state the law of conservation of energy​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. ... For instance, chemical energy is converted to kinetic energy when a stick of dynamite explodes.


Related Questions

1.A runner has a displacement of 20 meters in 5 seconds, what is his velocity
during this time?

Answers

Answer:

The required velocity of runner is 4m/s.

6. A total of 135 J of work is done on a gaseous refrigerant as it undergoes compression. If
the internal energy of the gas increases by 114 J during the process, what is the total amount
of energy transferred as heat? Has energy been added to or removed from the refrigerant as
heat?

Answers

Answer:

Eh = 21 [J]

Removed as heat.

Explanation:

This is a case of energy conservation, we have to take into account the energies that go in and out of the system. In this case, 135 [J] of energy are entered in the form of work of the compressor to the chamber where the refrigerant is compressed, now of these 135 [J] 114 [J] were used as internal energy, this internal energy is used to increase the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant.

In this way the rest of the energy of the 135 [J] was lost in the form of heat to determine this loss of energy, we simply perform the arithmetic subtraction.

Eh = 135 - 114 = 21 [J]

Eh = 21 [J]

Se lanza una pelota y regresa al punto de partida 2.5 s después ¿Que altura máxima alcanzara? ¿a que altura se hallaba 1 segundo después del lanzamiento?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex] y_{max} = 7.7 m [/tex]

b) y = 7.4 m

Explanation:

a) La altura máxima que alcanza la pelota se puede encontrar usando la siguiente ecuación:

[tex] y_{max} = y_{0} + v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]    (1)

En donde:  

[tex]y_{0}[/tex]: es la altura inicial = 0

[tex]v_{0y}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial en y

g: es la gravedad = 9.81 m/s²

t: es el tiempo

Primero debemos encontrar la velocidad inicial en y:

[tex] v_{fy} = v_{0y} - gt [/tex]

Sabiendo que la velocidad final en y es igual a cero (en la altura máxima), y con t = 1.25 s (la mitad del tiempo total) tenemos:

[tex] v_{0y} = gt = 9.81 m/s^{2}*1.25 s = 12.3 m/s [/tex]

Ahora, podemos encontrar la altura máxima:

[tex] y_{max} = v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 12.3 m/s*1.25 s - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*(1.25 s)^{2} = 7.7 m [/tex]

b) Podemos encontrar la altura cuando t = 1 s con la misma ecuación (1):

[tex]y_{max} = y_{0} + v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 12.3 m/s*1 s - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*(1 s)^{2} = 7.4 m[/tex]

Por lo tanto, la pelota se encontraba a 7.4 m luego de 1 segundo despúes del lanzamiento.

Espero que te sea de utilidad!      

A 1250 kg Nascar is at the starting line. The race starts and the car reaches a speed of 30
m/s in 10 seconds. What is the force of the car? (Hint: Remember that acceleration
change in velocity / time.)

Answers

Answer:

force=1250kg * 30m/s+10

Explanation: it's a change in acceleration

What, exactly, is moving across the medium?

Answers

Answer:

So waves are everywhere. But what makes a wave a wave? What characteristics, properties, or behaviors are shared by the phenomena that we typically characterize as being a wave? How can waves be described in a manner that allows us to understand their basic nature and qualities?

A wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium from one location to another location. Consider a slinky wave as an example of a wave. When the slinky is stretched from end to end and is held at rest, it assumes a natural position known as the equilibrium or rest position. The coils of the slinky naturally assume this position, spaced equally far apart. To introduce a wave into the slinky, the first particle is displaced or moved from its equilibrium or rest position. The particle might be moved upwards or downwards, forwards or backwards; but once moved, it is returned to its original equilibrium or rest position. The act of moving the first coil of the slinky in a given direction and then returning it to its equilibrium position creates a disturbance in the slinky. We can then observe this disturbance moving through the slinky from one end to the other. If the first coil of the slinky is given a single back-and-forth vibration, then we call the observed motion of the disturbance through the slinky a slinky pulse. A pulse is a single disturbance moving through a medium from one location to another location. However, if the first coil of the slinky is continuously and periodically vibrated in a back-and-forth manner, we would observe a repeating disturbance moving within the slinky that endures over some prolonged period of time. The repeating and periodic disturbance that moves through a medium from one location to another is referred to as a wave.

