Question 1
What term is used to describe atoms of the same element that have different masses?
O A) radioactive
B) constituents
C) telomers
OD) isotopes
E) None of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

iso means the same like in triangles (isosceles) so the atoms are the same element but different in mass. Since the isotopes have the same number of protons and electrons the isotopes have much the same chemical behavior. Since the isotopes have different numbers of neutrons the nuclear behavior differs.


Related Questions

explain why hydrogen chloride does not conduct electricity, but a solution of hydrogen chloride and water conduct electricity

Answers

The answer is… Ions are highly charged species that can readily conduct an electrical current. But hydrogen chloride the gas does not exist as ions since there is no solvent medium for them to dissolve into. Hope this helps!

Robert Hooke observed a slice of cork under a microscope. He saw what looked like “pores” or “cells” in it. Hooke can assume that the cork is most likely - Answer F A man made material G A type of living organism H A type of mineral J A petroleum based product

Answers

The cork oak tree from which cork is extracted is native to southwest europe and northwest africa. Cork is extracted from cork oak trees without harming the tree. So cork is a type of mineral. The correct option is C.

What is a cork cell?

The dead cells without having intercellular spaces are defined as the cork cells. They appear at the periphery of roots and stems when they grow older and increase in girth. They also have a chemical called suberin in their walls.

It is the suberin which makes them impervious to gases and water. The outer protective coat of a tree is called the cork. It is one of the components of bark of the tree. The tissues of bark become old and the secondary mersitem replaces them.

Cork is made up of multiple thick layers and it protects the tree from bacterial or fungal infection.

Thus the correct option is C.

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A common asteroid is in the first photograph. Haley's Comet is in the second photograph. What can be inferred about comets and asteroids? Answer A Both have orbits around the Earth that are ellipses B Both are miniature planets because they orbit the Sun C Both could be planetary fragments from the beginnings of solar system formation D Both are made of rock, ice, and solar dust from the beginning of the solar system

Answers

Answer:

D Both are made of rock ,ice and solar dust from the beginning of the solar system

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

What does the cell theory state? Answer F All organisms are composed of a nucleus G All prokaryotes are composed of multiple cells H All prokaryotes are single celled organisms J All organisms are composed of cells

Answers

Answer:

(J) All organisms are composed of cells

PLEASE HELP I HAVE 19 MINUTES LEFT I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
How much more acidic is a pH of 4 as compared to a pH of 6.5?

Answers

Answer:

316.227766

Explanation:

Answer 3.16 hope it helps

Explain the term orbital.​

Answers

Answer: a mathematical expression describing the probability of finding an electron at various locations; usually represented by the region of space around the nucleus where there is a high probability of finding an electron

Explanation:

The equivalence point of a titration corresponds to which of the following?
O the point where equal volumes of acid and base have been used
O Equivalence point is another term for end point
All of the listed options are true
Equivalence point is defined as the point where the pH indicator changes color
O the point where the acid and base have been added in proper stoichiometric amounts

Answers

Answer:

E: the point where the acid and base have been added in proper stoichiometric amounts

Explanation:

Equivalence point in titration is simply the point where the amounts of acid and base used just sufficiently reacts chemically to cause neutralization whereas the endpoint is the point where the indicator of the titration changes colour.

The Equivalence point occurs before the endpoint.

Thus, option E is correct.

Give the ratio that balances out the following equation: ___Cr + ___Pb(NO3)4 ---> ___ Cr(NO3)3 + ____ Pb

Answers

the doge has the answer

Pb(NO3)4

When two substances at room temperature are combined, the product feels HOT. What
kind of reaction is this?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are the reaction that releases energy into the surrounding and does not require energy to take place due to the total energy of the reactants the total energy of the products is more than tthe total energy of the products. It releases energy usually as heat or light with the product.

In the given condition of room temperature mixing two substance produces hot products, fits with the explanation given above, therefore, it is an exothermic reaction.

write half-reactions that show how H2O2 can act as either an oxidizing agent or a reducing agent, and describe where each of these situations occurred in your testing.

