow downwards B water, roots grow towards source of water C plant leaves move away from touch, plant stem grows towards light D Plant stem grows upward, plant roots grow downward pls :,) i suck at math Distinguish the types of forgetting: anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia, encoding failure, retrieval failure, and interference (both retroactive and proactive). PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP !!!!!! The following list gives the number of public libraries in each of 11 cities. 7, 11, 8, 7, 8, 7, 8, 11, 8, 10, 7 Find the modes of this data set. If there is more than one mode, write them separated by commas. If there is no mode, click on "No mode." What are variables? Eric bought a ruler for $1.29 and an eraser for $0.39. He paid with $2.00. What is the correct amount of change he should get back? Ellos __________ la basura.Your answer: saco sacanwhich one?? The phrase "ten meters per second squared" describes the what type of collection is used in the assignment statement info: [3:10,4:23,7:10,11:31]tuplelistDuquedictionary Decide whether or not it is possible for a triangle to have three angle measurements or three side lengths given. If it is possible, then decide whether all such triangles are congruent.