sociologists use the term_____to refer to a group whose members are disadvantaged because of physical or cultural characteristics and are subjected to unequal treatment and discrimination by the controlling group.

False , According to some sociologists, deviant behavior results from people conforming to the subcultures to which they belong. A person with no strong ties to traditional society but strong ties to a drug-using subculture is more likely to abuse drugs.

The effects of a drug may differ between users due to psychological expectations. A drug craving is a physiological state. It is possible to alleviate a person's drug withdrawal symptoms by administering the same drug.

A drug or other substance that alters the way the brain functions, resulting in changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior. Alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, and certain pain relievers are examples of psychoactive substances.

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Economic interdependence is the situation in which two people, groups, sects, businesses, regions, or nations are reliant on one another for the supply of essential products and services.So statement is true.

Economic independence refers to the ability of the impaired individual to pursue his or her livelihood without difficulties. Personal independence is the state in which a disabled person does not require assistance from others to complete their everyday tasks. Economic interdependence is the reciprocal reliance of those who trade within an economic system to receive the goods they are unable to generate effectively for themselves. Economic interconnectedness has the advantage of fostering economic growth in both more and less developed countries.

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Marginal tax rates are crucial in deciding which year a taxpayer should include income if they have a choice between receiving it in the current year and the one after.

The marginal tax rate is the amount of tax levied on every dollar of income after that. The progressive income tax system, which is utilized for federal income tax in the United States, sees the marginal tax rate increase as income does. When dividing marginal tax rates into seven tax groups, income levels are taken into account.

The marginal tax rate is how much more tax must be paid for every additional dollar of income received. The average tax rate is the sum of all taxes paid divided by all income produced. Tax would be subtracted from the next dollar of income at a rate of 10% if the marginal tax rate were 10%.

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The institution must inform both the FWA's issuing office and the funding agency whenever: The IRB stops approving studies.

An institutional review board (IRB), often referred to as an independent ethics committee (IEC), an ethical review board (ERB), or a research ethics board (REB), is a group that applies research ethics by examining suggested research procedures to make sure they are morally sound. These committees have been given the official authority to assess, supervise, and approve human subjects-based biomedical and behavioural research. When attempting to decide whether or not to do research, they frequently perform some kind of risk-benefit analysis. A research study's human subjects' rights and welfare are to be protected, and the IRB's job is to ensure that the necessary measures are taken to do so.

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Two mechanisms used by eukaryotes and aerobic prokaryotes to synthesize most of their ATP are -level phosphorylation and phosphorylation. substrate and oxidative.

Complete response: Since there are no mitochondria in prokaryotes, the entire respiration process takes place in the cytoplasm, requiring no ATP for transport. Therefore, whereas 36 ATPs are produced in a eukaryotic cell from one glucose, 38 ATPs are produced in bacteria.

The last phase of aerobic cellular respiration is oxidative phosphorylation. The two substages of oxidative phosphorylation are chemiosmosis and the electron transport chain. Energy from NADH and FADH2, products of earlier stages of cellular respiration, is used in these phases to produce ATP.

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The mean of all sample ratios of donor from randomized samples of 100 contacts is 0.05. Mean of the sample proportion sampling size = p. The P of people who donate when called by phone 0.05. So Mean = p = 0.05

In general, the term "percentage" refers to a part, division, or amount that is compared to a total. According to the concept of proportion, two ratios are in fraction when they are equal. Two ratios or halves are equal when an equation or a declaration to that effect is utilized. Ratio and fractions are the main bases on which proportion is discussed. a/b.

CQ

A national charity contacted 100 randomly selected people by phone, and 7 % of those contacted made a donation to the charity. The population proportion of those who makes a donation when contacted by cell phone is known to be p=0.05. For samples of size 100, which of the following best interprets the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample ratio of people who make a donation when contacted by cell phone?

