Answer:
NaNO3
balanced equation - Na2CO3 + Sn(NO3)2 → 2NaNO3 + Sn(CO3)
Calculate the empirical formula for acetaminophen(Tylenol)
an atom of chlorine has an amount number of 17 and a mass number of 37. how many protons neutrons, and electrons are in the atom?
Answer: There are 20 protons neutrons in the atom
Arrange the gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.
Most dense
Least dense
Answer Bank
Ar
Ne
CO2
H
C12
Answer:
Arrange them in order of greatest to least Molar Mass to get most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
"Given Temperature and Pressure" just tells you that those two variables are being held constant. The Ideal Gas Law (PV = nRT) shows that n (the # of moles) and V (the volume) are variable still. To keep pressure constant, we need to increase the volume so that the force per area is the same which would unfortunately lower the density. The only way for a gas to have the greatest density would be to have the least average kinetic energy to keep the pressure constant at a smaller volume. This is because kinetic energy is equal to KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is mass in kilograms and v is the velocity. IT IS CRUCIAL TO NOTE THAT ACCORDING TO KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY, ALL GASES HAVE THE SAME AVG. KINETIC ENERGY WHEN AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE. So since the avg. KE is also constant across these answers due to the temp. being constant, our only way to decrease the velocity (the rate at which the particles are moving per second) and in turn the number of collisions (to repeat, a smaller number of collisions is desired because they are equal to the pressure that must maintained at a constant value at the smallest volume possible to achieve highest density possible) is to increase the molar mass. This is also pretty intutive for the other part of the issue: since Density is a broken heart (m/v), a higher molar mass would ensure a smaller pressure (due to decreased velocity) and smaller volume (due to constant pressure). Okay, now order the gases heaviest to lightest in terms of molar mass and you got your answer. Please gimme brainliest if this helped bc it took 15 minutes to type out. Hope this helped you! :D
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density of gas = Molar Mass of the gas ÷volume occupied by the given gases
Density is directly proportional to molar mass of the gases.
Molar mass of argon = 18g/mole
Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide=44.01 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrogen=1g/mol
Molar mass of carbon-12=12g/mol
The order of gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
Therefore, the order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
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Write a balanced equation and name the products of the reaction CaCl2+Na3(PO4)
balanced equation - 3CaCl2 + 2Na3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl
products - calcium phosphate and sodium chloride
Answer:
Ca3(PO4)2 + NaCl
Explanation:
calcium phosphate and sodium chloride
How did you use the tools in the sim that helped you decide if the atom had a positive, negative, or 0 charge?
Answer:
The atomic number on the Periodic Table will tell you how many protons are in the nucleus of each atom.
Explanation:
number of electrons and protons should be equal in a neutral atom. Because each electron has a -1 charge, and each proton a +1 charge, the number of each must be the same for the net charge to equal zero.
If 65.8 grams of SO3 are produced in the unbalanced reaction below, how many grams of oxygen reacted? SO2(g) + O2(g) —> SO3(g) Show work please.
Answer:
13.13g
Explanation:
65.8÷80.06 =0.821 mol the same
the same amount of moles of Oxygen reacts with
because the ratio is 1 :1-1
let's calculate how much grams for 0.821 of oxygen
oxygen 1 mole is =16 g
well for 0.821=16* 0.821 which is 13.136grams
Identify the correct chemical name.
Select one:
a. calcium (II) hydroxide
b. chromium hydroxide
c. ammonium calcide
d. ammonium chloride
what are Metals that are less reactive than alkali metals and alkaline-earth metals called
Answer:
The first ionization energies (I1) of the alkaline earth metals are not as low as the alkali metals. The alkaline earth metals are therefore less reactive than the alkali metals (Be and Mg are the least reactive of the alkaline earth metals). Several physical properties of these elements are compared in Table 7.7.
2. Use the graph below to answer the following questions.
Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction?
How do you know this graph represents that type of reaction?
What is the potential energy of the reactants (PEreactants)?
What is the potential energy of the products (PEproducts)?
What is ΔH of the reaction?
