Answer:
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income 115,000
Add Depreciation 55,000
Add Income tax 45,000
Decrease in Accounts receivable 6,000
Increase in Inventory (22,500)
Decrease in Prepaid rent 2,500
Increase in Accounts payable 10,500
Cash Generated from Operations 211,500
Income tax paid (38,000)
Net Cash from Operating Activities 173,500
Explanation :
The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows shows the Cashflow results from the Operating or Normal trading business of the organization.
why does crime exist?
Answer:
well for me I think
Explanation:
The world is polluted
What is the trial balance used?
a. It is a financial statment.
b. It doesn't contribute to the accounting cycle.
c. It records balance of a balance sheet.
d. It records balance of accounts.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Youngstown Rubber reports the following data for its first year of operation. Direct materials used $710,200 Direct Labor 350,000 Cost of goods manufactured 1,030,300 Finished goods inventory, ending 190,900 Finished goods inventory, beginning 0 Manufacturing overhead 100,100 Work in process inventory, beginning 0 Work in process inventory, ending 130,000 What are the total manufacturing costs to account for
Answer:
$1,160,300
Explanation:
Total Manufacturing Costs are all costs related to the production of goods to be sold. This consists of direct costs such as labor and material and other indirect costs such as electricity and rentals.
Calculation of total manufacturing costs :
Cost of goods manufactured 1,030,300
Add Closing Work In Process 130,000
Less Beginning Work In Process 0
Total manufacturing costs $1,160,300
Liam has been employed by the skateboard company, Alien Workshop for two years. Each February, Liam meets with his boss, Brandon, at Bill’s Cafe to review his employee performance over the last 12 months. Brandon reviews Liam’s prior year goals, discusses his performance and whether he met his performance expectations, and then sets goals for Liam to accomplish over the coming year. Brandon has just conducted ________ with Liam.
Answer:
a performance appraisal
Explanation:
Looking at the information above, it is possible to say that Chief Brandon conducted a performance appraisal with Liam.
Performance appraisal is a method that the organization uses to provide feedback to employees on their performance in fulfilling their tasks and obligations in their position at the company.
This review can happen in different periods of time according to the need perceived by each organization, and its central objective is to make an in-depth analysis of the employee's performance, so that possible occurrences in relation to their work are justified and so that the employee can check how your overall performance is doing and look for ways to improve your performance and become more productive and motivated in your position.
Firm C’s demand for a product is 60 units per month. Its supplier charges an ordering cost of $40 per order and $35 per unit with a 20% discount for orders of 100 units or more. Firm C incurs a 20% annual holding cost. Calculate the economic order quantity without the discount. Then calculate the economic order quantity with the discounted price. What will be the change in Firm C’s annual total cost (purchasing, holding, and ordering) if it decides to take advantage of the quantity discount?
Answer:
$5,107.04
Explanation:
The computation of the change in the annual total cost is shown below;
Without a discount, the annual total cost is
The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:
[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}[/tex]
[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{720}\times \text{\$40}}{\text{\$7}}}[/tex]
= 91 units
The annual demand is
= 60 × 12 months
= 720
And, the carrying cost is
= $35 × 20%
= $7
Now The computation of the total cost is shown below:
= Purchase cost + ordering cost + carrying cost
where,
Purchase cost = Annual consumption × Cost per unit
= 720 × $35
= $25,200
Ordering cost = (Annual demand ÷ EOQ) × Cost to place one order
= (720 ÷ 91) × $40
= $316.48
Carrying cost = (EOQ ÷ 2) × carrying cost percentage × Cost per unit
= (91 ÷ 2) × 7
= $318.50
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $25,200 + $316.48 + $318.50
= $25,834.98
Now if we take the economic order be 101
So, the total cost would be
= Purchase cost + ordering cost + carrying cost
where,
Purchase cost = Annual consumption × Cost per unit
= 720 × $35 × (1 - 0.20)
= $20,160
Ordering cost = (Annual demand ÷ EOQ) × Cost to place one order
= (720 ÷ 101) × $40
= $285.14
Carrying cost = (EOQ ÷ 2) × carrying cost percentage × Cost per unit
= (101 ÷ 2) × 7 × (1 - 0.20)
= $282.80
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $20,160 + $285.14 + $282.80
= $20,727.94
Now the change in the annual total cost is
= $25,834.98 - $20,727.94
= $5,107.04
Hart Company has the following activities in 2012. The company had total cash sales of $2,000. During the year they incurred and paid wages of $500 and salaries of $400. They borrowed $600 from the bank that will be paid back in 2013. This borrowing incurred interest in 2012 of $60. However, this interest will be paid to the bank in 2013. Finally, the company declared and paid cash dividends of $20 during 2012. How much Net Income will the company show on the 2012 Income Statement?
