One of the buffers that contribute to pH stability in human blood is carbonic acid (H2CO3). Carbonic acid is a weak acid that, when placed in an aqueous solution, dissociates into a bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) and a hydrogen ion (H+).
Thus, H2CO3 = HCO3- + H+
If the pH of the blood increases, one would expect:

(A) a decrease in the concentration of HCO3- and an increase in the concentration of H+

(B) an increase in the concentration of H2CO3 and a decrease in the concentration of HCO3-

(C) a decrease in the concentration of H2CO3 and an increase in the concentration of HCO3-

(D) an increase in the concentration of HCO3- and a decrease in the concentration of OH-

(E) a decrease in the concentration of HCO3- and an increase in the concentration of both H2CO3 and H+.

I'm not sure if it is C or D ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is "Option C".

Explanation:

In the given question, the pH scale is used to evaluate acid or basic (alkalinity) formulas. It is nearly positive throughout the blood. Human blood has to maintain its pH at about 7.4, to prevent dramatically increased or lower changes, even though the bloodstream enters or exits acidic or essential substances.  

The buffers are essential for stabilization management. Calcium carbonate produced as carbon dioxide joins the blood system and combines with the liquid is a buffer which adds to the pH level in the human blood. It is returned to the water and distributed as a waste product until it enters the lungs, that's why choice C is correct.

Related Questions

what is ostia in biology​

Answers

Answer:

An ostium (plural ostia) in anatomy is a small opening or orifice.

Explanation:

Simple term for explaining an opening

Origin: L. (Science: anatomy) An opening; a passage. An opening in organic sponges that allow water to enter the organism. (hope this helps you)

what is an example of carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Glucose is an important carbohydrate. Other carbohydrates include starch, lactose, cellulose, and fructose.

1. Glucose
2.Galactose
3. Starch

How many membrane layers cover the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

2 membrane layers cover up the nucleus

Answer:

two lipid bilayer

Explanation:

the nucleus membrane is made up of two lipid bilayer

To increase memory, the author recommends that a
person
А
get fresh air and exercise.
B
spend time indoors at the library.
С
sleep six hours every night.
D
memorize homework assignments.

Answers

Answer:

Option B and D Best Support The Statement

Explanation:

To Increase yourself in knowledge one must go to the library and of course memorize their homeworks

Consumers, or heterotrophs, take in food made by other organisms. Then they break apart the food to release its energy. How do these actions of consumers contribute to the carbon cycle?
A. Eating and breaking apart food converts carbon to other elements.
B. Eating and breaking apart food converts other elements into carbon.
C. Eating food involves taking up carbon dioxide.
D. Eating and breaking apart food releases carbon dioxide as a byproduct.

Answers

Answer:

d ? maybe , i just guessed tbh .

Answer: ya it’s D)

Explanation:

Which of the following structures is at the same level organization as the mitochondrion in a plant cell

Answers

Answer:

Any other cell organelles would be at the same level of organization as a mitochondria.

What impact does an increase in temperature have on the rate of a chemical reaction?

A) Temperature has no effect on the rate of a chemical reaction

B) It decreases the rate of the reaction

C) It increases the rate of the reaction

Answers

Answer:

C) It increases the rate of the reaction

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Vhy did the color of the peppered moth change?
A.The moths' life cycle changed,
B.The environment changed
C.The amount of variation in the moth population changed
D.The number of individual moths in the population changed,

Answers

Answer:

the environment changed

Explanation:

The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth population as a consequence of air pollution during the Industrial Revolution. ... Later, when pollution was reduced, the light-coloured form again predominated.

Answer:

B.The environment changed

Explanation:

Guys help!!!!!!!!!! Pleaseeee it’s urgent

Answers

Answer:

The answer is b

Explanation:

Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home. This made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic. This is an example of which type of variation? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

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Does Soil Affect Flower Color?

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This flower must have grown in neutral soil, with little aluminum.

In some varieties of bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla), soil pH determines whether the plant will produce blue or pink flowers. Blooms appear bluest when grown in acidic soil with a pH in the 5.0 to 5.5 range. The same cultivar may sport pink blossoms in soil with a more neutral pH, such as 6.5 to 7.0. Florists control flower color by potting soil mixture

A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

What technology helps her to stay in her home safely?