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Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump could have won votes from Jill Stein and Gary Johnson by "adopted issues that were popular with Stein’s and Johnson’s voters in Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin as part of their campaigns." Thus, the correct answer is C.

One strategy for Trump or Clinton to pull votes away from third-party candidates Stein and Johnson would have been to adopt issues that were popular with their voters in key states such as Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. By aligning themselves with the concerns and beliefs of these voters, Trump and Clinton could have made their campaigns more appealing to them and potentially drawn them away from supporting Stein and Johnson.

Furthermore, they could have also targeted their campaign efforts in these states, where the support for third-party candidates was stronger, in order to maximize the potential for winning over voters. Overall, focusing on issues and targeting campaign efforts in key states could have been an effective strategy for Trump and Clinton to pull votes away from third-party candidates.

The chart (see attachment) and answer choices for this question are:

The correct answer is C.

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Your neuronal communication can be improved by a simple grin, which releases neuropeptides. Neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin are released as a result, which might improve your mood.

To influence another cell across a synaptic gap, neuron produces a chemical signaling agent known as a neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in the synaptic cleft, where they can interact with receptors on the target cell. The neurotransmitter's impact on the target cell depends on the receptor to which it binds. From simple, plentiful precursors like amino acids, which are regularly transformed in a finite number of biosynthetic steps, a variety of neurotransmitters are created. Neurotransmitters are essential for the smooth operation of complicated neurological systems. Although the exact number is unknown, more than 100 neurotransmitters have been determined to be specific to humans. Typical neurotransmitters include glutamate, GABA, acetylcholine, glycine, and norepinephrine.

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Answer:

Explanation:

number b

Answer: b) planting trees to reforest land

Explanation:During the Great Depression, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a work relief programme that recruited millions of young men on environmental projects. Many consider the CCC to be one of Roosevelt's most prolific New Deal programmes, having planted over three billion trees and constructed trails and shelters in over 800 parks throughout the country during its nine-year tenure. The CCC contributed to the modern national and state park systems that we enjoy today.

Parents with an authoritarian parenting style are highly demanding of their children but unresponsive to their children's expressed needs and wishes.

Authoritarian parenting is a harsh parenting approach. It lays enormous expectations on youngsters who are unresponsive. As an authoritarian parent, you prioritise compliance, punishment, and control over nurturing your child.

As a result, children of authoritarian parents are more likely to have mental problems later in life. Many studies have found that children raised by strict parents are more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and aggressiveness disorders than children raised by permissive or authoritative parents.

Taking into account your kid's goals, needs, and feelings, responding to your child if they are wounded or in need, offering physical touch and comfort to your child, and/or explaining explanations for limitations and penalties," Schoonover suggests.

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Authoritarian identifies the parenting style most likely to harshly punish a teen who has been accused of wrongdoing without first hearing from the teen.

Authoritarianism is a political system characterized by way of the rejection of political plurality, the usage of robust crucial strength to maintain the political status quo, and discounts in the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic vote casting. Political scientists have created many typologies describing versions of authoritarian forms of government. Authoritarian regimes may be both autocratic or oligarchic and can be based totally upon the rule of a celebration or the army.

Authoritarianism additionally has a tendency to include the casual and unregulated exercising of political power, management this is "self-appointed and even if elected can not be displaced through residents' unfastened choice amongst competition", the arbitrary deprivation of civil liberties, and little tolerance for meaningful competition. a variety of social controls also try to stifle civil society while political stability is maintained by using control over and guiding the armed forces, paperwork staffed by means of the regime, and creation of allegiance thru various means of socialization and indoctrination.

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The most appropriate initial intervention is to perform a head tilt and chin lift. Thus, anesthesia is caused by airway obstruction in postoperative obese patients with patent obstructed airways and hypoxia.

What is a preventive intervention?