Answer:
$500
Explanation:
2012 Income Statement
Revenue $2,000
Expenses
Wages incurred and paid $500
Salaries $400
Interest on bank loans $600 $1,500
Net Income $500
So, the amount of $500 will be shown as Net Income on the 2012 Income Statement.
Laramie Trucking's CEO is considering a change to the company's capital structure, which currently consists of 25% debt and 75% equity. The CFO believes the firm should use more debt, but the CEO is reluctant to increase the debt ratio. The risk-free rate, rRF, is 5.0%, the market risk premium, RPM, is 6.0%, and the firm's tax rate is 25%. Currently, the cost of equity, rs, is 11.5% as determined by the CAPM. What would be the estimated cost of equity if the firm used 60% debt?A) 10.95%.
B) 11.91%.C) 12.94%.D) 14.07%.E) 15.29%.
Answer:
Re = 15.29%
Explanation:
beta at current debt level:
11.5% = 5% + (beta x 6%)
6.5% = 6%beta
beta = 6.5% / 6 = 1.083
unlevered beta = 1.083 / {1 + [(1 - tax rate) x debt / equity]} = 1.083 / {1 + [(1 - 40%) x 25 / 75]} = 1.083 / 1.2 = 0.9025
cost of levered beta at 60% debt:
0.9025 = beta / {1 + [(1 - 40%) x 60 / 40]}
0.9025 x 1.9 = beta
beta = 1.7148
Re = 5% + (1.7148 x 6%) = 15.29%
in international trade the Monopoly tendency appearing in which form
Answer:A monopoly is a firm who is the sole seller of its product, and where there are no close substitutes. An unregulated monopoly has market power and can influence prices. Examples: Microsoft and Windows, DeBeers and diamonds, your local natural gas company.
Explanation:
In international trade monopoly appears in the form of a single seller or producer of a commodity which has no close substitute.
The monopolist is the one that is responsible for setting the price here. He has no competitors. What he sets is what the market buys at.
In such a market only one company renders its service or goods to the entire market. The company usually enjoys abnormal profit due to the reasons that I have stated above.
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The process of starting, organizing, managing, and assuming the responsibility for a business is called capitalism.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation: There you go.
In the challenging world of retail sales, Macy's, Inc.'s (M's) revenues are declining while expenses are generally flat. Based on recent conversations with management at Macy's, analysts believe that dividends will decline at a rate of 7% perpetually. The firm just paid a dividend of $5.10 per share and the required return on the stock is 3%
a) At what price should a share of M stock sell today? (2 pts.)
b) Calculate what the stock should sell for 8 years from now. 12 pts.)
c) Briefly explain, perhaps with the aid of a single calculation, why an investor would still be interested in buying the stock today even though the stock price is predicted to fall acrosats time. (2 pts.)
