Gravitational Potential energy:
The Gravitational potential energy of
an object at a point above the ground
is defined as the work done in raising
it from the ground to that point against
gravity.
Consider an object of mass "m" is raised
to heighth from the ground.
A force is required to do this. the
minimum force required to raise the
object is equal to the weight of the
object[mg]
The object gains energy equal to the
work done on it. Let the work done on
the object against gravity be "w"
WorkDone=W= Force x displacement
=mgxh
..W=mgh
since the workdone on the object is
equal to "mgh" an energy equal to "mgh"
units is gained by object.This is the
potential energy of object at height "h"
.. P.E=mgh
the high electrical conductivity of metals is primarily due to
High conductivity of metals is caused by electrons that are free to move through the lattice.
hope this helps!
Complete the given equation and mention whether heat is absorbed or evolved during the chemical reaction.
NaOH + HCl ……………. + …………….
need help !! :)
no unwanted ans ...
Answer:
NaCI + H2O
this is answer
A student makes an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. Which statement correctly identifies the two ions present in the solute of this mixture?
A. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.
B. The sodium ion is neutral, and the hydroxide ion is neutral
C. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is positive.
D. The sodium ion is negative, and the hydroxide ion is positive.
Answer:
A. Na+ OH-
Explanation:
positive and negative ions form bonds because positive and negative attract
How can you tell the difference between two clear liquids
Answer:
To identify a pure liquid substance using the physical properties of solubility, density, and boiling point. The physical properties of a pure substance can be measured without changing the composition of the substance.
Explanation:
how did Alexander dye ?
Answer:
After surviving battle after fierce battle, Alexander the Great died in June 323 B.C. at age 32. Some historians say Alexander died of malaria or other natural causes; others believe he was poisoned. Either way, he never named a successor.
Answer:
After surviving battle after fierce battle, Alexander the Great died in June 323 B.C. at age 32. Some historians say Alexander died of malaria or other natural causes; others believe he was poisoned. Either way, he never named a successor
Explanation:
hope it helps
Which two elements are found in significant amounts (1% or more) in both the Universe and the human body?
Answer:
hydrogen and helium is the answer.
As atoms get smaller,valance electrons are getting closer or farther away from the nucleous.The force of attraction is stronger o weaker so it takes more or lesss energy to remove electrons?
Explanation:
Electrons are closer to the nucleus are in filled orbitals and are called core electrons. More energy which in nucleus called nuclear strOng energy to remove electron thars why its also a way harder too..
How many atoms of carbon are present in 4.10 moles??!
Answer:
2.4×1024 atoms.
Explanation:
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In an investigation that uses the scientific method, which step immediately follows making a hypothesis?
summarizing the results
asking a question
making observations
designing an experiment
C????
Answer:
The answer is designing an experiment
Explanation:
Since we already have a hypothesis, we need to test the hypothesis and this is done by designing an experiment that will do this test.
What is the mass number (A) of an atom that has an atomic number (Z=26) with 29 neutrons and 26 electrons?
Answer:
A = 55
Explanation:
The atomic number is the number of protons also = the number of electrons, so basically we have 29 neutrons, 26 electrons and 26 protons. Anyway, it's asking the mass number which is the neutrons + the protons, so you just take 29+26 = 55
Atomic number=26
Neutrons=29
Electrons=26
Mass number=Proton+neutron
Protons=26
Mass number=26+29
=55
Exhaling CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) is an example of what?
A-Excretion
B-movement
C- Nutrition
D- Reproduction
express in word equation and chemical equation of the chemical reaction when potassium chlorate is heated.
Answer:
Word equation: Potassium chlorate → Potassium chloride + Oxygen
Chemical equation: KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
Explanation:
This is decomposition reaction so there will only be one reactant, which is potassium chlorate.
The chemical equation will be:
KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
The balanced equation would be:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
The word equation will be:
Potassium chlorate → Potassium chloride + Oxygen
SEP Construct Explanations You can see a cloud of your breath outside
on a cold day but not on a warm day. What do you think is happening to
pour breath in the cold air
Answer:
it because of cold weather
Make a super hero with the property of Science neutrons
Answer:
The poster should include:
TITLE: Creative name of superhero.
