The government decides to reduce income taxes due to a recession in the economy over the past nine months. The reduction in income taxes will effectively boost spending in the economy if:__________.
A) Ricardian equivalence does not hold-people choose to save the majority of the extra income they now take home.
B) Ricardian equivalence does not hold-people choose to spend the majority of the extra income they now take home.
C) Ricardian equivalence holds--people choose to spend the majority of the extra income they now take home.
D) Ricardian equivalence holds-people choose to save the majority of the extra income they now take home.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B) Ricardian equivalence does not hold-people choose to spend the majority of the extra income they now take home.

Explanation:

According to the Ricardian equivalence, in this the consumer wants to enjoy the similar wealth all over the life due to which the deduction of the tax would not likely to rise the consumption of the consumers. They spent the similar amount. Also the consumer try to expect the loss arise in the future because of the tax rise and at the same time the government can increased the tax so that the loss i.e. spent would be balanced.

Now in the given situation if Ricardian equivalence grasp the income deduction so the consumption would not rise due to which the company can be within the recession

hence, the correct option is B.


Related Questions

Glenn is an accountant who races stock cars as a hobby. This year Glenn was paid a salary of $83,000 from his employer and won $2,300 in various races. What is the effect of the racing activities on Glenn's taxable income if Glenn has also incurred $4,500 of hobby expenses this year?

Answers

The answer is 40,000

A stock just paid an annual dividend of $1.8. The dividend is expected to grow by 8% per year for the next 3 years. The growth rate of dividends will then fall steadily (linearly) from 8% after 3 years to 5% in year 6. The required rate of return is 12%.
1. What is the current stock price if the dividend growth rate will stay 0.05 (5%) forever after 6 years?
2. In 6 years, the P/E ratio is expected to be 23 and the payout ratio to be 80%. What is the current stock price when using the P/E ratio?

Answers

Answer:

1.

The current stock price is $28.71

2.

The current stock price is $149.15

Explanation:

1.

We need to calculate the present value of the dividends with each growth

First calculate the dividend each year

Year _________________________ Dividend

1 _____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^1__________ $1.9440

2_____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^2__________ $1.1664

3_____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^3__________ $2.2675

4_____( $2.2675 x ( 1 + 7% )________ $2.4262

5_____( $2.4262 x ( 1 + 6% )________ $2.5718

6_____( $2.5718 x ( 1 + 5% )_________ $2.7004

Calculate  the present value of each years dividend

Year _________________________ present value

1 _____( $1.9440 / ( 1 + 12% )^1 __________ $2.1773

2_____$1.1664 / ( 1 + 12% )^2___________ $0.9298

3_____$2.2675 / ( 1 + 12% )^3___________$0.7118

4_____$2.4262 / ( 1 + 12% )^4___________$1.5419

5_____$2.5718 / ( 1 + 12% )^5___________ $1.4593

6_____$2.7004 / ( 12% - 5% ) / ( 1 + 12% )^5_$21.8897

Total _____________________________ $28.7098

Hence priec of the stock is $28.71

2.

First calculate dividend of Year 6

Dividend = EPS x Payout ratio = 23 x 80% = $18.40

Present value = $18.4 / ( 12% - 5% ) / ( 1 + 12% )^5 = $149.15

Last year, Big W Company reported earnings per share of $2.70 when its stock was selling for $40.50. If its earnings this year increase by 10% and the P/E ratio remains constant, what will be the price of its stock?

Answers

Answer: $‭44.55‬

Explanation:

P/E ratio last year = Market price / Earnings per share

= 40.50/2.70

= 15

PE ratio remains constant.

Earnings increase by 10% = 2.70 * 1.10 = $‭2.97‬

15 = Market Price / 2.97

Market Price = 15 * 2.97

= $‭44.55‬

The stable and predictable base of deposited funds that are not highly sensitive to movements in market interest rates but tend to remain with the bank are called:

Answers

Answer:

Core deposits.

Explanation:

The stable and predictable base of deposited funds that are not highly sensitive to movements in market interest rates but tend to remain with the bank are called core deposits.

Basically, this type of deposit gives rise to a stable source of money (funds) used for lending by financial institutions such as banks to its customers. Core deposits include all active accounts by customers, certificate of deposits, money market deposits, time deposits, demand deposits, etc.

The main purpose of the core deposits is to ensure there are predictable costs and it can be used to measure a customer's loyalty.

For 2018, Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $23 million of sales and $18 million of operating costs (including depreciation). The company has $15 million of total invested capital. Its after-tax cost of capital is 10% and its federal-plus-state income tax rate was 35%. What was the firm's economic value added (EVA), that is, how much value did management add to stockholders' wealth during 2018?