Answer
a) Gordon's Constant Growth model : P0 = D1 / (r-g)
r = 3% =0.03 , g= -7% = -0.07 , D0 = $5.1
D1 = D0*(1+g)
D1 = 5.1*(1-0.07)
D1 = $4.743
P0 = 4.743/(0.03- (-0.07))
P0 = 4.743/0.10
P0 = $47.43
So, Stock M should sell at a price of $47.43 today
b) Price 8 years from now
==> P8 = D9/(r-g)
P8 = D0*(1+g)^9/(r-g)
P8 = 5.1* (1-0.07)^9 / (0.03- (-0.07))
P8 = 5.1*0.52041108298 / (0.03- (-0.07))
P8 = 2.65410
P8 = $26.54
c) Investor may want to buy the stock today for the Dividends. If the dividends paid are high enough, the present value of the dividends is also high and may more than compensate the fall in stock price. This type of stocks work and give cash flows like a project where the initial cashflows are higher and later cashflows are less because of market factors.
OKRs were naturally integrated into the management of MyFitnessPal. A successful innovation to the OKR system made by Mike Lee was to match objectives to people rather than match people to objectives.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that QkR is naturally integrated into the MyFitnessPal management. Also the innovation would become the successful when the objectives are matches according to the people instead matching the people to objectives as in this the people are aligned and understand what the firm wants that they work like this
Therefore the given statement is true
The trial balance of Sheffield Corp. at the end of its fiscal year, August 31, 2022, includes these accounts: Beginning Inventory $18,870; Purchases $224,790; Sales Revenue $204,200; Freight-In $9,780; Sales Returns and Allowances $4,720; Freight-Out $2,740; and Purchase Returns and Allowances $5,430. The ending inventory is $20,100.Prepare a cost of goods sold section (periodic system) for the year ending August 31, 2022.
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Beginning inventory, September 1, 2013 $18,870
Purchase $ 224,790
Less: Purchase return and allowance $ 5,430
Net purchase $ 219,360
Add: Freight in $9,780
Cost of goods purchased $229,140
Cost of goods available for sale $248,010
Less: Inventory August 31,2014 $20,100
Cost of goods sold $227,910
Diamond and Turf Inc. is considering an investment in one of two machines. The sewing machine will increase productivity from sewing 130 baseballs per hour to sewing 234 per hour. The contribution margin per unit is $0.48 per baseball. Assume that any increased production of baseballs can be sold. The second machine is an automatic packing machine for the golf ball line. The packing machine will reduce packing labor cost. The labor cost saved is equivalent to $26 per hour. The sewing machine will cost $305,500, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,400 hours per year. The packing machine will cost $131,800, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,200 hours per year. Diamond and Turf seeks a minimum rate of return of 12% on its investments.Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound InterestYear 6% 10% 12% 15% 20%1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.8332 1.833 1.736 1.690 1.626 1.5283 2.673 2.487 2.402 2.283 2.1064 3.465 3.170 3.037 2.855 2.5895 4.212 3.791 3.605 3.353 2.9916 4.917 4.355 4.111 3.785 3.3267 5.582 4.868 4.564 4.160 3.6058 6.210 5.335 4.968 4.487 3.8379 6.802 5.759 5.328 4.772 4.03110 7.360 6.145 5.650 5.019 4.192A. Determine the net present value for the two machines. Use the table of present values of an annuity of $1 above.B. Determine the present value index for the two machines.C. If Diamond and Turf has sufficient funds for only one of the machines and qualitative factors are equal between the two machines, in which machine should it invest?
Answer:
A) Sewing machine:
initial outlay = -$305,500
net cash flow per year = (234 baseballs per hour - 130 baseballs per hour) x 1,400 hours x $0.48 per baseball = $69,888
NPV = -$305,500 + ($69,888 x 4.968) = -$305,500 + $347,203.58 = $41,703.58
Packing machine:
initial outlay = -$131,800
net cash flow per year = 1,200 hours x $26 per hour = $31,200
NPV = -$131,800 + ($31,200 x 4.968) = -$131,800 + $155,001.60 = $23,201.60
B) PVI of sewing machine = $347,203.58 / $305,500 = 1.137
PVI of packing machine = $155,001.60 / $131,800 = 1.176
C) They should invest in the packing machine since its PVI is higher, meaning that it increases the company's value by a higher amount per dollar invested.
Differential analysis can aid management in making decisions on a variety of alternatives, including whether to discontinue an un-profitable segment and whether to replace usable plant assets.
