The main difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell is that a
prokaryote lacks

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Membrane bound organelles ( Mitochondria, lysosome, Nucleus,..)

Answer 2

Answer: A nucleus

Explanation:


Related Questions

What holds amino acid chains within a protein in shape?​

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are the end products of the decoding process that starts with the information in cellular DNA. As workhorses of the cell, proteins compose structural and motor elements in the cell, and they serve as the catalysts for virtually every biochemical reaction that occurs in living things. This incredible array of functions derives from a startlingly simple code that specifies a hugely diverse set of structures.

In fact, each gene in cellular DNA contains the code for a unique protein structure. Not only are these proteins assembled with different amino acid sequences, but they also are held together by different bonds and folded into a variety of three-dimensional structures. The folded shape, or conformation, depends directly on the linear amino acid sequence of the protein.

Explanation:

Which of these are MOST involved in exchanging gases?
1 point
heart
bladder
lungs
pituitary gland
lymph nodes

Answers

Lungs (I think).
Hope this helps:)

What is the function of the macromolecule nucleotide?
A.SHRED STC
B.Immediate energy
C.Stored enery
D.Body instructions

Answers

Answer:

I believe that the answer is D.

Explanation:

A) is wrong

B) is carbohydrates

C) is lipids

D) is nucleic acids and the monomer of nucleic acids are nucleotides.

Choose the answer that best describes the order of the life cycle of a large star.
•gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red supergiant, super nova, neutron star
•gas clouds, star ignites, neutron star, hydrogen depleted, red giant supernova
•gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf

Answers

It is three I think so

Answer:

I think its A gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red super giant, super nova, neutron star

Explanation:

Its Not gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf that is the wrong answer

What happens to a substance when it is heated?

a
Thermal energy is decreased
b
Potential energy is increased
c
Kinetic energy is increased
d
It does not change its physical shape

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster:  the space between atoms increases:   The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance:  The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

What is the name of the structure labeled A in the diagram below?
A
F
B
D
O A. Cytoplasm
OB. Nucleus
ООО
C. Mitochondrion
O D. Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

I believe its C

Explanation:

The structure labeled A in the diagram is of mitochondria.

What is mitochondria?It is a double membranous organelle.The space between its two membranes is called intermembrane space.It is also known as powerhouse of cell as it generates ATP.Cristae is present in it.

Hence, option C. mitochondria is correct.

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Light energy for the plant to use in making its food is trapped during ____ reactions.
a.
light-independent
c.
light-dependent
b.
glucose-dependent
d.
oxygen-dependent

Answers

Answer: c.  light-dependent

Hope this helps!!! :)

Answer:

The answer is C. light-dependent  

Explanation:

Edge 2021 + top comment !

Earthquakes that occur far from plate boundaries are called

Answers

Answer:

intraplate' earthquakes

Explanation:

Viruses are one of the leading causes of illness in the world

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

False, but be sure you read what follows.

Explanation:

False: Heart disease and Most Cancers are not viruses. Or at least as far as I know. However complicating the issue is the fact that after a viral infection, heart disease can develop.

Cancer is another example, and the answer again is not black and white. 16% of all cancers can trace their beginnings to a bacteria or virus. That leaves 84% whose beginnings are not that clear.

The question is not black and white. I'd be careful how you think of it. If something is a complication, is that a direct cause? I still think the answer is false,  but don't be surprised if your instructor disagrees. Move on to something a little less black and white.

Will give brainliest to whoever helps me PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

DNA to DNA: A, T, C, G

DNA to RNA: A, U, C, G

Explanation:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. In this process, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), while cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).

Transcription involves copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand. In this strand, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) instead of thymine, but thymine (T) still pairs with adenine (A). Cytosine (C) and guanine (G) still pair to each other.

Does this make sense? Feel free to comment any other questions!! If this was a good explanation, please consider giving me a good rating and/or brainliest!!

