Answer:
a lack of resources would most likely decrease a population size because it will limit growth and decrease survival rates. There will also be more competition.
Explanation:
Please don't plagiarize. Thanks :)
Explain at least three ways in which a mutation in an individual's DNA could occur, and describe at least 2 effects a mutation could have on an individual's traits.
Answer:
Explanation:
Three ways in which mutation could occur are
1) If an error occurs during DNA replication and it's not corrected in time by DNA polymerase.
2) If there is a deletion of a base(s) in the sequence of the DNA. The deletion of a DNA nucleotide/base could also cause a mutation as that could affect the formation of an enzyme or protein useful in building and/processing certain body parts/processes.
3) Thymine dimerization: Thymine dimers are mutations that prevent DNA from replication or even transcription hence preventing a cell from undergoing division (hence causes cancer). They are formed when covalent bonds are formed between the bases of a DNA sequence (somewhere around the carbon-carbon double bond).
The two effects are
1) It could cause cancer as described in (3) above (in the case of thymine dimer)
2) It could lead to deformity in an individual because of the gene that is supposed to code for the last finger has a base deletion, that could eventually lead to the absence of that finger or a shorter or "strange" finger.
A pair of fruit flies reproduces and has 1000 offspring. All 1000 offspring have the alleles Gg. What is the most likely combination of alleles that each parent has, and why are other combinations not likely.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - GG and gg.
Explanation:
As it is given that all the 1000 offspring having the same allele Gg which is only possible in one condition that is cross between GG and gg because it is a heterozygous condition in the offspring. So there must be both allele present and it can not be heterozygous parents as there would be a different combinations of offspring in that case.
If the parents either GG only all the offspring would be GG the same with gg than all the offspring will be gg, thus the correct answer would be GG and gg.
How do vaccinations work to provide immunity? and What body system regulates blood glucose levels? (For a Biology exam)
Thanks :)
Answer:
it trains the body immunity towards certain diseases
Explanation:
first of all we humans have two types of wbc cells phagocytes & lymphocytes. phagocytes produces pseudopodia which is like cytoplasm that traps or catches bacteria or viruses. lymphocytes produces chemical antibodies which destroy the viruses or bacteria by attaching to the virus and burst it out. Now when u get vaccinated u train those wbc cells for future viruses and hepl them to make antibodies to defend the body.
The blood glucose gets regulated by production of insulin in pancreas to maintain proper amount of glucose in the body
Which timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA?
(Options are in screenshots below!)
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
DNA was discovered in 1800, and then scientists studied DNA with X-Rays. After a while, scientists published a 3D model of DNA, and shortly after, scientists decoded DNA genes. So the answer is Option B.
Hopefully, this helps! :D
Ask your question below!
In the 1800s first the discovery of DNA was done, than the X-ray study of the DNA was done, after that the 3-D model of the DNA was developed, and finally human genetic code was decoded in the 1960s.
• The DNA was initially identified in the late 1860s by Friedrich Meischer, a Swiss chemist.
• After that Rosalind Franklin and Wilkins studied DNA with the help of X-ray diffraction tool.
• In the 1953s, the 3D model of the DNA molecule was discovered by Watson and Crick.
• Finally in the 1960s, Nirenberg and his colleagues at the National Institutes of Health deciphered the human genetic code.
Thus, the second timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA.
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What type of substance do humans make?
Answer:
Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium. All 11 are necessary for life.
Explanation:
Brainliest; please?
We must breath in__ so our cells can gain more___
Answer:
oxygen ,energy
Explanation:
Which of the following are true about cancer? Check all that apply.
Cancer cells display contact inhibition.
Cancer is contagious.
Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.
Cancer can spread around the body.
Cancer comes in many forms.
Cancer affects only the elderly.
Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.
Cancer does not obey contact inhibition.
Answer: I think these are the answers:
- Cancer can spread around the body.
- Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.
- Cancer cells display contact inhibition.
- Cancer comes in many forms.
- Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.
and I think "Cancer does not obey contact inhibition." is one too... I hope this helps! :D
Explanation:
Cancer cells:
• Divide uncontrollably
• Comes in many forms
• Invade healthy tissues
• Does not obey contact inhibition
What is cancer?Cancer is a diseased condition in which uncontrolled cell division takes place.
Cancer are of two main types: benign and malignant.
