The ions S-2, Cl-1, K+, Ca+2, Sc+3 have the same total number of electrons as the noble gas argon. How would you expect the radii of these ions to vary?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cl^- <S^2-<Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+

Explanation:

We know that ionic radius of ions decreases from right to left in the periodic table.  This is because, ionic radii decreases with increase in nuclear charge. This explains why; Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+.

Secondly, even though Cl^- is isoelectronic with S^2-, the size of the nuclear charge in Cl^-  is larger compared to that of  S^2- . Hence Cl^-  is smaller than S^2- in ionic radius owing to increased nuclear attraction in Cl^-.


Related Questions

Find the number of moles if you have 1.2 x 1048 copper atoms.

Answers

Answer:

1.993 × 10^(24) moles

Explanation:

From avogadro's number, we have that;

1 mole of atoms contain 6.022 × 10^(23) atoms

Therefore, 1.2 x 10^(48) atoms of copper will contain;

(1.2 x 10^(48) × 1)/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 1.993 × 10^(24) moles

Answer quickly plz. CO2 dissolving in bodies of water forms_____
which causes the pH to____? Fill in the blanks.

A. Carbonate Acid; decrease
B. Carbonic Acid; increase
C. Carbonic Acid; decrease
D.Carbonate Acid; increase.

Answers

CO2 dissolving in bodies of water forms carbonic acid which causes the pH to decrease.

Hope this helps! Please correct me if im wrong! :)

Answer:C. Carbonic Acid; decrease

Explanation:

Carbonic acid is formed and acid decrease pH

PLEASE HELP! SEE ATTACHED!

Answers

Answer:

Ans => C => 43.3%

Explanation:

2CO + O₂ => 2CO₂

Given     1g CO = 1g/28g·mol⁻¹ = 0.036 mol CO

b/c coefficient of CO = coefficient of CO₂ => moles CO₂ = 0.036 mol = 0.036mol x 44g/mol = 1.57 gCO₂ (theoretical yield)

%Yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100% = (0.68g/1.57g) x 100% = 43.3%

what is convection,radiation,conduction?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.

PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!! ASAP!!!!



Which of the following best describes cations? Question 19 options: A) They're negatively charged because they lost an electron. B) They're positively charged because they gained an electron. C) They're positively charged because the number of electrons remained the same. D) They're positively charged because they lost an electron.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:trust me bro

Answer:

D

Explanation: I took the test

If X is the symbol of an element, which pair correctly represents isotopes of X

Answers

Answer:

What pair???

Explanation:

Answer:

C is the pair that represent the isotopes of x

electron configuration for Li

Answers

Answer:

the electronic configuration of Li is

=》 2, 1

and in spdf configuration it's 1s^2 2s^1

Answer: [He] 2s1

Explanation:

Electrons per shell: 2,1

Atomic number: 3

Electronegativity: 0.98

Atomic mass: 6.941 u

Discoverer: Johan August Arfwedson

Period: Period 2 element

Josie draws models of the particles within a substance. Which model best represents the particles in
a solid?

D
A
B
C

Answers

D I'm pretty sure...........

When you drop things into bodies of water, some things sink and some things float. What determines this?

Answers

Answer: how dense the object is and if it has air in it.

Explanation:

Answer:

Density determines the situation.

The denser the body than water, it sinks in water

The less dense the body than water, it floats on water.

HELP ME PLZ IT WILL MEAN A LOT

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2.C

Explanation:

I just used logic, it's been a while since I've done this but right now I'm in Honors Chemistry and I think I have the qualifications to answer this question. Sorry if I'm wrong.

2) A sample of argon has a volume of 5.0 Land the pressure is 650 mm Hg If the final temperature is
30. C, the final volume is 5.7 L, and the final pressure is 800. mm Hg, what was the initial temperature
of the argon?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_1 = -57.15^{\circ}C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]P_1 = 650mmHg[/tex] --- Initial Pressure

[tex]V_1 = 5.0L[/tex] --- Initial Volume

[tex]V_2 = 5.7L[/tex] --- Final Volume

[tex]P_2 = 800mmHg[/tex] --- Final Pressure

[tex]T_2 = 30C[/tex] ---- Final Temperature

Required

Determine the initial temperature (T1)

This question will be solved using combined gas law which states:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

However, the final temperature must be converted to degree kelvin

[tex]T_2 = 30C[/tex] --- Add 273.15

[tex]T_2 = 30k + 273.15 k[/tex]

[tex]T_2 = 303.15k[/tex]

Make T1 the subject in [tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]T_1 = \frac{P_1V_1T_2}{P_2V_2}[/tex]

Substitute values for P1, V1, T2, P2 and V2

[tex]T_1 = \frac{650 * 5.0 * 303.15}{800 * 5.7}[/tex]

[tex]T_1 = \frac{985237.5}{4560}[/tex]

[tex]T_1 = 216.060855263[/tex]

Approximate

[tex]T_1 = 216k[/tex]

Convert to degree Celsius

[tex]T_1 = 216k[/tex] --- Subtract 273.15

[tex]T_1 = 216 - 273.15[/tex]

[tex]T_1 = -57.15^{\circ}C[/tex]

Hence, the initial temperature is -57.15C

1.
Many plants can reproduce asexually. How is this an advantage for the plant? Why can it sometimes be a disadvantage
for the plant? Use details to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Advantage and disadvantage of asexual reproduction in plant is described below in details.