Need help with this

Answers

Answer:

Respiratory Sir

Explanation:

What might happen to a cell if its cell membrane fails to function properly?

Answers

Answer:

If cell membrane fails to function then the cell will not be able to perform its task properly. The organelles will stop working which means no more protein created, no more energy production in the mitochondria and no material comes in and out of the cell. Eventually the cell will die.

Your welcome

Answer:

If the cell membrane is unable to do its job properly, this can cause the cell to stop working properly. If many cells have bad cell membranes, the disease can affect an entire organ or even the whole body. In many of these cell membrane diseases, proteins within the cell membrane don't transport materials properly.

Explanation:

how do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to maintain homeostasis

Answers

The respiratory system regulates oxygen flow, and provides regulation for oxygen blood content. Circulatory system plays a roll in providing enough oxygenated blood to the body

Viruses exist on a microscopic scale

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Taking a look at viruses under the microscope. Unlike other unicellular organisms like bacteria, viruses are commonly referred to as particles rather than cells.

True! viruses can only be seen in DNA and a microscopic scale

If you are reading this then congratulations I’m wasting your time and you could be doing school. But it’s weird since I’m constructing this sentence other then doing school your thinking that I’m a hypocrite. I am. And I wasted even more of your time is your reading the last word of this sentence.

Answers

tooru oikawa's favorite food is milk bread, and his personal motto is "if you're gonna hit it, then hit it 'till it breaks?!"

The mother has long fur:
(FF)
F= long fur

The father does not have long fur:
(ff)
f=short fur

Answers

Answer:

are you looking for a pedigree, or a square pedigree?

Explanation:

At room temperature, more than half of the nonmetal elements are _____.

A.alloys

B.solids

C.gases

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Human blood's pH is 7.4. What kind of drinks are safe for us.
*
Highly Acidic
Neutral or close to neutral
O Highly Basic
pH O, PH1, PH13, and pH14

Answers

Neutral or close to neutral

how does each of your mutations affect the amino acid sequences? Are the mutations missense mutations, silent mutations or nonsense mutations?

a. Point mutation?

b. Frameshift-insertion?

c. Frameshift-deletion?​

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B Frame shift insertion

Explanation:

plz give me brainiest

Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.

Thus, The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.

This is significant because a cell reads the genetic code for proteins in groups of three nucleotides.

These so-called "triplet codons" each stand for one of the 20 different amino acids that go into making a protein. This normal reading frame will be disrupted by a mutation, which will result in an inaccurate reading of the entire gene sequence after the mutation.

Thus, Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.

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Which type of specialized cell is responsible for sending signals throughout the body?



Nerve cells


Epithelial Cells


Muscle Cells


Blood Cells

its multi choice

Answers

Answer:

NERVE CELL

THANKS FOR POINTS

Where does the salt in oceans come from?
VI
O Glaciers contain salt and melt into the ocean
Pollution from trucks adds salt into the ocean.
O Minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.
O Decomposing fish and plants in the ocean increase salinity.
spy
VI

Answers

Answer:

Minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.

Salt in the ocean comes from the runoffs from the land, So the correct option is C. The minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.

Why are oceans salty?

A large percentage of the earth is covered by water but 97 % of this water is salty and cannot be used. The salt in the ocean is added to by the erosion of rocks.

Rainwater contains dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) from the surrounding air, which makes the rainwater slightly acidic due to the presence of carbonic acid. Rainwater physically damages the rock, and the acids chemically degrade the rock and transport salt and minerals in the form of ions. These ions are carried to streams and rivers, and eventually to the ocean.

The density of the ocean water is affected by the level of salinity. Higher levels of salinity cause water to be more dense and heavier and sink under less salty, warm water. This also affects ocean currents. In addition, marine life may need to adjust their saltwater intake.

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please help.

what happens to a monomer once it is used to create a polymer?

A. the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed
B. the monomer is destroyed
C. The monomer is permanently part of the polymer

Answers

The answer is A it can be reused.

The monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Monomer?