Benign tumours are localized to a particular organ and thus can be removed through chemotherapy or surgery.
Malignant tumours spread to body parts through blood stream and attack the healthy cells. This property of metastasis is unique to cancer cells.
Normal cells show their contact with the adjacent cells. In cancer, contact inhibition is lost and so they divide in an uncontrolled manner.
Breast cancer, leukaemia, lung cancer etc are some of the examples of cancer.
Cancer is detected through tissue biopsy. X-Rays, CT-Scan, MRI are some other techniques that detect cancer in the body.
Cancer can be treated if diagnosed early. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgical intervention are the part of cancer treatment.
Therefore, cancer is considered a serious medical complication.
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Chromosomes create genes true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
genes are made up from dna and are created from viruses or inherited from our parents
Hope this helped! Have a good day!
An agricultural biologist was evaluating two newly developed varieties of wheat as potential crops. In an experiment, seedlings were germinated on moist paper towels at 20ºC for 48 hours. Oxygen consumption of the two-day-old seedlings was measured at different temperatures. The data are shown in the graph below. In a second experiment, variety A seedlings at both temperatures were treated with a chemical that prevents NADH from being oxidized to NAD+. Predict the most likely effect of the chemical on metabolism and oxygen consumption of the treated seedlings. Explain your prediction.
Answer:
The definition is listed in the clarification segment below, and according to the present circumstances.
Explanation:
It undergoes different morphological as well as biochemical modifications mostly during germination. Product contains nutrients and even some hydrolases such as energy, carbohydrates. Owing to the availability of phytic compounds, the seed coat seems to be very durable in nature. Hydrolytic enzymes launch their function by consuming oxygen throughout order to remove this hard coating. In several other processes, including the electron transport system as well as the Kreb process, oxygen also becomes necessary.
The initial phase of germinating seeds requires anaerobic environments where even the enzymes dehydrogenase can function. The subsequent dehydrogenase enzyme brings the electron throughout the electron transport system from either the base to oxygen. Unless the oxygen frequency is compared with varieties A and B, it can be seen through the analysis that variety B actually absorbed more oxygen. Oxygen intake rates are also depending upon period.The impact of temperature mostly on absorption of oxygen seems to be present. Shift the supply at low temperatures have a low intake of oxygen, while varieties grown over extreme temperatures use much more oxygen. The metabolism of such a seedling is influenced by temperature. Metabolically active young plants display a larger intake of oxygen.I need help on those two questions
Which of the following is not an example of energy transformations in an ecosystem? a. sunlight driving photosynthesis in plants b. herbivores feeding on plants c. predators feeding on herbivores d. none of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
D. None of the above
Explanation:
Energy transformation is the process of transfer and conversion of energy from one species to another. None of the above is not an example of energy transformation. Thus, option D is correct.
What is energy transformation?Energy transformation is the process in an ecosystem that includes the conversion of energy from one level to another in the food chain or the metabolic reactions.
Photosynthetic reactions under the sun, herbivores feeding on producers, and predators feeding on the primary consumers are examples of energy conversion as it is continuously passing the energy to another species in the ecosystem.
Therefore, none of the above is not an example of energy transformation.
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A species is a group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed and produce fertile offspring. True or False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
That is the exact definition that I learned.
Viruses are one of the leading causes of illness in the world
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
False, but be sure you read what follows.
Explanation:
False: Heart disease and Most Cancers are not viruses. Or at least as far as I know. However complicating the issue is the fact that after a viral infection, heart disease can develop.
Cancer is another example, and the answer again is not black and white. 16% of all cancers can trace their beginnings to a bacteria or virus. That leaves 84% whose beginnings are not that clear.
The question is not black and white. I'd be careful how you think of it. If something is a complication, is that a direct cause? I still think the answer is false, but don't be surprised if your instructor disagrees. Move on to something a little less black and white.
A student is comparing two solutions. Solution A has a pH of 4 and solution B has a pH of 10. Which best describes the solutions?
Solution B is more acidic than solution A.
Solution A is more acidic than solution B.
Solution B has more hydrogen ions than solution A.
Solution A has more hydroxide ions than solution B.
Answer:
Solution A is more acidic than Solution B
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right :)
what process produces sex cells (sperm and egg)?
