What difference do you see between ribose and deoxyribose sugars?

What is RNA ?

What is replication?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ribonucleic acid, a nucleic acid present in all living cells. Its principal role is to act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins, although in some viruses RNA rather than DNA carries the genetic information.

Explanatioim smart now give brainliest plz

Answer 2

Answer:

Ribose, found in RNA, is a "normal" sugar, with one oxygen atom attached to each carbon atom. Deoxyribose, found in DNA, is a modified sugar, lacking one oxygen atom (hence the name "deoxy"). In ribose, carbon atom #2 carries one hydroxyl group (colored red).

RNA is a ribonucleic acid, a nucleic acid present in all living cells. Its principal role is to act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins, although in some viruses RNA rather than DNA carries the genetic information.DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

Explanation:


Related Questions

EASY 10 POINTS

Why do plant cells need chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells and eukaryotic algae that conduct photosynthesis. Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and use it in conjunction with water and carbon dioxide gas to produce food for the plant. In this respect they are similar to mitochondria, but are found only in plants and protista.

Explanation:

mark BRAINLIST!

thx

Adaptations that help an organism survive appear quickly. True or False? And why

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

is not worth it to do that

According to the theory of natural selection, features that may be passed down help animals adapt to their surroundings more successfully than their kin.

What condition that make organism adaptive?

Adaptations are passable traits that improve an organism's capacity to endure and procreate in a given environment. An organism can manage in harsh settings, locate food and water, and protect itself by adapting.

This is the outcome of a process called natural selection. A species' nature gradually changes as a result of natural selection in order for it to fit into the niche.

If a species becomes extraordinarily well adapted to its habitat and the environment does not change, it can survive for a very long time before going extinct.

Therefore, it is false that, Adaptations that help an organism survive appear quickly.

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Geologic Time Scale

Time Period Duration (Millions of Years ago)

Cenozoic 66-0

Mesozoic 252-66

Paleozoic 541-252

Trilobites appeared approximately 521 years ago and disappeared approximately 250 million years ago. During which era did the trilobites live?

a
Cenozoic
b
Mesozoic
c
Paleozoic
d
None of These

Answers

Answer:

C. Paleozoic

Explanation:

Trilobites are a group of extinct marine arthropods. Just like many animals from today, including crustaceans, spiders, and insects, they belonged to the phylum Arthropoda. They lived in the Paleozoic era.

We can make this conclusion based on the fact that the period they existed in (from 521 to 250 million years ago) mostly fits the period described as Paleozoic (from 541 to 252 million years ago). However, we can see that they went extinct in the Mesozoic (250 million years ago is more than 252 million years ago). Compared to the entire time they existed, 2 million years is a relatively small amount of time, which makes Paleozoic the correct option.

What happens to the atoms in a scoop of ice cream as it melts? They decrease in temperature. They lose energy. They vibrate faster. They are held tightly in a fixed position.

Answers

Answer:

they vibrate faster

Explanation:

Answer:

They Vibrate Faster

Explanation:

Did it on Edge 2020

-Its C

If a father has type A blood and the mother has Type AB blood, they would NOT have a child with which of the following blood types?

AB

A

B

O

Answers

Answer:

If a father has type A blood and the mother has type AB blood, they cannot have a child with blood type O, although depending on the father's genotype, they may not have children with a B blood type either.

Explanation:

Blood type is determined by the presence or absence of surface antigens A and B, which is genetically determined and establishes the pattern of inheritance.

Alleles that define the presence of antigens A and B are co-dominant, while the absence of antigens - as in blood type O - is a recessive trait.

Type A contains antigen A and its genotype can be A|A or A|O. Type B contains the B antigen, whose genotype can be B|B or B|O. Blood type AB contains both antigens and a single genotypic expression A|B Type O blood lacks surface antigens, with genotype O|O.

The father with blood type A can have two genotypes, A|A or A|O, which raises 2 possible scenarios:

1. Father A|O with mother A|B

Alleles       A         O

A              A|A      A|O

B              A|B      B|O

In this case there is no chance of having a child with blood type O, 50% chance of having children with blood type A, 25% B and 25% AB.

2. Father A|A with mother A|B

Alleles        A        A

A               A|A     A|A

B               A|B     A|B

50% chance of having a child with blood type A and 50% with blood type AB. In this case there is no chance of having children with blood type O or B.

What is the role of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) within a cell?

A) Release carbon dioxide
B) Biological molecule that stores energy
C) Use glucose
D) Controls chemical reactions ​

Answers

Answer:

Its B. Biological molecule that stores energy

The answer is B.
Reason: ATP is essentially energy. It is a molecule that stores said energy from the cell.