REMEMBER: ΔH = PEproducts - PEreactants
What is the activation energy (Ea) of this reaction?
REMEMBER: Activation Energy = Maximum Energy - PEreactants
Answer:
The graph represents an endothermic reaction.
The products have more energy than the reactants.
80kJ
160kJ
80kJ
160kJ
The given graph is representing an endothermic reaction as the potential energy reactants are lower than that of the products.
ΔH of the reaction and activation energy is 80 KJ and 160 KJ respectively.
What is the endothermic process?An endothermic process can be defined as a process with an increase in the enthalpy H of the system. An endothermic process involves an increase in the temperature of the system.
Whether a process occurs spontaneously depends not just on the enthalpy change but also on the entropy change and temperature.
From the graph, the potential energy of the reactants = 80 KJ
The potential energy of the products = 160 KJ
ΔH of the reaction, ΔH = PE(products) - PE(reactants)
ΔH = 160 -80 = 80 KJ
The activation energy (Ea) of this reaction will be:
Activation Energy (Ea) = Maximum Energy - PE(reactants)
Activation Energy = 240 - 80 = 160 KJ
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1. What is the Speed equation?
a. S= D/T
c. A= Fv-lv/T
b. A= lv - FIT
d. S= T/D
Answer:
A
Explanation:
distance over time is speed's equation
What is one way humans can control landfills?
(25 Points)
They can throw away less garbage.
They can throw away more garbage.
They can pollute the land.
None of the above.
none of the above is the answer i think?!
Answer:
none of the above
Explanation:
if we threw away less garbage it would just end up polluting somewhere else
if we threw away more garbage it would just add to the landfills
and if we pollute the land any more than we already have there's no point in even trying
therefore the most logical answer would b none of the above
NO LINKS!!!
Static electricity is a ____ charge.
A. permanent
B. missing
C. flowing
D. temporary
7. Describe the difference between a genetically modified organism (GMO) and an unmodified organism.
Answer:
there
Explanation:
organic food is farmed and manufactured per the guidelines put forth by the Department of Agriculture. Organic food is typically pesticide-free, GMO-free, and sustainably farmed.
Non-GMO food, or non-genetically modified food, has not been altered or engineered in any way. Non-GMO food doesn’t necessarily adhere to the same guidelines that organic food does.
GMO food has been genetically modified in some form, usually in a laboratory.
Someone please help, I will give brainliest, I am desperate. NO LINKS!!!
Answer: A. 8.8%
Explanation:
Percent Error Formula: approximate error - actual value divided by actual value (Approximate-Actual/Actual). After those steps are completed, multiply by 100 to make it a percentage form.
0.365 - 0.400 = -0.035
-0.035 / 0.400 = 0.0875
0.0875 * 100 = 8.75%
8.75% rounded to the nearest tenth is 8.8%
.The 1" row of the periodic table has which two elements?
On the periodic table, hydrogen and helium are the only two elements in the first row, or period, which reflects that they only have electrons in their first shell. Hydrogen and helium are the only two elements that have electrons exclusively in the 1 s 1s 1s orbital in their neutral, non-charged, state.
using the two ways you have learned about between temperature, pressure and volume, what are two ways you could increase the gas pressure of a system.
Answer:
I don't know do you know tell me please
How does dissolving skittles apply to the real world?
Answer:
Skittles are coated with sugar and food coloring. When you add warm water to the Skittles, the sugar and food coloring start to dissolve. They have similar amounts coated on them so they dissolve at similar speeds and stay in their lanes.
The sugar is moving to areas of water with lower sugar concentration. If the water is poured in the center, this is happening for each Skittle at relatively the same speed.
Explanation:
Answer the following;
Pls helppp
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Answer:
D)All of the above
Elements that are usually shiny and good conductors of heat and electricity are known as_______.
Points: 70
Which statement correctly defines dynamic equilibrium?
At dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
At dynamic equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is higher than the rate of the reverse reaction.
At dynamic equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions stop.
At dynamic equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products are equal.
Answer: at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Explanation:
The correct statement defines dynamic equilibrium "at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal."
