Someone help with this ions and isotopes worksheet?
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. Protons are positively-charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom.
Electrons are negatively-charged particles found in the outer shell of an atom. The charge on an element is determined by the number of protons and electrons present in the atom.
a.) Li+: number of protons = 3
Number of electrons = 2
charge of Li+ = +1
b.) Be2+: number of protons = 4
Number of electrons = 2
charge of Be2+ = 2+
c.) C4+: number of protons = 8
Number of electrons = 4
charge of C4+ = 4+
d.) O2-: number of protons = 8
Number of electrons = 10
charge of O2- = -2
e.) N3-: number of protons = 7
Number of electrons = 10
charge of N3- = -3
f.) C4- : number of protons = 4
Number of electrons = 4
charge of C4- = -4
g.) 14C6: The mass number = 14
Atomic number = 6
Number of neutrons = 8
h.) 18O8: The mass number = 18
Atomic number = 8
Number of neutrons = 10
i.) 19F9: The mass number = 19
Atomic number = 9
Number of neutrons = 10
j.) 40Ca20: The mass number =40
Atomic number = 20
Number of neutrons = 20
k.) 37Cl17: The mass number = 37
Atomic number = 17
Number of neutrons = 20
l.) 238U92: The mass number = 238
Atomic number = 92
Number of neutrons = 146
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Please I need help I really don’t get this lol
Answer:
The pointer pointing to the grey and white balls are either proton or nuetron i van't really tell cause their grey and white.
The whole clster of balls is the Nucleus
The black balls on the lines are electrons
And the lines are the energy level
Explanation:
A ______ square is a diagram used to predict all possible allele combinations from a genetic ______. Using this diagram, the phenotypes of offspring can be determined from the genotypes.
Answer:
A Punnet Square...the second I am not sure.
Explanation:
Unfortunately the second could be many things. You'd have to have more background information.
Answer:
PUNNETT....,MAKE SURE U HAVE 2 T,s
Explanation:
punnett and cross
Agl + Na25 yields Ag2S + Nal
Explanation:
Agl+hih+356bnh$&56DG hug zero cg hydh hod sir un bucks
Which of these electron configurations is not possible?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy
3. Calculate the number of moles and mass in
gram_of_1 x 10^20mdecules of Nz gas
.
Answer:
0.17×10⁻³ mol
Mass = 0.00476 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of N₂ = 1 ×10²⁰ molecules
Number of moles of N₂ = ?
Mass in gram of N₂ = ?
Solution:
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
1 ×10²⁰ molecules× 1 mol /6.022×10²³ molecules
0.17×10⁻³ mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.17×10⁻³ mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 4.76×10⁻³ g
Mass = 0.00476 g
2. What property of liquids explains why water beads up on the car surface?
Answer:
Surface tension is a force that pulls particles at the exposed surface of a liquid toward other liquid particles. Surface tension explains why water forms droplets, like the water droplet that has formed on the leaky faucet pictured in the Figure below.
When we drink water, it is absorbed into our blood through the digestive tract. If the concentration of water in body cells is low, cells must get water from the blood. What process allows water to enter body cells from the blood?
Answer:
Osmosis
Explanation:
Water is very essential for the body. When we drink water, our blood cells absorbs water from the body. This happen by a process called as osmosis process. Osmosis is type of diffusion process.
Water along with oxygen and carbon dioxide are some of the simple molecules that moves into the blood cell. Osmosis is the process by which water molecules passes into the cell bodies through its semi permeable membrane.
What is the molecular formula of the molecule that has an empirical formula of CH2O and a molar mass of 120.12 g/mol
Answer:
C4H8O4
Explanation:
Let (CH20)x
C=1*12.01=12.01 (12.01, 1.01, 16.00 Avg mass of elements)
H=2*1.01=2.01
O=1*16.00=16.00
12.01 + 2.01 + 16.00 = 30.03
120.12/30,03=4
==> (CH2O)4 = C4H8O4
The molecular formula of the molecule that has an empirical formula of [tex]CH_2O[/tex] is equal to [tex]C_4H_8O_4[/tex].
