Un automóvil se mueve a velocidad constante v = 60 [km/h]. Si el tiempo de reacción del conductor al ver la luz roja de una intersección es de 0.5 [s], y ´este desacelera a razón de 40 [m/s2 ] ¿Qué distancia recorre el automóvil desde el instante en que el conductor nota la se˜nal hasta detenerse por completo? Entiéndase por tiempo de reacción, el intervalo de tiempo transcurrido entre el instante en que se percibe la señal y el instante en que se lleva a cabo la acción (instante en que el conductor activa el sistema de frenado).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

El automóvil recorre una distancia de 11.806 metros antes de deternerse por completo.

Explanation:

De acuerdo con el enunciado, el conductor nota la luz roja, empieza a decelerar 0.5 segundos después y decelera hasta detenerse. La distancia total recorrida por el automóvil desde el instante en que el conductor nota la luz roja ([tex]\Delta s_{T}[/tex]), medida en metros:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = \Delta s_{1}+\Delta s_{2}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]\Delta s_{1}[/tex] - Distancia recorrida a velocidad constante, medida en metros.

[tex]\Delta s_{2}[/tex] - Distancia recorrida hasta alcanzar el reposo, medida en metros.

Si suponemos que la segunda etapa describe un movimiento uniformemente acelerado, entonces la distancia recorrida total que representada por la siguiente fórmula:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = v_{o}\cdot \Delta t_{o} + \frac{v_{f}^{2}-v_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot a}[/tex] (2)

Donde:

[tex]v_{o}[/tex] - Velocidad inicial del automóvil, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]v_{f}[/tex] - Velocidad final del automóvil, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]\Delta t_{o}[/tex] - Tiempo de reacción del conductor, medido en segundo.

[tex]a[/tex] - Aceleración, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.

Si conocemos que [tex]v_{o} = 16.667\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{f} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]\Delta t_{o} = 0.5\,s[/tex] y [tex]a = -40\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], entonces la distancia recorrida total es:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = \left(16.667\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (0.5\,s)+\frac{\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(16.667\,\frac{m}{s}\right)^{2}}{2\cdot \left(-40\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = 11.806\,m[/tex]

El automóvil recorre una distancia de 11.806 metros antes de deternerse por completo.


Related Questions

An atom of lithium (Li) forms an ionic bond with an atom of chlorine (Cl) to form lithium chloride. How are the valence electrons of these atoms rearranged to form this bond?

A few valence electrons are shared between the atoms.
Many valence electrons are shared between the atoms.
Electrons are transferred from the chlorine atom to the lithium atom.
Electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom.

Answers

Answer:

electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I just took the test :)

Your maximum heart rate is the maximum number of times your heart can contract in one minute
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true i am right

a 10 kilogram steel ball is dropped from the top of a tower 100 meters high the kinetic energy of the ball just before it sttikes the ground is most nearly​

Answers

Explanation:

If we assume negligible air resistance and heat loss, we can assume that all of the Gravitational potential energy of the ball will turn into Kinetic energy as it falls toward the ground.

Therefore our Kinetic energy = mgh = (10kg)(9.81N/kg)(100m) = 9,810J.

a beaker weighs 0.4N when empty and1.4N when filled with water what does ot weigh when filled with brine of density 1.2 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:2.47

Explanation:

So, the beaker weighs 1.40N when filled with water, brine of density weighs about 1.7N, you add the density + water. Have a good day!

1. A book is at rest on a tabletop. Diagram the forces acting on the book. ​

Answers

When you place a book on a table, the book exerts a downward force on the table and the table exerts an upward force on the book.

The free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

When a body is at rest, the net force on the body is zero. So, no acceleration is produced in it. If a body is in contact with another body or surface, a normal contact force acts on it perpendicular to the surface in contact.

So, the forces acting on a book resting on a tabletop are:

1. Weight of the book, W(downward)

2. Normal force (N) perpendicular to the surface in contact.

Therefore, the free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

To know more about forces, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ6

Why do you think it is colder during the winter than the summer?

Answers

Answer:

As the earth travels around the sun during the year it maintains this tilt. Because of this tilt, in the summer we (north of the equator) are slanted more directly towards the sun so it's hotter. In the winter, we're slanted away so the sun's rays are less direct, making it colder.

When an object moves, where does the energy come from?

Answers

Ans: Kinetic and potential energies are found in all objects. If an object is moving, it is said to have kinetic energy (KE). Potential energy (PE) is energy that is "stored" because of the position and/or arrangement of the object. The classic example of potential energy is to pick up a brick.

