the half life of c14 is 5730 years. Suppose that wood found at an archeological excavation site contains about 35% as much C14 as does living plant material. Determine when the wood was cut

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The wood was cut approximately 8679 years ago.

Step-by-step explanation:

At first we assume that examination occured in 2020. The decay of radioactive isotopes are represented by the following ordinary differential equation:

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt} = -\frac{m}{\tau}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

Where:

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt}[/tex] - First derivative of mass in time, measured in miligrams per year.

[tex]\tau[/tex] - Time constant, measured in years.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the radioactive isotope, measured in miligrams.

Now we obtain the solution of this differential equation:

[tex]\int {\frac{dm}{m} } = -\frac{1}{\tau}\int dt[/tex]

[tex]\ln m = -\frac{1}{\tau} + C[/tex]

[tex]m(t) = m_{o}\cdot e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex] (Eq. 2)

Where:

[tex]m_{o}[/tex] - Initial mass of isotope, measured in miligrams.

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in years.

And time is cleared within the equation:

[tex]t = -\tau \cdot \ln \left[\frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} \right][/tex]

Then, time constant can be found as a function of half-life:

[tex]\tau = \frac{t_{1/2}}{\ln 2}[/tex] (Eq. 3)

If we know that [tex]t_{1/2} = 5730\,yr[/tex] and [tex]\frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} = 0.35[/tex], then:

[tex]\tau = \frac{5730\,yr}{\ln 2}[/tex]

[tex]\tau \approx 8266.643\,yr[/tex]

[tex]t = -(8266.643\,yr)\cdot \ln 0.35[/tex]

[tex]t \approx 8678.505\,yr[/tex]

The wood was cut approximately 8679 years ago.


Related Questions

Which is equal to 0.63?

Answers

Answer:

63%

Step-by-step explanation:

A percentage is x/100.  So 0.63 = x/100.  So multiply by 100, and you'll get 63%.

0.63 is equal to 63%. When finding the percentage of a decimal multiply by 100. Therefore, 0.63 x 100 equals 63%•

0.63 x 100 = 63%

1. A = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10), B = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
Find A UB and An B.
(7​

Answers

Answer:

AUB=2,4,6,8,10 & AnB=1,3,5,7,9

What is |-24| + |13| =?

Answers

Answer:

37

Step-by-step explanation:

just add the two numbers like they are not negative.

How many 2/3 cup servings are in 28/3 cups of yogurt

Answers

The answer fam is..... 14

Help me with this question pleasee

Answers

Answer:

√23 = a

Step-by-step explanation:

/ab/²= /ac/²+/bc/² (Pythagoras theorem)

12² = a² +11²

144 = a² + 121

144 - 121 = a²

23 = a²

√23 = a

Which statement describes how to geometrically divide a complex number, z, by a second complex number, w?
O Scale z by the modulus of w, then rotate clockwise by the argument of w.
O Scale z by the modulus of w, then rotate counterclockwise by the argument of w.
O Scale z by the reciprocal of the modulus of w, then rotate clockwise by the argument of w.
O Scale z by the reciprocal of the modulus of w, then rotate counterclockwise by the argument of w.

Answers

Answer: C

Step-by-step explanation:

I just took the quiz and I got it right

Statement describes how to geometrically divide a complex number z by a second complex number w is Option (C) Scale z by the reciprocal of the modulus of w, then rotate clockwise by the argument of w.

What is Complex number?

In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that contains the real numbers and a specific element denoted i, called the imaginary unit

What is Modulus of a complex number?

Modulus of the complex number is the distance of the point on the argand plane representing the complex number z from the origin

Given,

Complex number z divides by a second complex number w

To divide a complex number a complex number then multiply the conjugate with the numerator and the denominator of the complex fraction

From the given statements Scale of z by the reciprocal of the modulus of w, then rotate clockwise by the argument of w

Hence, Statement describes how to geometrically divide a complex number z by a second complex number w is Option (C) Scale z by the reciprocal of the modulus of w, then rotate clockwise by the argument of w.