Given the following data:
Empirical formula = [tex]CH_2O[/tex]Molar mass = 120.12 g/mol.Scientific data:
Molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol.Molar mass of hydrogen = 1 g/mol.Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol.To determine the molecular formula of the molecule that has an empirical formula of [tex]CH_2O[/tex]:
First of all, we would find the molar mass of [tex]CH_2O[/tex]:
[tex]CH_2O =12 +(1\times2)+16\\\\CH_2O =30\;g/mol[/tex]
For molecular formula:
[tex](CH_2O)n = 120.12\\\\30n = 120.12\\\\n=\frac{120.12}{30}[/tex]
n = 4.0
[tex](CH_2O)_4 = C_4H_8O_4[/tex]
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Methane(CH4) is a gas at room temperature, Methanol (CH3OH) is a liquid. Explain why using types of intermolecular forces present.
Explanation:
Methane is a gas at room temperature but methanol is a liquid because in methane there's London dispersion intermolecular force but in methanol there's H-bond and London dispersion force. H-bond is more stronger than London dispersion force. So, it increases the boiling point of methanol that's why methane is gas at room temperature due to weak attraction of London dispersion force and methanol is liquid.
Methanol has a higher boiling point than methane due to stronger intermolecular forces (IMFs), or attraction between individual molecules. This makes its molecules more difficult to separate, requiring more energy and resulting in a higher boiling point.
What are intermolecular forces?An intermolecular force is a force that mediates the interaction of molecules, including electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion that act between atoms and other types of neighboring particles, such as atoms or ions.
Intermolecular forces are classified into five types namely,
Ion-dipole forces.Ion-induced dipole forces.Dipole-dipole forces.Dipole-induced dipole forces.Induced dipole forces.Between ions and polar dipole molecules, ion-dipole forces exist.
Since of stronger intermolecular forces (IMFs), or attraction between individual molecules, methanol has a higher boiling point than methane.
This makes it more difficult to separate its molecules, requiring more energy and resulting in a higher boiling point.
Thus, this is the reason of using types of intermolecular forces present.
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For complete combustion of an organic compound needs 8 molecules of oxygen, what could the formula of this compound be?
Answer:
C5H12.
Explanation:
The compound will be C5H12.
Now consider the general formula for the combustion of an alkane;
CnH2n+2 + 3n+1/2O2-----> nCO2 + (n+1) H2O
If we substitute n=5, we have;
C5H12 + 8O2-----> 5CO2 + 6H2O
Hence the answer above.
What is the rise in sea level between 1930 and 2003?
A)
About 20cm
B)
About 16cm
C
About 12cm
Answer:
about 16
Explanation:
its 20 - ( approximately 5)
= approximately 16
Answer:
It should be (C) about 12cm
A molecule contains 24.36 g of nitrogen and 62.64g of sliver
Answer:
This molecule is AgN3
Explanation:
Answer:
AgN3
Explanation:
Mass of nitrogen N is given as 24.36 g
Molar mass of nitrogen N= 14 g/mol.
amount of substance in mol of N = mass/molar mass
=24.36 g/ 14 g/mol.
=1.74 mol.
Given mass of silver= 62,64 g.
Molar mass of silver Ag=107.87 g/mol
Number of mols=62.64 g ÷ 107.87 g/mol.
=0.58 mol.
Ratio of number of mol of N and number of mols of Ag = 1.74 mol / 0.58 mol
=3:1
Hence, empirical formula is AgN₃.
12.3 moles of sodium is what mass of Na?
Answer:
1 mole of Na = mass of 22.99 g, 1 mole of Si = mass of 28.09 g.
what happens when exhaled air passes through clear lime water?
what method would you use for your hypothesis.
help me i put max points
Answer:
D. Catastrophism
Explanation:
Answer:
Catastrophism is the answer :p lol
Explanation:
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY
HELP! Give the molar mass of Copper (II) Hydroxide.
Answer:
97.561 g/mol
Explanation:
3. What is the energy of a photon whose frequency is 5.2 x 1015 Hz? Use the equation: E = hxv
h= 6.626 10-34 J xs
4. What is the frequency of radiation whose wavelength is 2.40 x 105 cm? v=c+X
C= 3 x 108m/s
Answer:
3. 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J.