What is dynamic equilibrium?The state of a particular system wherein the reversible reaction takes place ceases modifying the ratio of reactants as well as products, but there is still a transfer of substances among the reactants and products is known as dynamic equilibrium.
What is reactions?Chemical reaction can be defined as the a method for creating novel chemicals with unique features.
The correct statement defines dynamic equilibrium "at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal."
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (a).
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When magnesium ium is left in moist air for several hours, the metal Sur face taanishes?why
Answer:
due to the formation of an oxide or hydroxide layer
Explanation:
magnesium is a reactive metal...when left in air it reacts with oxygen to form an oxide layer of MgO and it can react with moisture to form Mg(OH)2 LAYER ON THE SURFACE.
Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to make a 250mL solution with 2.40 ph
Please show steps, I am trying to learn!
The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
The given parameters:
Volume of the acid, V = 250 mLpH of the acid, = 2.4The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398[/tex]
The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]= 0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M[/tex]
The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.[/tex]
The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;
[tex]HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol[/tex]
The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;
[tex]mass = moles\ \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g[/tex]
Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
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Question 5 (Fill-In-The-Blank Worth 2 points)
(03.05 LC)
The number that represents a neutral pH is _______.
Numerical Answers Expected!
Answer for Blank 1:
Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)
Which item is made from an acidic ingredient?
Detergent
Soap
Ammonia
Vinegar
Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)
Which substances will make a salt when combined?
Vinegar and tea
Soda and wine
Soda and ammonia
Fertilizer and detergent
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)
Which description is not a property of an acid?
pH lower than 7
Turns litmus paper blue
Sour taste
Corrosive
Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)
Complete the sentence. When an acid is added to water, hydrogen ions __________.
increase
decrease
stay the same
disappear
Zn + Fe2O3 --> Fe + ZnO
If excess Zn reacts with 1.34g Fe2O3 in the reaction above, how many grams of Fe would you expect to be produced
The mass of Fe produced from the reaction is 0.938 g.
We'll begin by calculating the mass of Fe2O3 that reacted and the mass of Fe produced from the balanced equation.
3Zn + Fe₂O₃ —> 2Fe + 3ZnO
Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56×2) + (16×3) = 160 g/mol
Mass of Fe₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 160 = 160 g
Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol
Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g
From the balanced equation above,
160 g of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 112 g of Fe.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of the Fe produced by 1.34 g of Fe₂O₃
From the balanced equation above,
160 g of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 112 g of Fe
Therefore,
1.34 g of Fe₂O₃ will react to produce = (1.34 × 112)/160 = 0.938 g of Fe
Thus, 0.938 g of Fe was produced from the reaction.
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Circle the compound below that does not contain an alkaline earth metal.
Ca(OH)2, Sro, Mg3N2, NaOH, MgCl2, Bas
NaOH.
Na = Sodium which is in group 1 of periodic table which are alkaline metals. all the others are alkaline earths as they are all in group 2.
Who turned the ragged Continental Army into a more efficient fighting force?
The amount of energy needed to change a liquid to a solid is calculated using the enthalpy of ________ and has a __________ sign on the energy value.
Olivia looked under a microscope and saw tiny protists moving around on the slide from water in a pond near her house. She remembered what she
had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory?
A New cells are produced from existing cells
B. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of living organisms
C Cells are the basic units of structure and function in animals only
D. Cells divide when they begin to grow too large to function
E All living things are made of cells
E Cells are able to divide and produce new materials
their daughter cells.
Answer:
She remembered what she had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory ..
Explanation:
Use the pictures below to answer these questions: How does Magnesium become an ion? What is the charge of the Magnesium ion?
Answer:
Explanation:
The bottom picture shows a Mg atom. There are two electrons on the outside ring. When Mg reacts with something, these 2 electrons are given away. The top picture records that fact.
Please Help! (Will mark brainliest)
How many chlorine atoms are in 4 moles of chlorine?
A sample of acetaminophen has 100,000 molecules in it.
Answer:
2.409*10^24
Explanation:
If I am not mistaken you are supposed to do 4*6.022*10^23. This will allow for it to be converted.
I hope this helped