What is cancer? Explain what a doctor means when he or she says the cancer has “metastasized.” (Provide examples)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A disease that causes cells to grow too rapidly

Explanation:

The cancer has spread to another part of the body where there originally wasn't any cancer. Ex: If someone was diagnosed with thyroid cancer and then later they're told the cancer has spread to their lungs

Answer 2

Cancer  is characterized by abnormal cell growth when a cell does not divide naturally, it is said to have metastasized, which means that the cancer has spread from one part of the body to another.

What is the significance of the cancer?

It is a type of condition where the person's normal cell growth is hampered, and it has a significant impact on an individual, leading to a wide range of symptoms such as pain and fatigue and increasing mental health issues and an example of metastasis is the brain cancer can move to the lungs and other parts. Due to the significant advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, an earlier stage can be detected and the later stage can be somewhat cured.

Hence, cancer is characterized by abnormal cell growth when a cell does not divide naturally, it is said to have metastasized, which means that the cancer has spread from one part of the body to another.

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Related Questions

which statement best describes the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration ?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are the energy that is transformed from the process.

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are the energy that is transformed from the process.

In what way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration similar?

The energy captured in photosynthesis is used to power cellular respiration. The energy transformed in cellular respiration is used to power photosynthesis.

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Please help me with 16

Answers

It’s D

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True or False we can understand why we see natural resources like copper and gold where they are because we understand under which conditions they formed

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

We cannot see the air like wise we can see copper and gold what they are we know which metal they are invented .

I think false

Which type of mutation is shown in the following DNA sequence?
ACTGCA - AGTGCA
A. deletion
B. frameshift
C. substitution (point mutation)
D. insertion

Answers

Answer:

C) substitution

Explanation:

The first C base was substituted for a G base.

Identify the parts of the digestive system. Select all that apply. * 5 points stomach esophagus large intestine lungs

Answers

Answer:

stomach large entestint

Explanation:

The number one reason organisms become endangered and/or go extinct is because of

a. poaching/illegal hunting

b. invasive species

c. pollution

d. habitat loss

Answers

Answer:

d) habitat loss

Answer: D. Habitat loss

nervous system summarise it

Answers

Answer:

The brain and the spinal cord make up the central nervous system. The nervous system is the most complex and highly organized body system. It receives information from the sensory organs via nerves, transmits the information through the spinal cord, and processes it in the brain.

HELP ME PLZZZZZZ 101010100101101010101010101010

Answers

Answer: The answer  to your Question is A

Explanation:

in which part does carbohydrate digestion begin​

Answers

Answer:

Technically, it begins within the mouth. However, the actual digestion process begins almost halfway through/down the esophagus (throat).

A group of organs that work together to perform a major function is called

Answers

this would be an organ system because an organ system is an anatomical system that consists of organs that are responsible for different body functions

does anyone know these?

Answers

Answer:

6 would be 100% good vision as both the male and female have GG which is good vision. Either way you put it is 100%

For 7 however, it tells you the sense of smell but asks for the fur colour. Is that a mistake or is that the question

You have to make a punnett square

 

        G G                      g    g          100% bad vision 0% good vision

G GG GG              G  Gg   Gg

G GG GG             G  Gg   Gg      Both are dominant for bad vision

       S s                               S s

S SS Ss                      s    SS Ss      

S SS Ss                     s    SS Ss      100% good sense of smell 0% bad

                                                    Both are dominant for good sense of smell

Which conditions are possible reasons for declining genetic diversity of a species.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

loss of habitat

inbreeding

environmental changes

widespread distribution

In horses, the Overo gene, Ov, produces a white splotch pattern on the coat. The overo phenotype is seen only when a horse has one Ov copy, Ovov. Horses with two Ov copies, OvOv, die soon after birth and are called white overo because they are completely white. Horses with no Ov copies are solid colored, ovov. The Leopard complex gene, Lp, shows incomplete dominance and controls white spotting. One Lp allele, Lplp, produces the leopard phenotype, in which there are spots everywhere. Two Lp alleles, LpLp, produce the fewspot phenotype, in which the horse is mostly white with colored spots. A horse that is both overo and leopard is called pintaloosa, and these horses are spotted with splotches. A horse that is overo and fewspot is considered fewspot because the white areas from Lp is indistinguishable from the white from Ov.

