Question 23 (5 points)
What is the wavelength of radiation having a frequency of 4.80 x 1017 s-12
C = av
c= speed of light (3.00 x 108 ms-?)
X = wavelength in meters (m)
V = frequency = waves per second(s)
Show formula set up (2 pt)
Show calculator answer (1pt)
Show correct answer to the correct place with correct units (1 pt)
Use table 3 in data booklet to identify the type of radiation (1 pt)
Answers
Answer:
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
x-ray
General Formulas and Concepts:
Speed of Light = Wavelength times Frequency
c = λνExplanation:
Step 1: Define
C = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
ν = 4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz (s⁻¹)
λ = unknown
Step 2: Solve for wavelength
3.0 × 10⁸ m/s = λ(4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz)
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
6.25 has 3 sig figs. No changes necessary.
Step 4: Identify
6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m is in the x-ray spectrum according the the Electromagnetic Spectrum
Related Questions
Which best describes what is occurring when a door is almost closed and rays of light fan out from the small opening? absorption interference refraction diffraction
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is Option D (diffraction).
Explanation:
Diffraction has been known as a mechanism through which light rays divide across clusters of darkness and light rather than into the colors of the rainbow. That is the twisting of such an obstacle across the sun. In this case, the challenge has been the door from which the illumination moves and bends.Other alternatives are not relevant to the specified case. So, the alternative above would be appropriate.
Answer: D
Diffraction
Explanation:
E D G E 2 0 2 0
How do the alveoli in the lungs move oxygen and nutrients into the bloodstream? 1.Gravity 4.Time 2.Diffusion 5.Pressure 3.Magnetic force
Answers
Answer:
2.Diffusion
Explanation:
As we metabolize certain nutrients for the correct functioning of our cells, carbon dioxide is produced as a result. We need oxygen in order to metabolize them, so we need to have a system to incorporate it, and to eliminate the carbon dioxide produced.
This system is provided by the interaction between the respiratory system, which allows the enter of oxygen into the body and gets rid of the carbon dioxide, and the circulatory system, which acts transporting carbon dioxide and oxygen to and from the lungs, respectively.
The surface available for the gaseous exchange is enlarged by the pulmonary alveoli. The alveoli are the terminal aerial spaces of the respiratory system and the structures where the exchange between the air and blood is produced. Each alveolus is surrounded by a net of capillaries, where oxygen is freed from the hemoglobin and moves into the cells by diffusion. Carbon dioxide, diffuses out of the cells into the capillaries, where most of it dissolves in the plasma of the blood.
For each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy
Select one:
a. increases.
b. decreases.
C. remains the same.
d. shows no pattern.
Answers
the answer is:
a. increases
a. increases.
Ionization energy:The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule.
→ Trend for Ionization energy:
First ionization energy generally increases as you move left to right across a period. This is due to increasing nuclear charge, which results in the outermost electron being more strongly bound to the nucleus.First ionization energy generally decreases as you move down a group. This is because the outermost electron is, on average, farther from the nucleus, meaning it is held less tightly and requires less energy to remove.Thus, for each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy increases.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/10545417
A 20.0g sample of metal with a specific heat of 5 J/(g°C) raised it's initial temperature to 40.0 when 500J heat was added. What was the initial temperature of the metal?
Answers
The initial temperature of the metal = 35 °C
Further explanationHeat can be formulated :
Q = m . c . ΔT
Q = heat, J
c = specific heat, J/g C
ΔT = temperature, °C
m = 20 g
c = 5 J/(g°C)
Q = 500 J
T₁ = 40 C
the initial temperature :
[tex]\tt \Delta t(T_2-T_1)=\dfrac{Q}{m.c}\\\\40-T_1=\dfrac{500}{20.5}\\\\40-T_1=5\\\\T_1=35^oC[/tex]
why is the moisture of cirrus clouds mostly in the solid state
Answers
Answer:
Wind is the horizontal movement of air, transporting energy transferred from the earth's surface as sensible and latent heat. Sensible heat is transferred by the processes of conduction and convection. Conduction transfers energy within a substance, and convection transfers energy through the vertical movement of the heated substance. Latent heat is the transfer of energy by transforming the substance itself. As you recall, water has the ability to exist as liquid, gas or solid. The transformation from liquid to gas is called evaporation; the reverse process, from gas to liquid, is called condensation; from liquid to solid is known as solidification (freezing); and from solid to liquid, fusion (melting). Water can also be transformed directly from solid to gas (sublimation), or the reverse, through a process called deposition. We will see these various processes in the formation of clouds.
