What does the term frameshift mean in science

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that shifts the way the sequence is read. A DNA sequence is a chain of many smaller molecules called nucleotides.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is not a reason that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems?
a. They are commercially important.
b. They are used to replace native species.
C. They are used for restocking programs.
d. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

All of the given reasons are reasons that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems. The correct option is D.

What are nonnative species?

Non-native species are animals, plants, and other organisms that do not develop natively in a region but are instead introduced through intentional or unintentional human activity.

Non-native species, unlike invasive species, do not necessarily threaten or threaten the existence of other species within the ecosystem.

Native plants and animals may go extinct as a result of invasive species, which can also decrease biodiversity, compete with native species for scarce resources, and disrupt habitats.

Ecosystems along the coast and in the Great Lakes may be severely disrupted, with significant negative economic effects.

They are employed in restocking efforts, to replace native species, and for commercial purposes.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Which nitrogenous bases are considered purines?

Answers

adenine

cytosine

consider purines

Plz hurry if u can. What is the momentum of a 100-kg football
player running north at a speed of 4 m/s?

Answers

the momentum is is that they’re running fast possible 50kg mark brainlest

Selena learns that, as specialized cells mature, certain organelles increase in
quantity while other organelles may disappear. She also learns that muscle cells
require large quantities of energy in the form of ATP. Based on this, she can predict
that muscle cells would contain an unusually high number of
A Lysosomes
B Ribosomes
C Rough endoplasmic reticulum
D Mitochondria

Answers

Explanation:

rewatch the video your teacher provided on edunity

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

muscles need energy for contraction and lots of mitochondria is what helps them do this

how can limiting factors (density dependent and density independent) affect a population size?

Answers

Density-dependent limiting factors cause a population's per capita growth rate to change—typically, to drop—with increasing population density

A difference between food chains and food webs is that food webs are...
O bigger
Smaller

Answers

Answer: Food webs are bigger, food chain is smaller.

Explanation:

Food webs are multiple food chains into one web.

Food webs are bigger than food chains

PLEASE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS COMPLETELY!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
DOC 1 Questions:
A. Is the suspected father actually the father of this child?
B. How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

He is not the father

Explanation:

As it says, the DNA matches up half of the time. The mother and child have 2/4 markers lined up, while the suspected father has no similar geonomes.

When carbohydrate consumption exceeds the body's immediate needs for energy, glycogenesis ____________ .

Glycogen storage space in the liver and muscles is limited. When glycogen stores are full, use of glucose for energy ____________ and oxidation of fat for energy ____________ .

Overall, when carbohydrate intake is excessive, lipogenesis ____________


Increase or decrease

Answers

Answer:

When carbohydrate consumption exceeds the body's immediate needs for energy, glycogenesis  decreases.

The process of conversation of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles  to glucose is Glycogenesis. It takes place when the blood glucose drops,below certain levels and the body cells need glucose for biochemical activities.Therefore, when there are excess CHO consumption,more glucose would be in the blood,and thus no need for glycogenesis.(breakdown of glycogen)

Glycogen storage space in the liver and muscles is limited. When glycogen stores are full, use of glucose for energy __Increases__________ and oxidation of fat for energy ___decreases_________ .

Definitely, this is a simple logic.As the storage for glycogen is limited,excess glucose  move into the blood, since they can not be converted to glycogen.The glucose is expended through cellular reduce the amount in the blood. Therefore, Gluconeogenesis, the production of glucose from non-CHO substances drops. Hence beta- oxidation drops.

Overall, when carbohydrate intake is excessive, lipogenesis increases.The process of converting excess CHO to fatty acids.Biochemically it is the process of converting the Carbon precursor of acetyl co -A to fatty acids.Therefore this increases to synthesized more fatty acids from CHO

Explanation:

Which statement about water best illustrates the property of adhesion?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is- water droplet found on a spider web in the morning

Explanation:

Hope this helps u

Crown me as brainliest

How far does a runner travel if they maintain a speed of 8.5 m/s for 240 s?

Answers

The answer is "2,040 m"
the answer is 2,040 m/s

How does the DNA found in your eye cells compared to the DNA found in your skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

Only 50% of the DNA in an eye cell can be found in a skin cell.

guys can u please ASAP

1. Which of the following is provided directly by the sun to plants for photosynthesis?
A. Energy
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Oxygen

Answers

Answer:

energy is provided by the sun

Which table shows the most likely process and agent of erosion responsible for this rounded
sediment?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They settle mostly in ocean an seas

You need to find out why the GBR water is inhibiting (stopping) photosynthesis in the algae. The three major parts of photosynthesis are PSI, PSII and the Calvin cycle. The database has provided 3 things that could be inhibiting photosynthesis: high sea temperatures, paraquat, and diuron.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The question is not complete below is the remaining part of the question