Number of:

Solid:____
Fewspot:_____
White Overo:______

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part

Suppose that 16 pairs of pintaloosa horses have one offspring per pair. How many of each phenotype would be expected? Determine the number out of 16 expected for each phenotype. Only count phenotypes for offspring expected to live past one week of age.

Answer :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/16

Explanation:

Using the given information it can seen that one copy of OV will result in Overo, whereas two copies OVOV offspring will die soon after birth. If 16 pairs of pintaloosa (OVovLPlp) horses are mated and each have one pair of offspring, then it can represented in the table attached below:

from the table we can deduce that :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/1

In conservation plowing, why are dead weeds and stalks of the previous year's crop left in the ground?
a. to keep the soil from becoming too fertile
b. to reduce the amount of seed needed for the next year's crop
C. to retain moisture and hold the soil in place
d. to keep more organisms out of the soil

Answers

Answer:

to retain moisture and hold the soil in place.

Explanation:

this technology of putting dead plants on the soil under the plants and the area nearing the plants is called mulching.it is helpful in reducing the rate of evaporation and also reduces soil erosion.

Conservation plowing is achieved to minimise soil erosion. Thus, option C is correct.

What is soil erosion?

Soil erosion is the deterioration of the topmost layer of soil. The top fertile layer of the soil withers leaving the soil infertile.

It is a gradual naturally occurring phenomenon but can be accelerated with human interventions.

There are many factors responsible for soil erosion:

• Deforestation

• Excessive grazing

• Mining

• Construction work

• Drought and floods

Soil erosion negatively affects the crop yield and also clogs the water bodies. This is therefore harmful for the aquatic species. Dry and barren soil is more prone to floods.

Soil erosion should be minimized as it produces a negative impact on the ecosystem.

Soil erosion can be prevented by planting more number of trees. The roots of the trees help in holding the soil in its place.

Therefore, soil erosion should be checked to preserve the soil fertility.

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whih type of blood cell does sickle cell anaemia affect?​

Answers

Answer:

Red blood cells

Explanation:

Hemoglobin carries oxygen in red blood cells

It affects the red blood cells.


People who have sickle cell disease have abnormal hemoglobin, called hemoglobin S or sickle hemoglobin, in their red blood cells.
In someone who has SCD, the red blood cells become hard and sticky and look like a C-shaped farm tool called a “sickle”. The sickle cells die early, which causes a constant shortage of red blood cells. Also, when they travel through small blood vessels, they get stuck and clog the blood flow. This can cause pain and other serious problems such infection, acute chest syndrome and stroke.

The epidermis is the most superficial layer of the skin. It is composed of stratified squamous epithelium. Within the epidermis, there are five distinct layers with different features and roles. Match the appropriate skin layer with its description.

a. Stratum corneum
b. Stratum granulosum
c. Stratum lucidum
d. Stratum basale
e. Stratum spinosum

1. : Deepest layer; site of rapid cell division and melanin production
2. : Live keratinocytes connected by desmosomes produce pre-keratin
3. : Cells flatten and fill with keratin, resulting in a grainy appearance
4. : Clear layer found only in thick skin; cells full of keratin
5. : Thick superficial layer of flat, keratinized, dead cells; responsible for dandruff

Answers

Answer:

a. Stratum corneum 5. : Thick superficial layer of flat, keratinized, dead cells; responsible for dandruff.

b. Stratum granulosum 3.: Cells flatten and fill with keratin, resulting in a grainy appearance.

c. Stratum lucidum 4. : Clear layer found only in thick skin; cells full of keratin.

d. Stratum basale 1. : Deepest layer; site of rapid cell division and melanin production.

e. Stratum spinosum 2.: Live keratinocytes connected by desmosomes produce pre-keratin

Explanation:

The epidermis has five layers, starting from the deepest one they are:

The stratum basale: is the layer that has the germinative cells, called keratinocytes.