Explanation:
if I did not give answer then i hope i at least helped!
balance this chemical equation pleaseee
Answers
Four students are carrying out different laboratory procedures. Piroja is mixing baking soda and vinegar to see if it reacts. Jason is heating salt water over a burner until the water evaporates. Kali is putting crushed ice and ice cubes on a table to see which melts first. Francisco is separating iron filings from sand using a magnet. Which experiment relies on convection? Piroja’s experiment Jason’s experiment Kali’s experiment Francisco’s experiment
Answers
Answer: Jason experiment
Explanation:
I just took the test
Answer: Jason's Experiment
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) can be prepared according to the following equation:
CaF2 + H2SO4 2 HF + CaSO4.
How many grams of HF can be prepared from 75.0 g of H2SO4 and 63.0 g of CaF2?
In the above problem, which reactant is limiting and which is in excess?
Answers
Given the balanced equation:
( Reaction type : double replacement)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI
We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.
This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.
For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.
For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.
Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.
The limiting reactant in the given balanced reaction is sulphuric acid. The mass of HF produced from 75 g of H₂SO₄ is 30 g.
What is limiting reactant?The limiting reactant in a species is the reactant which is fewer in amount and thus determine the yield of the product.
In the given reaction, one mole of calcium fluoride reacts with one mole of sulphuric acid to give two moles of HF. The molar mass of calcium fluoride CaF₂ is 78 g/mol the weight taken here is 63 g. Thus number of moles is 63/78 = 0.87 moles.
The molar mass of sulphuric acid H₂SO₄ is 100g/mol. The weight taken here is 75 g and thus, number of moles is 75/100 = 0.75 moles. One mole of calcium fluoride need one mole of H₂SO₄ . Thus 0.87 neede 0.87 moles of H₂SO₄ . But here we have only 0.75. Thus it is the limiting reactant.
As per the reaction, one mole or 100 g of H₂SO₄ produce 2 moles or 40 g of HF (molar mass = 20 g/mol). Thus mass of HF produced from 75 g is calculated as follows:
mass of HF = (75 × 40)/100
= 30 g.
Hence, mass of HF produced in this reaction is 30 g.
To find more about limiting reactant, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/2948214
#SPJ2
Liquid Nitrogen’s temperature is minus what degress
Answers
Answer:
-320f
Explanation:
5) If an atom has a positive charge what is it called?
Answers
Answer:
An atom that has a negative or positive charge it is called an ion.
Answer:
It''s called a Cation
Explanation:
When a liquid freezes into a solid, the particles of the substances *
lose energy
gain energy
move faster
disappear
Answers
Answer:
Lose energy
Explanation:
The molecules are moving from a liquid (molecules slide past one another) to a solid (molecules barely move) so are losing energy
A wooden block has a mass of 562 g and a volume of 72 cm3. What is the density rounded to the nearest tenth!
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 7.81 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{562}{72} \\ = 7.80555555...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
7.81 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Answer:
r
Explanation:
Listening is a more complex process than hearing.
Answers
Arent listening and hearing and listening the same thing.
what is the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table?
Answers
According to the electronic configuration, the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table is potassium.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29757010
#SPJ6
which element in the alkali group will have the lowest first ionization energy?
Answers
Fluorine
Explanation:
F- has the lowest ionisation energy
What type of reaction is illustrated?
Answers
give 7 and example of how each wave in the EM spectrum in used in our daily lives
Answers
2. airplanes are guided by radar waves,
3.the tv is used by electromagnetic waves
4. they are used in heaters,
5.infrared cameras which detect people in the dark
6.Allows airport security to observe the internal contents of objects and luggage using airport scanners
7.doctors use electromagnetic waves in x-rays
What is the formal charge of carbon in CO?
|C≡O|
Answers
Answer:
FC of C = -1
General Formulas and Concepts:
Lewis Dot StructuresResonance StructuresFormal Charge: FC = # of valence e⁻ - # of lone e⁻ - # of bondsExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Carbon (C)
4 valence e⁻2 lone e⁻3 bondsOxygen (O)
6 valence e⁻2 lone e⁻3 bondsStep 2: FC of C
Substitute: FC = 4e⁻ - 2e⁻ - 3Subtract: FC = -1A boat sails into a bay and drops anchor. Several hours later, it is surrounded by mud. What
happened?
