the process of diffusion and active transport are both used to

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Move molecules into or out of cells of the body

Explanation:

Move molecules into or out of cells of the body

Answer 2
Explanation: Diffusion is the passive movement of particles from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration. Active transport is the movement of particles from lower concentration to higher concentration.



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Related Questions

Science help PLZZZ!!!

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Answer: B.

Explanation: Light cannot pass through an opaque object.

Two differences between hormones and the nervous system

Answers

Answer:

Hormones can be proteins, lipids or cholesterol-based molecules. Neurotransmitters are protein. The main difference between hormones and neurotransmitters is that Hormones are produced in the endocrine glands and released into the bloodstream where they find their movement targets at a distance from their origin. In contrast, Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic space by a terminal of an excited presynaptic nerve cell and transmit a nerve signal to the neighboring postsynaptic nerve cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

the nervous system and endocrine system (hormones) is that the nervous system uses electrical impulses to send messages through neurons while endocrine glands use hormones to send messages to the target cells through the bloodstream.

What is a substrate?
a molecule that acts as a catalyst
a place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs
a place on the product where the enzyme fits
a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme

Answers

Answer:

D. a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme

Explanation:

A substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme. Therefore, the correct statement is option D.

What is a catalyst?

A substrate is a reactant molecule that binds to the active site of an enzyme and the enzyme then chemically transforms the substrate through a series of catalytic reactions.

Enzymes are the catalysts that are used to increase the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering down the activation energy that is required for the reaction to occur. The substrate when binds to the active site of the enzyme, it forms an enzyme-substrate complex followed by its conversion into one or more products. When the product is formed, enzyme gets released from the product.

A catalyst is a substance which is used to lower down the activation energy required by the reaction, thereby, increasing the reaction rate to form a product.

Therefore, substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme.

Learn more about the substrate here:

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Which of the following elements is not likely to be formed in the sun at come time during its life span?

Helium
carbon
oxygen
iron

Answers

Answer:

deez

Explanation:

kfc managers

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!

Extend your thinking: Many chemical properties are determined by the number of valence

electrons. Elements with the same number of valence electrons will have similar properties.

Which element has similar properties to lithium? _________ Beryllium? _________

Explain: __________________________________________________________________

Answers

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Answer:

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Explanation:

just filled this out for chem

PLEASE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS COMPLETELY!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
DOC 1 Questions:
A. Is the suspected father actually the father of this child?
B. How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

He is not the father

Explanation:

As it says, the DNA matches up half of the time. The mother and child have 2/4 markers lined up, while the suspected father has no similar geonomes.

A population is growing at a rate of 2, 4, 8, 16, 32. Which type of growth does this describe?

Answers

Answer:

it is doubling

Explanation:

that is the answer

Answer:

x(2)

Explanation:

It's multiplying by 2

which member of the food chain has the most sunlight energy available to it​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the first trophic level.

Explanation:

This level contains the producers, which are all of the photosynthetic organisms.

The first trophic level of the food chain has the most energy. This level contains producers, which are all of the photosynthetic organisms. Such as, plants,Grass etc.

how does atp provide the energy cells need

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.In a process called cellular respiration, chemical energy in food is converted into chemical energy that the cell can use, and stores it in molecules of ATP. When the cell needs energy to do work, ATP loses its 3rd phosphate group, releasing energy stored in the bond that the cell can use to do work.

ATP provides the energy required by cells by releasing a phosphate group.

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE (ATP):

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a biological molecule that stores and releases energy for living cells.

Structurally, ATP is made up of three components namely: phosphate group, adenine base and ribose sugar.

ATP stores energy when a phosphate group is added to an ADP molecule while it releases energy when a phosphate group is released from the ATP molecule to form ADP and inorganic phosphorus (Pi).

Therefore, ATP provides the energy required by cells by releasing a phosphate group.

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Describe the term "semi-permeable" (or "selectively-permeable) membrane. Why is it important?

Answers

Answer:

A semi-permeable membrane is a type of biological or synthetic, polymeric membrane that will allow certain molecules or ions to pass through it by osmosis. The rate of passage depends on the pressure, concentration, and temperature of the molecules or solutes on either side, as well as the permeability of the membrane to each solute. Depending on the membrane and the solute, permeability may depend on solute size, solubility, properties, or chemistry. How the membrane is constructed to be selective in its permeability will determine the rate and the permeability. Many natural and synthetic materials which are rather thick are also semipermeable. One example of this is the thin film on the inside of the egg.