The stratum spinosum: the keratinocytes are connected, and they produce the precursor of keratin and lipids.

The stratum granulosum: the name of this stratum is due to the appearance of the cells. They produce keratohyalin, and the lipids produced in the previous layer are released, creating the layer that protects the skin against dehydration.

The stratum lucidum: They are only in thick skin, like the one that is in the sole of our feet. The cells do not have a nucleus. They are filled with keratin, which is the component of thick skin.

The stratum corneum: the more superficial layer, it is made of dead cells filled with keratine. When new cells ascend to this stratum, the old ones have to be removed by exfoliation or natural peeling.

The five distinct layers of the epidermis with different features and roles are given below: a) Stratum corneum- 5, b) Stratum granulosum- 3, c) Stratum lucidum- 4, d) Stratum basale-1, e) Stratum spinosum- 2.

The epidermis (outer layer of the skin) is the part of the skin that’s visible to the unaided eye and works to protect the body. The epidermis doesn’t have any blood vessels, so it relies on the dermis (the layer of skin directly beneath the epidermis) for nutrients and waste disposal.

The epidermis protects the internal organs, the muscles, the nerves, and the blood vessels. The epidermis also creates new skin cells and produces melanin, which gives the skin its color and reduces the absorption and effect of UV radiation. It protects the body physically, and it also protects the immune system.

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. What role does the mitochondrion play in the process of cell death?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mitochondria regulate caspase activation and cell death through an event termed mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP); this leads to the release of various mitochondrial intermembrane space proteins that activate caspases, resulting in apoptosis.

Whales are marine mammals that share a common ancestor with group of land mammals that includes hippos. Which observation provides evidence of the shared ancestry of whales and hippos? *

Answers

Answer:

Genes and amino acid sequences.

Explanation:

The ancestor of whales and hippos are the same because of the same gene and amino acid sequence. The genes and amino acid sequences of living whales were the evidence that shows ancestry of whales and hippos. This evidence indicates that million of years ago both whales and hippos were split from a same ancestor due to evolution.

As part of an experiment, you grow some plants in an environment including carbon dioxide with radioactive carbon isotope 14C as a tracer. After a few days you take the plants out and look for the tracer. You find it primarily in the roots. How did it get there? Why is it in the roots?

Answers

Answer:

Plants make their own food with the help of photosynthesis, in which the organic carbon is formed from the inorganic carbon. Organic carbon is used as a source of energy and helps in various cellular functions.

Organic carbon mostly stored in the form of starch and other carbohydrates and also helps in forming the structure of the plants. The starch is stored mainly in the roots, fruits and stems. The main source of starch is in roots in tubers of the plants. The radioactive carbon that is found in the plant roots in the experiment is the excess carbon that stored in the roots of the plants

Choose one right from the bill of rights that you would change tell why

Answers

Answer:

is that a law if so weed be legal

Explanation:

Give less tax so people enjoy

What is the speed of bicycle B?
A. 0.2 km/min
B. 0.3 km/min
C. 4 km/min
D. 6 km/min ​

Answers

I think it might be B
It is b because if 10 minutes is 3 km
Then 3/10= 0.3
So the answer is B. 0.3 km/min

Please help guys! 10 points

Answers

Answer:

Hello the correct answer is D. Porosity is good for soil for it to absorb all of its nutrients. Hope this helps!

Is the Earth dying? if so answer, and put the reason's why Earth is dying and what we can do to help Earth stop dying.

Answers

Answer:

Earth has been our place for many years. all inhabitants on earth are causing great destruction. along the way we tried to resolve issues yet some we couldn't figure out. the one we couldn't figure out had made a great impact on our world today. Just how do we stop it? Many ways actually, taking pollution for example. pollution is a great cause for why earth isn't as lively as before. along the years we've polluted 92% of the earths air. causing us to breathe unhealthy air. We can easily fix this problem with finding new ways to get somewhere like riding a bike or taking an energy efficient car. Therefore, we humans have change the world dramatically by doing good things and bad things, too. but in the end we are the ones causing earth to nearly give up, so we can also be the ones to let the earth forgive.

hope this helps you out!

