spanish colonial authorities forced christianity upon the maya indians of guatemala and mexico. however, the maya defined some of the christian saints as also being their ancient indian gods. this is an example of:

Answers

Answer 1

This is an instance of syncretism, which is the fusion of two or more religious or cultural systems of belief. The Spanish colonial rulers forced Christianity on the Mayans, but they also incorporated their own old religious practises.

This is an illustration of the process known as syncretism, in which two or more religious or cultural systems combine to create a new system. The Maya Indians of Guatemala and Mexico were obliged to accept Christianity by Spanish colonial rulers, but they did so by adapting it to their own religious customs and beliefs. Syncretism is the term for this process of integrating Christianity with their customary behaviours and beliefs. The Christian saints were classified as their old Indian gods, which the Maya already had in their own religion, and were adopted into their pantheon. As a result, the Maya were able to maintain their traditional religion while being compelled to convert to Christianity by Spanish colonial authority.

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Related Questions

Explain what the Joint-Stock Trading Company in the European Age of Exploration is in ONLY ONE sentence.

Answers

With investors purchasing stock in a company, the joint-stock company operated similarly to the modern corporation. It entailed several people pooling their resources for a single objective.

What were European joint stock companies?

The first joint-stock firms appeared in Europe during the Middle Ages, and their use increased throughout the Renaissance and the first wave of European colonialism. In order for investors to pool their resources and reduce personal risk, joint-stock firms were developed.

The contemporary corporation's predecessor was the joint-stock company. Stock was sold to high net worth investors who contributed funds and carried little risk in a joint stock company. These businesses had previously shown success in trading endeavors. The rewards came in very quickly, and the risk was little.

Thus, With investors purchasing stock in a company, the joint-stock company operated similarly to the modern corporation.

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Has anyone done the Student Guide "Create a poster of a medieval manor. " If so, does anyone have any examples of theirs?

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The Dark Passing was the most important of the many factors that caused the middle age estate system to collapse down a long time ago.

The massive bequest that the ruler gave to a master for the medieval-era home. The villa served as both the master's and his family's residence as well as the estate's central gathering place. Workers were given permission to live on the estate in exchange for working the demesne, or land set aside for the master. The fortified lodge emerged around the fourteenth century. These mid-strengthened mansions had a lumber rooftop and weren't quite palaces, but they were more advanced than the Saxon corridor. The base materials were block or stone. The Dark Passing was the most important of the many factors that caused the middle age estate system to collapse a long time ago.

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Read and analyze the quote below. Explain how and why the context of it relates to the "Revolution of 1800". Use content in the Alan Taylor reading to support your answer. Be sure to cite the pages
of the information you use.
###

The Reverend Timothy Dwight (1752-1817), president of Yale College, predicted that in the event of Jefferson’s election “the Bible would be cast into a bonfire, our holy worship changed into a dance of
[French] Jacobin phrensy, our wives and daughters dishonored, and our sons converted into the disciples
of Voltaire and the dragoons of Marat."

Answers

The quote is from the Reverend Timothy Dwight, who was a prominent figure in the Federalist Party and the President of Yale College in the late 18th century. He is expressing his fear and opposition to the election of Thomas Jefferson, who was the candidate of the Democratic-Republican Party, in the "Revolution of 1800".

The context of the quote relates to the political and cultural divisions between the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party during the "Revolution of 1800". The Federalists, of which Dwight was a member, were generally more conservative and advocated for a strong central government, while the Democratic-Republicans, led by Jefferson, were more liberal and advocated for states' rights and a smaller, less powerful central government.

Dwight's fear that "the Bible would be cast into a bonfire" and "our holy worship changed into a dance of [French] Jacobin phrensy" reflects the Federalists' belief that the Democratic-Republicans, who were seen as more secular and influenced by the ideals of the French Revolution, would undermine traditional religious values and morals in the United States. This sentiment is also reflected in Alan Taylor's reading "The Internal Enemy: Slavery and War in Virginia, 1772-1832" where he writes "Federalists warned that the election of Jefferson would bring atheism and anarchy" (Taylor, pg. 59).