Explanation:

An example of a biological semi-permeable membrane is the lipid bilayer, on which is based on the plasma membrane that surrounds all biological cells. A group of phospholipids (consisting of a phosphate head and two fatty acid tails) arranged into a double layer, the phospholipid bilayer is a semipermeable membrane that is very specific in its permeability. The hydrophilic phosphate heads are in the outside layer and exposed to the water content outside and within the cell. The hydrophobic tails are the layer hidden in the inside of the membrane. The phospholipid bilayer is most permeable to small, uncharged solutes. Protein channels are embedded in or through phospholipids, and, collectively, this model is known as the fluid mosaic model. Aquaporins are protein channel pores permeable to water. Information can also pass through the plasma membrane when signaling molecules bind to receptors in the cell membrane. The signaling molecules bind to the receptors, which alters the structure of these proteins. A change in the protein structure initiates a signaling cascade. The G protein-coupled receptor signaling provides is an important subset of such signaling processes.

which member of the solar system has a diameter of 3.48 x 103 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

j

Explanation:

Which is the answer A B C Or D

Answers

Answer:

I believe that it might be choice A, but I'm not entirely sure.

the answer is c i’m pretty sure

What is the double layer that makes up cell membrane

Answers

Answer: phospholipids.

Explanation: hope this is helpfull

i am horrible at science. please help

Answers

breathing more deeply and frequently

The third one, I had this question around a week ago

How does the DNA found in your eye cells compared to the DNA found in your skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

Only 50% of the DNA in an eye cell can be found in a skin cell.

When carbohydrate consumption exceeds the body's immediate needs for energy, glycogenesis ____________ .

Glycogen storage space in the liver and muscles is limited. When glycogen stores are full, use of glucose for energy ____________ and oxidation of fat for energy ____________ .

Overall, when carbohydrate intake is excessive, lipogenesis ____________


Increase or decrease

Answers

Answer:

When carbohydrate consumption exceeds the body's immediate needs for energy, glycogenesis  decreases.

The process of conversation of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles  to glucose is Glycogenesis. It takes place when the blood glucose drops,below certain levels and the body cells need glucose for biochemical activities.Therefore, when there are excess CHO consumption,more glucose would be in the blood,and thus no need for glycogenesis.(breakdown of glycogen)

Glycogen storage space in the liver and muscles is limited. When glycogen stores are full, use of glucose for energy __Increases__________ and oxidation of fat for energy ___decreases_________ .

Definitely, this is a simple logic.As the storage for glycogen is limited,excess glucose  move into the blood, since they can not be converted to glycogen.The glucose is expended through cellular reduce the amount in the blood. Therefore, Gluconeogenesis, the production of glucose from non-CHO substances drops. Hence beta- oxidation drops.

Overall, when carbohydrate intake is excessive, lipogenesis increases.The process of converting excess CHO to fatty acids.Biochemically it is the process of converting the Carbon precursor of acetyl co -A to fatty acids.Therefore this increases to synthesized more fatty acids from CHO

Explanation:

Which statement about water best illustrates the property of adhesion?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is- water droplet found on a spider web in the morning

Explanation:

Hope this helps u

Crown me as brainliest

Plz hurry if u can. What is the momentum of a 100-kg football
player running north at a speed of 4 m/s?

Answers

the momentum is is that they’re running fast possible 50kg mark brainlest

Selena learns that, as specialized cells mature, certain organelles increase in
quantity while other organelles may disappear. She also learns that muscle cells
require large quantities of energy in the form of ATP. Based on this, she can predict
that muscle cells would contain an unusually high number of
A Lysosomes
B Ribosomes
C Rough endoplasmic reticulum
D Mitochondria

Answers

Explanation:

rewatch the video your teacher provided on edunity

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

muscles need energy for contraction and lots of mitochondria is what helps them do this

I’ll mark brainliest
1) There is a glass of soda water sizzling do you think the oxygen atoms in the water will still exist as oxygen a million years from now
2) a glass of soda water water is sizzling do you think the water molecules will exist as water molecules in a million years

Answers

The correct answer is number 2. The reason is the carbonation in the soda water will eventually stop bubbling and therefore the water molecules will still exist.

A difference between food chains and food webs is that food webs are...
O bigger
Smaller

Answers

Answer: Food webs are bigger, food chain is smaller.

Explanation:

Food webs are multiple food chains into one web.

Food webs are bigger than food chains

in the water cycle water returns to earth as CONDENSATION usually in the form of rain or Snow true or false​

Answers

false. rain and snow are forms of precipitation, not condensation. hope this helped!