Answers

Answer:

H2O2 reduces itself to H2O and also oxidizes to O2 simultaneously thereby acting both as an oxidizing and reducing agent .

Explanation:

When

H2O2 acts as an oxidizing agent

H2O2 + 2e- 2H+--->   2H2O

Reducing agent

H2O2 --> O2 + 2e + 2H+

H2O2 reduces itself to H2O and also oxidizes to O2 simultaneously thereby acting both as an oxidizing and reducing agent .

Question 6 (4 points)
(08.02 MC)
What is the percentage by mass of solution formed by dissolving 27.0 grams of HCl in 102.0 grams of water? (4 points)
а
26.596
D
20.946
с
18.296
d
16.796

Answers

Answer:

20.9%

Explanation:

I took the test i hope this helps:)

The percentage by mass of solution formed by dissolving 27.0 grams of HCl in 102.0 grams of water is 20.93%. This is calculated using the definition (formula) of percentage by mass of a solution.

What is meant by percentage by mass?

The mass percent of a solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of solute that is present in a solution, relative to the mass of the solution, as a whole.

The formula for percentage by mass is given as

percentage by mass = (mass of the solute/ total mass of the compound solution) × 100

Calculating percentage by mass for the given solution:

The mass of the solute ( the chemical which is going to be dissolved) HCl

= 27.0 grams

The mass of the solvent (the substance in which a solute dissolve) water

= 102.0 grams

So, the total mass of the solution = 27.0 + 102.0 = 129.0 grams

Then, the percentage by mass = [tex]\frac{27.0}{129.0}[/tex] × 100 = 20.93%

Which is approximate equal to 20.946 at option B.

Therefore, the percentage by mass of solution formed by dissolving 27.0 grams of HCl in 102.0 grams of water is 20.93%.

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A student pours 10.0 g of salt into a container of water and observes the amount of time it takes for the salt to dissolve. She then repeats the process using the same amounts of salt and water but this time she slowly stirs the mixture while it is dissolving. The student performs the experiment one more time but this time she stirs the mixture rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

It will go faster each time because she is stirring therefore the water can get to the salt faster than it just sitting at the top

Explanation:

In calorimetry, energy is measured through heat transfer from one substance to
another. Which of the following is NOT a method of heat transfer?

Answers

I think you forgot to add a picture?

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

Which of the following would be considered an Exothermic Reaction?*
Ice Melting
Burning wood
Boiling water
Baking a cake

Answers

Answer:

Burning wood

Explanation:

the fire releases heat into the air from the burning wood

Cu+k.HNO3 --> Cu(No3)2+..........+...........

Answers

Answer:

Cu + HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + H2O + NO2

Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 (balanced equation)

Can someone please solve this question?? Is an element in group 3 likely to bond with an element from group 2?? Explain using the number of balance electrons from each element and the tot number of balance electrons needed to fill an about shell

Answers

Answer:

An atom with one or two valence electrons more than a closed shell The number of valence electrons of an element can be determined Groups 3-12 (transition metals), 2* (The 4s shell is complete and cannot hold any more electrons)  in explaining the molecular structure of many organic compounds.

Explanation:

Calculate how many grams of methane (CH4) are in a sealed 800. mL flask at room temperature (22 °C) and 780. mm of pressure. Show work pls.

Answers

"0.0340" mol of CH₄ are in sealed flask.

Methane (CH₄)

Methane would also be a greenhouse gas, therefore its existence tends to affect humanity's surface temp as well as weather patterns framework; it is released into the atmosphere from such a wide assortment of life forms as well as biogenic.

According to the question,

Volume, V = 800 mL or, 0.800 L

Temperature, T = 22°C or, 295

Pressure, P = [tex]\frac{780}{760}[/tex] = 1.03 atm

As we know the relation,

The gram of moles will be will be:

→ n = [tex]\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

     = [tex]\frac{1.03\times 0.800}{0.08206\times 295}[/tex]

     = [tex]\frac{0.824}{242.077}[/tex]

     = 0.0340

Thus the response above is correct.