A. True
B. False
When a cable company is awarded sole possession to franchise in a community, that franchise is now a: Group of answer choices
Answer:
l think lt can be some problems._
Which case below best represents a case of price discrimination? A. A professional baseball team pays two players with different batting averages different salaries. B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers. C. An insurance company offers discounts to safe drivers. D. A utility company charges less for electricity used during "off-peak" hours, when it does not have to operate its less-efficient generating plants.
Answer:
B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers.
Explanation:
The pricing strategy refers to a strategy where the company charges the different prices for the similar products to the customers
In the case of the pure price discrimination, the seller would charge the price i.e. maximum he or she would have to pay also it is depend upon the specific characteristics and the amount charged to each and every group through a different price
Therefore the option B is correct
On January 1, Vermont Corporation had 48,400 shares of $9 par value common stock issued and outstanding. All 48,400 shares had been issued in a prior period at $22 per share. On February 1, Vermont purchased 910 shares of treasury stock for $24 per share and later sold the treasury shares for $18 per share on March 1. The journal entry to record the purchase of the treasury shares on February 1 would include a
Answer:
Debit to Treasury Stock for $21,840
Explanation:
Cost = Number of Stock * Cost per Stock
Cost = 910 shares * $24
Cost = $21,840
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Feb 1 Treasury Stock $21,840
Cash $21,840
Note: When company reacquire its outstanding shares and not retire, it is called treasury stock.
A company purchased a weaving machine for $273,400. The machine has a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of $15,000. It is estimated that the machine could produce 760,000 bolts of woven fabric over its useful life. In the first year, 110,000 bolts were produced. In the second year, production increased to 114,000 units. Using the units-of-production method, what is the amount of depreciation expense that should be recorded for the second year
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $38,760
Explanation:
To calculate the depreciation expense, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in units]*units produced
Annual depreciation= [(273,400 - 15,000)/760,000]*114,000
Annual depreciation= $38,760
The fictional country of Anastialia is a small country with rich resources in minerals. In an 8 hr work day it can produce 100 pounds of silver or 50 pounds of copper. If Anastialia decides to produce copper instead of silver it is ignoring the fact that its silver production has a(n)________ to copper.
a. production advantage
b. absolute advantage
c. comparative advantage
Answer:
c. comparative advantage
Explanation:
As we know that
The one pound of silver would be equivalent to 0.5 pound of copper
And,
one pound of copper would be equivalent to 2 pounds of silver
based on this, there is a comparative advantage with respect to the silver production
Hence, the correct option is c.
Therefore all the other options are incorrect
HELP ME ASAP!!!
Select the correct answer.
What does the term sustainability refer to in construction?
A.
a building that does not depend on traditional energy sources to power its internal systems
B.
a building that uses only non-renewable energy sources
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
C.
D.
a building that can withstand the pressure of external forces such as strong winds
Answer:
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
All of the following are true of Transportation EXCEPT: A. Transportation systems link geographically separated partners, facilities and customers B. Transportation facilitates the creation of time and place utility in the supply chain C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost D. Transportation has a major impact on company financial performance E. Transportation involves the physical movement of goods between origin and destination points
Answer:
C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.
The fundamentals of supply chain management are best summed up as a strategic collaboration between multiple firms. These multiple firms include a company that is saddled with the responsibility of manufacturing, a wholesaler, and a retailer who typically sells the products to the customers or consumers.
Basically, these three (3) firms or individuals are required to collaborate with each other so as to meet the needs of the customers in a timely manner or fashion and at a fair price too.
Basically, in supply chain management, transportation plays a significant part in the movement of goods or services from the point of production to the end users or consumers.
Hence, all of the following are true of Transportation;
A. Transportation systems link geographically separated partners, facilities and customers
B. Transportation facilitates the creation of time and place utility in the supply chain
C. Transportation has a major impact on company financial performance
D. Transportation involves the physical movement of goods between origin and destination points
Supply chain management is termed as the effectiveness and efficiency of the management of the goods and services and the production involved in the process of the transformation of the goods and services from the raw materials.