In addition, Dwight's reference to "Voltaire and the dragoons of Marat" highlights the Federalists' fear that the Democratic-Republicans would import the radical and violent ideas of the French Revolution to the United States. This fear is also reflected in Taylor's reading where he writes "Federalists warned that the election of Jefferson would bring the Reign of Terror to America" (Taylor, pg. 59).

Overall, Dwight's quote reflects the Federalists' fear and opposition to the political and cultural changes that they believed would occur if Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic-Republican Party came to power during the "Revolution of 1800".

7. Why did Plato believe tyrants would be problems for the people?

Answers

Plato believed that tyrants would be problems for the people because he believed that tyrants were individuals who sought power for their own personal gain, rather than for the benefit of the community. In his work, "The Republic," Plato argues that tyrants are driven by their own desires for wealth, power, and pleasure, and that they will use their power to exploit and oppress the people.

in what year did the nazis come to power in germany?

Answers

The Nazi Party's precipitous climb to power began in 1930 when it won 107 seats in the Reichstag, Germany's parliament. Hitler became chancellor in January 1933 and quickly established himself as Germany's ultimate dictator.

The year 1933 was important in terms of Nazi political achievement. Traditionally, the Chancellor was appointed by the leader of the party with the most seats in the Reichstag. President Paul von Hindenburg, on the other hand, was hesitant to appoint Hitler as chancellor.

Following lengthy backroom talks involving businessmen, Hindenburg's son, former chancellor Franz von Papen, and Hitler, Hindenburg acquiesced and formally named Adolf Hitler as Germany's next chancellor on 30 January 1933. Hitler, despite being chancellor, was not yet an absolute dictator.

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martin luther king jr. challenges and accomplishments ?

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Martin Luther King Jr. was the driving force behind watershed events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the 1963 March on Washington, which helped bring about such landmark legislation as the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act.

About Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. Day (officially Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr.,and often referred to shorthand as MLK Day) is a federal holiday in the United States marking the birthday of Martin Luther King Jr. It is observed on the third Monday of January each year.

Born in 1929, King's actual birthday is January 15 (which in 1929 fell on a Tuesday). The holiday is similar to holidays set under the Uniform Monday Holiday Act. The earliest Monday for this holiday is January 15 and the latest is January 21.

King was the chief spokesperson for nonviolent activism in the Civil Rights Movement, which protested racial discrimination in federal and state law. The campaign for a federal holiday in King's honor began soon after his assassination in 1968.

President Ronald Reagan signed the holiday into law in 1983, and it was first observed three years later on January 20, 1986. At first, some states resisted observing the holiday as such, giving it alternative names or combining it with other holidays. It was officially observed in all 50 states for the first time in 2000.

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What is the chief claim of "what to the slave is the fourth of july?" a. black people deserve equal treatment and status in the united states. b. slavery is unconstitutional, and it should be abolished. c. black people are deserving of more respect. d. the tradition of slavery in the united states has harmed the black population.

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What does your Fourth of July mean to an American slave? I respond that today, more than any other day of the year, makes clear to him the egregious unfairness and brutality of which he is a continuous victim.

Hence, option (d) is the correct choice.

In addition to attempting to persuade people that slavery was immoral, Frederick Douglass also worked to increase Northern whites' acceptance of abolition. Metropolitan Museum of Art, Frederick Douglass, ca. 1855.

According to Douglass, the country's founders were great individuals because of their commitment to freedom. But by pointing out that slavery still exists in America, he exposes the hypocrisy of their ideas.

The Fourth of July commemorates the Continental Congress' adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. The 13 colonies in North America were officially declared to be politically independent of Great Britain by the Declaration.

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The central thesis of "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" is that black people in the United States should get equal status and respect. The right response in this case is option A.

In the speech, Frederick Douglass, an escaped slave, and abolitionist point out the hypocrisy of the United States celebrating its independence while simultaneously allowing the institution of slavery to continue.

He argues that the Declaration of Independence's statement that "all men are created equal" does not apply to enslaved African Americans and that they are denied the rights and freedoms that white Americans enjoy.

