List the 2 Sources of Energy for Living Organisms.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Sun is a source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers, such as plants use energy from sunlight to make food energy by combining carbon dioxide and water to form organic matter.


Related Questions

State two features of diffusion that do not apply to active transport

Answers

diffusion moves ions from high concentration to low using no metabolic energy and active transport uses metabolic energy in the form of atp to move ions from high concentration to low concentration


Why must the bonds of these molecules be broken before anything else happens?

Answers

Answer:

Synthesis releases energy because the molecules bond to form a stable configuration and therefore give up energy. The bonded molecules have a lower energy level than free molecules and are held in the new bond.

Explanation:

Chemical reactions make and break the chemical bonds between molecules, resulting in new materials as the products of the chemical reaction. Chemical reactions can occur spontaneously or require an outside trigger such as an input of energy. Breaking chemical bonds absorbs energy, while making new bonds releases energy, with the overall chemical reaction being endothermic or exothermic.

Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.

Why the bonds of molecules are broken?

Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.

Chemical reactions create and destroy the chemical bonds that hold molecules together, creating new materials as their end product. Chemical reactions can start on their own or need an outside trigger, like an energy input. Chemical reactions can be endothermic or exothermic in that breaking chemical bonds takes energy while creating new ones releases it.

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All human body cells contain 46 chromosomes. However, sperm cells in men and egg cells in women have only 23 chromosomes. This is due to meiosis. How does meiosis accomplish the reduction in chromosomal number?

Answers

Answer:

Two cell divisions after DNA replication

Explanation:

After the DNA is replicated, the cell undergoes two rounds of meiosis to produce 4 cells, each wIth 23 chromosomes. This is how the cell goes from a diploid to a haploid state.

Which of the following describes an example of molecular movement across a membrane
through active transport?
O Channel proteins bind with extracellular solutes and release them inside the cell.
O Hydrocarbons enter the cell by dissolving in the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
Proton pumps move hydrogen ions out of the cell against a concentration gradient.
O Vesicles carrying waste products fuse with the membrane during endocytosis.

Answers

Hydrocarbons enter the cell by dissolving in the lipid bilayer of the membrane.

The following information should be considered;

The example of molecular movement across a membrane should be the Hydrocarbons that should enter the cell.It should be entered via dissolving the lipid bilayer.

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please help i will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The vaccine that protect humans from the h1n1 virus is called Panvax vaccine or swine Explanation:They are inactivated H1N1 virus vaccines used for immunization of individuals 6 months of age and older against influenza disease caused by H1N1 2009 virus.

ATP can convert to ADP during ___________.

Answers

Answer:

phosphorylation

Explanation:

ATP usually releases energy by breaking down the weak phosphate cell present.  The energy released due to the breaking down of the phosphate cell is then utilized. The ATP is converted to ADP. Whenever a cell feels the necessity for energy it releases a phosphate to gather the energy. It is an automatic and ongoing process. The weak bond between the second and the third phosphate is always targeted for turning ATP to ADP. This is the reason ATP is considered the main energy currency for the cell.

Answer:

phosphorylation

Explanation:

Thats just it

Donna has observed that her father can control the speed of their grandfather clock by adjusting the

height of the weight on the end of the pendulum. Donna thinks that the pendulum will move faster when

the weight is lowered, and wants to test her idea. Donna gets a stopwatch and measures the time it takes

for the pendulum to swing twenty times when the weight is moved to its lowest position. Donna begins to

move the pendulum up by 1 cm and continues to measure the time for twenty swings of the pendulum.

Donna records her data.

Answers

The missing part of the question is as follows:

Position    Time (seconds)

1             23.23

2           21.56

3           20.33

4           19.00

5           18.02

Hypothesis: ____________

Dependent Variable: ____________

Independent Variable: ________________

Constants: __________

Control Group:_________________

Experimental Group: ____________

Answer:

Hypothesis:

if the weight is lowered the pendulum will move faster

Dependent Variable:

Time it takes the pendulum to swing or move

Independent Variable:

the position of the weight

Constants:

same weight and the same number of swings

Control Group:

pendulum at the lowest position

Experimental Group:

different height of pendulums

Explanation:

A hypothesis is a possible explanation for the observation in a given experiment which is "if the weight is lowered the pendulum will move faster" as it states the effect of length of the pendulum on the time it takes to swing.

The dependent variable in an experiment is affected and measured to see the effect which is the time it takes the pendulum to swing or move which is measured here and affected by the independent variable that is the position of the weight.

Constants are the variable that remains constant throughout the experiment that is the same weight and the same number of swings. Control group is the group of subject or condition which minimize the effect of factors or variables except one factor to compare or ensure if the experiment works that are pendulum at the lowest position. The experiment group is the group of a subject that get treatment desired to influence the dependent variable that is the different height of pendulums.

a food web is a diagram of feeding relationships that includes multiple intersecting food___. (blank)

Answers

Answer:

chains

Explanation:

a food web is a diagram of feeding relationships that includes many intersecting food chains.

I need help with this one

Answers

Answer:

B. III and IV

Answer:

b the answer would be b.

The speed at which waves approach the shore depends on the shoreline features and the depth of the sea floor. When a wave reaches the shore, it releases a burst of energy that generates a current which runs parallel to the shoreline. What is this current called?

Answers

Answer:

Longshore current.

Explanation:

A wave is a disturbance which travels through a material medium without any permanent displacement of the particles of the medium. During the propagation of a wave, energy is transmitted from one point to another since waves flow with energy. The higher its speed of propagation, the higher the energy of the wave.

