We, the undersigned scientists, have been working in the field of atomic power. Until recently, we have had to fear that the United States might be attacked by atomic bombs during this war and that her only defense might lie in a counterattack by the same means. Today, with the defeat of Germany, this danger is averted and we feel impelled to say what follows:
The war has to be brought speedily to a successful conclusion, and attacks by atomic bombs may very well be an effective method of warfare. We feel, however, that such attacks on Japan could not be justified, at least not unless the terms which will be imposed after the war on Japan were made public in detail and Japan were given an opportunity to surrender.
If such public announcement gave assurance to the Japanese that they could look forward to a life devoted to peaceful pursuits in their homeland and if Japan still refused to surrender our nation might then, in certain circumstances, find itself forced to resort to the use of atomic bombs. Such a step, however, ought not to be made at any time without seriously considering the moral responsibilities which are involved.
The development of atomic power will provide the nations with new means of destruction. The atomic bombs at our disposal represent only the first step in this direction, and there is almost no limit to the destructive power which will become available in the course of their future development. Thus a nation which sets the precedent of using these newly liberated forces of nature for purposes of destruction may have to bear the responsibility of opening the door to an era of devastation on an unimaginable scale.
If after this war a situation is allowed to develop in the world which permits rival powers to be in uncontrolled possession of these new means of destruction, the cities of the United States as well as the cities of other nations will be in continuous danger of sudden annihilation. All the resources of the United States, moral and material, may have to be mobilized to prevent the advent of such a world situation. Its prevention is at present the solemn responsibility of the United States—singled out by virtue of her lead in the field of atomic power. . . .
In view of the foregoing, we, the undersigned, respectfully petition: first, that you exercise your power as Commander-in-Chief, to rule that the United States shall not resort to the use of atomic bombs in this war unless the terms which will be imposed upon Japan have been made public in detail and Japan knowing these terms has refused to surrender; second, that in such an event the question whether or not to use atomic bombs be decided by you in light of the considerations presented in this petition as well as all the other moral responsibilities which are involved.








DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
1. How would you sum up the scientists’ purpose in petitioning the president?



2. How would you describe the tone of the petition?



3. Under what circumstances do the writers say that use of the atomic bomb against Japan might be justified?



4. What “solemn responsibility” does the U.S. bear, according to the scientists? Why?



5. What does the petition add to your understanding of the Atomic Age and the present nuclear threat, as outlined in the Upfront article?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. The scientists purpose in petitioning the president was informal if this is and english term of purpose. If this is for the whole as a purpose than it is to forwarn him not to make brash decisions.

2. The tone is somber and serious.

3. Under full warning and after the choice has been scruninized with attention to moral detail.

4. To prevent people going mad with the power of atomic bombs in the case that they may become available elsewhere.

5. The United States scientists thought further ahead then I ever knew they did in this patent. The Atomic Age was a solemn event and precautions were taken to attempt a more peaceful means.

Explanation:

I really want these points what is wrong with me. XP


Related Questions

read the text and give a short answer пжжжжж​

Answers

Answer:

what is the point of work

Explanation:

These are important ideas that can help you write your essay about the advantages and disadvantages of teenagers watching TV.

First, in your introduction paragraph, write a powerful statement.I suggest you include statistic data. It is a powerful way to make your statement.For instance, the percentage of time teenagers watch TV daily.That would capture your readers' attention.Next, you follow up with the advantages of watching TV.Here you can enumerate the advantages when TV is used as part of your entertainment, to take some time off from your homework.When used correctly, a short period of time in front of the TV can be good to distress.Another advantage could be that educational TV programs help you to be informed and increase your knowledge. Always remember to watch TV for fun, not to get scared with sensationalist news or drama shows. Then, write about the disadvantages. Write about how most of TV's shoes aim to create fear, dependency, sensationalism, or violence.You also can refer to the fact that TV shows can be addictive for some audiences.Write something about how teenagers get lazy in front of the TV gain weight, instead of practicing a sport or doing outdoor recreation activities.Finally, state a good conclusion of your ideas.