TIP: change it up so you don't do plagiarism:)

 

Answer:

Yes and No

Explanation:

Even, though pollution is being caused in certain parts of earth, people are preserving the earth and it has been our place for multiple centuries

Until the middle of the 20th century, doctors sometimes suggested that
people smoke in order to reduce stress. Since then, doctors have been asking
patients who smoke to quit.
What caused this change?
A. Studies have shown that tobacco and tar in cigarettes have
negative health effects.
B. Tobacco is an illegal drug, and doctors are required to discourage
its use.
C. Tobacco is a nonrenewable resource, and the government has
restricted its use.
D. Tobacco plants have been categorized as an endangered species,

Answers

Answer:

the answers for your question is A.

Patients to stop smoking, research has established the harmful effects of tobacco and the tar in cigarettes on human health, hence option A is correct.

What is the effect of smoking on health?

One of the biggest health issues in the world today is tobacco use. Because of smoking, millions of individuals have bad health, and experts predict that smoking causes 8 million premature deaths annually. It has long been a significant health issue.

Up until the middle of the 20th century, physicians occasionally advised patients to smoke in order to relieve stress.

A significant social factor of tobacco usage has been the improvement in human attitudes toward smoking as a result of improved awareness of the negative effects of smoking.

Therefore, studies have shown that tobacco and tar in cigarettes have

negative health effects.

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Why do heart cells have different characteristics than skin cells?
Heart cells have different DNA than skin cells.
Heart cells express different genes than skin cells.
Heart cells reproduce by cell differentiation.
Heart cells reproduce by mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Heart cells express different genes than skin cells. B

Heart cells have different characteristics than skin cells because heart cells express different genes than skin cells.

Humans as multicellular organisms possess different cells in our body system. These cells perform varying functions in the body.

The different functions performed by different cells is attributed to the cellular differentiation. Cellular differentiation is the process whereby an undifferentiated cell becomes specialized.

The cellular differentiation occurs due to the difference in gene expression in each specific cell. All cells contain the same DNA sequence, however, they are expressed differently.

Therefore, heart cells have different characteristics than skin cells because heart cells express different genes than skin cells.

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Battery operated device was invented to control the speed in rhythm of the human heart which professional was mainly involved in this invention

Answers

Answer:

Rune Elmqvist is designated with the credits of establishing the first artificial cardiac pacemaker.

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer would be B - A Biomedical Engineer

Explanation:

I took the test on Edge 2020-21. Hope this helps, have a great day!

Please help! bio questions

Answers

The answer to this question is A I believe. :)

Hope this helps!!

Where are hot and very luminous stars shown on the H-R diagram?
top right
bottom right
top left
bottom left

Answers

Answer:

top right

Explanation:

hot starts inhabit the left hand side of the diagram. Bright stars inhabit the top. luminous means bright so it would be top right.

Answer:

bottom right

Explanation:

That is where it shows up when you look at the diagram.

What new compounds are formed during cellular respiration?
Oxygen & Glucose
Carbon Dioxide & Water & ATP
Water & Oxygen & ATP
Glucose & Carbon Dioxide

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is Carbon Dioxide & Water & ATP.

New compounds are formed during cellular respiration are carbon dioxide,water, and ATP. Thus, option B is correct.

What is cellular respiration?

During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate) that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is in cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate)

Adenosine triphosphate is an organic compound which gives energy to living organisms to drive many operations in living cells. such as muscle contraction, muscle pumps, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

Respiration is a phenomenon in which metabolic process is take place in the living organisms. It is biochemical process which takes place in the cell of organisms. In respiration energy (ATP- Adenosine triphosphate) is developed by splitting of glucose which will further used by cell to perform various function. Single-celled organisms always dominant over the multicellular organisms.

Therefore, New compounds are formed during cellular respiration are carbon dioxide,water, and ATP. Thus, option B is correct.