Answers
Answer:
the flow of the water pushed the mud around the anchor
Explanation:
The information regarding the mud should be explained below:
The following information should be considered:
In the case when it should be surronded by mud so there is low tide arise.it is occur at the time when the water retreats to its lowest level, moving away from the shore.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5763151?referrer=searchResults
An element found in groups 3-12 of the periodic table is classified as a[n]
Answers
Answer:
Transition Metals
Explanation:
Hope this helped :)
Which statement best describes scientific laws? A) Scientific laws are scientists' opinions of why events occur. B) Scientific laws are facts that describe observed reoccurring natural events. C)Scientific laws explain why natural events occur. D) Scientific laws were theories that have been proven to be true.
Answers
Answer:
Option B and D seem to be correct
Explanation:
As a scientific law is a statement which is bases on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of nature and also they are were theories that have been proven to be true as a theory become a law when the experiment agree with the theory and no contrary opinions so according to my studies , B and D options are seems to be correct.
Name two or more body systems that work together.
Describe how they work together.
Answers
Answer:
All of your body systems have to work together to keep you healthy. Your bones and muscles work together to support and move your body. Your respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air
Explanation:
The table below lists the properties of a metallic element.
shiny, silver colored, forms +1 and +2 ions, compound with sulfur is bright red.
Where on the periodic table would this element most likely be found?
Group 1
Group 2
Group 12
Group 13
Answers
Answer:
Group 12
Explanation:
Answer:
I got all answers correct on my test and got 100%, this question was in the test which got correct
so your answer is group 12
Explanation:
describe how electricity moves through wires
Answers
What is the difference between the substances represented by the symbols Co and CO
Answers
Answer:
Be careful about when to use capital letters. For example, CO means a molecule of carbon monoxide but Co is the symbol for cobalt
Explanation:
A bulldozer does 15,000 J of work lifting dirt 15 m up to get it out of a hole. How much force did the bulldozer use to accomplish this task?
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 3000 NExplanation:
The amount of force can be found by using the formula
[tex]f = \frac{w}{d} \\ [/tex]
w is the workdone
d is the distance
From the question we have
[tex]f = \frac{15000}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
3000 NHope this helps you
GUYS I NEED THIS ASAP
Answers
The ionization energies for removing successive electrons from sodium are 496 kJ/mol, 4562 kJ/mol,
6912 kJ/mol, and 9544 kJ/mol. The great jump in ionization energy after the first electron is removed
indicates that
Select one:
O a. sodium has four or five electrons.
O b. the atomic radius has increased.
c. a d-electron has been removed.
d. the noble gas configuration has been reached.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The high jump of ionization energy indicates that we are trying to remove electron from noble gas configuration state.
The ionization energy data specifies that the Elements are from group 1 at period 3 or greater.
Removing the first electron require 496 kJ and the second ionization energy jump significantly due to the removal of electron from the noble gas configuration which is logical because electron try to maintain the especially stable state.
What is the volume of 89.6 moles of gas at STP *
Answers
If 8.2 g of sodium ethanoate produced 560 cm3 of methane (at s.t.p.). which one of the following is the percentage yield of the reaction;
A 2.5
B 4.0
C 12.0
D 25.0
Answers
The percentage yield of the reaction : 25%
Further explanationC₂H₃NaO₂(CH₃COONa)- Sodium ethanoate(MW=82,0343 g/mol)
Reaction
CH₃COONa + NaOH⇒CH₄+Na₂CO₃
mol CH₃COONa :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{8.2}{82.0343}=0.1[/tex]
mol CH₄=mol CH₃COONa = 0.1
mass CH₄ (MW=16.04 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt 0.1\times 16.04=1.604~g[/tex]⇒ theoretical
mol of 560 cm³(0.56 L) of methane (⇒1 mol = 22.4 L at STP) :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.56}{22.4}=0.025~mol[/tex]
mass CH₄ :
[tex]\tt 0.025\times 16.04=0.401~g[/tex]
[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{0.401}{1.604}\times 100\%=25\%[/tex]