what are the different variations of genes called?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Different versions of a gene are called alleles.


Related Questions

Here is an image of the mitochondria. Mitochondria numbers can differ between cell types based on the function of the cell. Which of these cells would contain the highest number of mitochondria? A) skin cell B) lung cell C) muscle cell D) red blood cell.

Answers

The cell organelle that produces most of the energy for cell functioning and growth is mitochondria. Mitochondria is a double membrane organelle that varies in number in cells.

The highest number of mitochondria is found in:

Option C) Muscle cells

The function of mitochondria can be explained as:

Muscle cells and tissues are bodily organizations that constantly and frequently move so to provide energy for the actions the muscle cells have the highest number of mitochondria.

The skin and lungs cells vary in mitochondrial quantity and may contain hundreds or thousands. Some amount of cell requires more amount of energy as compared to others so the number of mitochondria in those cells will be more.

The blood cell of mammals lack mitochondria in their structure.

Therefore, muscle cells have the highest number of mitochondria.

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what solution, (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic) would make osmosis go faster?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Osmosis is the movement of WATER molecules across a semipermeable membrane (such as the cell membrane) from where there is a high concentration of water to where there is a low concentration of water. The interior of a living cell consists of cytoplasm, which is a solution of mostly water with dissolved substances such as salt.  

Now for the fun stuff!  An Isotonic solution is a solution that has the same concentration of dissolved substances as is found inside the cell.  If a cell is surrounded by isotonic solution, then there is no net movement of water across the membrane by osmosis, because the concentration of water is the same on both sides of the membrane.

A hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher concentration of dissolved substances than is found inside the cell.  If a cell is surrounded by hypertonic solution, then water will move OUT of the cell by osmosis because there is a higher concentration of water inside the cell compared to outside (where there is lots of dissolved salt, etc.)  A cell in hypertonic solution will shrink.  

A hypotonic solution is a solution with a lower concentration of dissolved substances than is found inside the cell.  If a cell is surrounded by hypotonic solution, then water will move INTO the cell by osmosis because there is a higher concentration of water outside the cell compared to inside.  A cell in hypotonic solution will swell up and, if there is no cell wall, may burst.  A silly but simple way to remember that water moves into a cell in hypotonic solution is that "hypo causes the cell to swell up like a hippo"

Wether the apple has a taproot or a fibrous root

Answers

Answer:

taproot

Explanation:

Apple trees roots consist of a deep taproot and lateral fibrous roots. The taproot is analogous to the carrot, which is a taproot. Lateral fibrous roots can extent to more than twice the spread of the canopy of the apple tree and are influenced by soil, water availability and competition from the roots of other plants.

Answer:Tap roots.

Explanation:Because the roots are long.

15 facts about the nucleus
GIVING BRAINLY!!

Answers

your a complete diputs head are you thats so easy bro

1.Cell Nucleus is considered to be the brain of a cell
2. the cell nucleus is the largest organelle of the cell and holds approximately 2 meters of DNA
3. The nucleus has a double membrane (the nuclear envelope) around it.
4. The nucleus contains chromosomes which are made of DNA and associated proteins called histones.
5. The nucleus contains genes that hold the information needed to make proteins.
6. The nucleus is not always in the center of the cell.
7. The DNA is also used to control gene expression through a process called transcription, where a DNA template is used to produce pre-mRNA.
8. DNA and RNA are found in the nucleus.
9. The nucleus also stores proteins and ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the nucleolus.
10. The starting point of protein synthesis which is called transcription begins in the nucleus.
11. It usually takes up about 10 percent of the cell's volume.
12. Each human cell (nucleus) contains around 6 feet of DNA which is tightly packed, but very organized with proteins.
13. The size of the Cell Nucleus can vary from one organism to another.

I ran out of time but here you go!

6. What are three characteristics of Earth that make it suitable for life?

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Answer:

atmosphere water and temperature

The controls the materials that enter and
leave the cell.

Answers

Answer:

The Cell Membrane

Explanation:

The Cell Membrane

Cell membrane is the answer

Carbon in the atmosphere (CO2)

Carbon in plants and animals

It must move through at least 5 different living things (plants/animals) - be sure that the plants/animals would actually interact with each other in nature (ex no african lions eating arctic foxes) this may require a bit of research.

Extra credit - show it becoming fossil fuels and the fossil fuels being burned to release CO2 back into the atmosphere.