DESCRIPTION OF ELEMENT SUPERHERO (2 PARAGRAPHS):
This section should include a brief description of how your superhero acquired, used, or lived
with their element power. You may want to describe where does your superhero element lives
(where in nature can it be found). What are his/her superpowers? Does your superhero
element have a hideout? What are his/her strengths? What is his/her weakness? Who is
his/her arch nemesis (evil super villain)? What kind of super suit does your superhero have?
5 FACTS:
This section should include at least 5 fun facts about your element. You can choose to
describe facts that illustrate where your element is found in nature. You may also wish to
describe what is your element used for. You may address what are characteristics of your
element or what are important uses of your element. For example, can your element be made
into something useful or can your element combine with other elements to make something
totally different.)
ATOMIC DRAWING
Include the atomic structure of your element with correct labeling of its protons neutrons,
electrons. Make sure your drawing has the correct number of protons, neutrons, electrons.
DRAWING OF YOUR ELEMENT SUPERHERO
This section should include a drawing (in color) of your Element Superhero on a clean sheet of
WHITE paper. You may want to draw your Element Superhero fighting his nemesis (super
villain). Or you may want to draw your Element Superhero using his special powers.Explanation:
HELP ME PZLMSMS
E
D
D
F
F
Answer:
10.C
11.B
15.A
Explanation:
a ___ wave is a disturbance in matter that transfers energy through the matter.
Answer:
Mechanical Waves
Identify the total number of molecules in the chemical formula: 6CH4 a 6 b 10 c 24 d 30
Answer: A.6
Explanation:
The total number of molecules in the chemical formula is 6
What is a molecule?
Molecules are the smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.
The correct form of question will be:-6 molecule of methane CH₄
6CH4
a) 6 c) 10 c) 24 d) 30⇒ Number of aton of carbon is 6
⇒Number of atom of hydrogen is 24
⇒Total number of atom is 30
What is an atom ?
An atom is a particle of matter that neither be created nor be destroyed. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
Learn more about molecules here: https://brainly.com/question/26044300
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How many grams of LiF would need to be dissolved to make 400 mL of a 1.67 M solution?
Group of answer choices
30 g LiF
20 g LiF
10 g LiF
40 g LiF
Answer:
20g
Explanation:
hope helpful.............
Which of the following statements is true about atomic spectra? I. The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized II. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from lower energy levels to higher energy levels III. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levels IV. Neutral atoms in the ground state emit light spontaneously
The line spectra of an atom offers conclusive evidence that electron energies are quantized.
Neils Bohr showed that electrons in an atom can absorb or emit energy when they move from one energy level to another. This principle is the basis upon which the spectra of atoms is built.
The true statements about the atomic spectra is;
The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levelsLearn more about atomic spectrum: https://brainly.com/question/2049494
which reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction?
Answer:
pl
saponification palmitate
1. Have scientists been able to invent a perpetual motion machine?
O Yes
O No
Nitrogen and oxygen can be separated from liquid air.State the name of this process.
Explanation:
Because of the earth and climate change the point of incidence mean that you mean by engineers to social evils activities.
pleaseee PLEASEEE PLEASEEE I NEED HELPPP!!
can someone do these for me I will give brainliest
perform the converters
a) 32gr C2H4-in liters
b) 7,5 litera N2- in molecules
c) 1.4•10 ² ³ molecules CH4- in atoms
Answer:
the answers are given in the photo
Almost 99% of the Earth's atmosphere is made up of two gases. What ere the two gases and the percents of each?
Answer:
21% oxygen and 78%nitrogen
Explanation:
Answer:
Nitrogen and Oxygen
Explanation:
nitrogen - 78 %
oxygen - 21%
how many moles of oxygen would you need to produce 4 moles of aluminum oxide? 4 Al + 3 O2 ----> 2 Al2O3
Answer:
6 moles
Explanation:
3 moles of O2 produce 2 moles of Al2O3 so in order to produce 4 moles pf AL2O3 you need 4 x 3 /2 moles of O.