We conclude that these are good ideas, following a logical structure, that can help you convey your message to your audience. Do not forget to write in a formal but clear language, so anybody can understand you.

Learn more about this topic here:

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Will Victor and Teresa become better friends after the end of the story?

Answers

what book is this tho.

Read this passage from "The Rainy Day":
“Be still, sad heart! and cease repining;

Behind the clouds is the sun still shining;

Thy fate is the common fate of all,

Into each life some rain must fall,

Some days must be dark and dreary.”

The second line is an example of foreshadowing (hinting at what might come next). What effect does this line have on the poem’s mood?


A.The foreshadowing suggests that the sun will be too strong when it comes out, making the poem’s mood more anxious.



B.By foreshadowing sad times to come, the line adds to the poem’s dreary mood.



C.By foreshadowing happier times to come, the line helps lighten the mood and lift the reader's spirit.


D.The foreshadowing suggests that the clouds will remain in the future, making the mood of the poem even more bleak.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

This is so confusing!!!

Answers

Answer:

D maybe? (I'm so sorry if it's not)

Explanation:

It's talking about the Elizabethan era, giving the definition and examples with it.

Which option is an example of expository writing

Answers

Expository writing is used to convey factual information (as opposed to creative writing, such as fiction). It is the language of learning and understanding the world around us. If you've ever read an encyclopedia entry, a how-to article on a website, or a chapter in a textbook, then you've encountered examples of expository writing

So a or d but i'm leaning toward d

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation:

It is trying to talk more about Africanized honeybee.

18) Which is the concluding sentence of paragraph 2?
A) Every day, the children play and swim in the lake.
B)
In fact, it seems that nighttime never comes, and the
sun always shines
C)
The film's story centers on a group of a dozen
children from the town.
D)
This close-knit group, which becomes known as the
Lakeside Twelve, gathers daily by the lake,

Answers

Answer: In fact, it seems that nighttime never comes, and the sun always shines.

Explanation:

i got it right

Which excerpt from Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroad is the best example of Tubman using pathos?

“Sometimes she told them about Thomas Garrett, in Wilmington. She said he was their friend even though he did not know them.”
“She told them about Frederick Douglass, the most famous of the escaped slaves, of his eloquence, of his magnificent appearance.”
“She had told them about the place where they would stay, promising warmth and good food, holding these things out to them as an incentive to keep going.”
“She told them the story of William and Ellen Craft and how they escaped from Georgia.”

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.  

Explanation:

Pathos element has been used in the following lines from the excerpt -   “She tried to explain to them why none of them could go back to the plantation. If a runaway returned, he would turn traitor, the master and the overseer would force him to turn traitor.”  The author uses pathos to describe about the Runaways.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

According to the theory proposed by Harry Hess, what causes continents to move?

Answers

Heat from the Earths interior causes this motion to happen via convection currents in the mantle. Over a period of a million years this slow motion caused the single supercontinent(Pangea) to split into the 7 continents present today. Hope this helps!!

Answer:

C. seafloor spreading

Explanation:

1. PART A: Which of the following identifies the author's main claim in the
text? *
5 point
A. America's social and political system is designed so no one can succeed, and
therefore should not be a model for other nations.
B. The perfect society is not attained by eliminating inequalities, as inequality inspires
the competition that results in progress.
C. While America's democratic system is flawed, all citizens will be able to achieve
success once inequalities are eliminated.
D. Americans are not always happy in their democratic society because the
widespread equality that it secures them prompts them to want more.

Answers

Answer:

B............................

53:42
Read the paragraph.
How should this paragraph be revised so that it is
correct?
Even though my life is very busy, I spend as much time
as I can with my family. I often ask my dad, who is an
excellent athlete, to play soccer with me. I also enjoy
taking walks, baking desserts, and playing cards with
my mom. However, nothing is better than watching
movies with my loyal, black cat, Max.
The word "soccer" should be capitalized.
The comma after "however" should be removed.
The word "cat" should be capitalized.
The comma after "loyal" should be removed.
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Me

Answers

The comma after "loyal" should be removed.

