what are 2 ways alcoholism is measured?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Two commonly used measures are the usual quantity/frequency (QF) and graduated frequency (GF) approaches, both of which allow researchers to estimate the volume of alcohol intake


Related Questions

what's the body's second line of defense against a pathogen

Answers

Answer:

through a cut in your skin, an infection develops. The second line of defence is a group of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body. This is the immune system

Explanation:

The body's second line of defense against a pathogen is antigens. The correct option is c.

What are antigens?

Any substance that triggers the production of antibodies by your immune system is referred to as an antigen. This indicates that your immune system is attempting to combat the chemical because it does not recognize it. A substance from the environment, such as chemicals, germs, viruses, or pollen, can behave as an antigen.

There are two types of antigens: auto-antigen and hetero-antigen (foreign) (self). While auto-antigens are made by the body, hetero-antigens may be molecules made by particular foods or microbes. Even while the body normally identifies auto-antigens, in autoimmune illnesses the body does not.

Therefore, the correct option is c. Antigens.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

a. Antibodies

b. Histamines

c. Antigens

d. Cytokines

e. Interferons

putting effort and time into researching a paper to get a higher grade

Answers

Yea Yes yes yes yes yes
Okay?? Hope you get i good grade

If you had to pick only 1: having strength or having endurance, which would you pick and why?

Answers

Answer: I would pick to have endurance because I would rather be a great distance runner than a body builder.

Explanation:

Answer:

I would pick endurance over strength.

Explanation:

What's the point of being strong if you tire quickly?

When individuals improve their aerobic endurance, which body systems are affected?

A
digestive and muscular

B
circulatory and digestive

C
respiratory and digestive

D
circulatory and respiratory









PLEASE HURRY FINAL EXAMS

Answers

Answer:D circulatory and respiratory

Explanation:

The circulatory and respiratory systems are affected when individuals improve their aerobic endurance. So the correct option is D.

What is aerobic endurance?

The ability of a person to exercise while utilizing a moderate amount of intensity and but for longer periods of time is called aerobic endurance. Some activities that require aerobic endurance are swimming, long-distance running, triathlons, etc.

Aerobic endurance is a function of the cardiorespiratory system of our body. It is the name given to the combination of the cardiovascular system or the circulatory system and the respiratory system of the body.

These two systems work together to improve and maintenance of the aerobic endurance of the body.

The commonly known cardio exercises are aerobic exercises. They are called so because they involve the cardiorespiratory system including the heart, lungs, arteries, etc for oxygen supply and muscle nutrition.

Therefore the correct option is D.

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A meal plan would need to accommodate all of the following EXCEPT
A. how much exercise you get during the week.
B. your food budget for the week or month.
C. days that you are unlikely to be eating at home.
D. the amount of time that you have to cook on various days.

Answers

Answer:

a.how much exercise you will get during the week

Answer: (A)

Explanation:

A tuna pasta salad is date marked as November 21st. On which date
must the food be discarded?
А
November 22nd
B
November 27th
с
November 28th
D
December 21st

Answers

Answer:

a or d

Explanation:

pls let me know if wrong thxs

The date for a tuna pasta salad is November 21st. As of November 27th, the food will be discarded.

What are the benefits of tuna and pasta for weight loss?Tuna is high in protein, low in calories, and low in fat, which has led to its inclusion in many weight loss programs. Canned tuna comes from the same place as fresh tuna: real tuna. The Pacific Ocean provides a large portion of the canned tuna found on grocery store shelves. Greek yogurt can also be used as a mayo substitute in tuna, chicken, egg, pasta, or potato salad. You can replace all of the mayo if you're ready for a big change, or start with halfpipes and work your way up.

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I will mark you brainliest and I will give you 100 points if you can do this essay for me. It needs to be 3 paragraphs long.
Your friend Malorie desperately wants to lose weight. She has been experimenting with fad diets and skipping meals with no success. Explain to Malorie what a healthier and more successful way to lose weight would be.

Answers

Explanation:

you should exercise at the morning everyday but don't push yourself if you can't do it.Eat vegetables if you don't want to be fat.Because vegetables are nutritious And can help us to be healthy..

All lights in the foodservice prep area should be
a. Fluorescent
b. A minimum pf 100 watts
c. A minimum 150 watts.
d. Shatter-resistant

Answers

answer is shatter resistant

All lights in the foodservice prep area should be Shatter-resistant.

What do you mean by shatter-resistant light?

Shatterproof bulbs are designed in a way that makes them resistant to shattering either by way of impact or internal pressures. This is where the confusion usually comes in with shatterproof bulbs.

While shatterproof bulbs are designed to avoid shattering, they are not indestructible against breaking.