A monomer is defined as a molecule which can react with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain or three-dimensional network in a process called polymerization.

These are described as atoms or small molecules which bond together to form more complex structures known as polymers. There are four main types of monomer which include sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, and nucleotides.

Monomers can also be reused again when the polymer is deconstructed.

Thus, the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).

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1. Describe cell differentiation and include any environmental factors that play a role in gene regulation. 2. Explain the types of cells produced by meiosis. Include in your explanation the number of daughter cells produced, the number of chromosomes in each and whether they are diploid or haploid.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cell differentiation is the process whereby simple generalized cell develop into cell with specialization in function and structures. Some environmental factors that affect gene regulation include diet and nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens.

2. Gametes or sex cells are produced in meiosis and they have haploid number of chromosomes. In humans, the haploid number of chromosomes is 23 chromosomes.

Explanation:

Cell differentiation is the process whereby simple generalized cell develop into cell with specialization in function and structures. During the initiation of cell differentiation, transcription factors activate only  the genes to be expressed. Some environmental factors that affect gene regulation include diet and nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, and the presence of mutagens(factors that cause mutation).

Differentiation occurs in zygotes numerous times resulting in the formation of a fully developed organism. Also in unspecialized cells known as stem cells, differentiation occurs leading to the formation of various cells of the organs and tissues of the body.

2. Meiosis is a type of cell division in which gametes or sex cells are produced. A single cell divides twice producing daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes present in the parent cell. In humans, the chromosome number is 46. After, meiosis, the haploid number of chromosomes produced is 23.

In order to fit all of our DNA into our cells, it is wrapped around histone proteins and then...
A. reduction-bonded
B. bound to the wall of the Nucleus
C. compressed with a reducing sugar
D. supercoiled

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

A species is a group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed and produce fertile offspring. True or False.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

That is the exact definition that I learned.

Larger lions have 15,000 kcal on average to expend per day and need to gain more than that to survive. If lions can only hunt less than 3 times per day, explain how lions obtain food with the lowest cost and greatest energy benefit.

Answers

Answer:

Wildebeest and Zebra.

Explanation:

Wildebeest and Zebra are the hunts which gives huge amount of energy and lowest cost of energy because Wildebeest gives 25000 available energy and 10000 energy cost to hunt and 15000 amount of energy remain while Zebra gives 170,000 while 55000 energy spend on the cost to hunt and 115000 is available energy to the lion that is enough for the lion per day energy requirements.

ok this is the last one

Answers

Answer:

Compound sentence

Explanation:

it uses a conjunction to add the to sentences together.

Explain at least three ways in which a mutation in an individual's DNA could occur, and describe at least 2 effects a mutation could have on an individual's traits.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Three ways in which mutation could occur are

1) If an error occurs during DNA replication and it's not corrected in time by DNA polymerase.

2) If there is a deletion of a base(s) in the sequence of the DNA. The deletion of a DNA nucleotide/base could also cause a mutation as that could affect the formation of an enzyme or protein useful in building and/processing certain body parts/processes.

3) Thymine dimerization: Thymine dimers are mutations that prevent DNA from replication or even transcription hence preventing a cell from undergoing division (hence causes cancer). They are formed when covalent bonds are formed between the bases of a DNA sequence (somewhere around the carbon-carbon double bond).

The two effects are

1) It could cause cancer as described in (3) above (in the case of thymine dimer)

2) It could lead to deformity in an individual because of the gene that is supposed to code for the last finger has a base deletion, that could eventually lead to the absence of that finger or a shorter or "strange" finger.

What type of substance do humans make?

Answers

Answer:

Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium. All 11 are necessary for life.

Explanation:

Brainliest; please?

What molecule contains the most energy ?

Answers

Answer:ATP

Adenosine 5'-triphosphate, or ATP, is the most abundant energy carrier molecule in cells. This molecule is made of a nitrogen base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. The word adenosine refers to the adenine plus the ribose sugar.

Explanation:

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