The technology that can help her stay in her home instead of moving to a nursing home is a medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency.

The medical alert bracelet is vital as it will help during emergencies as first responders will be made aware of the grandmother's situation and can then respond on time.The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

This is the best option as other options doesn't have to do with emergencies. Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

Therefore, A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

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ANSWER PLEASEEEEE TYYY

Answers

Answer:

A-D

Explanation:

They both lie on the same ring.

I hope this helps! Happy learning, friend :)

Some behaviors, such as nest building in birds, are determined by the genes of an organism. These innate behaviors are inherited from parent to offspring and exhibited even if the offspring does not observe its parent performing the behavior. Nest building behavior was most likely an evolutionary advantage because birds that built nests were more likely to raise their young to maturity and thus increase their reproductive success. That is, birds that laid their eggs in nests had more offspring survive to adulthood than those that did not. Behaviors that are determined by genes and that give an organism increased reproductive success usually become common in a species due to+

Answers

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

According to the evolutionary theory, natural selection can be understood as the process of differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to phenotypic differences, which may be associated with different colors, sizes, behaviors, etc. The only prerequisite is that these phenotypic differential traits must be heritable, which means that they must be passed by genes from one generation to the next. For example, in the white-throated sparrow, it has been discovered two morphs that differ in behavior due to a chromosomal inversion in sex chromosomes.

Is gneiss a fracture or cleavage?

Answers

Answer:

Cleavage

Explanation:

I believe it is a cleavage

Which characteristic of life is the car missing that leads someone to conclude it is not alive? Please answer in complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a car does not have the ability to reproduce, or maintain homeostasis. Unlike all living things

A car does not follow the rules dictated by the cell theory and so forth. a) A car cannot reproduce. b) A car does not have any cells. c) A car does not maintain homeostasis. d) A car lacks genetic material.

Which reason best explains why carbon is able to form macromolecules?
Carbon is a very large element.
Carbon can bond with many elements.
Carbon is found in all living things.
Carbon is found in energy-storing molecules.

Answers

Answer:

carbon can bond with many elements

Explanation:

i just did it

Answer:

B

Explanation:

EDG 2021

How are photosynethis and cellular respiration similar? And how are they different ?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, carried out by sunlight-reliant producers, requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen and glucose, while cellular respiration (carried out by animals) requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide and ATP. However, they both are biological processes that supply the organism in question with energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer will be listed below.

Explanation:

The two processes, photosythesis and cellular respiration, are similar in that they both produce energy. These are ways for organisms to produce their food. Although, these two processes are completely different from each other. Cellular respiation occurs in all living organisms while photosythesis occurs only in phototrophs. Photosythesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into ATP, and then release waste products.

__ used to help substances enter or exit the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

Transport Protein

Explanation:

This is used to help substances enter or exit the cell membrane.

PLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS HELP!
DUE RIGHT NOW
You know we have a ‘leap year’ every 4 years in February right? Make a guess- do you think these dates are exactly the same every year? *Explain completely*

Answers

These dates are not EXACTLY the same every year because each year starts off at a different day of the week, therefore, affecting the day February 29 will land on. This day is added to the calendar as a corrective measure since the Earth does not orbit the sun in precisely 365 days.


Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration of molecules to an area with a ____ concentration.

A. Equal
B. Higher
C. Lower
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

lower

Explanation:

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration. So, the correct option is C.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a type of passive transport, this means that it does not require any kind of external energy for movement of molecules. The difference in concentration in two areas gives rise to a concentration gradient. Where, in one area there is high concentration of molecules and in another, there is low concentration of molecules.

If the molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, they are moving along the direction of concentration gradient. This is why no additional energy is required. Diffusion is a type of passive transport where molecules move along a concentration gradient.

This is in contrast to active transport where molecules move against the concentration gradient and therefore require external energy.

Therefore the correct option is C.