What are some species that are extinct? W
ecome extinct?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Most dinosaurs

Passenger Pigeon

Saber Toothed Tiger

Dodo

Great auk

Pyrean ibex

Giant Ground Sloth

Aurochs

Fgfmurnfsf wntanud burnt fgrv nfsnfa shed

Which of these is a characteristic of sexual reproduction?A)It takes place in all cells of the body.B)It forms exact copies of the parent cell.C)It results in offspring with genetic variation.D)It requires only one parent to form a daughter cell.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

It results in offspring with genetic variation. 2 different mates must be used in sexual reproduction. This is because each person is different since cells are produced and combined differently in the original offsprings. If the two adults were exactly the same, the offspring would have the exact same cell traits. Likewise will be done for the offspring of the two adults. The genes may be similiar to the ones of the adults, but since combined it will not be an exact replica. In the long run sexual reproduction will result in an offspring with slightly different traits or genetic variation.

Leaves are composed of vascular tissue that brings water in so that ground tissue can conduct photosynthesis. Based on this information, what level of organization describes leaves?

Tissue
Tissue

Organ
Organ

Organ system
Organ system

Organism
Organism

Answers

Answer:

Organism

Explanation:

All the things listed are the characters of an organism

Density independent factors are

Answers

Answer:

Density-independent factor, also called limiting factor, in ecology, any force that affects the size of a population of living things regardless of the density of the population (the number of individuals per unit area).

Explanation:


The category of density independent limiting factors includes fires, natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, tornados), and the effects of pollution.

James Watson and Francis Crick first discovered the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953. They discovered that the molecule has a shape specific to just that molecule. That shape can be best described as-

Answers

Answer:

A double helix

Explanation:

Why does calcium concentration matter to a cell?

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT MAY HELP YOU

Explanation:

Calcium-based signaling is used in many cellular and neuronal processes to initiate rapid responses to extracellular signals. Cells therefore maintain tight control over intracellular Ca2+ levels, using a variety of channels and pumps.

Answer:

to answer your question it is

Explanation:

Calcium-based signaling is used in many cellular and neuronal processes to initiate rapid responses to extracellular signals. Cells therefore maintain tight control over intracellular Ca2+ levels, using a variety of channels and pumps. ... neuron

3. What does the heading
represent?

Answers

Do you have a photo of the problem? :)

2/3 divided by 1/6

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

What is the correct order of a food chain containing the following organisms: quail (bird), desert shrub, coyote, snake?

Answers

Answer:

desert shrub - quail - snake - coyote

Explanation:

the quail bird eats the desert shrub, the snake eats the quail, the coyote (a-pex predator in this chain) eats the snake.

Alexis is using models of the cell membrane to compare the types of cellular transport. One

model shows a molecule entering through a protein pump. Which ope of cell transport is
being modeled?
A
diffusion because protein pumps are needed to move substances from a higher
concentration to a lower concentration
8
endocytosis, because protein pumps transport substances that are too large to
pass through the cell membrane
active transport, because protein pumps are needed to move substances against a
concentration difference
D
osmosis, because protein pumps allow water to cross the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

C. active transport, because protein pumps are needed to move substances against a concentration difference

Explanation:

There are two major types of transport in living cells namely: passive transport and active transport. The passive transport moves molecules down a concentration gradient and hence, do not need energy (ATP) to occur. However, on the other hand, ACTIVE TRANSPORT moves substances against their concentration gradient, thus, require energy input.

Active transport makes use of PROTEIN PUMPS to achieve this process. Hence, in this case where Alexis is using models of the cell membrane to compare the types of cellular transport. The model that shows a molecule entering through a protein pump is modelling ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

PLSS HELP!!

1. cellular respiration produces

A. cellulose
B. oxygen
C. ATP
D. glucose

2. to produce starch, glucose molecules bond together through

A. photosynthesis
B. cellular respiration
C. dehydration synthesis
D. nucleotides

3. by which process does yeast produce the carbon dioxide responsible for bread rising?

A. photosynthesis
B. glycolysis
C. cellular respiration
D. dehydration synthesis

4. what is a component of amino acid not contained in starch?

A. amino acids contain carbon
B. amino acids contain oxygen
C. amino acids contains hydrogen
D. amino acids contain nitrogen

5. which two processes provide the glucose and nitrogen used to form amino acids in plants?

A. photosynthesis and nitrate absorption
B. cellular respiration and the citric acid cycle
C. photosynthesis and dehydration synthesis
D. glycolysis and nitrate absorption

Answers

Answer:

1. ATP

Explanation:

Cellular respiration produces ATP. Thus, the correct option is C. To produce starch, glucose molecules bond together through dehydration synthesis. Thus, the correct option is C.The process through which yeast produces the carbon dioxide responsible for bread rising is known as glycolysis. Thus, the correct option is B. A component of amino acid that is not contained in starch is nitrogen. Thus, the correct option is D. Photosynthesis and nitrate absorption are the two processes that provide the glucose and nitrogen used to form amino acids in plants. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration may be defined as the chemical process of breakdown of food in the cell with the liberation of energy in the form of ATP.