Learn more about Complex number and Modulus of a complex number here

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Read 3 integer numbers from the user; these numbers represent the lengths of 3 straight lines. From the 3 lengths, determine whether a triangle can be formed with the corresponding lines. If it is possible to form a triangle, determine whether the triangle is a right triangle or not. The rules to be used are: 1. To form a triangle where all lines’ ends meet (form vertices), the sum of the lengths of two sides must be greater than the length of the third side. This short video illustrates this concept: How to determine if the three sides make up a triangle. 2. Per the Pythagorean theorem: in a straight triangle, the square of the length of the longest side (the hypotenuse) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. 3. The user can enter the lengths of each line in any order, i.e.: you may not assume that the first length is the longest or the smallest or the middle value.

Answers

Answer:

Written in Python

print("Enter three sides of a triangle: ")

length = []

for i in range(0,3):

    inp = int(input(""))

    length.append(inp)    

length.sort()

if length[1]+length[2] > length[0] and length[0] + length[2] > length[1] and length[0] + length[1] > length[2]:

    print("Triangle")

    if length[2]**2 == length[0]**2 + length[1] **2:

         print("Right Angled")

    else:

         print("Not Right Angled")

else:

    print("Not Triangle")

Step-by-step explanation:

This line prompts user for sides of triangle

print("Enter three sides of a triangle: ")

This line declares an empty list

length = []

The following iteration gets user input

for i in range(0,3):

    inp = int(input(""))

    length.append(inp)    

This line sorts user input

length.sort()

The following if condition checks if user input is triangle

if length[1]+length[2] > length[0] and length[0] + length[2] > length[1] and length[0] + length[1] > length[2]:

The following is executed is the if condition is true

    print("Triangle")

The following if condition checks if user input forms a right angled triangle

    if length[2]**2 == length[0]**2 + length[1] **2:

         print("Right Angled")

    else:

         print("Not Right Angled")

This is executed if user input is not a triangle

else:

    print("Not Triangle")

Who’s good at 11 grade math pleasee help me comment o this :(

Answers

Im in 10th but I take advanced courses :)

The living room of Ann's house is a square with an area of 121 square feet. What is the length of each side of the foyer

Answers

Answer:

30.25

Step-by-step explanation:

121 divided by 4 is 30.25

Question 3 options: If 2y+13=y+5 then 2y + 1 = 3y + ___. What number would go in the blank? If you continued to solve, would y = - 14? state either yes or no

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the expression 2y+13=y+5

To get the value of y, we willow the following steps:

Subtract 2y to both sides:

2y+13-2y = y+5-2y

13 = -y+5

subtract 5 from both sides:

13-5 = -y+5-5

8 =  -y

-y = 8

multiply both sides by -1

-(-y) = -8

y = -8

Hence the value of y = -8 not -14

So NO,if you continue to solve, y would not be -14

67

Name

_Michael Goodger Lesson 4 Homework

1.Convert and write an equation with an exponent.

A. 2 meters to centimeters

2m = 200 cm

2 x 10 = 200

B. 108 centimeters to meters 108 cm = 1 m

1.08% 101=108

C. 2.49 meters to centimeters 2.49 m = 249

cm

2.49x 103= 249

D. 50 centimeters to meters 50 cm = 1 m

50x1=50

E 6.3 meters to centimeters 6.3 m = 63 cm

6.3x63=63

F 7 centimeters to meters Icm = _

m

In the space below, list the letters of the problems where smaller units are converted to larger units.

2. Convert using an equation with an exponent. Use your meter strip when it helps you.

a. 4 meters to millimeters

mm

b. 1.7 meters to millimeters

mm

1050 millimetorn

m =

m =

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1)

A. 2 meters to centimeters

1 m = 100 cm

[tex]2 m = 2 \times 100 \\2 m = 200 cm = 2 \times 10^2[/tex]

B)108 centimeters to meters

100 cm =1 m

[tex]1 cm = \frac{1}{100} m \\108 cm = \frac{108}{100}=108 \times 10^{-2} m[/tex]

C)2.49 meters to centimeters

1 m = 100 cm

[tex]2.49 m = 2.49 \times 100 = \frac{249}{100} \times 100 = 249 cm[/tex]

D)50 centimeters to meters

100 cm = 1m

[tex]1 cm = \frac{1}{100} m \\50 cm = \frac{50}{100}= 5 \times 10^{-1} m[/tex]