He calls on the audience to recognize the injustice of slavery and work towards ending it, he claims that black people deserve equal treatment and status in the United States, He also highlights the harm that the tradition of slavery has caused to the black population.

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Question 3
Which of the following is not a reason why the farmers were hurt financially during
the 1920's and 30's?
O Tractor companies were going out of business causing the price of tractors to raise
O The price of crops fell because of over production
O The Midwest suffered a drought which dried up the crops
O Tractors farmed without replenishing the soils nutrients
1 pts
< Previous
Next

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Overproduction was made worse by the widespread use of farm machinery. By this time, tractors were a fairly standard piece of farm equipment in America.

An illustration of excess output

Among the lean manufacturing overproduction examples are: production schedule instability. incomplete demand data and forecasting accuracy. warehouses and manufacturing facilities with an overstaff.

What creates an excess of production?

A demand for larger-than-needed manufacturing runs or product batches because of lengthy setup procedures placing an order for more materials than is required. preparing for messed-up manufacturing flows. departments, cells, or phases of production that are out of balance

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
During the Agricultural Revolution, the introduction of new agricultural tools and
led to a major
increase in farm production in England. The increase in food production led to
However, the higher efficiency of production also resulted in
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Next

Answers

During the Agricultural Revolution, the introduction of new agricultural tools and Selective livestock breeding led to a major increase in farm production in England.

What is Selective livestock breeding?

Selective livestock breeding can be defined as the way of breeding animals so as to remove some traits or characteristics.

Famers tend to make use of selective breeding when they want to eliminate some characteristics so as to develop a specific traits.

On of the advantage of Selective breeding  is that it help to increase the life span of animals.

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What does "blessed are those who mourn for they shall be comforted" mean?

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This means we should avoid a common fundamental misunderstanding about the teaching of Jesus by realizing that God begins the Beatitudes with a guarantee that the kingdom of heaven belongs solely to those who acknowledge their spiritual poverty, repent, and believe the gospel (Matt. 5:3).

When thinking about the second beatitude, "Blessed are those who weep, for they shall be comforted," it is crucial to keep this in mind (gospel Matt. 5:4). When we read this, we might assume that God is consoling us in our grief over the loss of a loved one. In times of loss, believers undoubtedly feel God's comfort, but this is only one way the second beatitude's promise is realized.

Scripture mentions more causes for mourning among the Lord's people, and He keeps His promise to ease our pain in these circumstances as well.

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it's true or false differing views on what the nation should be come led to factions and the rise of political parties

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The statement differing views on what the nation should be come led to factions and the rise of political parties is true.

What is meant by political factions?

An individual or group that works toward a similar political goal but varies in certain ways from the rest of the political body is called a political faction.

Its activities might be more dependable and steady due to the factional system's presence. The organization is able to function without having to appease the whims of several uncompromising people who may otherwise lead to a split by reaching compromises and engaging in give-and-take amongst groups.

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What do you think the photographer wants you to notice? To think? To feel?
• What choices has he or she made in taking the picture for example, in lighting or the placement of the camera--that convey a point of view?
Whose idea was it to take this picture? Who do you think paid for it?

Answers

1) The photographer intends for the audience to notice the setting of the picture.  The photographer wants the observer to be able to go back in time to see what it meant to have an agrarian culture.

2) The choices that were made in taking the picture include ensuring that very good-looking horses were selected, yoked with agricultural equipment and positioned such that the perspective indicates a farmhouse at the background

3) It is not clear who exactly coined the idea for the picture but the person must have grown up in Mary land as this is a picture of a place in Beltsville, Maryland, in 1935.

4) It is very possible that the owner of the farmland paid for the picture.

What is Agrarian Culture?

An agrarian civilization, often known as an agricultural society, is any community whose economy is centered on the production and upkeep of crops and farms.

Another method to characterize an agricultural society is to look at how percent of a country's overall output comes from agriculture.