Answer:

The comma after however should be removed

Explanation:

Are there some situations where fear would be acceptable, and others where fear is
not acceptable?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, in some situations fear only causes panic which in turn can cause a lot of unnecessary chaos. In some cases, fear is the only thing you do which then would make it acceptable.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Fear is acceptable > Haunted houses or Theme parks

Unacceptable > The beach or The store

Explanation:

Haunted houses and theme parks are acceptable to have fear in is because they are based of the "nerve" factor. It markets off of adrenaline.

The beach and the store is a unacceptable place to have fear because it doesn't have fearful qualities. In fact , these places are rather calm and unexciting.

What is a good technique to use if you want to practice reading like a news reporter?
a.
practice making each word stand on its own and not flow into the next
c.
practice reading from a distance
b.
practice reading a newspaper aloud
d.
all of the above
help

Answers

The answer is d all of the above

Answer:

Coloque os papéis sobre uma mesa à sua frente e tente lê-los movendo os olhos o mínimo possível. Muitas vezes você verá um repórter com papéis na mão. Você pratica dessa maneira também. Pratique olhar para baixo em suas anotações e, em seguida, transmitir a história, em vez de ler diretamente de suas anotações.

Explanation:

Can someone help me please

The story: a very old man with enormous wings

What is the internal conflict that the main character is dealing with

Answers

Answer:

The conflict that he is facing is charecter vs charecter

Explanation:

The very old man haveing a conflict with himself because he has very huge wings that must be very hard to fly because he is old so his wings are old

Hope that was helpful!

PLEASE HELP ASAPPPPP ( NUMBER 5 PLS AND TY

Answers

Answer:

racoons are about as small as dogs

Eight dollars (is, are) the price of a movie these days.​

Answers

Answer:

Eight Dollars is the price of a movie these days.

Explanation:

"Is" is the verb of this sentence.  Though a subject of a clause is typically in front of the verb, this is an "inverted sentence," meaning that the subject comes after the verb.  If this sentence weren't to be inverted it would read, "The price of a movie (is,are) eight dollars these days."  The verb is describing the word "price" and because "price" is singular, it must have a singular verb meaning the correct verb usage is "is."

2.The man said to the boy,”What is your name?” direct to indirect speech

Answers

Answer:

The man asked the boy what his name is

explain the concept of tokenism

Answers

Tokenism: “the practice of doing something (such as hiring a person who belongs to a minority group) only to prevent criticism and give the appearance that people are being treated fairly.” - Merriam Webster.

According to the guidelines of good journalism, which of the following is correct:
A. Fort Lauderdale, Florida
B. Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
C. Fort Lauderdale, FL
D. Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.

Answers

C. is the answer out of all of the others

According to the guidelines of good journalism, the option which is correct is  Fort Lauderdale, FL. Thus, option (C) is correct.

What is Journalism?

Journalism is the creation and dissemination of information on the interplay of occurrences, information, thoughts, and individuals that are the "news of the moment" and that, to some extent, enlighten society.

Thus, the goal of journalism is to equip individuals with the knowledge they need to make the most appropriate choices possible regarding their lives, communities, societies, and governments.

Fort Lauderdale is a city on Florida's southern coast known for its beaches and boating canals.

According to the rules of ethical journalism, the right answer is Fort Lauderdale, FL. As a result, it can be inferred that alternative (C) is true.

Learn more about journalism here:

https://brainly.com/question/20883382

#SPJ2

Select the correct answer.

How does a general internet search help in the research process?


A.

It helps you choose sources that have been published more recently.

B.

It helps you select articles that only credible authors have written.

C.

It helps you revise your research focus as you uncover more information.

D.