4. 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
Explanation:
3. Determination of the energy of the photon.
Frequency (v) = 5.2×10¹⁵ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
The energy of the photon can be obtained by using the following formula:
E = hv
E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 5.2×10¹⁵
E = 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
4. Determination of the frequency of the radiation.
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
Next, we shall convert 2.4×10¯⁵ cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm × 1 m /100 cm
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Thus, 2.4×10¯⁵ cm is equivalent to 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the radiation by using the following formula as illustrated below:
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
v = c / λ
v = 3×10⁸ / 2.4×10¯⁷
v = 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz
Thus, the frequency of the radiation is 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
PLEASE HELP
Fossil fuels are burnt in power plants to produce electricity. Which one of the
following sequences show the correct order of energy transformation?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Chemical then thermal because the carbon emissions produce heat
Then kinetic because there is energy transfer then electric because that's the finished result
What is it called when elements combine to form a chemical compound?
Explanation:
A compound is a unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically.Compounds form as a result of chemical reactions. The elements in compounds are held together by chemical bonds. A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions that share or transfer valence electrons.hope it helpful ✌️✌️
What would happen if a neutron was added to Lithium (7)
Answer:
if you add a neutron to lithium-7 it becomes a compound nucleus of lithium-8
Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. theses properties can be used to
Answer:
option 1. Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. These properties can be used to separate the substances. These properties can be manipulated in order to have a better separation between the two substances.
Explanation:
Answer:
Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. These properties can be used to separate both of them using the separating funnel or using filtration (filter paper).
Explanation:
Since their densities are different, one substance should float above the other in the mixture which allows for the separating funnel to let the substance sinking below (with the heavier density) to flow out first before changing the beaker to let the lighter substance flow out.
The substance with a bigger particle size would not be able to pass through the filter paper unlike the substance with the smaller particle size as the filter paper's pores is not big enough for it to pass through, separating both substances (with one on the paper and the other outside the filter paper, preferably in the beaker placed below the paper).
The __________ system is responsible for bringing oxygen into the lungs and releasing carbon dioxide from the body
Answer: ̄ノ゙(。・∀・)ノ゙o(* ̄▽ ̄*)ブ(* ̄3 ̄)╭o(* ̄▽ ̄*)ブ(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭(* ̄3 ̄)╭•)>⌐)↖↗↘↙↜↚↯↟↝↖↔↕↙↘↙↘↘↞↴↯↚↨⇌⇋⇆⇉⇑↶⇋⇋↳¾⁷¼¼⁶⁴⁷⁰⁰⁰⁹⅕⅘⅓⅕⅓⅕⨊⨡⨔⨩⨦⨶⨼⨿⨷⨷⨻⨼⨹₴ The answer is resperitory
Explanation:
What is the name of each labeled part?
Answer:
A - dendrites
B - cell body
C - axon terminal
D - myelin sheath
E - nucleus
Hope that helps.
A-dendrite
B-cell body
C-axon terminal
D-axon
E-nucleus
Find three examples of synthetic compounds that contain aromatic rings. Indicate their source or importance
Answer:
Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra each contain aromatic rings.
They are all ED pills and come from drug manufacturing laboratories (you said "synthetic").
Explanation:
what is the net force of 4N 2N!!
Answer: 4 N-2 N=2 Nto the left. Change in motion: The box will move to the left. 7.)
Explanation: Please mark branliest.
2CuO+2NH3------ 3Cu + 3H2O+ N2. Given that the relative molecular mass of copper oxide is 80, what volume of ammonia is required to completely reduce 120 g of Copper oxide? ( Cu=64, O=16, N=14)
Volume of Ammonia(NH₃) = 22.4 L
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
3CuO+2NH₃⇒ 3Cu + 3H₂O+ N₂
In the problem, the CuO coefficient should be 3 not 2
M CuO = 80
mass CuO = 120 g
Required
The volume of NH₃
Solution
mol CuO :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{M}\\\\mol=\frac{120}{80}\\\\mol=1.5[/tex]
From the equation, mol ratio CuO : NH₃ = 3 : 2, so mol NH₃=
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 1.5=1~mol[/tex]
Assume at STP(0 °C, 1 atm) ⇒1 mol = 22.4 L, then volume of NH₃=22.4 L
what is the formula for this bond?