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A student weighs 0.347 g of KHP on a laboratory balance. The KHP was titrated with NaOH and the concentration of the NaOH determined to be 0.110 M. For the second titration, the student correctly diluted 6 M HCl from the reagent shelf using a graduated cylinder to obtain approximately 0.6 M HCl. This solution was titrated with the original NaOH solution. The student calculated the concentration of NaOH from the experiment to be 0.099 M. In which experiment should the student be more confident of the concentration of the NaOH solution

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Each method through KHP is somewhat more precise since we have weighed that requisite quantity, we exactly know the KHP intensity appropriately. Its initial 6 M HCl concentration was never considered mandatory. They have probably prepared 6 M HCl solution although long ago and could have changed its concentration over even a period.

What is the relative humidity of the air when the dry-bulb temperature is 4°C and the dewpoint is -4°C?
1.
42%
2.
46%
3
51%
4
56%

Answers

Answer:56%

Explanation:

In the dewpoint chart when you line it up it ends up at 56%

The relative humidity of the air when the dry temperature is about 4 degrees and the dew point is about -4 degrees C is 56%. Hence option  4 is correct.

What is dewpoint?

The dew point is the temperature at which the air needs to be colled at a ta constant pressure in order to have an RH of 100%. The dew point is minus four degrees and the RH of the air is 4 degrees.

For the forces to initiate the air must get cooler and a constant addition of water pressure should be there. Thus substrating the temperature of the wet bulb, putting the thermometer on the dry bulb, and making use of the RH chart tells us that RH is 56%

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Determine the pH of 1.0 x 10-10M NaOH
pH=

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Applying,

pH = 14-pOH.................... Equation 1

But,

pOH = -log(OH⁻)

Where OH⁻ = Hydroxyl ion concentration of NaOH.

From the question,

Given: OH⁻ = (1×10⁻¹⁰) M

Substitute these values into equation 1

pH = 14-log((1×10⁻¹⁰)

pH = 14-10

pH = 4

Hence the pH of NaOH with a molarity of 1.0 x 10-10M = 4

Calculate the volume of solvent present in a 55.5%
by volume of 10.5 mL alcohol solution.

Answers

Answer:

I dont know

Explanation:

good luck

When 12.00 moles of potassium chlorate decomposes, how many dm3 of oxygen are produced at 325K and 188 kPa?
2KClO3 →2KCl + 3O2
show work pls

Answers

Answer:

258.71 dm³

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of O₂ produced by the decomposition of 12 moles of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 12 moles of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (12 × 3)/2 = 18 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of the O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (T) = 325 K

Pressure (P) = 188 KPa

Number of mole (n) = 18 moles

Gas constant (R) = 8.314 KPa.dm³/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

PV = nRT

188 × V = 18 × 8.314 × 325

188 × V = 48636.9

Divide both side by 188

V = 48636.9 / 188

V = 258.71 dm³

Thus, 258.71 dm³ of oxygen were obtained from the reaction.

What are the missing coefficients for C3H8 + o2 = Co2 +H2O

Answers

Answer: C3H8 + 5O2 = 3Co2 +4H2O

Explanation: Equations must be balanced

You must have the same amount of C

H and O on both sides of the equation

given mass of nitrogen is 0.12 dm^3 at 60°C and 1.01*10^5 Nm^2. Find its pressure at the same temperature if its volume is changed to 0.24 dm^3​

Answers

50500Nm^2 or 5.05Nm^2

Explanation:

so bring out the parameters

p1= 0.12dm3, T1= 60c , because temperature is in kelvin add 273= 333k, v1= 0.12dm3 , T2= to the same value because the temperature didn't change = 333k, v2= 0.24dm3,P2= ?

general gas equation p1v1 over T1 = P2V2 over T2, when you input everything or make p2 the subject of the formula first you'll get the answer, pressure can have an s.i unit of mmhg but I'm using the same si unit as the question given and always check your units in the question to convert. please if this question has options please check, I don't want you to fail so verify from others if I made a mistake

True or False. And please show your work!