It helps you search for information that can’t be found at libraries

Answers

Answer:

D. It helps you search for information that can’t be found at libraries

Explanation:

When you are going to do a search, it is important that you look for a variety of books and magazines that address the topic for which you are researching and that can make your search very rich and very relevant. However, many times the library does not have enough works for you to research everything you need, for this reason, it is very advantageous that you have access to the internet, because the internet can show you information that you cannot find in the library.

Write a brief paragraph discussing whether or not you agree or disagree with this statement. Give evidence for your claims.

Schools should have the right to monitor students’ social media sites to look for instances of bullying, drugs or violence.

Answers

Answer:

schools should not have the right to because although it is important to know if people are getting bullied it is their personal business and a trusted adult should do it for them because they know them well and have a better chance of bieng able to help them stop.

What change, if any, should be made in sentence 4?

Answers

Answer:

sentence 4 of what?

Explanation:

Answer:

sentence 4 of what questions

What does Emerson mean when he writes "but none of them own the
landscape"?

Answers

Answer:

No one truly owns nature

Explanation:

Answer:Emerson means that no one truly owns nature.


definition of reliability. will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer: The quality of being trustworthy or of performing consistently well.

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

Type your response in the box.
Read this newspaper article e, which discusses the Endurance Expedition. What differences do you note between the voice and point of
view of the newspaper article compared to the chapter" Across South Georgia (" from Shackleton's momnir

Answers

Answer:

While the newspaper report takes a distant view of the incident, the chapter from Shackleton's memoir is a personal account. The report is in third-person point of view, while the memoir chapter is in first person. Also, while the chapter is written by one of the crew members, the reporter’s name isn’t listed. The news account is more objective and impersonal.

The article’s writer is like a passive bystander. There is no emotional attachment or feelings toward the crew members. The chapter’s narrator is the leader of the crew, actively involved in the rescue mission.

Explanation:

What do writers use as evidence?

A Facts, definitions, and examples
B Transitions and topic sentences
C Descriptions and context clues
D Reasons, points, and ideas

Answers

I’d say “ D” , because it sounds more valid ..

Answer:

I would say A.

Explanation:

When giving evidence, you need to make sure it's a FACT not an OPINION. That's why A. would probably be the most sensible answer (hence, facts in the first option).

tHow do you think people in our society would respond if they had enforced handicaps?

Answers

Answer: I think that people will react in a surprised way.

Explanation: This is because people have trouble looking for places to keep their vehicles, and enforced handicaps will just influence protests from many people in different nations.

Which of the following is not a reason why active reading is so important?
A. It keeps the reader awake.
B. It increases the book's value.
C. It promotes thinking.
D. It helps the reader remember what's been read.
E. It allows the reader to make connections between the book and
the reader's life.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It does nit inxrease the books value at all

B. It increases the book's value.

Active reading will help the reader to develop a number of cognitive skills but will not have any impact on the economic value of the book being read.

Read the sentence.

Despite it winning awards in six countries, the ticket sales lagged for the action film.

Which option best revises the sentence to correct the misplaced modifier?


Despite winning awards, the ticket sales for the action film lagged in six countries.

Ticket sales lagged for the action film, despite its winning awards in six countries.

The ticket sales, despite winning awards in six countries, lagged for the action film.

The action film's ticket sales lagged despite winning awards in six countries.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. Ticket sales lagged for the action film, despite its winning awards in six countries.

The other options suggest the ticket/ticket sales were what won awards, not the movie itself.

Answer:

Ticket sales lagged for the action film, despite its winning awards in six countries.

Explanation:

i took the k-12 test and got 100

Most people in Atlantic South America speak which languages? A. Gunarani and french O B. French ad Portuguese O B. Spnish and GuaranI O C. Portuguese an spanish

Answers

Answer:

B. French ad Portuguese

Explanation:

In the sentence below, the highlighted coordinating conjunction ("FANBOYS") is

Answers

connecting complete thoughts .
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