In plants/animals- either how its stored in the plant/animal then the plant/animal being eaten or the steps of cellular respiration

In plants- the steps of photosynthesis (how it goes from being CO2 to glucose)
Paragraph / written story

Answers

Carbon in air is usually 2-3% but some plants have can stay with 5%
Pls can you put this answer like Brainly answer

The separation of the colors occurs because each different ____ of light ______, or bends a different amount

A frequency, wavelength
B wavelength, reflects
C wavelength, refracts

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Makes the most sense bc refraction is the bending of light

Select all the correct answers.
For a claim about the natural world to be considered scientific, what attributes must it have?
It must be consistent with only a small portion of relevant observations or data.
It must be open to modification if new evidence doesn't completely support it.
It must be based on scientific observations that can be repeated in a controlled setting.
It must be applicable to future events and occurrences.
(MUST BE MORE THAN ONE ANSWER)

Answers

Answer:

It must be consistent with only a small portion of relevant observations or data. It must be applicable to future events and occurrences. It ...

2 answers

·

30 votes:

It must be based on scientific observations that can be repeated in a controlled setting, ...

Explanation:

the size and complexity of the human language has made developing _____ systems difficult.

Answers

Answer:

snesnes

Explanation:

the size and complexity of the human language has made developing Natural-language processing systems difficult.

What is Natural-language processing system ?

Natural language processing defined as an  automated machine which process and interpret human languages.

The natural language processing system provides a question and answer set that is particularly useful with databases.

The natural-language processing (nlp) system interfacing activity involves accepting human language as input, carrying out the corresponding command, and generating the necessary output.

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Which of the following is a future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment?

It generates no greenhouse gases.
Weather affects the quality of wind.
It produces less noise than other energy.
Wind cells are used in isolated locations.

Answers

The future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is as follows: weather affects the quality of the wind.

What is wind energy?

Wind energy is a renewable energy source that involves harnessing the wind with windmills or wind turbines to supply mechanical or electrical energy.

Although wind energy release little or no pollution into the environment, it has downsides that can affect its usage.

One future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is that weather affects the quality of the wind.

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Explain the correlation between solar radiation and kelp biomass .

Answers

Answer:

icicles icicles icon DM irks an ignitor

Why might some materials be recycled more than others?

Answers

Answer:

Plastic bottles

Explanation:A lot of people drink out of plastic bottles but barely recycle them

In which form is most of the water on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

oceans

Explanation:

The vast majority of water on the Earth's surface, over 96 percent, is saline water in the oceans. 

Is record low climate or weather

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Answer:

It Is Climate, here's an example,:  Record High record low,

                                            Day °F Year °F Year °F Year °F

                                                    Jan 01 78 1952 23 1918 8 1918 51

                                         Jan 02 73 1952 22 1928 5 1928 54

Explanation:

Match each part of the endocrine system with the correct label.

Answers

Answer:

Your numbers are

1 Pineal gland

2 Hypothalamus

3 Pituitary Gland

4 Thyroid Gland

5 Thymus

6 Pancreas

7 Adrenal Glands

8 Testes

9 Ovaries

Explanation: are correct

Answer:

1 Pineal gland

2 Hypothalamus

3 Pituitary Gland

4 Thyroid Gland

5 Thymus

6 Pancreas

7 Adrenal Glands

8 Testes

9 Ovaries

Explanation:

please help need answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

Column A

3. The non-use of drugs is helping with performance, as a sports player myself I know that if I used drugs there would be problems with my performance in terms of cardio; drugs can make you overdose, have concussions, hallucinations, and it can damage lungs, liver, hear, which will stop you from being able to perform well or even play at all. These can be caused by steroids which can damage your insides.

Column B

2. The use of drugs is definitely affecting the student because he could be hallucinating or having trouble with anxiety because drugs can cause anxiety, making it impossible to concentrate and allowing your brain to have trouble in performing in the way it needs to help you in school.

How is molecular nitrogen (N2) utilized by plants and animals?
Before it can be utilized by plants and animals, molecular nitrogen (N2) must be converted by microbes that use N2 as a replacement for

Answers

Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into usable forms, such as NO2-, in a process known as fixation. ... The nitrogen is passed through the food chain by animals that consume the plants, and then released into the soil by decomposer bacteria when they die.

Answer:

Oxygen ✓

Explanation:

That's it and it's actually simple and correct

I am made of many cells. My cells have an organized nucleus. I have two parents and eat food, Guess Who? ​

Answers

Answer:

Animalia.

Explanation:

Just ask!

Hope this helps. :)

Animalia that consist of many cells with an organized nucleus, have two parents, and eat food.