Read more about diffusion, here

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Based on the description of DNA, given in the Do Now, what could be the nucleotide composition of a DNA double helix? 90 points 20% adenine, 20% guanine, 30% thymine, 30% cytosine 60% adenine, 20% thymine, 10% guanine, 10% cytosine 20% adenine, 20% thymine, 30% guanine, 30% cytosine 60% adenine, 20% guanine, 10% thymine, 10% cytosine

Answers

Answer:

20% adenine, 20% thymine, 30% guanine, 30% cytosine

Explanation:

Edwin Chargaff stated in his rule that, in a DNA molecule, the amount of purine bases (Adenine and Guanine) should equate the amount of pyrimidine bases (Cytosine and Thymine). Mathematically, this means that;

A + G + C + T = 100%

Where;

% Adenine base = % Thymine base

% Guanine base = % Cytosine base

Hence, according to this question, the DNA molecule described will contain

20% adenine = 20% thymine,

30% guanine = 30% cytosine

20% A + 20% T + 30% G + 30% C = 100%

Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella

Answers

Answer: Cell wall, DNA,  plasma membrane

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest if your want!

The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:

Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagella

What is Bacteria?

These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.

They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.

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earths_____ absorbs solar radiation and re-radiates it to earth’s surface

Answers

It would be earths atmosphere

where do cells store waste

Answers

Answer:

Vacuoles

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about the structure of water?
1. It is held together by an ionic bond
2. It is nonpolar
3. It is polar
4. It has one positive hydrogen attached to one negative oxygen

Answers

Answer:

3.) It is polar

Explanation:

Water is polar covalently bonded within the molecule. This unequal sharing of the electrons results in a slightly positive and a slightly negative side of the molecule. Other molecules, such as Ethane, are nonpolar, having neither a positive nor a negative side.

What is not needed for active transport?
A. Carrier protein
B. ATP
C. A high concentration gradient
D. Cell membrane

Answers

The cell mebrane it works as a shield no need for it to transport
i think D hope this helps

Cell that has a nucleus but not a wall would best be described as

Answers

Answer:

organell

Explanation:

Answer:

Animal cell

Explanation:

Animal cells do not have a cell wall but have a nucleus

The concentration of urea in g per 100 cm3 in part A is 0.03, and in part C is 2.00.
How many times more concentrated is the urea in part C compared with part A?

Answers

0.03/2.00 its very easy

Which molecule is a source of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms for making proteins?

water
salts
carbohydrates
carbon dioxide

Answers

the answer is c, carbonhydrates

what would happen if all countries in the world depended only on wind power?

Answers

Answer:

A country getting all its electricity from a combination of wind, solar ... Not only does that make vitamin D a commodity, it also means solar ... Elon Musk became a sensation in South Australia last year after he decided Tesla would build the world's biggest lithium-ion battery ... This didn't happen overnight.

Role of Lipids and Carbohydrates - Type Lipid or Carbohydrate behind each question. 16. Provide long term energy storage. 17. Provide insulation and protection. 18. Short term energy supply 19. Composes cellulose in trees and plants. 20. Main component of cell membranes 21. Provide a waterproof coating on leaves and feathers. 22. Composes chitin exoskeleton of insects. 23. Act as chemical messengers in the body.

Answers

Answer:

16. Carbohydrates  

17. Lipids

18. Carbohydrates

19. Carbohydrates

20. Lipids

21. Lipids

22. Carbohydrates

23. Lipids

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are organic molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbohydrates can be classified into three types: monosaccharides (e.g. glucose), disaccharides (e.g., lactose), and polysaccharides (e.g., starch). Cellulose is a carbohydrate where many glucose rings chain together, while chitin is a polysaccharide consisting of chains of modified glucose molecules.

Lipids represent a diverse group of organic molecules that include, among others, fats, waxes, oils, hormones, etc. Lipids play a role by insulating (and protecting) the body. For example, there is a layer of fats beneath the skin which enables to maintain body temperature relatively constant. In animals, lipids constitute about 50% of the mass of cell membranes. These membrane lipids are mainly phospholipids, glycolipids and cholesterol. There are hormones that derive from lipids such as steroid hormones, which derive from cholesterol. Some examples of steroid hormones are testosterone, estrogen and cortisol.

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