Answer:

Kinetic energy.

Explanation:

This is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object or subatomic particle. Every moving object and particle have kinetic energy.

a small balloon containing baking soda has a mass of 4 grams. A student adds 10 ml. of vinegar
to a 100 gram glass bottle. The student stretches the opening of the balloon over the mouth of
the bottle, mixing the baking soda and vinegar inside the bottle. Once the balloon is inflated, the
student finds the mass of the balloon, bottle, and their contents to be 116 grams. What was the
mass of the vinegar originally in the bottle
F.10g G.12g J.16g

Answers

Answer:

10 grams

Explanation:

I took a test with this question earlier.

What is the kinetic energy of a jogger with a mass of 70.8 kg traveling at a speed of 2.4 m/s?

90 points if you get it right :)

Answers

Kinetic energy equation is KE= 1/2mv^2. So plug in the numbers and you get a Kinetic Energy of 203.904 J

A racecar is driving around a circular track. The car is moving with a speed of 49.7 m/s, and the track has a radius of 114 m. What is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

21.67 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Velocity (v) = 49.7 m/s

Radius (r) = 114 m

Centripetal acceleration (a) =?

The centripetal acceleration can be obtained by using the following formula:

a = v²/r

a = 49.7² / 114

a = 2470.09 / 114

a = 21.67 m/s²

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the car is 21.67 m/s²

Why is a teacher's feedback valuable?

Answers

Answer:

Because they could help you move on better with your strategy and ultimately get you better scores on tests  

Answer:

Through feedback, teachers can provide the students with suggestions for development, learning strategies and corrections for errors. The importance of constructive feedback allows for many positive opportunities. This component also enhances a student's self-efficacy and provides an avenue for motivation.

What movement allows us to move our side to side?

Answers

Answer:

Ball-and-socket joints

Explanation:

what is the uses of space weather data?​

Answers

Answer:

Space Weather Data

They are used to produce forecasts, such as the monthly sunspot number forecast. Most notably, sunspot numbers represent one of the longest continuous climate records available. The data give scientists the means to make many forecasts and issue space weather advisories and alerts.

Explanation:

a ball bounce on the ground. at what position (A,B,C)does the ball have the greatest potential energy? kinetic energy? explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

What is the meaning of the kinetic I think the answer is both the ball has both Kinetic and potential energy so I think is the answer is true

what is the function of brushes in D.C motor​

Answers

Answer:

to transfer the voltage

Explanation:

The brushes make physical contact with the commutator. When a DC voltage is applied to the brushes, that voltage is transferred into the commutator which, in turn, powers the windings. This electrical input generates a magnetic field around the armature.

A force of 900N acts on
a stationary body
for 40sec and the body acquires the velocity of360 m/s calculate mass a body.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is still using F = m*a -- just in a disguised form.

Givens

F = 900 N

vf = 360 m/s

vi = 0

t = 40 second

Formulas

a = (vf - vi)//t

F = m * a

Solution

a = (360 - 0)/ 40

a = 9

F = m * a

900 = m * 9

m = 900/9

m - 100 kg.          Doesn't seem high enough.

Answer:

a= V- u/t

a= 360 - 0 /40 = 9 m/sec2

F = MA

900 = M * 9

M = 900/9

M= 100 kg

A ball has a mass of 0.1 kg and an initial velocity of 20 m/s. The ball is given an acceleration of 30 m/s2 for 5 s. What is the net force on the ball during acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration = v-u /t

30- 20/5

= 10/5 = 2m/sec²

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 0.1 * 2

Force = 0.2 Newton

Answer:

I hope the above pic will help you

I will always help you understanding your assingments

have a great day #Captainpower:)

what is gravity???☺️

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

its an invisible force that pulls objects

toward each other.

hope it helps

A force that pulls objects downwards

What is the net force of the diagram?

Answers

The answer is
For the diagram
90 N

pls help me with this

Answers

Answer:

A screw

Explanation:

Answer:
Screw
Explanation :
I hope it helps !

29. A student notices that wearing care colors insight makes him feel warmer se he decides to conduct an experiment. He kese seces of bored and was
each one around a bete beten places alive betties in direct sunlight and measures the temperature of the water in each clean hout
what is the independent variable in this exermet
the temperature of the water
the outside temperature
the color of the con

Answers

Answer:

This question is unclear but the answer is:

the color of the con

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter to achieve a measurable response.