Early Intervention is a support and referral system for young children who have experienced abuse and/or neglect or are at high risk, and for children with developmental delays or disabilities. Within the framework of early intervention, children may have access to the following services, for example: Speech therapy. remedial gymnastics. worker therapy. Development of physical abilities such as eyes and ears. Develop communication, increase social or emotional skills. flexible growth. If they have not reached the age of 5 years and 6 months by 30 June of the course year at the latest, they can continue their studies until the transition to primary school.

Your child can enroll in the ECCE program at any time according to the Department’s Eligibility Plan.

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Answer:

Britania, Germania y Galia

Explanation:

There are several places from where leaders learn how to lead. the number one place where people say they learn to lead is from . True.

Leadership, as a research topic and a practical skill, refers to an individual, group, or organization's ability to "lead," influence, or guide other individuals, teams, or entire organizations. The term "leadership" is frequently regarded as a contentious one.  Specialist literature debates various perspectives on the concept, sometimes contrasting Eastern and Western approaches to leadership, as well as North American versus European approaches (within the West).

Leadership is defined in academic settings in the United States as "a process of social influence in which a person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common and ethical task."

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Full Question : There are several places from where leaders learn how to lead. the number one place where people say they learn to lead is from . True / Flase.

The correct option is D ; Approach Edwards Tylor ,Holism, relativism, comparison, and fieldwork are the four main anthropological perspectives. Within the discipline, there are also scientific and humanistic tendencies that occasionally clash.

This theory also implies that dreams are a coproduct of the sleeping brain, reflecting the dreamer's physiological and psychological activities such as memory consolidation, emotion regulation, and reception of external stimuli . Dream interpretation has thus been an important psychoanalyticBregarded dreams as a royal road to the unconscious. His dream theory focuses on two key points, what are the materials of a dream and  how do these materials interact with one another The answers to these questions are inextricably linked to a grasp of dream interpretation. In this article, we will discuss the self-organization theory of dreaming and attempt to decipher its implications for dream interpretation.

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Full Question ;

choose the analytical perspective that is associated with each name below: group of answer choices

Bronislaw

malin Oski functionalist

approach Clifford Geertz interpretive

approach Edwards Tylor

Gen Xers born between 1965 and 1980 made up 65.2 million of the population in the United States in 2019, according to Pew Research Center estimates based on Census demographic predictions.

Particularly in the United States, the global trend toward an ageing population is evident. The number of people 65 and older in the world now is roughly 40 million. More than 72 million individuals, or about 20% of the population, will fall into this age bracket by 2030.

Early 2010s are used by academics and the media as the beginning and middle birth years, respectively. Generation Alpha is the first generation to be born exclusively in the twenty-first century, and it is named after the first letter of the Greek alphabet. Millennials' offspring make up the majority of Generation Alpha members.

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It enables kids to initiate contact with their parents and other adults. They must see something in their surroundings that pushes them to act. We receive information that exists in the environment around us firsthand.

Babies require opportunities to pull up, creep, and crawl, which a walker does not provide.

Delay in walking is sometimes caused by a foot or leg issue, such as developing hip dysplasia, rickets (bone softening or weakness), or disorders that impact muscle tone, such as cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy.

Baby walkers are dangerous because they move so swiftly. Your baby will be taller in a walker and will be able to reach items they would not otherwise be able to reach. Falling down steps or stairs is a potential hazard.

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Answer: learned to avoid

Explanation:

Hill refers to the biological, cognitive, and social changes that characterize adolescence as the fundamental changes of adolescence.

Overview. Ages 10 to 19 are considered adolescent years, the transitional period between childhood and maturity. It is a distinct period in human development and a critical time for establishing the basis of health. Teenagers go through a rapid period of physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development.

The period of development and growth that occurs between childhood and maturity is known as adolescence. Adolescents are those between the ages of 10 and 19 according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

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In an ideal scenario, the corner of the building is the best location for an aerial device to be used during a rescue operation. Thus, the correct answer is A.