Cellular Respiration
Osmosis
Meiosis
Mitosis
Viruses exist on a microscopic scale
True
False
Answer:
True
Taking a look at viruses under the microscope. Unlike other unicellular organisms like bacteria, viruses are commonly referred to as particles rather than cells.
Please help me ASAP real quick n easy
Answer:
Carbon monoxide gas.
Explanation:
The others are direct sources of groundwater pollution as the go directly on the ground. Hope this helps!
Earthquakes that occur far from plate boundaries are called
Answer:
intraplate' earthquakes
Explanation:
What is the function of the macromolecule nucleotide?
A.SHRED STC
B.Immediate energy
C.Stored enery
D.Body instructions
Answer:
I believe that the answer is D.
Explanation:
A) is wrong
B) is carbohydrates
C) is lipids
D) is nucleic acids and the monomer of nucleic acids are nucleotides.
How does niche affect organisms populations in an ecosystem
Answer:
Without the ecological niches, there would be less biodiversity, and the ecosystem would not be in balance.
Explanation:
A species' ecological niche can be defined as the range of resources and conditions allowing the species to maintain a viable population a more simple definition is if two species have the same niche, one species will exclude the other.
how does each of your mutations affect the amino acid sequences? Are the mutations missense mutations, silent mutations or nonsense mutations?
a. Point mutation?
b. Frameshift-insertion?
c. Frameshift-deletion?
Answer:
the correct answer is B Frame shift insertion
Explanation:
plz give me brainiest
Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.
Thus, The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.
This is significant because a cell reads the genetic code for proteins in groups of three nucleotides.
These so-called "triplet codons" each stand for one of the 20 different amino acids that go into making a protein. This normal reading frame will be disrupted by a mutation, which will result in an inaccurate reading of the entire gene sequence after the mutation.
Thus, Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.
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Which statement BEST explains why few plants grow on a tropical rain forest floor?
A.pollution
B.climate change
C.habitat destruction
D.tectonic plate motion
Answer:
c
is correct!
How does oxygen enter the cells of the tube worm
Answer:
Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane (Figure 2). The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
This is what you need
Explanation:
Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.
Please I need the the experimental group, the control group, independent variable, dependent variable and controlled variable and a summarized version of the experiment by today please!
“Chad is attempting to determine how different colors of light
affect plant growth. Chad places one spider plant in a cabinet
under a blue light and one spider plant in a cabinet under a red
light. Chad knows he needs to compare his plants to a plant
grown under white light so he places a third spider plant on the
window sill where the sun shines. All plants are the same age
and are given equal amounts of light time, plant food and water.
At the end of a two week period, Chad will measure the height of
each plant.”
Answer:
can you please answer my question please
Explanation:
pleaseee
how do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to maintain homeostasis
2. Which of the following are REACTANTS in PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide, sunlight and water
Explanation:
that is right
First correct answers get Brainlies. Spam answers get flagged.
New Zealand has a population of 4,326,380 and has an area of 103,736 miles squared while Australia has an area of 2,967,909 miles squared and a population of 21,905,140. Explain how New Zealand can have a larger population density than Australia even though it has a smaller total population.
The reason they have a higher population density is because they have more people on average in a certain area, because New Zealand is smaller they are given less space to live, this means that more people are crammed together, making the density of people within a square mile higher. When you give less square miles, you reduce the amount you have to divide the population by, which makes the density go up.
( In case you wanted the calculations for the density on New Zealand and Australia, it is about 41 to 42 people a square mile in Zealand, and maybe 7 or 8 per square mile in Australia.)
Hope this helps, if not, comment below please!!!
Which of the four prokaryotes listed below is the most efficient?
A. facultative aerobes
B. obligate anaerobes
C. aerotolerant organisms
D. obligate aerobes
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which of the following explains why some plants look green?
Your Answer
A
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it absorbs mainly wavelengths of light that are
B
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it transmits mainly wavelengths of light that ar
chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves
x plants contain different pigments which absorb and transmit different wavelengths of ligi
Back
C chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
Choose the answer that best describes the order of the life cycle of a large star.
•gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red supergiant, super nova, neutron star
•gas clouds, star ignites, neutron star, hydrogen depleted, red giant supernova
•gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf
Answer:
I think its A gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red super giant, super nova, neutron star
Explanation:
Its Not gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf that is the wrong answer