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You learned about the importance of a personal budget and a number of ways to achieve your financial goals and to budget for them.
Talk to a mentor, family member, or relative between the ages of mid-thirties to mid-forties and who is employed. Ask them how they have worked
toward achieving their financial goals. Base your questions on the following prompts:
1. A strategy for Increasing savings each year
2. Two types of employee incentives that could help save money
3. Three anticipated and three unanticipated expenses

Answers

Budgeting is important because it allows you to control your spending, keep track of your expenses, and save more money. Budgeting can also help you make better financial decisions, plan for emergencies, get out of debt, and stay on track with your long-term financial goals.

What are the importance of personal budget to individual or family?

The first step in regaining control of your personal financial wellness is to understand how much money comes in each month and how much is spent. The ideal situation is, of course, to have more income than expenses.

A personal or household budget is essentially a financial plan that is used to allocate expected income toward paying monthly expenses and debts. Spending history influences how much money is allocated to each budget item. A budget should include a provision for saving.

The foundation of budgeting is always the same: tracking your money, not only to know where it is going but also to plan how to spend or save it better.

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after becoming a buddha siddhartha gautama challenged the hindu belief that

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He then sent missionaries to other countries to spread Buddha's message where it was received so well that Buddhism became more popular in countries like Sri Lanka, China, Thailand, and Korea than it was in India - a situation which, actually, is ongoing – and Buddhist thought developed further after that.

Western settlement after the Revolutionary War was in part due to the federal government's lack of money. The federal government sold western land to settlers through the following laws.



CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!






Western settlement after the Revolutionary War was in part due to the federal government's lack of money. The federal government sold western land to settlers through the following laws.



CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!


The Ordinance of 1775


The Northwest Ordinance


The Ordinance of 1785


Land Act of 1800


The Northeast Ordinance


Land Act of 1805

Answers

What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Which disease theory suggested that diseases could arise in localised areas and be affected by things such as poor drainage or sudden changes in weather?

Germ theory


Spontaneous generation


Pasteurisation


Homeopathy


Koch’s postulates

Answers

According to the germ hypothesis, diseases could develop locally and be influenced by things like poor drainage or abrupt changes in the weather. As a result, answer option (A) is correct.

What is germ theory?

Many diseases have a currently recognized scientific theory, which is the germ theory of disease. It claims that pathogens, or "germs," are microorganisms that cause disease. They invade people, other animals, and other live hosts because they are too small to be noticed without magnification.

Within their hosts, they can multiply and expand, potentially causing disease. The term "germ" encompasses not only bacteria but also other microorganisms like fungus and protists, as well as dead pathogens like viruses, prions, and viroids that can still spread disease.

Hence, option (A) is accurate.

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based on the map, in which part of Asia do most people practice Islam

Answers

Answer: Southeast Asia contains the highest number of Muslims in the world, easily surpassing the Middle East and North Africa.

Explanation:

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Compare and contrast the revolts against the Ottoman empire in Greece and Armenia.

Answers

The main differences between the Greek and Armenian revolts was their timing. The Greek War of Independence began in 1821 and lasted until 1832, while the Armenian national movement did not gain momentum until the late 19th century, with the main revolt taking place between 1894 and 1896.

Essay on the revolts against the Ottoman empire in Greece and Armenia:

The revolts against the Ottoman Empire in Greece and Armenia were both driven by the desire for independence and self-government, but there were also significant differences between the two movements.

The Greek War of Independence was led by a coalition of leaders and was largely focused on military action. The Greek rebels were able to gain support from European powers, especially Russia, which helped to weaken the Ottoman Empire's hold on the region. But, the Armenian national movement was more of a peaceful protest against Ottoman rule, which was met with brutal repression by Ottoman government.

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how did the president and his family respond to mlk death

Answers

President Lyndon B. Johnson, who referred to King as the "apostle of nonviolence," encouraged Americans to "reject the blind violence" that had slain him amid a wave of widespread mourning.

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. receives the pen that President Lyndon B. Johnson used to sign the Civil Rights Act on August 6, 1965. Johnson referred to the civil rights movement's anthem in his statement, "We Shall Overcome."

On March 10, 1969, in Shelby County (Tenn.) Criminal Court, James Earl Ray, a 40-year-old convicted armed robber who had escaped from the Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City, Mo., on April 23, 1967, entered a plea of guilty to the first-degree murder of Dr. King. He received a 99-year prison term at the State Penitentiary.