Answers

Answer:

$1,750,000

Explanation:

Calculation for how much value did management add to stockholders' wealth during 2018

First step is to calculate the Operating income

Operating income=23 million-18 million

Operating income= 5 million

Now let calculate the EVA=

EVA= (5,000,000 *(100-35%))-($15,000,000*10%)

EVA=($5,000,000*65%)- ($15,000,000*10%)

EVA=$3,250,000-$1,500,000

EVA=$1,750,000

Therefore the amount of value that the management add to stockholders' wealth during 2018 will be $1,750,000

Gomez Corp. uses the allowance method to account for uncollectibles. On January 31, it wrote off an $1,600 account of a customer, C. Green. On March 9, it receives a $1,100 payment from Green.
1. Prepare the journal entry or entries for January 31
2. Prepare the journal entry or entries for March 9; assume no additional money is expected from Green.

Answers

Answer: Please see explanation for answers

Explanation:

1. Journal entry to record bad debt on January 31st

Date            Account Titles and Explanation            Debit            Credit

Jan. 31st      Allowance for doubtful account            $1,600

Account receivables  ( Customer C. Green)                                  $1.600

2. Journal entry to record recovery of bad debt on March 9

A) To reinstate Amount previously written off

Date            Account Titles and Explanation                  Debit            Credit

March 9 Account receivables  ( Customer C. Green)    $1,100

Allowance for doubtful account                                                          $1,100

B) To record payment of account

Date            Account Titles and Explanation             Debit            Credit

March 9            Cash                                                   $1,100

   Account receivables( Customer C. Green)                                  $1,100

mr kleaners acquired new industrial washing mavhine,the list price price of which was 52000.the supplier allowedva tade discount of 4000 off the list price.on delivery the cost of installing the machine in its desire location was 950
what is the cost if machine to be capitalised in the machinery account​

Answers

Answer:

I think its $48,950.

Explanation:

you subtract 4,000 from 52,000 which is 52,000 - 4,000 = 48,000.

then you will add that extra $950 getting you a total of $48,950.

if I'm wrong I'm sorry I'm not that good at math.

If an economy experiences deflation, then the overall price level is increasing. the aggregate price level is declining. the aggregate price level is rising, but not as quickly as it did in the previous year. the prices of all goods in the economy are decreasing. the prices of consumer goods are decreasing while the prices of raw materials are increasing.

Answers

Answer:

If an economy experiences deflation, then

the prices of all goods in the economy are decreasing.

Explanation:

Generally, deflation is an economic condition whereby there is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services.  As the opposite of inflation, deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0%.  During deflation, consumers spend less money on goods and services because of the decreasing demand.  This demand drop with increasing supply leads to a general decline in prices, with organizations trying to sell off their inventory.

Answer:

C. An aggregate price level is declining.

Explanation:

literally doing this same assignment right now in ECON2301, C was the right answer on mine

Which secondary effect of advertising refers to a change in the customer’s opinion of the product over a period of time?

Answers

The Carryover Effect in Advertising is the rate at which the effectiveness of an advertising campaign diminishes over time

A provider of oil for home heating systems is offering $100 off its first delivery to new customers. This is an example of which sales promotion tactic?
a. Contest
b. Free gift with purchase
c. Bonuses
d. Push money

Answers

Answer:

b. Free gift with purchase

Explanation:

The promotion tactic that the provider is trying to use is a Free gift with purchase. This is because by making your first every purchase the company is basically gifting you a certain amount of money through a discount of your purchasing total. Companies tend to do this in order to attract customers through the enticement of free money or products/gifts. They are able to do this because a single purchase will make them more profit than they are wasting on the gift and can lead to recurring customers.

if we say local materials​

Answers

What? This is a little confusing

When the demand is equal or lower than the minimum efficient scale, multiple production facility locations are preferred. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Mary's team is located in different countries. Because of the time zone differences, it is difficult for the team to meet all together so their meetings are conducted ________.

Answers

Answer:

Asynchronously

Explanation:

With regards to the above, the meeting would be conducted asynchronously due to the different time zone in each team member's country. What this means that the meeting will not be taken place at the same time or in a real time due to the differences in time zones.

Where a meeting is conducted asynchronously, such would be easy to schedule because attendees would have to adjust their own time unlike synchronous meeting where everyone would be expected to clear their schedule for a specific time to hold the meeting.

Because price and quantity supplied are directly​ related, we would expect the sign of the price elasticity of supply to be:_________

Answers

Answer:

Positive

Explanation:

Price elasticity is the measure to assess the responsiveness of the supply of a good or service after changing the price of the good or service.

According to basic principles of economics, the price and supply of good or services are directly proportional, it means that if the price increases the supply of good increases and vice versa. The sign of the price elasticity will be positive because they are directly related.

Form example

At Price $5 supply is 200 units

At price $6 supply 250 units

Calculate the change in price and change in supply as well.

