Answer: At high altitude the body will get prepared for marathon.
Explanation:
The human body is able to adapt the high altitude by long-term and immediate acclimatization. At high altitude the lack of oxygen is sensed at the carotid arteries. It causes the increase in rate of breathing or hyperpnea.
In addition at high altitude the heart beats faster, gradually the body will also compensate itself for low availability of oxygen and get prepared for marathon.
List the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump, nuclear pore, cyt c ribosome,
nucleus.
Answer:
Nucleus
Nuclear pore
Proton pump
Cyt C Ribosome
Explanation:
The nucleus of the cell is the largest of all of these structures, all of the others are located inside the nucleus of the cell or interact with it, the nuclear pore is a pore in the nucleus that allows the transport of proteins through the membrane, the proton pump passes through the nuclear pore, and a Ribosome is a protein that transports nutrients, so that would be the smallest.
The order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.
The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic material in a eukaryotic cell, whereas ribosomes are protein factories.The nuclear pore is a structure that allows the passage of certain molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.The proton pump is an integral protein-membrane, whereas Cyt C is a mitochondrial protein.In conclusion, the order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.
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What was the objective of the pringle lab study?
A) to determine where the different antelope species spent most of their time
B) to track the migration routes of the different antelope species
C) to determine how so many similar species of large mammals can exist together in the same place
D) to determine what species of animals the lions ate
Explanation:
Im not sure, but I think C)
Indicate which the following statements are true.
a. During glycolysis, glucose molecules are hydrolysed to yield CO2 and H2O
b. The cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by phosphofructokinase yields two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
c. When subjected to anaerobic conditions, glycolysis in mammalian cells continues and causes a buildup of pyruvate in the cytosol.
d. In the mitochondrial matrix, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex produces CO2, acetyl-CoA and NADH.
e. Fatty acids can be transported into mitochondria and converted into acetyl-CoA, FADH2 and NADH
Answer:
The correct answer is: D
Explanation:
(a) This process does not occur during glycolysis, it occurs after glycolysis since pyruvate is generally accepted to be the last product of glycolysis
(b) Phosphofructokinase does not produce two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate but rather produces of one molecule of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate
(c) During anaerobic conditions in mammals, pyruvate is converted to lactate by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. It can actually cause the accumulation of lactic acid/lactate in the muscle which causes muscle fatigue but does not cause buildup of pyruvate in the cytosol.
(d) In the fate of pyruvate, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex produces CO2, acetyl-CoA and NADH in the mitochondrial matrix. The acetyl-coA produced thereof serves as a precursor for the citric acid cycle.
How big of an advantage does a variant of a gene have to give to start becoming more common in a population?
1. Greater than 0%
2. Greater than 5%
3. Double
Answer:
The correct answer is 1. Greater than 0%. An allele to become common must have a frequency of at least 0.005%
Explanation:
A polymorphic gene has more than two alleles. The more alleles there are in a population, the more polymorphic the gene is.
In a polymorphic gene, the allelic frequency of the most common allele must be minor of 99%, while the less common allele must have an allelic frequency superior to 0.005%. If any allele does not reach this frequency in the population, it is not considered to be common. In fact, it is considered to be a rare allele.
Random mutations can occur in an organism's DNA, causing traits that are different from other organisms in that species. Sometimes these mutations can cause problems for the organism, but other times they are beneficial. What is a possible benefit to a random mutation in an organism?
Answer: It can increase an organism’s chances of surviving
Explanation:
Emic and etic are referred to as
A. Homonyms
B. Types of material culture
C. Perspectives
D. Populations
Answer:
A
Explanation:
section of DNA that provibes instuctions for specific traits
Answer:
Genes.
Explanation:
Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair color. A gene is a small section of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific molecule, usually a protein
what effect would constriction of the blood vessels have in the body
Answer:
higher blood pressure
Explanation:
when the vessels constrict they get smaller therefore in order for the blood to be pumped through the body the heart would have to work harder resulting in a higher blood pressure
Answer:
increased blood pressure resulting in risk of heart attack
compounds formed from the attraction of oppisitely charged ions are called ________.
A. covalent compounds
B. ionic compounds
C. mineral compounds
D. molecular compounds
Answer:
B. ionic compounds
Explanation:
Why do molecules move across the membrane?
Answer:
because they help your brain produce the lack of energy it could be getting
Explanation:
9C. The diagram below shows an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. How do
enzymes speed up biochemical reactions? *
Carbon dioxide
Water
Enzyme
Substrates
(carbonic
bind to
anhydrose
enzyme
-Active site
Carbonic
acid
Enzyme-
substrate
complex
Products
are released
Substrates
are converted
into products
They lower the activation energy of the reaction
They increase the number of available reactant particles
They absorb energy from the products
They provide energy to the reactants
Answer:
They lower the activation energy of the reaction
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteinous biochemical molecules that serve as catalyst in living systems. They speed up the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy of the reaction they are involved in.
As this question describes, enzymes possess an active site, which the substrate binds to yield products. The enzymes make the reaction faster by reducing the activation energy of the reaction, which is the energy needed to start a reaction.
Bill once had a blue car that was in the shop more than it was on the road. Since
then he will not even consider owning a blue car. Bill's aversion to blue cars is
an example of:
Answer:
artificial made
Explanation:
because it is greated by man not God
When glucose is used as an energy source, the largest amount of ATP is generated by the ___________ of the entire respiratory process.