Photosynthesis is a chemical process through which green plants most photosynthetic algae synthesize their own food in the form of glucose. While nitrate absorption is the process through which nitrogen in the soil is significantly absorbed by the root of plants in form of nitrates.

Fermentation is initiated with the process of glycolysis, but it does not involve the upcoming two stages of aerobic cellular respiration such as the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

Therefore, each of the above questions is well described above.

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can someone quickly answer this i need to finish so many other things lol

Answers

Explanation:

A eukaryotic cell contains membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, and an endoplasmic reticulum. Organisms based on the eukaryotic cell include protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals. These organisms are grouped into the biological domain Eukaryota.

Any organism which has a closed membrane for a nucleas is a eukaryotic cell.

(organisms who dont have a nuclear memebrane is called prokaryotic cell)

We have eukaryotic cells as we have nuclear membrane but a bactaria(a prokaryotic cell) doesnt have a nuclear memebrane and all of its nuclear substances are floating insdie it getting jumbled up.

A red blood cell would burst if placed in a(n) ___ solution with no cell wall.

A. Isotonic

B. Hypertonic

C. Hypotonic

Please help! 10 points

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

During a murder investigation, the medical examiner tests the contents of the
victim's stomach to try to identify their last meal and establish a connection to a
suspect. The contents tested using Lugol's iodine turned a dark purple color
which indicates the presence of starch. This test indicates which of these
macromolecules was present in the victim's last meal? *

A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
C. Lipids
D. Nucleic Acid

Answers

D bucolic acid is history and rain stomach

how do the weight of objects on earth compare the weight of the objects on the moon why do you think this is

Answers

Answer:

Being that the moon has a gravitational force of 1.622m/s 2, we multiply the object's mass by this quantity to calculate an object's weight on the moon. So an object or person on the moon would weigh 16.5% its weight on earth. Therefore, a person would be much lighter on the moon. Conversely, a person is 83.5% heavier on earth than on the moon.

Explanation:

hope this helps you out love!! <3

Answer:

weight of objects on EARTH> weight of objects on MOON

Explanation:

weight= mass * gravity

assuming both objects have the same mass, the environment with greater gravity will result in a greater weight

gravity of earth > gravity on the moon

so

weight of objects on EARTH> weight of objects on MOON

which structure makes proteins using instructions from the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

ribosomes

Explanation:

Ribosomes are small particles of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm. Proteins are assembled on ribosomes. The nucleus gives coded instructions to the ribosomes, so they know what proteins to build.

Which environmental policy must consider the expensive startup costs associated with building machines that harvest energy from clean sources? reducing air pollution regulating deforestation introducing new farming methods protecting ocean reefs

Answers

Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. reducing air pollution

Explanation:

edge 2022

How do Hadley cells affect savannas climate

Answers

They do because they do

please help, anything will do! thank you! I have provided eveyrhtign and did the lab (procedures).

Answers

The whale and the bat are the most different because of the size of the hands or fins.

And the human and the cat are the most similar because they are almost identical to each other from the bottom up


You can conclude that the one that were alike were related in some type of way

Which is it?? DNA, RNA, or Both??
1. Single-Stranded
2. Double-Stranded
3. Nitrogen bases
4. Thymine
5. Uracil
6. Double Helix

Answers

1. RNA is single stranded

2. DNA is double stranded

3. Nitrogenous bases can be found in both RNA and DNA.

4. Thymine is found in DNA

5. Uracil is found in RNA

6. DNA has a double helix structure

Most enzymes are proteins. Many cells make and use an enzyme called catalase to facilitate the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The products of the decomposition are hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). Stephanie is investigating the structure and function of catalase, and she is comparing catalase to other proteins. What can Stephanie predict will distinguish the structure of catalase from the structures of the other proteins she is studying? A. many regions made entirely of hydrogen and oxygen B. the chemical properties of the peptide bonds C. the types of amino acids it contains D. the sequence of amino acids it contains

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. the chemical properties of the peptide bonds.

Explanation:

The difference between the structures of catalase from other proteins depends on the chemical properties of the peptide bonds present in between the amino acids which decide the pH and temperature by their disruption. These bonds present between two alpha-amino acids when carboxyl of one amino acid interacts with the amino group of the other to form an amide-type covalent bond.

what position will kamala harris hold on sunday 20,2021

Answers

Answer:

Vice President?

Explanation:

Answer:

vice president she the first black woman,indian and woman to be vice president her innaguration was yesterday

Explanation:

A fungus cell is a prokaryotic cell. True or false?

Answers

A fungus cell is a eukaryotes so it’s false

List three ways in which a sperm cell differs from other cells in the
human body

Answers

A sperm cell is the smallest human cells. An egg cell and a sperm are each other opposites
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