E)6.3 meters to centimeters

1 m = 100 cm

[tex]6.3 m = 6.3 \times 100=\frac{63}{10} \times 100 = 630 cm[/tex]

F)7 centimeters to meters

100 cm = 1 m

[tex]1 cm = \frac{1}{100} m\\\\7 cm = \frac{7}{100} = 7 \times 10^{-2} m[/tex]

2)

a)4 meters to millimeters

1 m = 1000 mm

[tex]4 m = 4000 = 4 \times 10^3 mm[/tex]

b)1.7 meters to millimeters

1 m = 1000 mm

[tex]1.7 m = 1.7 \times 1000= \frac{17}{10} \times 1000=17 \times 10^2 mm[/tex]

You want to conduct a survey to determine the proportion of people who favor a proposed tax policy. How does increasing the sample size affect the size of the margin of error?
a. increasing n decreases E.b. increasing n increases E.c. increasing n will cause E to double in value.d. increasing n will not effect E.

Answers

Answer:

a. increasing n decreases E

Step-by-step explanation:

The sample size refers to the number (n) of units or observations taken from a population for a study. The results obtained from this sample size can be used to make generalizations about the entire population. The margin of error (E) is a measure of the sampling error or the percentage of the difference between the results obtained from the study and the true population value. The relationship between the sample size (n), and the Margin of error (E) is an inverse. That means

Sample size (n) ∝ 1/E

So, as the sample size increases, the margin of error decreases. This would be even more true if the accurate procedures for the experiment are followed.

A cash register contains q quarters. Write an algebraic expression that represents the total amount of money (in dollars).

Answers

Answer:

0.25q

Step-by-step explanation:

A cash register is a machine used in small business that sums, display and records the total amount made by each sale. A cash register also has a drawer which is used to store money.

A quarter is a coin in the United States which is 25 cents.

Converting 25 cents to dollars:

100 cents = $1

25 cents = 25 cents × $1 / 100 cent = $0.25

The total amount of money registered = number of quarters × $0.25

The total amount of money registered = q × $0.25 = 0.25q

Help me plz
It’s 8th grade math
And ion know what the answer is..

Answers

Answer:

B slope = 1 and y intercept is 3

Step-by-step explanation:

The y intercept is where the line crosses the y axis (x is zero).

The slope can be figured by how far the line rises and runs to the next intersection of lines. In this case it goes up 1 and to the right 1. The slope would be 1/1 or 1

Answer:

Slope =1 ; Y-intercept=3

Step-by-step explanation:

The y intercept would be the point on the vertical line that touches the graph which in this case is three.

then to get to the next point that's on the line would have to move over 1 once to the right and one time up. so the slope is 1 over 1 which would equal 1.

2+2=4 because 2 fingers and then another 2 fingers

Answers

Answer:

yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

yes? That's right. ummmm lol

what is 8 times 0.9 equal

Answers

Answer:

7.2

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+2 = 2(2x+1) what is the answer?

Answers

Answer: 0=0

Step-by-step explanation: Simplify

The scatterplot and trend line show a positive correlation between advertising costs and sales.
Which two points can be used to find the slope of the trend line?

Point 1: ?
Point 2: ?

Answers

Answer:

Point 1: (6.4, 117)

Point 2: (6.6, 120)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Point 1: (6.4, 117)

Point 2: (6.6, 120)

Step-by-step explanation:


A government may create and regulate natural monopolies because:

Answers

Answer:

they can handle the costs of providing essential services

Step-by-step explanation:

A government may create and regulate natural monopolies because the government has the right to manage and regulate the resources available to the country in order to provide welfare and proper services to own citizens.

Given that,
A government may create and regulate natural monopolies because:,
The incomplete statement is to be complete.

What is right?

An authority or claim controlled by the all-around people as the result of a constitution, law, ordinance, judicial precedent, or another type of law.

Here,
A government in any country has one motto rule of the country is to the people, for the people, and of the people. Whatever government does suppose to be for the welfare and proper livelihood in the country for its citizens. So in this manner,

Thus, a government may create and regulate natural monopolies because the government has the right to manage and regulate the resources available to the country in order to provide welfare and proper services to its own citizens.