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Why can the creation of the Egyptian Civilization be attributed to the Nile River?

Answers

Answer:Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River in large part because the river's annual flooding ensured reliable, rich soil for growing crops.

most medieval europeans believed that when natural disasters like earthquakes occurred, the cause was

Answers

Most medieval Europeans believed that natural disasters such as earthquakes were caused by God's wrath or the devil's influence.

They believed that natural disasters were a sign of divine displeasure or were caused by malevolent forces. Earthquakes were seen as punishments for sins committed by the people and were taken as warnings to repent and return to the right path.

Natural disasters were also sometimes interpreted as signs of the end of the world, or a sign of impending disaster.

People of the time often tried to appease God or the devil through prayer and sacrifice, hoping to avert disaster and bring about peace and prosperity. Some communities even built churches or shrines in locations prone to natural disasters, hoping to protect themselves from the wrath of God or the devil.

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Based on information in the article, which of these happened after the passage of the Civil Rights Act?

Answers

The effect of the passage of the Civil Rights Act was that A. Democrats lost political support in the South

What happened after the passage of the Civil Rights Act ?

The Dixiecrats, a term for Southern Democrats who opposed the civil rights movement's advancements, persisted in their opposition. Prior to the Republican Party's founding in the previous century, the Democratic Party had a propensity to rule the South. But when Democrats Kennedy and Johnson sided with the civil rights movement, party bonds were tested and shattered.

The same voters gravitated toward Republican candidates like Richard Nixon in subsequent elections. With the exception of Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter in 1976, no Democratic candidate for president has been able to win the majority of southern states since 1960.

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Options for this question include:

A. Democrats lost political support in the south

B. Democrats lost any chance of winning the presidency

C.Republicans became the dominant party in the northeast

d. Republicans lost political support in the south

democrat introduces legislation to make white people criticizing minorities a federal crime

Answers

In a free and fair democratic election that stunned the globe in 1994, South Africans replaced president F. W. de Klerk with Nelson Mandela.

The nonviolent revolution in South Africa began 25 years ago. Even in the 1980s, experts predicted that any shift away from black dominant part authority and white minority mastery would hasten a foolish common war. In a free and fair democratic election that stunned the globe in 1994, South Africans replaced president F. W. de Klerk with Nelson Mandela. The future of South Africa held a huge guarantee in 1991. After a protracted period of the ruthless, legalized racial segregation known as apartheid, Nelson Mandela was released from prison, the African National Congress (ANC) was no longer subject to restrictions, and negotiations for a new constitution had begun. Political animosity between the ANC and its rivals remained an unavoidable fact, although

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The complete question is:

Democrat introduces legislation to make white people criticizing minorities a federal crime: True/False

what occured after the liberation of the death camps when people found out about the holocaust

Answers

A small number of those who survived the Nazi camp complex came back to make sure the location wouldn't be erased from history.

What is the holocaust?

The word "holocaust," which means "burnt offering," is derived from ancient Greek. The phrase was occasionally used to describe the deaths of huge groups of individuals before the Second World War, but since 1945, it has almost exclusively been associated with the extermination of European Jews during the conflict. Because of this, we refer to it as "the Holocaust." Jews often use the Hebrew word "Shoah," which means "catastrophe," to describe it.

The Holocaust, often spelled as the Shoah, was World War II's mass murder of Jews in Europe. Six million Jews, or roughly two-thirds of the Jewish population in Europe, were methodically murdered by Nazi Germany and its allies between 1941 and 1945 while living under German occupation.

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Which part of the excerpt explains the concept of judicial review?

Answers

From the statement the Judicial review is the principle that is being talked  if two laws conflict. It is  the power of the court to declare a legislative or executive act unconstitutional.

What is the judicial review ?

The power of a court to examine a statute, treaty, or administrative regulation for constitutionality or conformity with a higher law is referred to as judicial review. The judicial branch of the government has the authority to determine whether or not government actions are constitutional.

Is the Constitution a part of judicial review?