Common applications for our safety coated light bulbs and shatterproof bulbs include supermarkets, processing areas, dairies, manufacturing areas, hospitals, bakeries, schools, gymnasiums.

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Drugs used to treat ADHD and depression which boost attention and energy are called?

Answers

Answer:

aderal

Explanation:

A 65 year old man enters the hospital with high blood pressure, damaged lungs, low blood-oxygen concentration, and throat cancer. What are all of these symptoms associated with ?

Answers

Answer:

He was probably a heavey smoker. because smoking can cause high blood presure and it also damages your lungs. Plus smoking also can cause throat cancer. So I would go with smoking.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!!!

Explanation:

He might be a 1 year smoker,damaged lungs and throat cancer are both signs of smoking for a very long time, for imparticular, 1 year. Low blood-oxygen is also another sign,because of the smoke.

WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!​

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon Dioxide(well CO2 and Oxygen)

HELP!!!!! Which strategy combines defensive and offensive tactics in water polo?
Staying in the correct lane or station in the pool avoids penalties and injuries in water polo.
Swimming defensively toward the inside lane is an offensive strategy in water polo.
Scoring offensively with both hands on the ball is an allowable strategy in water polo.
Using proper body mechanics is important when playing different positions in water polo.

Answers

Answer:

The second one

Explanation:

In water polo, staying in the correct lane or station in the pool prevents penalties and injuries. The correct option is A.

What is water polo?

Water polo is a water-based team game in which two squads of seven players each.

The game is divided into four quarters, with each team attempting to score goals by flinging the ball towards the opposing team's goal. The match is won by the team with the most goals at the end of the game.

It is widely regarded as the world's most difficult sport to master, requiring a rare combination of stamina, strength, aerobic fitness.

Also the determination to win numerous dozen wrestling matches per game against frighteningly strong opponents. Because the playing pool is two meters deep, no sneaky walking is permitted.

Staying in the right position or station in the pool prevents penalty points and concussions in water polo.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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explain how emotions represent your mental and emotional health?

Answers

because by having emotions u express however ur feeling at the time

Answer:

for example if your happy your emotional healthy will be good and if your sad you won't have good emotional health.

Someone plz help its 11:30pm i cant think.
what is salmonella? how can you avoid salmonella?

Answers

Answer:

An infection with salmonella bacteria, commonly caused by contaminated food or water.

Explanation:

Avoid eating raw or barely cooked eggs.

Don't eat raw or undercooked beef, pork, or poultry.

Refrigerate food properly.

Wash hands well with soap and warm water before and after handling food.

Clean kitchen surfaces before preparing food on them.

Answer:

Salmonella is basically eating raw meat. The stuff inside of it can poison a human. You can avoid it by cooking meat well and not eating raw foods.

Explanation:

Which of the following substances is a reactant photosynthesis?

Group of answer choices

Oxygen

Sugar

Sulfur dioxide

Water

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll, while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.

Answer:

water

Explanation:

I got it right on the quiz lol

Environmental tobacco smoke causes the death of approximately 7,000 nonsmokers per year. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F

Answers

It is answer T good luck

Answer:

False

Explanation:

got it right on edge

What skill components are involved in basketball or dance plssss help meee for p.e class

Answers

Answer:

balance,quick thinking, strong calves, and stamina

Explanation:

i think those are the skills you are mentioning

(GIVING BRAINLIEST) An important idea in Daoism is that people

Answers

Answer:

I'm guessing its ((D))

Explanation:

the dao, meaning the way, is an ancient Chinese belief system which emphasizes harmony with the natural, balanced order of the universe.

Their beliefs were

longevity, health, immortality, vitality, wu wei (non-action, a natural action, a perfect equilibrium with tao), detachment, refinement spontaneity, transformation and omni-potentiality.

Answer:

D,

Explanation:

I just did that on apéx and got it correct.

A ______ is an exchange of consecutive shots in badminton.


A) Rally

B) Love

C) Alley

D) Match

Answers

Match is the answer I believe

Answer:

C) Alley

Explanation:

How do heredity and environment work together in intellectual development

Answers

Answer:

Our genetic predispositions and our surrounding environments interact. Environments can trigger gene activity, and genetically influenced traits can evoke responses from others.

hope this helps:)

If you want to maintain your weight, you must match your calorie intake with your expenditure through physical activity.

True

False

Answers

Answer :

False

Explanation:

Im pretty sure this is correct

ive been up for 16 hours im dying

Answers

Then sleep it not hard

Your pulse can be found on your wrist using the ____________ artery.