Learn more about rights here,
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Identify the terms, coefficients, and constants in the expression.
7h + 3
I need help now!!!!!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

7 is the coeffiecient

3 is the constant

Help ill give brainliest
Lily begins solving the equation 4(x – 1) – x = 3(x + 5) – 11. Her work is shown below.

4(x – 1) – x = 3(x + 5) – 11
4x – 4 – x = 3x + 15 – 11
3x – 4 = 3x + 4
How can her partial solution be interpreted?

A. The equation has one solution: x = 0.
B. The equation has one solution: x = 8.
C. The equation has no solution.
D. The equation has infinite solutions.

Answers

The equation has B. no solution

Answer:

C. no solution

Step-by-step explanation:

3x – 4 = 3x + 4

3x-3x=4+4

0=8

which is not possible.

So, it has no solutions.

PLEASE HELP!!! Chloe is working two summer jobs, landscaping and clearing tables. She must work no less than 12 hours altogether between both jobs in a given week. Write an inequality that would represent the possible values for the number of hours landscaping, l and the number of hours clearing tables, c, that Chloe can work in a given week.

Answers

Answer:

got u homie

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

l +c _> 12

Step-by-step explanation:

simplify these numbers
1. 125 5. 384
2. 458 6. 15710
3. 438 7. 2549
4. 10512 8. 8920

Answers

1. how do i simplify them like in fractions?

Selina didn't use the distributive property correctly. Where did she go wrong? Explain your thinking.​

Answers

Answer:

PEMDAS

Step-by-step explanation:

Well, I don't know if there should be a picture of the problem that should go with the question. But a trick for solving distributive property is to use the trick PEMDAS In order.

For Example:

P-Paraenthese

E-Exponent

M-Multiply

D-Divide

A-Add

S-Subtract

NOTE!

Remember to always Multiply and divide BEFORE adding and subtracting.

Hoped this helped!

Perform the indicated operation

3/4 divided by 1/3

Answers

Answer:

2 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4 ÷ 1/3 = ?

(to divide fractions faster you flip the second fraction so:)

3/4 x 3/1 = 2 1/4

You are given $893 in one, five, and ten dollar bills. There are 165 bills. There are twice as many five dollar bills as there are ones and tens combined. How many bills of each type are there?

Answers

Given:

You are given $893 in one, five, and ten dollar bills.

There are 165 bills.

There are twice as many five dollar bills as there are ones and tens combined.

To find:

How many bills of each type are there?

Solution:

Consider the number of bills of one dollars, five dollars and ten dollars are x, y and z respectively.

According to the question,

Number of bills : [tex]x+y+z=165[/tex]         ...(1)

Total amount : [tex]1x+5y+10z=893[/tex]         ...(2)

Condition : [tex]y=2(x+z)[/tex]     ...(3)

Equation (3) can be written as

[tex]\dfrac{y}{2}=x+z[/tex]       ...(4)

Substituting [tex]x+z=\dfrac{y}{2}[/tex] in (1), we get

[tex]\dfrac{y}{2}+y=165[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3y}{2}=165[/tex]

[tex]3y=330[/tex]

[tex]y=110[/tex]

Substituting y=110 in (4), we get

[tex]x+z=\dfrac{165}{2}[/tex]

[tex]x+z=55[/tex]

[tex]x=55-z[/tex]       ...(5)

Substituting y=110 and x=55-z in (2), we get

[tex](55-z)+5(110)+10z=893[/tex]

[tex]55-z+550+10z=893[/tex]

[tex]9z+605=893[/tex]

[tex]9z=893-605[/tex]

[tex]9z=288[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 9, we get

[tex]z=32[/tex]

Substituting z=32 in (5), we get

[tex]x=55-32[/tex]

[tex]x=23[/tex]

Therefore,

One dollar bills = 23

Five dollars bills= 110

Ten dollars bills = 32

help me please !!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I don't see the screenshot and i'm not going to download it...

Step-by-step explanation:

yikes

w(t) = 3t – 1; t = 5

Answers

I’m not sure if your asking for the solution, but Hope this helps!

Please help me with this!
I will give you a thanks!

Answers

-2 + 6
.................
-2+6 . Count the spaces . That’s what I used to do

Please help
Trying to help daughter do virtual. And I stink in this stuff!
w(t) = 3t – 1; t = 5

Answers

The answer is W =14/5 I believe
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