Cange in price = ($6 - $5) / 5 = 0.2 = 20%

Cange in supply = 250 units - 200 units = 50 units / 200 unit = 0.25 = 25%

Price elasticity of supply = Change in supply / Change in price

Price elasticity of supply = 25% / 20%

Price elasticity of supply = 1.25

Hence, the sign is positive

In U.S. price support programs, the "loan rate" is:______.
a. determined by Federal Reserve policy.
b. the interest rate a farmer must pay if he borrows from the government with his crop as collateral.
c. the difference between the market price and the target price.
d. the proportion of the farmer's crop he can loan to the government.
e. the effective price (i.e. price floor) for the commodity to ensure loan repayment.

Answers

Answer: E. the effective price (i.e. price floor) for the commodity to ensure loan repayment

Explanation:

The Price Support Programm is a policy by the government that is used in order to help farmers when there's a reduction in prices of agricultural products by giving out insurance to the farmers.

In U.S. price support programs, the "loan rate" is simply the effective price (i.e. price floor) for the commodity to ensure loan repayment.

an increase In long run aggregate supply can be expected to _______ the price level and ______ the natural rate of unemployment.​

Answers

Answer:

fall is the answer for both blanks

During the taking of its physical inventory on December 31, Barry's Bike Shop incorrectly counted its inventory as $222,138.00 instead of the correct amount of $184,409.00. The effect on the balance sheet and income statement would be:______.
a. assets overstated by $52,094.00; retained earnings understated by $52,094.00; and net income statement understated by $52,094.00.
b. assets overstated by $223,182.00; retained earnings understated by $171,088.00; and no effect on the income statement.
c. assets, retained earnings, and net income all overstated by $52,094.00.
d. assets and retained earnings overstated by $171,088.00; and net income understated by $223,182.00.

Answers

Answer:

c. assets, retained earnings, and net income all overstated by $37,729.

Explanation:

since the ending inventory was overstated by $222,138 - $184,409 = $37,729, it means that cost of goods sold was understated by that same amount. Since COGS were less, that resulted in higher operating income and net income.

Merchandise inventory will be overstated by $37,729 (current asset), while retained earnings will also be overstated by $37,729 since net income increases retained earnings.

Question 10 of 10
Harland just got his second major credit card, so his credit score rose from
671 to 711. According to the following table for a $150,000 mortgage, how
much less per year would Harland have to pay on a $150,000 mortgage with
the new credit score?
FICO
score
720-850
Interest
rate
5.59%
Monthly
payment
$860
700-719
5.71%
$872
$924
675-699
6.25%
7.40%
620-674
560-619
500-559
8.53%
$1039
$1157
$1238
9.29%

Answers

Answer: 2004

Explanation:

The money lost by not working is called

Answers

it's called bankrupt

A five-year bond has a par value of 1000, a coupon of 3%, and a required yield of 5%. What should be the market price of this bond?

Answers

Answer:

The market price of the bond is $913.41

Explanation:

The coupon payment is annual, meaning it is being paid once a year.

N(Number of years/Number of periods) = 5

I/Y(Yield-To-Maturity) = 5 percent

PMT(coupon payment) = $30 [(3/100) x $1,000]

FV(Future value/Par value) =$1,000

PV(present value or market value) = ?

Now to solve this, lets use a financial calculator (e.g Texas BA II plus)

N= 5; I/Y = 5%; PMT = $30; FV = $1,000; CPT PV = -$913.41

Therefore, the market price of the bond is $913.41

Proper Paints Company has a target capital structure of 35% debt and 65% common equity with no preferred stock. Its before tax cost of debt is 8% and its marginal tax rate is 25%. The current stock price is P0 = $22. The last dividend was D0 = $2.25 and it is expected to grow at a 5% constant rate. What is its cost of equity and it's WACC?

Answers

Answer:

cost of equity = 15.74 %

WACC = 12.33 %

Explanation:

The Weighted Average Cost of Equity (WACC) is the return that is required by providers of Long Term source of finance. WACC assumes the Pooling of Funds Principle when it comes to financing projects.

WACC = E/V × Ke + D/V × Kd

Where,

E/V = Market Weight of Equity

      = 0.65

Ke = Cost of Equity

    = D1 / P0 + g

    = ($2.25 × 1.05)/ $22 + 0.05

    = 15.74 %

D/V = Market Weight of Debt

       = 0.35

Kd = Cost of Debt

    =  8%  × (1 - 0.25)

    = 6 %

Therefore,

WACC = 0.65 × 15.74 % + 0.35 × 6 %

           = 12.33 %

How much interest does a $407 investment earn at 6% over seven years?

Answers

Answer:

$170.94

Explanation:

interest is calculate using the formula

I= p x r x t

where p = principle amount: $407

r = interest rate: 6% or 0.06

t= time: 7 year

I= $407 x 0.06 x 7

I= $24.42 x 7

I= $170.94

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