Hope That Helps!!

Explanation:

Describe Kinetic Energy.​

Answers

In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.

The diagram below shows the velocity vectors for two cars that are moving relative to each other.


From the frame of reference of car 1, what is the velocity of car 2?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]5 \ \frac{m}{s} \ west[/tex]"

Explanation:

[tex]\to \vec{V_1} = (25 \frac{m}{s}) (\hat{-i})\\\\\to \vec{V_2} = (20 \frac{m}{s}) (\hat{-i})\\\\[/tex]

velocity of car | respect to car :

[tex]\to \vec{V_{12}} = \vec{V_1} - \vec{V_2}\\\\[/tex]

          [tex]=\vec{-25} \hat{i}+ \vec{20} \hat{i}\\\\= 5 \ \frac{m}{s} \ west[/tex]

Answer:

70 m/s east

Explanation:

Just like Coke is a type of soda, __________ is a type of ___________.
A.concentration,.equilibrium
B..equilibrium, concentration
C.diffusion, osmosis
D.osmosis. diffusion​

Answers

Answer:

osmosis diffusion

Explanation:

ok it's correct

which change to a circuit is most likely to increase it electrical power

A: increase it's current and increase it's voltage
B: decrease it's current and increase it's voltage
C: decrease it's current and decrease it's voltage
D: increase it's current and decrease it's voltage

Answers

Answer:

A................

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

A. increase it's current and increase it's voltage

Explanation:

A car accelerates from 20 m/s to 80 m/s in 5 seconds. What is the
average acceleration of the car?
a 20 m/s2
b 12 m/s2
C 4 m/
d 16 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

12m/s2

Explanation:

:D (just a smiley, not answer d)


If the density of water is 1000 kg/m², what is the pressure at the bottom of a swimming pool 2m
deep when it is full of water?​

Answers

Pressure = height x density x gravity = 2 x 1000 x 9.8 = 19600 Pascal ( N / m^2 )

The pressure at the bottom when the given tank is full of water will be 19600 Pa.

Pressure can be calculated by the formula,

[tex]\bold {P = \rho h g}[/tex]

Where,

P- pressure = ?

[tex]\bold {\rho}[/tex] - density of water = 1000 kg/m²

h - height of water = 2 m

g - gravity acceleration = 9.8 m/s

Put the values in the formula

[tex]\bold {P = 2 \times 1000 \times 9.8} \\\\\bold {P = 19600\ Pa}[/tex]

Therefore, the pressure at the bottom when the given tank is full of water will be 19600 Pa.

To know more about pressure,

https://brainly.com/question/23603188

Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria of cells.

Answers

Answer:

True

Because mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of a luminous object?
Dog
Tree
Candle
Moon​

Answers

Answer:

Candle

Explanation:

The moon is an illuminated object, while a candle is a luminous object!

Answer:

Candle

Explanation:

I just took the test

with what force will the a car hit a tree if the car has a mass of 3,000 kg and a acceleration of 2m/s^2​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 6000 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 3000 × 2

We have the final answer as

6000 N

Hope this helps you

In which image below is the angle of refraction the greatest?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Angle of refraction is the angle made by refracted ray with the normal at the point of incidence . In this figure , refracted ray has been shown by line having arrow-head . Normal has been shown by broken line .

We observe that in figure D , angle made by refracted ray with normal is greatest . So figure D is the answer.

The  image where the angle of refraction is the greatest is the image D

What is the angle of refraction?

The angle of refraction is the angle that the refracted ray made with the x-axis.

The higher the angle between the refracted ray and the x-axis, the higher the angle of refraction and vice versa.

From the given diagram, we can see that the  image where the angle of refraction is the greatest is the image D

Learn more on angle of refraction here: https://brainly.com/question/15838784

A group of athletes are trying to turn a large wheel and axle to move a stone. What can they do to move the wheel with less effort?

Answers

Use a lever, i think......

What is a super dense gravitationally collapsed mass from which no light
can escape called?