Justify your choice by writing a hypothesis to explain how it has stopped the algae from making ATP, NADPH and sugars. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you do more experiments

Explanation:

The hypothesis will be

High sea temperature inhibit Algae growth

Herbicides reduces algae photosynthesis rate

Algae respond to temperature differently some thrive at a low temperature, some at a moderate temperature but when the temperature is very high the rate of photosynthesis will reduce because they can not undergo the normal body physiological function as a result of harsh environment. In green plant at a very high temperature stomata closes to regulate water loss this prevent Carbon dioxide from coming in and photosynthesis rate reduces

Paraquat and Diuron are herbicide that prevent the growth of plants, when they are sprayed Algae is affected they die from immediate action of this chemical and their colour changes since chloroplast the green pigment is where light hit for photosynthesis to occur when the color changes the active site is affected photosynthesis can no longer occur.

Answer:

Diuron

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature only decreases the sugar, not the ATP and NADPH. I predict that Diuron will be inhibiting photosynthesis because photosynthesis as a whole should not work if Photosystem II is interfered with. Also, because Paraquat only lowers NADPH and sugar and not ATP, Diuron is the only choice left.

which member of the solar system has a diameter of 3.48 x 103 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

j

Explanation:

thermal energy transfer by conduction happens when heat moves from one object to another by

Answers

Answer:

Touching

Explanation:

Conduction is when you transfer energy by touching or direct

Answer:

touching

Explanation:

The passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next is known as what?

Answers

Answer:

heredity

Explanation:

Answer: heredity because it is

which cell is the only cell in a human body that could be seen with the naked eye

Answers

human egg cell


But human egg cell is the one of the largest cells in the human body that can be seen with naked eye. i.e we are able to see it without the help of a magnification device. The size of this cell is about 0.12 mm in diameter.

A radioactive substance has a half-life of 1.25 million years. What is the age of a rock in which 6.25% of the original radioactive atoms remain? 5 million years old 6.25 million years old 3.75 million years old6 2.5 million years old 1.25 million years old 625 thousand years old

Answers

Answer:

The age of the rock is 5 million years

Explanation:

Fraction of radioactive substance remaining = 6.25% = 625/10000 = 1/16

Number of half-lives undergone by the substance to leave behind 1/16 of the original sample

1/16 = (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) *(1/2)

Therefore, the substance have decayed 4 times

One half=life = 1.25 million years

Four half-lives = 4 * 1.25 million years = 5 million years

Therefore, the age of the rock is 5 million years

can you pls help me ??​

Answers

Uhhh Photosynthesis?
photosynthesis pretty sure!

What type of bond is being formed in this polymerization reaction to link two amino acids together?

Answers

answer : peptide bond or chemical bond between two compounds . (:

Plants have specialized structures that perform their necessary life functions. The gases that are crucial to proper
function within a plant are oxygen and carbon dioxide. What structure would control the exchange of these gases in
a plant?

a. mesophyll
b.trichomes
c.root hairs
d.stomata

Answers

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

d. During photosynthesis, CO2 enters the plant leave through opened stomata and in return it releases glucose,oxygen and some little molecules of water

Science help PLZZZ!!!

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Answer: B.

Explanation: Light cannot pass through an opaque object.

Sitting down at her favorite restaurant, Aliyah is looking at the menu trying to figure out what she would like to have. She notes an asterisk next to one of the dishes and finding the note at the bottom of the menu, it says, “Although we will cook to order, be aware that consuming this dish raw or undercooked may increase your risk of contracting salmonella.” Which menu item is MOST likely being referenced here?

A. Eggs Benedict
B. Blackened Salmon
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Spinach Lasagna

Answers

Answer:

my guess is A. Eggs Benedict

Explanation:

eating eggs raw may lead to illness.

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!

Extend your thinking: Many chemical properties are determined by the number of valence

electrons. Elements with the same number of valence electrons will have similar properties.

Which element has similar properties to lithium? _________ Beryllium? _________

Explain: __________________________________________________________________

Answers

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Answer:

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Explanation:

just filled this out for chem

What is produced when an atom loses an electron?

Answers

Answer:

It becomes a positively charged ion.

Explanation:

Answer:

it will lose negative charge and become positively charged

Two differences between hormones and the nervous system

Answers

Answer:

Hormones can be proteins, lipids or cholesterol-based molecules. Neurotransmitters are protein. The main difference between hormones and neurotransmitters is that Hormones are produced in the endocrine glands and released into the bloodstream where they find their movement targets at a distance from their origin. In contrast, Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic space by a terminal of an excited presynaptic nerve cell and transmit a nerve signal to the neighboring postsynaptic nerve cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

the nervous system and endocrine system (hormones) is that the nervous system uses electrical impulses to send messages through neurons while endocrine glands use hormones to send messages to the target cells through the bloodstream.