A)Radius
B)Radial
C)Diameter
D)Round

Answers

Answer:

Radial

Explanation:

The radial artery is on your wrist, it runs down the side your thumb is on.

5. Which stage of stress includes the "fight-or-flight" response? alarm automatic exhaustion resistance​

Answers

Answer:

Alarm

Explanation:

The "fight-or-flight" response happens on the first stage of stress, the Alarm Stage or Alarm Reaction Stage. It is at this stage that the body perceives the stressor, thus, it prepares to either face it/fight it or flee from it. For example, when a person's bag is snatched by a thief, he could either follow the thief to get his bag or stay away from trouble by just shouting to alarm the passersby. Following the thief is considered a fight response while staying away from trouble is the flight response.

The person in this stage experiences rapid heart beat, rapid breathing, trembling, dilated pupils, pale or flushed skin and so on.

Explain the impact of personal health behaviors on the functioning of body systems.

Answers

It usually depends what body system you are talking about but in general there are many that impact health. Personal health behavior impacts the body in all sorts of ways

For example: eating habits if the person is used to eating junk food and really never eat healthy it can cause a person to create to much insulin causing them to have diabetes and sometimes become obese, from there so many other things can happen it can begin to affect your blood pressure and in some rare cases your liver enzymes get out of hand and the person can begin to lose weight but not in a good way

Another example: exercise is a personal health behavior it helps keep your body in shape and allows your to build muscle and conditioning for your lungs. Is a person has poor behavior and chooses not to exercise they can become over weight and their body slows down without exercise it affects things like your knees, your breathing and so much more. But it can also affect someone mentally they start having insecurities and sometimes it leads to things like depression.




Hope this helped!!!

Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is NOT a discrete skill?
-Throwing a ball
-Spiking a volleyball.
-Swinginga golf club
-Shootinga basketball

Answers

I don’t have the exact answer, however I know we can eliminate the golf club and throwing a ball

List
any three unsafe sexual behaviour from which the adolescent should abstain??

Answers

Sexual intercourse
Oral Intercourse
And
Outercourse
Which is just “grinding”
These all spread diseases but I’m not sure if this is the answer you are looking for

Asthma can be treated with antibiotics.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

false. asthma CANNOT be treated with antibiotics

Explanation:

asthma isn't a virus that antibodies can signal the cells to attack.

create a short song that we can use while we are washing our hands in order to promote a healthy lifestyle

Answers

Twinkle, twinkle little star

Look how clean my two hands are

With soap and water, wash and scrub

Got those germs off, rub-a-dub-dub

Twinkle, twinkle little star

Look how clean my two hands are

Choosing white over whole wheat with bread, tortilla, and rice is a healthier choice? *

5 points

True

False

4. What ingredient has been used as a food preservative but too much is not healthy? *

5 points

Calcium

Sodium

Cholesterol

Homemade cookies are healthier than store bought cookies. *

5 points

True

False

7. For healthier popcorn, I should cook it with butter instead of olive oil. *

5 points

True

False
please help brAinliest

Answers

Answer:

bread/ tortilla- false

preservatives- Sodium

cookies- True

popcorn- false

Explanation:

bread, wheat has more fiber and more nutrients

salt (sodium) is what people used to preserve meat before fridges were made

theres less saturated fats and unknown preservatives in homemade cookies

olive oil has less saturated fats than butter making it healthier

hope this helps!

please mark brainliest if correct!

Answer:

1. True

2. Cholesterol

3. False

4. False

Explanation:

hope this helped

Other Questions
The director of a state agency believes that the average starting salary for clerical employees in the state is less than $30,000 per year. To test her hypothesis, she has collected a random sample of 100 starting clerical salaries from across the state and found that the sample mean is $29,750. a) Develop the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. b) Assuming the standard deviation is known to be $2,500 and the significance level for the test is to be 0.05, what is the t-statistic What change, if any, should be made to the following sentence:Its time for fast-food companies to take a careful look at the nutrition standards they are promoting and focus instead on how they could encourage people to accept and embrace a healthier lifestyle.Change its to itsAdd a comma before andChange accept to exceptNo change should be made in this sentence The Cherokee removal of 1838 took place during theautumn.winter.springsummer. 8. Draw the structural formula for isoprene (the building block of rubber). It should satisfy the molecular formula for isoprene of C5H8.plz i need help Is this rock Felsic or Mafic orIn between What is the value of x in the equation 3(x + 10) = 4(x 2)? Need help ASAP plsss Write 5-6 sentences about :how do parachutes work ?? Which of the following is an example of genetic engineering?The sweetest honeydew melons are selected and the seeds extracted and planted for next years crop.The strongest animals in a population survive and reproduce.An exact replica of a frog is created from a body cell.A gene is introduced into salmon to make them grow twice as fast. Why am I mentally unstable. Budgeting, ethics, pharmaceutical company. Chris Jackson was recently promoted to Controller of Research and Development for BrisC or, a Fortune 500 pharmaceutical company that manufactures prescription drugs and nutritional supplements. The companys total R&amp ; D cost for 2017 was expected (budgeted) to be $5 billion. During the companys midyear budget review, Chris realized that current R&amp ; D expenditures were already at $3.5 billion, nearly 40% above the midyear target. At this current rate of expenditure, the R&amp ; D division was on track to exceed its total year-end budget by $2 billion!In a meeting with CFO Ronald Meece later that day, Jackson delivered the bad news. Meece was both shocked and outraged that the R&D spending had gotten out of control. Meece wasnt any more understanding when Jackson revealed that the excess cost was entirely related to research and development of a new drug, Vyacon, which was expected to go to market next year. The new drug would result in large profits for BrisCor, if the product could be approved by year-end. Meece had already announced his expectations of third-quarter earnings to Wall Street analysts. If the R&D expenditures werent reduced by the end of the third quarter, Meece was certain that the targets he had announced publicly would be missed and the companys stock price would tumble. Meece instructed Jackson to make up the budget shortfall by the end of the third quarter using "whatever means necessary." Jackson was new to the controllers position and wanted to make sure that Meeces orders were followed. Jackson came up with the following ideas for making the third-quarter budgeted targets:1. Stop all research and development efforts on the drug Vyacon until after year-end. This change would delay the drug going to market by at least 6 months. It is possible that in the meantime a BrisCor competitor could make it to market with a similar drug.2. Sell off rights to the drug Martek. The company had not planned on doing this because, under current market conditions, it would get less than fair value. It would, however, result in a one-time gain that could offset the budget shortfall. Of course, all future profits from Martek would be lost. Capitalize some of the companys R&D expenditures, reducing R&D expense on the income statement. This transaction would not be in accordance with GAAP, but Jackson thought it was justifiable because the Vyacon drug was going to market early next year. Jackson would argue that capitalizing R&D costs this year and expensing them next year would better match revenues and expenses.3. Referring to the "Standards of Ethical Behavior for Practitioners of Management Accounting and Financial Management,"4. Which of the preceding items are acceptable to use? Which are unacceptable? What would you recommend Jackson do? Mohandas Gandhi is best known for his... NEED ANSWER ASAP! CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!An oil company fills 1 over 12 of a tank in 1 over 3 hour. At this rate, which expression can be used to determine how long it will take for the tank to fill completely? 1 over 12 3 hours 1 over 3 12 hours 1 over 3 1 over 12 hour 3 12 hours what is a glycoprotein? and what is one of the uses of glycoproteins?i'll mark you as a brainliest if you help. BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT I NEED HELP FOR BETTER GRADES 65 POINTSWhich of the following is not a part of a vascular plant?A.stemB.rootsC.rhizoidsD.leaf Count by 5s starting with 99 Selena is baking chocolate chip cookies. The recipe calls for 2 1/3 cups of semi-sweet chocolate chips. If she has already put in 1 1/2 cups into the batter , how many more cups of chocolate chips should be added to the batter? Many students graduate from college witha mountain of student loan debt that must bepaid back. Student loans can range from smallamounts to thousands upon thousands ofdollars. A large amount of debt can be a hugeburden for a young person especially when sheis early in her career and likely not earning toomuch money. Our organization is proposingthat a college education should be free for allyoung people so that their lives are notnegatively impacted by student loan debt. A freeeducation is already provided for so many years(K-12), and we believe that the last 4 years alsobe provided3. Which detall does not make sense to add to thepossage to support the claim?a. Students are delaying the purchase of their firsthome due to student loan debt.b. 86% of students report that they have madecareer sacrifices due to student loan debt.c. In a study, 1 in 4 adults say they may wait to getmarried because they are not financially ready.d. There are some loan forgiveness programs thatwil reduce student loan debt amounts. On June 30, Company issues , -year bonds payable with at face value of . The bonds are issued at face value and pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Requirements 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. 2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment on December 31. Requirement 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.) Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory. Their answers are listedbelow.Student 1: The shape of the continents suggests that they were once connected together.Student 2: Similar fossils and rock formations have been found across different continentsproviding evidence that they were once connected.Student 3: Glacial evidence indicates that different continents were once connected near theSouth Pole.Student 4: Magnetic rocks indicate that the sea floor has been growing and spreading overtime.Which student(s) descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting PlateTectonic Theory? Given the quadratic equation: 1/2x^2+3x10=0