The correct option is C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost.
Option C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost is wrong because the transportation or the transmission of the materials of the consumption is not as per the cost of it but as per the demand and the supply of the goods and services.
It is decided by the supply chain management that looks for the management of the supply of the goods and the services to the consumers for their satisfaction and their satisfaction.
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Katherine Kocher has determined the following information about her own financial situation. Her checking account is worth $850 and her savings account is worth $1,200. She owns her own home that has a market value of $98,000. She has furniture and appliances worth $12,000 and a home computer and laptop worth $3,300. She has a car worth $12,500. She has recently purchased a mutual fund worth $5,500 and she has a retirement account worth $38,550. What is the value of her personal possessions
Answer:
Katherine Kocher
The value of her personal possessions is:
$171,900
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Checking account = $850
Savings account = 1,200
Home value = 98,000
Furniture & appliances 12,000
Home computer/laptop 3,300
Car 12,500
Investments:
Mutual fund 5,500
Retirement account 38,550
Total value = $171,900
b) Katherine's personal possessions include all her personal assets. Her net worth will be the difference between all her personal assets and her personal debts or liabilities.
Analysts look for red flags in financial statements that may signal financial trouble. Which of the following is a red flag that suggests that a company may be in trouble? A. a consistent movement in sales, merchandise inventory, and accounts receivable B. operating activities are a major source of cash flows C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row D. a reduction in the debt ratio
Answer:
C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row
Explanation:
A significant decrease in net income for several years in a row show that the firm is generating less revenue or its expenses are generally increasing at a rate greater than the sales. This may soon lead into a loss. A loss making firm will eventually have challenges in cashflow. So, this signals financial trouble.
differences between generic and enterprise competition
Explanation:
Generic competition is competition among different products that solve the same purpose while enterprise competition is am orderly established business with limited liability of another person.
hope it helps!
Which of the following decisions is part of the HR function of compensation?
A. What responsibilities should be part of an office worker's job
B. How to make sure office workers are treated ethically
C. Which employees will do the best work in the fastest time
D. Whether to pay office workers a wage or a salary
Answer:
D. Whether to pay office workers a wage or a salary
Explanation:
Compensation is paying employees for the services rendered. It is a function of the human resources department. Compensation may be in monetary or non-monetary form.
Ensuring fair and timely compensation to workers is a critical function of the human resources managers. The HR evaluates roles and responsibilities periodically to ensure it has a fair compensation scheme. HR has to determine whether employees will work part-time or full-time, whether to employ permanently or by contract or pay salaries or wages.
On January 2, 2014, Indian River Groves began construction of a new citrus processing plant. The automated plant was finished and ready for use on September 30, 2015. Expenditures for the construction were as follows: Indian River Groves borrowed $2,200,000 on a construction loan at 12% interest on January 2, 2014. This loan was outstanding during the construction period. The company also had $8,000,000 in 9% bonds outstanding in 2014 and 2015. The interest capitalized for 2014 was:
Answer:
the expenditures are missing, so I looked for a similar question:
1/2/2014 $400,000 7/1/2014 $1,200,000 12/31/2014 $1,200,000 3/31/2015 $1,200,000 9/30/2015 $800,000Weighted average expenditures for 2014:
January 1 = $400,000 x 1 = $400,000
July 1 = $1,200,000 x 1/6 = $600,000
December 31 = $1,200,000 x 0 = $0
total = $1,000,000
Since the company borrowed $2,200,000 specifically for this construction project, then capitalized interests = $1,000,000 x 12% = $120,000
A company has $110,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 4% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is a(n) $1,000 credit. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for:
Answer:
Provision on accounts receivable = $110,000 * 4% = $4,400
Total allowance for doubtful accounts = $4,400 - $1,000 = $3,400
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Bad debt expense $3,400
Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,400
(To record the bad debt expense)
Eaglet Corporation has the following target and costs associated with its capital structure. Based on these parameters what is Eaglet Corporations weighted average cost of capital?