A feral cat needs to eat two mice a day to survive. A mouse needs to eat 5 seeds a day to survive. How many seeds are required to feed a feral cat for a week (7 days)?​

Answers

Answer:

70 seeds

Explanation

5 is the food for a mouse  (day)x2 mice for cat=10. 10x7(week)=70 seeds

hope this helps!

Genetic information is encoded in a linear sequences of nucleotides,
which are structures that contain

A) a sugar group, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base
B)an amine group, a functional R group, and a carboxyl group
C)short chains of CHO
D)long chains of CHO

Answers

Answer:

B)an amine group, a functional R group, and a carboxyl group

Explanation:

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A team of engineers is designing a new ship. The engineers first build several models of the ship. Explain in your own words why the models could help the engineers

Answers

Answer:

The model could help the engineers by giving they a prototype to build off of so they have an idea of what they ship looks like, and if the test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors/successes of the model.

Explanation:

The engineers first build several models of the ship as the model could help the engineers by providing them a prototype to build of so that they have an idea of what or how the ship will looks like, and if they test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors or successes of the model of the ship.

What are the fields in which science is applied?

Science has the factual based knowledge and it has about the Nature as well as the natural world that has created on the basis of observations and the experiments. It has the study of the experiments and observations and it has totally depend upon the scientific result that has obtained after the scientific experiments.

There are several fields in which science has been applied and these field are healthcare, telemarketing, environmental engineering, banking, government regulation, space, biochemistry, physics, chemistry, biochemistry and astronomy, engineering.

Therefore, The engineers first build several models of the ship as the model could help the engineers by providing them a prototype to build of so that they have an idea of what or how the ship will looks like, and if they test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors or successes of the model of the ship.

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A student is working two jobs over the summer to pay for a new car. The student gets paid $25 for each lawn thatis mowed ( 2 )and $15 for each pool that is cleaned (y). The student wants to earn $750 to pay for a down paymenton a car.What is the y-intercept What ways have you observed a particular group of people or community being underserved or wronged? NowSelecBITodaOOOOOOHow and why do ionic bonds form? Check all of the boxes that applylonic bonds form between metal atoms and other metal atoms.Ionic bonds form between metal atoms and nonmetal atomsThe more electronegative atoms transfer one or more electrons to the less electronegative atomThe less electronegative atoms transfers one or more electrons to the more electronegative atom,The metal atom forms a cation and the nonmetal atom forms an anionThe attraction between ions with the same charge forms an ionic bond,The attraction between ions with an opposite charge forms an ionic bond.BLOI loDONEEloYous 3(4x - 2) > 7x + 19 In one month, Jillian made 36 local phone calls and 20 long distance calls.What was her ratio of local calls to long distance calls for that month?A. 2:1B. 3:2C. 9:4D. 9:5 8An ocean food chain is shown below. Which organisms represent the trophic levelcontaining approximately 1% of the initial amount of solar energy (1000Kcal) acquired bythe phytoplankton?2HumansCopepods!HerringPhytoplanktonSand eelsOOOOherringhumanssand eelscopepods Find the y-intercept in the function: 3x - 2y = 6* 231km 118m - 485km 829m in the smallest unit Help me. 1,2,3, and 4 are the only options for all letters so there is no lack of information in this picture. Identify the y-intercept A. 0-2 B. 0-3 C. 0-4D. 6-2 A + ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)? what is the reason for the sugar act? find the slopes of the linear equations You want to order Chiken nuggets for you and your friends . You want to know how much to pay for 5 orders of chicken nuggets if each order is$2 What is the theme of the poem Underface A stone is released from rest from the edge of a building roof 190 m above the ground. Neglecting air resistance, the speed of the stone, just before striking the ground, is:___________. The drawing shows two identical airplanes at an air show. The airplanes are flying at the same speed. Airplane W is flying 50 m higher than airplane X. Which statement best describes the energy of the two airplanes? Bicycle rentals cost $5.00 per hour for an adult and $2.50 per hour for a child.A family with one adult and 2 kids decide to rent bicycles.Which equation represents the relationship between the cost in dollarsfor the family, c, and the time they rent the bicycles in hours, t? A) c = 5.00t + 2.50B) c = 7.50tC) c = 5.00 + 2.50tDc = 10.00t Which statement best describes a bias that the author of The AmericanIndian Way might have?A. McKee opposes building casinos on American Indian land.B. McKee believes American Indians shouldn't gamble.C. McKee doesn't understand American Indian casinos.D. McKee supports building casinos on American Indian land.SUBMIT How do management accountants help managers make business decisions?