Even though the Indian Constitution does not use the term "judicial review," the written document implicitly grants the Indian Judiciary that authority. Any laws that go against the Fundamental Rights or go against them will be invalid.

Question is incomplete:

Read the excerpt from Marbury v. Madison below.

If two laws conflict with each other, the Court must decide on the operation of each.... [T]he Constitution..must govern the case to which they both apply.

The excerpt describes

the principle of judicial review.

the balance of power between branches.

the system of checks and balances.

the limitations of the Supreme Court's power.

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Jamestown and Plymouth both faced problems in there first year. What was the difference between the two settlements?
A. Jamestown had alot of illness and Plymouth did not
B. Most of the settler died the first year but Jamestown did not
C. Plymouth settlers were friendlier with native American than Jamestown

Answers

Jamestown and Plymouth both faced problems in their first year. Plymouth settlers were friendlier with native Americans than Jamestown.

Which of the following is the most accurate comparison of the Jamestown and Plymouth settlements?

In the early years of their settlements, both brought entire families. Both came seeking the freedom to worship as they saw fit.

One similarity is that each colony experienced a high number of deaths following the winter. One distinction is that the Plymouth colony had a positive relationship with the Native Americans, whereas Jamestown did not.

Therefore, Another distinction is that the two colonies arrived for different reasons.

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Astronomers proposed what about the earth?

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Famous astronomer proposed a model of the solar system that involved the Earth revolving around the sun, which is also according to NASA provision.

What were the famous astronomer proposal about?

Copernicus, who was the father of modern astronomy, was a Polish astronomer and mathematician was the first European scientist to propose the heliocentric theory of the solar system, which states that Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.

Prior to the publication of his major astronomical work, "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres," in 1543, European astronomers argued that Earth was at the center of the universe, as most ancient philosophers did. Therefore, most astronomer proposed a model of the solar system that involved the Earth revolving around the sun, which is also according to NASA provision.

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How did Truman's Loyalty Review Board pose a threat to civil liberties in postwar America?

Answers

Truman's Loyalty Review Board looked into government workers, and those found to be unfaithful were fired. Individuals under investigation were not permitted to view the evidence against them, which is a violation of their constitutional rights.

The fundamental components of Truman's directive created the foundation for an extensive and potent government organization to conduct loyalty checks. In every federal department and agency, loyalty boards were to be established. These boards were tasked with reviewing each employee using lists of "totalitarian, fascist, communist, or subversive" organizations that the attorney general had provided. They also relied on FBI investigations. A worker would be fired if there were "reasonable grounds" to question their commitment. The Civil Service Commission established a Loyalty Review Board to handle employee appeals.

Only a few employees whose loyalty could be "reasonably" questioned were found, thanks to Truman's loyalty program. Although some of the allegations that his administration was "soft" on communists did go away temporarily due to his decision. In 1949–1950, things underwent a significant transformation. The Soviet Union created the atomic bomb, the Communists conquered China, and Senator Joseph McCarthy delivered his infamous speech in which he claimed that the Department of State employed over 200 "known communists." The Red Scare was in full swing as a result of accusations that the Truman administration was "coddling" communists.

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Question 4
Now think about the information you learned in all three passages. How do you think Las Casas would
feel about the respective actions of Columbus and Cortés toward the people in Hispaniola and
Tenochtitlan? Why? Your answer should be in the form of a 75 to 100 word paragraph.

Answers

It is most likely that Las Casas would have been deeply critical of the actions of Columbus and Cortés towards the indigenous peoples of Hispaniola and Tenochtitlan.

How did Las Casas felt about the actions of Columbus and Cortés?

Las Casas was a strong advocate for the rights of indigenous peoples and was critical of the violence and exploitation that was inflicted upon them by Spanish colonizers. He believed that the indigenous peoples should be treated with respect and dignity and that forced labor and violence were unacceptable methods of colonization.

Also, he stated that the natives were innocent sheep and that they were devoid of craft and malice. Therefore, it is likely that he would have condemned the actions of Columbus and Cortés as cruel and unjust because they explored and violated the indigenous peoples.

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Which president mandated vaccinations during the American Revolution?

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Answer: George Washington

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