What are the characteristics of Animalia?

Animal cells are the basic living unit of organisms in the kingdom Animalia. They are eukaryotic cells, which means they have a true nucleus and special structures called organelles that perform various tasks.​​​​​​​

All members of the Animalia are multicellular, and all are heterotrophs (meaning that their nutrition depends directly on or indirectly on other organisms). Most swallow food and digest it in an internal cavity. Animal cells lack the rigid cell walls characteristic of plant cells.

Classification of Fauna - Porifera, Coelenterata, Platyhelminthes, Aschelminthes, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca, Echinodermata, Chordata.

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What is likely to happen to the ecosystem pictured below after a period of time? Erupting volcano and magma. A. The ecosystem will undergo only primary succession. B. The ecosystem will undergo only secondary succession. C. The ecosystem will undergo primary succession followed by secondary succession. D. The ecosystem will never recover.

Answers

An ecosystem is defined as the geographical region, in which plants, organisms, and animals with abiotic factors like weather, water, and landscape. The ecosystem that changes over time is known as ecological succession.

The correct answer is:

Option C. The ecosystem will undergo primary succession followed by secondary succession.

Ecological succession can be defined as:

1. Ecological succession refers to the change in the structure of the species in an ecological community over time.

2. The primary ecological succession begins in the lifeless region, such as the regions with no soil or incapable of sustaining life. In this, newly formed rock is colonized by living organisms for the first time.

3. The primary succession will be followed by the secondary succession, in which the organisms tend to re-habitat the area that has been destructed due to natural or human-made events.

Thus, in the given picture, the primary ecological succession is followed by the secondary ecological succession.

To know more about ecological succession, refer to the following link:

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Trust edge  2022

what is the relationship between the reactants and products in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

to produce Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... ...... ....... .....


21. Organisms that survive over others within a population have
that make them more successful.

Please help and no links or bots please and thank you

Answers

Adaptations. They will have adaptations that allow them to survive over other organisms

what percent of us energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources

Answers

Answer:

85 percent

Explanation:

how well an organism can survive and reproduce in its environment

Answers

it depends on what organism it is

why is the kidney bean shaped​

Answers

Answer:

Because the shape helps to keep the composition of blood in the body balanced to maintain good health.

Explanation:

The kidneys are two 'bean-shaped' organs in the lower back that serve to conserve water, maintain blood osmolarity, help in acid-base balance, and filter blood plasma. Urine is the fluid product produced by the kidneys which is excreted as waste from the body.

Answer:

The bean-shaped kidneys filter waste products out of the bloodstream and dispose of them by creating urine. Urine is made of these waste products dissolved in wate

Explanation:

Hope it helps

why most enzymes perform poorly at low temperatures

Answers

Answer:

their molecule movement decrease s

Explanation:

molecules move more slowly, reducing the frequency of enzyme-substrate collisions and therefore decreasing enzyme activity

A situation involving potential energy

Answers

Answer:

A door waiting to be opened. The door has potential energy until it is opened and touched by another person. When the door is moving, it would have kinetic energy.

Explanation:

which of the following mutations is most likely to result in a heritable change?

A. ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT FROM THE SUN CAUSES A MUTATION AND A SKIN CELL.

B. RADIATION FROM X-RAYS CAUSES A MUTATION IN BRAIN CELL.

C. A CHEMICAL AND CIGARETTE SMOKE CAUSES A MUTATION IN A LUNG CELL.

D. A SUBSTITUTION IN DNA CODING CAUSES A MUTATION IN A SPERM CELL.

I THINK ITS D. BUT CAN SOMEONE HELP ME !!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

yeah

Explanation:

it's obviously D . it's a heritable change because the mutation in the sperm cell is gonna cause a mutation in the zygote

A mutation in the sperm cell will most likely result in heritable change ton the attributes of organisms.

Mutations that happen in vegetative cells such as skin, lung, and brain cells cannot be passed on to future generations.

Heritable mutations are those changes to the DNA sequence of sex cells. Changes elicited by such mutations are passed to future generations because they are germline based.

Sperm cells are sex cells. Thus, changes that occur as a result of mutation to sperm cells are most likely heritable.

More on mutations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/17106056?referrer=searchResults

which is the only kind of bird that has no eyeballs?

Answers

Owls dont have eyeballs

- What is it? OR What are signs/symptoms of the defect (in other words, how do I know I have it?)?

Answers

Answer:the only way you would know is if you were a man (not to be rude )

Explanation:

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