Pick the odd one out
Paraffin wax
Hexane
Ethanol
Carbon tetrachloride
Answer:
Ethanol is the odd one.....
how many moles of oxygen molecule is reacting with sodium according to the following reaction:
2Na+O - Na2O2
1 mole of oxygen.
Answer:
solution given:
[tex]2Na+O_2=Na_2O_2\\2mole\:\: 1mole \:\: 1mole[/tex]
according to the above reaction,1 mole of oxygen is required to react with 2 moles of sodium to form sodium peroxide.
Explanation:
50 POINTS PLEASE HELP
2.How many atoms are in 3.35 moles of Aluminum?
3.How many moles of CO2 gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO2 gas?
4.What is the mass of 13.7 moles of N2 gas?
Answer:
2) To find the atoms from the moles, you just multiply Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) by the moles.
So 3.35 x (6.02 x 10^23) = 2.0167 x 10^24 atoms are in 3.35 moles of aluminum
3) If the question is asking under standard temperature and pressure, we know that if we divide the volume by the molar volume of a gas (which is 22.7 in standard temperature and pressure), we can get the moles.
So 101.25L / 22.7 = 4.46 mol
4) We know that to find the moles, it is the mass divided by the molar mass. If we rearrange the equation to solve for mass, we have to multiply the moles by the molar mass to get there.
Nitrogen's (N) molar mass on the periodic table is 14g/mol, but since Nitrogen is a diatomic element, it would be N2 by itself. So multiply 14 by 2, which will give you 28g/mol. N2's molar mass is 28g/mol.
Now you multiply 13.7 moles by 28g/mol, which will give you 383.6g
Just did a few edits here, 4.46 for question 3 is in moles not L
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number,
2. 3.35 moles of aluminum contains 2.018ײ⁴ atoms.
3. 4.52 moles of CO₂ gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO₂ gas.
4. 13.7 moles of N₂ contain 383.6 grams.
2. How many atoms are in 3.35 moles of Aluminum?
Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of aluminum contains 6.023×10²³ atoms, then 3.35 moles of aluminum contains how many atoms?
amount of atoms of aluminum= (6.023×10²³ atoms × 3.35 moles)÷ 1 mole
amount of atoms of aluminum=2.018ײ⁴ atoms
Finally, 3.35 moles of aluminum contains 2.018ײ⁴ atoms.
3.How many moles of CO₂ gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO₂ gas?The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
Then, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of the STP conditions 1 mole of CO₂ occupies a volume of 22.4 L, how many moles does 101.25 L occupy?
[tex]amount of moles of CO_{2} =\frac{101.25 Lx1 mole of CO_{2} }{22.4 L}[/tex]
amount of moles of CO₂= 4.52 moles
4.52 moles of CO₂ gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO₂ gas.
4. What is the mass of 13.7 moles of N₂ gas?The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
In this case, the molar mass of N₂ is 28 g/mole. So, you can apply the following rule of three: If 1 mole of N₂ contains 28 grams, 13.7 moles of N₂ contain how much mass?
[tex]mass=\frac{13.7 moles x28 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]
mass= 383.6 grams
13.7 moles of N₂ contain 383.6 grams.
Learn more about
Avogadro's Number: brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResultsSTP conditions:brainly.com/question/3773297?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/9901446?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/12695086?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/15507610?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14260169?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14831640?referrer=searchResultsmolar mass:https://brainly.com/question/1145279Which of the following is true of grinding during
digestion?
A. The process of grinding is a physical change
that takes place in the mouth during digestion.
B. The process of grinding is a chemical change
that takes place in the mouth during digestion.
C. The process of grinding is a physical change
that takes place in the small intestine during
digestion
D. The process of grinding is a chemical change
that takes place in the small intestine during
digestion
The process of grinding is a physical change that takes place in the mouth during digestion.
GRINDING:Grinding is one of the processes that occur during the digestion of food molecules into simpler substances.
Grinding of food molecules occurs in the mouth with the aid of the teeth, which is used to chew.
However, the process of grinding is a physical change because it does not result into the formation of new substances or change the chemical constituents of the food.
Learn more about physical change at: https://brainly.com/question/1984022?referrer=searchResults