Because it provides maximum visibility and accessibility to the building, the corner of a building is the best location for an aerial device during a rescue incident. This position allows the aerial device to be placed safely away from the building while still allowing access to all sides of the building, including the roof. Furthermore, a building's corner typically provides a more stable platform for the aerial device, reducing the risk of movement or swaying during rescue operations. This location also gives the aerial device more room to maneuver, which is useful when the building is heavily damaged or unstable. All together, the best chance of saving people is to put the aerial device on the corner of the building. 

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Acting courses boost self-confidence, enhance communication skills, and ease stress. It also provides a pleasant, dynamic learning atmosphere in which to meet new people.

Realism in the theatre was a broad trend that began in the late nineteenth century, in the 1870s, and persisted for most of the twentieth century. It created a set of dramatic and theatrical norms with the goal of increasing the realism of texts and performances.

The location of the audience is the most significant distinction between stage and screen performance. The audience at a theatre is usually far away from the stage, prompting actors to exaggerate facial emotions and movements so that every member of the audience can see what's going on.

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The doctrine of laissez faire is based on the belief that Markets are likely to do a better job of allocating resources than government directives, which means option B is the right answer.

The concept of Laissez faire was given by capitalist world to ensure greater privatization and allocation of funds in private hands. It helped in boosting the industrialization in nineteenth century and also created numerous jobs but it also led to increase in income gap between rich and poor.

It is argued by socialists that laissez faire has caused the rich to become richer and the poor to become more poor. Laissez faire is the free market capitalism which means very less barrier to trade and intervention by the government. It ensures easy flow of goods in the economies and may also led to monopolization.

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Once the project is underway, the project manager and team need to manage communications by doing all of the following activities except communicate thoroughly, copying all stakeholders on all e-mails and team status reports. (Option B)

Communication in project management is defined as the sharing of ideas and opinions between professionals who are working on similar or related tasks. It is a priority of a project leader as communication in project management make sures that each professional working on the project is aware of the goals and expectations. Once the project is underway, it is important to communicate relevant information for timely completion and decision making of tasks to relevant people. It is not required to communicate all information to everyone, especially when they are not directly involved in the specific task as it would length the process unnecessarily. Hence, project manager and team must communicate effectively, promptly, and accurately but not communicate thoroughly.

Note: The question is incomplete as it is missing options which are a. Communicate effectively, taking actions to ensure the receiver understands the communication and acts appropriately. b. Communicate thoroughly, copying all stakeholders on all e-mails and team status reports. c. Communicate promptly, providing information soon enough so that it is useful to recipients and facilitates timely decisions. d. Communicate accurately, presenting information in a manner that people are likely to interpret correctly.

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According to your book, the aging of the baby boomers  is one reason why developmental psychology has begun to focus more on the study of adult development.

In order to comprehend how people learn, evolve, and adapt, developmental psychology must be studied. Humans experience many developmental stages during the course of their lives. The study of human growth, development, and adaptation over the lifespan is done by developmental psychologists.

1880–1961: Arnold Gesell Gesell worked for 50 years at the Yale Clinic of Child Development, where he and his coworkers conducted research on young children's neuromotor development.  Gesell regarded the process of maturation—which he termed—as the activation of the child's development by genes (Crain, 2005).

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Egoism is the belief that individuals solely behave in their own best interests. The ethical doctrine known as egoism contends that people should behave in their own best interests.

This viewpoint may be further broken down into ethical and psychological egoism. Psychological egoism is the idea that all human conduct is ultimately driven by self-interest and that individuals are naturally selfish. The idea that people should behave in their own interests, regardless of those of others, is known as ethical egoism. This worldview has drawn criticism for having a limited view of human conduct and for neglecting the reality that individuals frequently act in ways that are beneficial to others. According to egoism, people always behave in their own best interests. This may or may not entail doing harm to others in order to benefit oneself. Both prosocial and egoistic conduct is possible in people.

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In past Western societies, a woman seeking to run a major corporation would have been considered inappropriate or delusional. However, today the same behavior is valued. This is an example of a change in social norms.