In this experiment which involves a student that notices that wearing care colors insight makes him feel warmer se. He decides to conduct an experiment by manipulating the colors of the cares, hence, the color of the con is the independent variable.

A molecule of water H2O and a molecule of methane CH4 have close to the same mass Which statement explains why water has much higher boiling point than methane?
A. There is hoydrogen bonding between water molecules?
B. There is ionic bonding between water molecules
C. There is hydrogen bonding between methane molecules
D. There is ionic bonding between methane molecules​

Answers

Answer:

A. There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules

Explanation:

Boiling point is a physical property of matter. It is typically conditioned by the intermolecular forces present between the molecules of a compound.

The nature of the intermolecular forces between the molecules of water is very different from those of methane. Water molecules have hydrogen bonds within their molecules. These intermolecular bonds are very strong compared to the london dispersion forces in methane. Hydrogen bond forms when the hydrogen of one molecule binds with the oxygen of another molecule.

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules

1. A race starts out at rest and accelerates to 30m/s over a period of 10s. What is the acceleration of the car?
O 3.0 m/s
O 3.0 m.s2
O 2.0 m/s2
O 5.0 m/s2

Answers

Answer:3.0m/s

Explanation:

A single celled organism is found in a sample of water. It contains a nucleus as well as other membrane bound organelles and possesses collagen for movement. This organism most likely belongs to which kingdom?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell is the smallest living organism that contains all the features of life, and most all life on the planet begins as a single-cell organism. Two types of single-celled organisms currently exist: prokaryotes and eukaryotes, those without a separately defined nucleus and those with a nucleus protected by a celluA single-celled organism is found living in a deep sea vent at the bottom of the ocean in extremely hot water. If it is examined further, which of the following is most likely to be found within it? It will have DNA that is not contained in a nucleus since it is likely a member of the domain Archaea.lar membrane.

The answer is Protista.

Hope this helps. :)

which number is larger value : 5.6*10^23 or 8.9*10^6

Need Help

Answers

Answer:

5.6*10^23. if 10^n is greater, that means its the larger value. hope dis helps

Explanation:

A 75 kg ball carrier is running to the right at 6.5 m/s. An 80 kg defender is chasing the ball carrier running at 7.0 m/s. The defender catches the ball carrier in a completely inelastic collision. What was the kinetic energy of the ball carrier/defender system BEFORE the tackle?

Answers

Answer:

3,544.375Joules

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion, It is expressed as;

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²

m is the mass of the body

v is the velocity

For the ball carrier;

KE = 1/2(75)(6.5)²

KE = 3168.75/2

KE = 1584.375Joules

For the defender;

KE = 1/2(80)(7)²

KE = 3920/2

KE = 1960Joules

The kinetic energy of the ball carrier/defender system BEFORE the tackle = KE for the carrier + KE for the defender

kinetic energy of the ball carrier/defender system BEFORE the tackle= 1584.375+1960 = 3,544.375Joules

If clouds were made of cotton-candy what is rain

Answers

Answer:

If clouds were made of cotton candy, I think rain would be soda.

Or liquified sugar.

:)

Answer:

Liquid Sugar

Explanation:

For an example, let's look at normal clouds. They're made of water vapor, and when they rain it's because the water vapor condenses and forms a droplet heavy enough that it falls out of the sky. In both sides of the equation, they're still made out of water. So, logically, cotton candy is made almost 100% with sugar, right? All that's happened is the sugar is heated and liquified and pushed through very small holes until they cluster together and form the fluffy treat you know today. Back to the leading question, though: "If clouds were made of cotton-candy, what is rain?". Rain is the liquid form of clouds (gas), and cotton candy is the (solid) form of itself. So in order for it to rain, it needs to liquefy itself. When melted at 367°F, sugar becomes a liquid, so in that case THAT is what cotton candy would rain if it were a cloud.

≧◡≦

Mocha here! If this answer helped you, please consider giving it brainliest because I would appreciate it greatly. Have a wonderful day!

The law of __________________________ says that people think of similar objects as belonging together.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:is the law means that the police are the law

I think the answer would be the principle of similarity.. It states that when things appear to be similar to each other that people tend to group the objects together. Also they tend to think of them as the same function. Not totally sure, but I hope this helped.

help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

PLZ HELP MEEEEEEE,;-;

Answers

Answer:

thxs for the points

Explanation:

because just started

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