Answer:
electron transport chain
Explanation:
it generates the most
A colourless, odourless, tasteless, gas that is the most common element in the atmosphere.
a. nitrogen
b. phosphorus
c. carbon
d. oxygen
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Answer:
its a for what i know hope this helps
True or false?
Density is equal to the mass of an object divided by its volume.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The formula for density is
p = m/v
density = mass ÷ volume
how do you find per capita growth rate over a month?
All you have to do is take the CGR (capita growth rate) percentage you just found and divide it by the number of years, months, etc. The complete formula for annual per capita growth rate is: ((G / N) * 100) / t, where t is the number of years.
Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer.
Answer:
My Response, not the sample response in the explanation.
Explanation:
It is not a compound because it has two of the same atoms combined. You need two different atoms combined to make a compound.
I put this in the assignment and got it right.
If the mass of Earth were increased by a factor of 8.00 , by how many times would the force between Earth and the Sun increase?
Answer:They would increased a lot and cause problems.
Explanation:
which kingdoms contain organisms that are multicellular You by bacteria archaea bacteria plant Amenia
Answer:
(B and (C
Animalia and Plantae
Explanation:
Got it right on edge (:
The kingdoms that contain organisms that are multicellular are Plantae, Animalia, and Fungi.
What are multicellular organisms?Multicellular organisms are living beings that comprise cells, they represent the prevailing form of life, on our planet encompass a range of organisms such, as plants, animals, fungi and certain protists.
The emergence of organisms has bestowed benefits compared to their unicellular counterparts. Notably their ability to achieve sizes and intricate complexities sets them apart.
Moreover multicellular organisms possess the capability to differentiate their cells for functions. This adaptability enables them to thrive in environments and enhances their edge in securing vital resources.
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Our body cells undergo the process of the cell cycle and mitosis daily. Cells undergoing mitosis are important for growth and repair. Each new cell must be identical to its original cell. In order to ensure this works the genetic material must be duplicated. During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur
The carbon atom I'm building has 6 electrons these electrons are found in levels the first level of the carbon has?
Explain why the steroid hormone estradiol (MW 272) readily crosses membranes by simple diffusion but the much smaller H requires transport proteins
Answer:
Estradiol has a higher partition coefficient than H+ ions
Explanation
Estradiol is a non-polar and hydrophobic molecule that has a higher partition coefficient than H+ ions, it means that the cell membrane is more permeable to this molecule because it can dissolve in and diffuse within the hydrophobic phase of the membrane. The movement of polar charged molecules (even small H+ ions) requires the input of energy to be able to dissolve within the lipid bilayer. In consequence, the movement of H+ ions requires proteins capable of transporting these protons through the membrane.
Niagara Falls is a big waterfall on the border of Canada and the United States. Each year the edge of the waterfall moves back a couple of centimeters because the water is breaking apart the rocks on the edge. What is this an example of? Why?
A biochemist extracts a molecule from a cell. This molecule catalyzes a chemical reaction. To what class of molecules does it belong?
A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
C. Lipids
D. Nucleic acids
Answer:
proteins create enzymes which speed up reaction
Enzymes are the molecules that catalyze biological reactions, while a catalyst is a material that aids in the occurrence of a chemical reaction, hence option A is correct.
How do enzymes catalyze chemical reactions?The crucial function of decreasing the activation energy of chemical events inside the cell is carried out by the majority of enzymes, which are proteins.
Enzymes are biological catalysts that significantly speed up reaction rates and have the propensity to be particular about particular reactants and products, a substrate is a term for the reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed process.
Proteins are called enzymes to catalyze biological reactions that would not occur without them. For chemical reactions like digestion and cellular metabolism, these enzymes are necessary.
Therefore, since enzymes are a specific type of protein that catalyzes chemical events inside cells, they are excellent therapeutic targets, hence option A is correct.
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Sensory System Knowledge Check
1. Which two senses are forms of chemoreception?
Answer:
taste and smell
Explanation:
there is ALSO more not only 2
Answer:
The senses and taste
Explanation:
-4. Which of the following correctly traces the path of air after it is inhaled?
A. epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli
B. bronchioles, alveoli, epiglottis, trachea
C. epiglottis, bronchioles, alveoli, trachea
D. alveoli, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles
Which is an example of a polygenic trait?
Answer:
Polygenic traits are traits that are controlled by multiple genes instead of just one. The genes that control them may be located near each other or even on separate chromosomes. Some examples of polygenic traits are height, skin color, eye color, and hair color.
Answer:blood type in humans and birth weight calves
Explanation:
Identify the "stomach" of the cell that breaks down waste and digests organelles that are not needed
Answer:
Lysosomes
Explanation:
A lysosome is an organelle that contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded cellular components, such as a damaged organelle.
why is it important to understand plant physiology in crop/plant production and productivity?in your discussion make sure that you mention related fields/areas in agriculture which specifically require a background of plant physiology
Knowledge of Seed physiology helps in understanding of different physiological and morphological changes that occur during germination. By knowing the different inputs requirement of plants (water, nutrients, sunlight) we can easily manage the plant population to get highest yield.
Chrysanthemum pests and diseases include leaf miners, _____, powdery mildew and leaf spot
Answer:
aphids
Explanation:
it just is trust me