1) neutron star
2) pulsar
3) supernova
4) black hole

Answers

the answer would be d
The answer is black hole.

if 8000cm3 of liquid drains off an hour glass in one hour, what is the flow rate of water from the clock​

Answers

Answer:

8000cm³/hr

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of the liquid draining off per hour   = 8000cm³

Time taken to drain off  = 1hr

Unknown:

Flow rate  = ?

Solution:

Flow rate is the volume of fluid that passes per unit of time.

 Flow rate  = [tex]\frac{volume of fluid}{time taken}[/tex]  

 Flow rate  = [tex]\frac{8000cm^{3} }{1hr}[/tex]  

Flow rate  = 8000cm³/hr

What will happen if we increase the friction on a roller coaster?
A. The speed of the roller coaster will increase.
B. The speed of the roller coaster will decrease
C. The speed of the roller coaster will remain constant.
D. The roller coaster will fly away​

Answers

Answer: B. The speed will decrease.

Explanation:

When you ride a roller coaster, the wheels rub/scrape the rails, creating heat as a result of friction. And friction will slow you down. So increasing the friction on a roller coaster would slow it down.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Friction opposes motion therefore reducing motion

What is the difference between physical & chemical changes?
Slate whether each is an example of a Physleat (P) or Chemteal (C) property
1. Arock's density
2. boiling point of Gatorade
3. ability of an old car to rust
4. red color of a pe apple
S ability of wood to ignite
8. bitler taste of a lemon
7. melting point of wax
8. hardness of marble
9. Luster (shininess) of gold

Answers

boiling point Gatoride

Is a ball a wheel and axle if so how do you calculate the Mechanical Advantage of the ball? If not what kind of simple machine is a ball?

Answers

that is correct to be honest

A battery and a resistor are wired into a circuit. The resistor dissipates 0.30 W. Now two batteries, each identical to the original one, are connected in series with the resistor. What power does it dissipate?

Answers

Answer:

1.2 W

Explanation:

Let the value of resistance be R , emf of battery be E

current i = E / R

power = i² R

= E² x R / R²

= E² / R

Given

E² / R = .30

when two batteries are connected

Total emf = 2E

current = 2E / R

Power = ( 2E / R )² x R

= 4 E² / R

= 4 x .30

= 1.2 W .

Why do we use insulators if they prevent the flow of electricity?

Answers

Answer:

letterman is shooting the kids

We use insulators to avoid being electrocuted. electricians use rubber gloves to avoid shock. Cables are insolated with rubber so you can hold them without getting shocked even if it is plugged in.

An object originally moving at a speed of 20. meters per second accelerates uniformly for 5.0 seconds to a
final speed of 50. meters per second. What is the acceleration of the object?

Answers

final speed of 50. Meters second acceleration 92

Answer:

92

Explanation:

An object with an initial speed of 4.0 m/s accelerates uniformly at 2.0 m/s^2
in the direction of its motion for a distance of 5.0 meters. What is the final
speed of the object?

Answers

An object with an initial speed of 4.0 m/s accelerates uniformly at 2.0 m/s^2
in

What is the form of energy that our eyes can detect?
A. Sound Energy
B. Chemical Energy
C. Light Energy
D. Thermal Energy

Answers

Answer: C. Light energy.

Explanation:

C. Light energy
For example the lamp in your house, you can see it with your eyes

Momentum is a product of mass and....?

Answers

Answer:

Momentum is a product of mass and velocity.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Crown me as brainliest:)

Momentum is a product of mass and velocity

How do you measure the wavelength of wave?

Answers

Explanation:

by finding the distance between two successful crest

Answer:

the wavelength can be measured as the distance from crest to crest  or from trough to trough , the wavelength of a wave can be measured as the distance from a point on a wave to the corresponding point on the next cycle of the wave.

Explanation:

pls help me i need both answers pls help me this is being timed.

Answers

Answer:

it would have to be diagram C OR B

Finding the area of a trapezoid on a velocity versus time graph will tell you
the ——————
of an object.
A. displacement
B. acceleration
C. velocity
D. distance

Answers

the answer is c. velocity
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