Explanation:

An advantage of asexual reproduction is that the resulting plant will approach adulthood quicker. Since the new plant is emerging from a grown-up plant or plant components, it will also be stronger than a seed. Asexual reproduction can take a spot by natural or manufactured (assisted by humans) means.

The significant disadvantages of asexual reproduction are the Shortage of diversity. Following the seeds are genetically the same as the parent they are more sensitive to the same diseases and nutrient insufficiencies as the parent. All the negative deviations endure for generations.

HELP!!
Which one is balanced?
WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I believe c is the answer but maybe wrong though

Explain how the need for energy is the driving force of the oxygen cycle.

Yet again earth science

Answers

Answer:

Engery is the driving force of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis itself, which is responsible for the creation and maintenance of earth's atmosphere.Plants are able to use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen.

Answer:

Energy is the main force of the oxygen cycle and not to mention also photosynthesis, which is responsible for the creation of the earth's atmosphere. This would also mean that plants are the main focus of the Oxygen cycle and energy is needed to make plants. So without energy, no plants would exist!  Not to mention the oxygen cycle wouldn't work without energy.  Plants are also able to use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen.

Hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

what percent of the sun's energy is used by the living organism on earth
a. 1%
b. 10%
c. 20%
d. 35%
e. 50%

Answers

1%. I figured it out by looking it up i dum

Answer:

1%  A

Explanation:

1.What element is located at period 3, group 13?

2.Element at group 4, period 5?

Answers

Question 1 is boron
And question 2 is Vanadium
1.) Boron and 2.) vanadium

I'm very confused please help​

Answers

Answer:

the food chain you mean

Explanation:

pollution than mosquitoes then alligators

Which is the balanced version of the half-reaction below?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Because H2S →S + 2Hplus

What kind of energy can be transferred?

Help quick please.

Answers

Answer:

Any kind, as long as there is an action.

Answer:

Energy can be transferred from one form to another like kinetic energy to potential energy, light energy to heat energy, kinetic energy to electrical energy, light energy to chemical energy .etc ...

Explanation:

brainest please

Most of the carbon in the rocks that form Earth's mantle and crust was stored there when Earth formed. The rest of Earth's carbon is stored and exchanged in many ways.In a model of the carbon cycle, which process does NOT contribute directly to the storage of carbon within sediment?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis.

Explanation:

In photosynthesis process, carbondioxide gas enters into plant leaves from which plant produces organic molecules such as glucose. This glucose helps the plant to increase it growth and complete development stages and finally the plant dies and buried in the soil so due to decomposition process, the carbon present in the plant body releases in the soil and become part of sediments. So indirectly photosynthesis process provides carbon to the soil.

Hello! Does anyone know how the structural formula of 2, 2 dimethyl butane is? Please help!

Answers

Answer:

I have it.

Explanation:

Which element, If combined with lodine, will have the greatest attraction for the lodine electrons?

C
P
B

Answers

Carbon is the element that if combined with iodine, will have the greatest attraction for the iodine electrons. So C

Convert 4.5 x 10-3 to standard Notation
Posted today at 6:30 am
1
=

Answers

Answer:

0.0045

Explanation:

Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.

The number in scientific notation have two parts.

The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)

× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)

for example 4.5×10⁻³

In standard notation

4.5 / 10³

0.0045

The expanded notation is standard notation of writing the numerical values which is normal way. The numbers are written as they are, without the power of 10.


Calculate the number of atoms in 3.21 mole of Mg?

Answers

Answer:

1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms in a substance can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 3.21 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms

Hope this helps you


5. CaCO, - CaO+CO,
Reaction Type

Answers

Answer:

(a) Decomposition: A substance breaks down to smaller species. [e.g. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g) Decomposition of limestone to calcium oxide (quicklime) and carbon dioxide on heating.]

what are some similarities between polar and nonpolar molecules

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Polar bonds also often contribute to a net dipole moment of a molecule. This basically means that there are partial charges that make a molecule overall polar. One example might be water: in H20, oxygen is very electronegative, and hydrogen is less so. This means that oxygen is more negative and hydrogen is more positive. This is why water is cohesive (can stick together): The positive ends stick to the negative ends.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to polar molecule.  Therefore, polar and nonpolar molecules are covalent compound.

What is polar molecule?

A polar molecule is a type of chemical compound where there is an uneven distribution of electrons among the covalently bound atoms.