Social norms are the unwritten rules and expectations that govern the behavior of people within a society. These norms can change over time, and they can vary between different cultures, groups, and individuals.

In the past, women were not often not given the same opportunities as men and so were not expected to take on leadership roles in the business world. This was a result of deeply ingrained societal beliefs about gender roles and capabilities.

However, as women have become more visible and vocal in the workforce, and as society has come to recognize the value of diversity and inclusivity in the workplace, social norms around women in leadership have shifted. Today, the idea of a woman running a major corporation is no longer considered inappropriate or delusional, but instead is valued as a positive and necessary step towards gender equality in the workforce.

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Sociologist G. William Domhoff used the term ruling class to refer to a small, relatively fixed, and privileged group of people with the power to constrain political processes and serve underlying capitalist interests.

A corporation, sometimes known as a C corporation, is a legal entity distinct from its owners. Corporations can profit, be taxed, and be held legally responsible. Corporations provide the best protection against personal responsibility for its owners, but they are more expensive to incorporate than alternative forms.

In Marxist philosophy, the ruling class is the capitalist social class that owns the means of production and, as a result, determines and establishes society's prevailing ideology (culture, mores, norms, and traditions) through cultural hegemony.

The ruling class may make reference to. As a proper noun, the ruling class is the social class that controls politics and riches. Aristocratic social class. The political class

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As full as I was in my representation of matters in the Commissary's department yesterday, new and more powerful reasons compel me to add that, unless some great and sudden change occurs in that line.

this Army must inevitably be reduced to one of these three things. They starve, dissolve, or disperse in order to obtain subsistence in the most efficient way possible. Rest assured, Sir, that this is not an exaggerated picture, and that I have ample evidence to back up what I say. Yesterday afternoon, having received information that the Enemy, in force, had left the City and were advancing towards Derby, with apparent design to forage and draw subsistence from that part of the Country, I ordered the Troops to be ready, so that I might give every Opposition in my power; when, to my great chagrin, I was not only informed, but convinced, that the Men were unable to stir on account of provision, and that a dangerous mutiny had begun the nigh This brought forth the only Commissary in this Camp's purchasing line, and with him the sad and alarming truth that he had not a single hoof of any kind to slaughter, and only 25 Barrells of Flour Form an opinion of our situation from here, when I add that he has no idea when to expect any.

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In this case, you will employ a root guard to confirm that the necessary security precautions have been implemented.

Employment is a two-party contract that governs the performance of paid labor services. Typically, one side, the employer, which could be a business, a non-profit organization, a founder, or any other entity, compensates the other, the worker, in exchange for doing specified labor. Employees labor in exchange for wages, which may be paid in the form of a hourly basis, piecework, or an annual pay, according to the type of work performed, the industry circumstances, and the negotiating strength of the parties. Employees in some industries may get gratuities, bonuses, or stock options. Employees in some sorts of jobs may earn perks in addition to income. Health insurance and housing may be provided as benefits.

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The company's former employees are those who have left a company but to whom the corporation still owes pensions and other financial obligations legacy workforce.

Using the management by objectives (MBO) process, a manager and employee agree on specific performance goals and then create a strategy to achieve them.

The fundamental attitudes, presumptions, values, and communication patterns that shape an organization's particular social and psychological climate are referred to as its organisational culture. The process of finding, luring, interviewing, choosing, hiring, and onboarding employees is referred to as recruitment.

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The fact that personality psychology has a broad mandate to account for the psychology of full humans is one of its greatest advantages over other branches of psychology.

One of personality psychology's key advantages over other subfields of psychology is that it considers the psychology of the whole individual. One of personality psychology's major advantages over other subfields of psychology is the fact that it has a broad mandate to account for the psychology of entire persons.

Personality is the study of what makes a person's personality, how it grows, what constitutes their qualities, how they vary over time (with just a concentration on stable and enduring individual variation), and how it may manifest in undesirable ways.

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