Answers

false I think? I could be wrong

Why is the regression equation not exactly y = 100 • 0.5n?

Answers

Answer:

Radioactive decay is a random event.

Explanation:

on edge

Answer:

Radioactive decay is a random event.

Explanation:

Edge 2020

0.850 moles of N2 originally at 85°C is cooled such that it now occupies 17.55L at 1.25 atm. What is the final temperature of the gas?

Answers

you know at condition 2
P = 1.25atm
V = 17.55L
T = ?
R = 0.08206 Latm/molK
n = 0.850 mol

so you can use
PV = nRT
to solve for T

T = PV / (nR)
T = (1.25atm) x (17.55L) / (0.850mol x 0.08206 Latm/molK)
T = 314.5K = 41.1°C

The final temperature of the gas is 269.9 K, or -3.25 °C, which was calculated with the help of ideal gas equation.

What is the ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas equation gives the relation between pressure, volume and temperature.

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

To find the initial volume of the gas. We can use the fact that the number of moles of gas does not change during the cooling process:

n = 0.850 moles

We can also use the ideal gas law to find the initial volume of the gas:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

where R = 0.08206 L atm/K mol is the gas constant.

Convert the initial temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:

T1 = 85 °C + 273.15 = 358.15 K

Substitute the given values into the equation:

V₁ = (0.850 mol)(0.08206 L atm/K mol)(358.15 K)/(1 atm) = 24.03 L

Now we can use the combined gas law to find the final temperature:

(P₁V₁/T₁) = (P₂V₂/T₂)

Substitute the given values into the equation:

(1.25 atm)(24.03 L)/(358.15 K) = (P₂) (17.55 L)/(T2)

Solve for T₂:

T₂ = (P₂)(17.55 L)(358.15 K)/(1.25 atm)(24.03 L)

T₂ = 269.9 K

Therefore, the final temperature of the gas is 269.9 K, or -3.25 °C.

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What is the volume of a balloon if it contains 3.2 moles of helium at a temperature of 20. °C and standard pressure?

Answers

Answer:

1.14 mol

Explanation:

The concept ideal gas law can be used here to determine the volume of the balloon. The volume of the balloon is 76.97 L.

What is ideal gas law?

The combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law leads to an equation which gives the combined effect of change of temperature and pressure on the volume of a gas.

According to Boyle's law, V ∝ 1/P

According to Charles's law, V ∝ T

According to Avogadro's law, V ∝ n

On combining all these equations, the ideal gas equation is given as:

PV = nRT

P - Pressure

V - Volume

n - Number of moles

R - Universal Gas constant

T - Temperature

Here the standard pressure is 1 atm

20°C = 20 + 273 = 293 K

V = nRT / P

3.2 × 0.0821 × 293 / 1

= 76.97 L

Thus the volume of balloon is 76.97 L.

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Convert 7.8 moles of carbon tetrafluoride into grams.

Answers

Answer:

686.43363984 is the answer when 7.8 moles is converted.

Why does 50 g of copper require less heat (q) than 50 g of water, in order to raise the temperature by 15 oC? (Hint - the heat capacity may play a role, but how?)

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity is an intensive physical property of matter. It is a measure of the quantity of heat that must be supplied in order to change the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1°C.

The specific heat capacity of a substance determines the quantity of heat that must be supplied in order to effect a temperature change of a unit mass of a substance. The higher the specific heat capacity of a substance, the greater the quantity of heat required to effect a temperature change in a given mass of the substance.

The specific heat capacity of water is 4,200 Joules per kilogram while the specific heat capacity of copper is 385 Joules per kilogram. Hence, the heat capacity of water is far greater than that of copper and consequently, 50 g of copper require less heat (q) than 50 g of water, in order to raise the temperature by 15 oC.

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