Which table shows the most likely process and agent of erosion responsible for this rounded
sediment?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They settle mostly in ocean an seas

Plants have specialized structures that perform their necessary life functions. The gases that are crucial to proper
function within a plant are oxygen and carbon dioxide. What structure would control the exchange of these gases in
a plant?

a. mesophyll
b.trichomes
c.root hairs
d.stomata

Answers

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

d. During photosynthesis, CO2 enters the plant leave through opened stomata and in return it releases glucose,oxygen and some little molecules of water

Whats the difference from the first and second law of thermodynamics

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the first law is the law of conservation of energy which basically means energy can't be created or destroyed in an isolated system.

the second law is that the entropy always increases in the isolated system. entropy is the measurement of the units thermal energy per unit temp.

which part of the cell membrane in nonpolar and prevents the cell from dissolving

Answers

Answer:The part of the cell membrane that is nonpolar and prevents the cell from dissolving is called the Nonpolar Fatty Acids.

Explanation:The part of the cell membrane that is nonpolar and prevents the cell from dissolving is called the Nonpolar Fatty Acids.

HELP!!! 3 SENTENCES PLEASE!!!
how is the structure of DNA significant in the transfer of information?​

Answers

DNA stores instructions for making other large molecules, called proteins.

Long structures called chromosomes. Are made up of thousands of shorter segments of DNA, called genes.

Suppose you have two pieces of modeling clay. One piece contains more clay than the other. How do the two pieces of clay differ?

Answers

One is bigger simplicity
One piece has more then the other

It's a recessive allele hopes in organism reproduce but the dominant allele hinders r reproduction which will be more common in the population?

Answers

Answer:

sss

Explanation:

You will NOT find a cell wall in which of these kind of organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Algae and fungi do not have cell wall and many other organisms do not have a cell wall.You can check it out on google for more examples.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Are eukaryotes multicellular or unicellular or both? If there are 24 boys and 36 girls in a room, fill out all of the possible ratios of boys togirls that could be made.There are 24 boys for every 36 girls (24:36 ratio)There are boys for every girls tryType in an equivalent ratio of boys and girls How did American business add to the decline the Mexican government? A. U.S. business interests overthrew the government in order to control prices. B. U.S. business interests supported the workers in their fight against the government. C. U.S. business interests caused unrest because of unfair economic practices. D. U.S. business interests paid Pancho Villa to attack their rivals. An introductory word or phrase should be followed by:a commaa semi-colona perioda colon Your task is to decide which dig site is most likely to produce Dimetrodon fossils. What kinds of information do you think would be most useful for making your decision? examples of rational truths 1. Who was the President that ran a campaign on not joining the war but then got elected and almost immediately joined the war? (10 Points) O Harry S. Truman Woodrow Wilson O Ulysses S. Grant wiliam Howard Taft How was the Yellow River important to the development of early Chinese settlements?The Yellow River provided fertile farmland.The Yellow River provided protection against invaders.The Yellow River allowed settlements to have room to grow.The Yellow River allowed settlers to use the river to conquer nearby areas. the first number in the pattern is 32 the rule is to add 27 A student stands in a school hallway. A wall separates a classroom fromthe student. The student in the hallway cannot see inside the classroombut hears noises from within the classroom. Which of these best explainswhy the student hears the noises but cannot see into the classroom? Rachel finished a meal at a diner and received a bill for $10.99. She charged the bill along with a 15 percent gratuity to her credit card. What is the total amount she charged to her credit card? Round to the nearest cent if necessary. A.) $11.14. B.) 12.54 C.) 13.19 D.) 13.73 Which of the following choices has the most political power in Canada? Which value is a perfect square root?O 12O 24O 49O 63 widte speed rom me and distance 502A yacht sailed at a steady speed for 0.5 hours, passing a cruise ship that was traveling at 25kilometers per hour. During that time, the yacht traveled 50 kilometers. What was the yacht'sspeed?Write your answer as a whole number.kilometers per hourSubmit can anyone help with this please? 20 points for it A winter jacket cost $200. It is on sale for 30% off when you have a coupon to save another 20%. How much do you have to pay for the jacket before taxes write an informative essay on the topic of immigration. Your essay will use to research to describe the changes and challenges that today's immigrant children experience Hollywood and video games often depict the bad guys being "blown away" when theyre shot by a bullet (i.e. once hit, their feet leave the ground and they fly backwards). Assuming that even if a handgun cartridge did generate enough momentum for the bullet to do this, why is it still nonsense on-screen? A square patio has an area of 135 square feet. How long is each side of the patio to the nearest tenth?Each side of the patio is approximatelyfeet long. Some early police forces were organized by politicians. This era of the history of policing is known as the Political Era. What was the major weakness of these forces?corruptionnot enough officers to staff forcesnot enough money to support agency budgetsnone of the above