Target common equity weight: 80 percent
Target debt weight: 20 percent
Cost of equity: 15 percent
Cost of debt: 5 percent
Tax rate: 35 percent
A) WACC = 12.65 percent
B) WACC = 8.45 percent
C) WACC = 13.00 percent
Answer: A) WACC = 12.65 percent
Explanation:
WACC = (Cost of equity * weight of equity) + (weight of debt * cost of debt * (1 - tax rate)
= (0.15 * 0.8) + (0.2 * 0.05 * (1 - 0.35))
= 0.12 + 0.0065
= 12.65%
Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 8.2%, and its cost of preferred stock is 9.3%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 12.4%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 14.2%. If its current tax rate is 25%, how much higher wi
Answer:
Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) will be higher by 0.64% if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retained earnings.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 8.2%, and its cost of preferred stock is 9.3%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 12.4%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 14.2%. If its current tax rate is 40%, how much higher will Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retained earnings? (Note: Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)
The explanation to the answer is now given as follows:
Step 1: Calculation of WACC when all of its equity capital is raised from retained earnings
This can be calculated using WACC formula as follows:
WACCR = (WS * CE) + (WP * CP) + (WD * CD * (1 - T)) ………………… (1)
Where;
WACCR = Weighted average cost of capital when all of its equity capital is raised from retained earnings = ?
WS = Weight of common equity = 36%, or 0.36
WP = Weight of preferred stock = 6%, or 0.06
WD = Weight of debt = 58%, or 0.58
CE = Cost of equity = 12.4%, or 0.124
CP = Cost of preferred stock = 9.3%, 0.093
CD = Before-tax cost of debt = 8.2%, or 0.082
T = Tax rate = 40%, or 0.40
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
WACCR = (0.36 * 0.124) + (0.06 * 0.093) + (0.58 * 0.082 * (1 - 0.40))
WACCR = 0.078756, or 7.8756%
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
WACCR = 7.88%
Step 2: Calculation of WACC if it raises new common equity
This can also be calculated using WACC formula as follows:
WACCE = (WS * CE) + (WP * CP) + (WD * CD * (1 - T)) ………………… (2)
Where;
WACCE = Weighted average cost of capital if it raises new common equity = ?
WS = Weight of common equity = 36%, or 0.36
WP = Weight of preferred stock = 6%, or 0.06
WD = Weight of debt = 58%, or 0.58
CE = Cost of equity = 14.2%, or 0.142 (Note: This is the only thing that has changed compared to what we have in Step 1 above.)
CP = Cost of preferred stock = 9.3%, 0.093
CD = Before-tax cost of debt = 8.2%, or 0.082
T = Tax rate = 40%, or 0.40
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
WACCE = (0.36 * 0.142) + (0.06 * 0.093) + (0.58 * 0.082 * (1 - 0.40))
WACCE = 0.085236, or 8.5236%
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
WACCE = 8.52%
Step 3: Caculation of how much higher will Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retained earnings.
This can be calculated as follows:
Percentage by which WACC is higher = WACCE - WACCR
Percentage by which WACC is higher = 8.52% - 7.88%
Percentage by which WACC is higher = 0.64%
Therefore, Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) will be higher by 0.64% if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retained earnings.
Pine Street Inc. makes unfinished bookcases that it sells for $59. Production costs are $38 variable and $10 fixed. Because it has unused capacity, Pine Street is considering finishing the bookcases and selling them for $75. Variable finishing costs are expected to be $8 per unit with no increase in fixed costs. Prepare an analysis on a per unit basis showing whether Pine Street should sell unfinished or finished bookcases.
Answer:
It is more profitable to continue processing the bookcases.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the total unitary production cost of each option:
Unfinished:
Total cost= 38 + 10= $48
Finished:
Total cost= 48 + 8= $56
Now, based on the unitary contribution margin, we decide which option is more profitable.
Unfinished:
Unitary contribution margin= 59 - 48= $11
Finished:
Unitary contribution margin= 75 - 56= $19
It is more profitable to continue processing the bookcases.