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The images below show the same cell, before and after reaching equilibrium. Which statement best describes what happened as the volume of the cell increased

Answers

The missing part of the question and group of options is attached as an image.

Answer:

The correct answer is - D - The number of solvent particles outside the cell decreased.

Explanation:

As the solution reached equilibrium the concentration of the solute is equal inside the cell and outside the cell, so the number of particles of the solvent must increase inside and decrease outside of the cell.

The cell volume increased due to the flow of the solvent from outside to the inside of the cell this type of diffusion of solvent is known as osmosis which leads to the swollen or bigger cell.

Answer:

The number of solvent particles outside the cell decreased.

Explanation:

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Over time, the rights listed in the Magna Carta were extended to _____. How are the slope formula and finding slope using "rise over run" related? The area of a square garden is approximately 125 square feet. To the nearest foot, what is the length of the garden? Explain how you know in the work space provided. Use the word SCHOOL to answer this question.If the letters of this word were written on paper and then cut into squares with one letterper square, what is the probability of this event?P(consonant)13121623 Hal wonders about the properties of electromagnetic waves that make up the visible light spectrum. He conducts an experiment to see how sunlight behaves while moving through a prism. He is able to separate visible light into colors of the rainbow. He notices that each color has a unique wavelength and frequency.Diagram showing wavelengths of light that make up the visible spectrum.Which of these statements describe visible light waves? Choose the two that apply.A.Red light has a longer distance between wave crests than blue light.B.Yellow light has a shorter distance between wave crests than green light.C.Blue light has a longer distance between wave crests than red light.D.Blue light has a shorter distance between wave crests than orange light.E.Orange light has a shorter distance between wave crests than violet light. Hint: Use the number line to find the missing value.-2=_______+6 Reaction paper about Pasig River Revolution I HAVE 5 MINS ANSWER THIS FOR (15 POINTS) If I deposit $1500 in my bank account and it increased by 15% at the endof the year, how much money is now in my bank account ANSWER ASAPRead the excerpt from Chapter 3 of Wheels of Change.Since early in the century, women's clothing seemed to be designed more for beauty and style than for comfort and practicality. One undergarment in particular, the corset, made the very act of getting dressed a challenge.What was the effect of the way in which womens clothes were designed?The clothing was considered proper.The clothing was very functional.The clothing was difficult to put on.The clothing was not visually appealing. Solve using elimination. 2x + y = 5x - 3y = 6 Choose the property that justifies each step.5(x - 1) = 4x+ 131) 5x- 5 = 4x + 13 ________2)X- 5 = 13 ________3) x= 18________Options for each answer:Addition Property of EqualityDistributive PropertyMultiplication Property of EqualitySubtraction Property of EqualityTransitive Property of Equality Henry has been newly appointed as the head of the HR team at AAS Technologies. In an attempt to establish a more efficient and reliable workflow, Henry has taken up the responsibility of creating job descriptions and job specifications for the newly hired and current engineers within the organization. While doing so, Henry gathers information about the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics (KSAOs) required for an engineer to successfully perform the job. How will determining the KSAOs most benefit the organization? Henri owns a cupcake shop that also takes special orders. Henri starts the day baking and frosting 120 dozen cupcakes before the store opens. On Wednesday, he received a special order for 20 dozen assorted cupcakes to be delivered the same afternoon. He also sold 98 dozen cupcakes that day. How many dozen cupcakes does Henri have left at the end of the day? Explain your answer. I'm giving away a brainiest here's the rules! Who ever gives me the most information about Inuit of North America in 30 minutes will win!your time ends at 12:40pm today! Find the mean of:1.8,1.7,1.3,1.1,1.2,1.6,1.8 How do the different layers of e protocol hierarchy interact with each other? Why do we need to have two different layers that work on error detection and correction? PLEASE HELP!!!! I WILL MARK BRAINLYEST!!!!The fractions -42/-45 and 14/15 are equivalent fractions.True or False Name and explain three major learning and behavioral approaches to understanding human behavior. To determine how many Electoral College votes a state has, which of the following would you need to know?