The term "polarity" refers to how unlike two molecules' electrical poles are from one another. If they are quite dissimilar, the species is said to be an extremely polar molecule.

Because of the more symmetrical distribution of the electrons, non-polar molecules do not have a lot of charges on their opposing sides. The fees are all offset by one another. Polar and nonpolar molecules are covalent compound.

Therefore, polar and nonpolar molecules are covalent compound.

To learn more about polar molecule, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15173422

#SPJ2

6
Which subatomic particle can be found revolving around the nucleus?
proton
neutron
electron

Answers

Answer : The correct option is, electron.

Explanation :

As we know that,

An atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or the center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated.

The electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.

According to the question, the electron subatomic particle found revolving around the nucleus.

Hence, the correct option is electron.

Fun fact! <3
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Answers

Answer:

:O Fr? Bet let me go get them lol

✧ Yes, since one of our senses are missing we won't really detect the taste.

Explanation: Think about it, we usually smell food and we can already tell if it's going to taste good or not. Looking or touching food doesn't always help to know if we will like the taste. ✧

When placed in distilled water, the pH of metal oxides will be?

Less than 7

Equal to 7

greater than 7

neutral ​

Answers

Neutral they’re equal

When placed in distilled water, the pH of metal oxides will be greater than 7. The correct option is C.

What are metal oxides?

Metal oxides are crystalline solids containing both a metal cation and an oxide anion. In most cases, they react with water to form bases or with acids to form salts.

Metal oxides are compounds that contain two elements, namely a metal and an oxygen atom. Examples include sodium oxide (Na2O), magnesium oxide (MgO), calcium oxide (CaO), and others.

When metal oxides react with dilute acids, they form salt and water, demonstrating that they are basic.

Metal oxides are alkaline. When we dissolve them in water, we get solutions with pH values higher than 7. The reaction between a nonmetal and oxygen produces nonmetal oxides. Nonmetal oxides are highly acidic.

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding metal oxides, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22966565

#SPJ2

Question
WHMIS legislation states that Material Safety Data Sheets:
A)are expired if they are more than 3 years old
B) must be available for workers to review
C)are expired if they are more than 5 years old
D )both a and be
E) both b and c

Answers

Answer: B) must be available for workers to review

Explanation:

WHMIS is a Canadian program which gives information to the employers about the workers knowledge about hazardous materials that are used in the workplace. It is ensured that the worker labelled the hazardous material at the workplace, material safety data sheet should be created to supplement the label, and worker's education program for learning the safety precautions is also conducted.

The material safety data sheets are created by the employers and their is no expiry date for such data for workers instead they receive a next recommended training date for participating in the training and avail another certification after the completion of first year.

Other Questions
935 647 9875Password 116007103 Find the value of x in the isosceles triangle 40inches x 25 inches What is the area of the region bounded by the lines x= 1 and y= 0 and the curvey=xe^x^2? When is subtraction always the first operation done in an expression? a. When it is the first operation in an expression, from left to right. b. When it follows addition in an expression. c. When it is in parentheses in an expression. d.Never. 1. Problem 1: Jackson is going to have five four wheelers at his birthday party. Each four wheeler takes 4 gallons of gas. How many total gallons of gas do they need to fill up all the four wheelers? The product of a number, x, and 18 is 113.4. Which equation and value of x represent this relationship? Alaina went to the pet store to buy fish for her new 14-gallon fish tank. Each large fish costs $8 and requires 2 gallonsof water. Each small fish costs $3 and requires 0.5 gallon of water. She has $70 to spend on fish at the pet store. Circlethe combination of large and small fish can Alaina purchase for her fish tank? What is the area of the triangle if the base is 5 centimeters and the height is 6 centimeters?16 inches12 feet4 m 315 cm 2 Please help Complete the square for the following equation x^2-18x What larger part of the body do cells make up? Find the measures of the angles in a triangle with the ratio of 2:7:9 Which of these are an important part of a scientific process? Part I: Writing Linear Equations1.Write the equation of the line that has a slope of -1/4 and contains the point(72, -30) in Point-Slope Form. (2 pts)2.A). Write the equation of the line that contains the points (3, 15) and (28, -35) inPoint-Slope Form. (2 pts)B). Convert the Point-Slope equation from part A to Slope-Intercept Form. (2 pts) This is due today, please help!!! I will give brainliest. HELP Help Please The volume V of a balloon varies directly with the cube of its radius R. If the volume is 113 cubic inches when the radius is 3 inches, find the formula for the volume. Please I need help like now Ito ay binubuo Ng MGA note at rest a pinagsama Sama saloon Ng measure PLEASE HELP ME a store sells two kinds of candles, scented and unscented. The scented candles burn 3/10 inch in 1/5 hour. The unscented candles burn 4/6 inch in 1/3 hour. it's due in 10 mins a bus traveled for 540 miles in 12 hours. was it traveling at a faster or slower rate than the car? show your work to explain PLZ PLZ someone help me