The energy released by the wave at shore produces a current which is referred to as a longshore current.

Answer:

It would be Longshore Current

Explanation:

Hope it helps :)

James is conducting an experiment to test the effect of insecticides on frogs. He gives one group of frogs 10 cc of the insecticide and 0 cc of the insecticide to the other group of frogs. After 5 days, the effects of the insecticide are collected. what is the independent variable and dependent variable

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: amount of insecticide

Dependent variable: effects of insecticide on frogs

Explanation:

Dependent variable in a research experiment, is the variable that is being studied, tested and measured by the researcher, while the independent variable is the variable that causes the dependent variable to change, when it is varied.

In this case, the amount of insecticides that is varied in quantity, is the independent variable that the researcher manipulates, while the independent variable is the effects caused by these varied amount of insecticide on frogs, which is tested and measured.

What process best explains how a nerve cell and a muscle cell can both
develop from the same fertilized egg?
O A. differentiation
O B. natural selection
O C. selective breeding
O D. genetic engineering
Need ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its A.

Explanation:

=just took the teskst

Answer:  The correct answer is A. differentiation

Explanation:  Confirmed correct.

PART 2: Test Crosses (Medium difficulty problem)
3. Callie has brown eyes, but her husband Joseph has blue eyes. All three of their children have
brown eyes. Do you know what Callie's genotype is? If yes, what is it? If no, why not?

Help please!!

Answers

Answer:

Since Callie has brown eyes, and all her children have brown eyes, we can only assume that the phenotype of brown eyes is dominand and Callie will have a dominant genotype, leaving Joseph to have a reccesive genotype (if Joseph was heterozygous for this aspect, he would have brown eyes) and the children will be heterozygous, with brown eyes as this characteristic predominates over blue eyes.

Which one is the correct answer?

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: The moon is about a quarter of the size of the earth

Answer:

at first i was going to say C but now iam sure the answer is D

When Alfred Wegener first noticed that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces, this was

Answers

Answer:

- the discovery of the Pangaea Theory.

In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.

The east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa seem to fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle, and Wegener discovered their rock layers “fit” just as clearly. South America and Africa were not the only continents with similar geology. Most all of the other continents fit together too.

Answer:

discovery of the Pangaea Theory.

Explanation:

Which of the following processes produces the most ATP? a aerobic respiration b glycolysis c alcoholic fermentation d lactic acid fermentation

Answers

Answer:

b) glycolysis

Explanation:

Up to 36 ATP can be produced from one glucose molecule through aerobic reactions. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration supplies energy to fuel all cellular functions. The reactions result in the production of ATP, which can then be put to use to power other life-sustaining processes, such as growth, repair, and maintenance.

The release of energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis and the subsequent availability of that energy to living organisms is the purpose of the series of enzyme-controlled events known as aerobic respiration.

Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and respiratory electron transport contribute to the production of 36 ATP for every molecule of glucose that is used up during aerobic cell respiration.

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Which student, if either, is most correct in their claim regarding the ATP/ADP cycle?

A. Brianna's claim is correct - the removal of a phosphate group (or the breaking of
a chemical bond) supplies a great deal of energy from the cell and the ATP/ADP process is not continuous.

B. Neither student is completely correct. Oscar is correct in that this process is a
cycle and Brianna is correct in that the removal of the phosphate group supplies the most energy

C. Oscar's claim is correct - the addition of a phosphate group (or the making of a
chemical bond) supplies a great deal of energy from the cell and the ATP/ADP
cycle is continuous.

D. Both students are correct - Oscar's claim is correct for the process of
photosynthesis and Brianna's claim is correct for the process of cellular
respiration.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because it is the the ATP/ ADP does not process which is true.

Why does PE = mgh equal PE = Fw h ?

Answers

Answer:

Why is potential energy MGH?

Potential energy is energy an object has because of its position relative to some other object. ... For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.

Explanation:

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Which organelle provides support for the cell and may also help the cell move?
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Ribosome

Answers

Cytoskeleton because it maintains cell's shape, secures organelles in specific positions, allows cytoplasm and vesicles to move within the cell

what else is needed to make glycine (amino acid) from a molecule of glucose? Where do you think that comes from

Answers

Answer:

certain amino acids are made of different things but heres overall                                  carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen

Explanation:

To make glycine ( amino acid ) from glucose ; Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen  is needed  They come from the consumption of Protein-rich food and from respiration

Glycine is a naturally occurring/formed amino acid found in humans, the difference between glycine and other amino acids is that it can be found in parts of protein structures in humans and can also be found in several foods consumed by humans like Sugar Cane, meat , and dairy products. glycine also has a hydrogen side chain which is absent in other amino acids.

Hence we can conclude that To make glycine ( amino acid ) from glucose ; Oxygen, carbon or hydrogen  is needed  and they come from the consumption of Protein-rich food and from respiration.

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Milk sugar is a good source of;
A)galactose
B)glucose
C)fructose

Answers

The correct answer is glucose!

I need help with these it’s due 2 o’clock today. Thanks!

Answers

wow that a lot ill get my friend on it.

What is 'b' in this linear equation? y = 5x - 6

Answers

The “-6” is the ‘b’
Remember: y=mx+b
-6
the answer is this because the equation is y=mx+b

Identify minerals extracted in Haiti
and describe what is done with
them.

Answers

Answer: Haiti is mainly know for their minerals! the main minerals extracted are: cooper, silver, and GOLD. Haiti has many many gold farms, markets, etc. HOWEVER this is a very poor area, as people here live off of only about 2 dollars per day. They could take this wealth and put it towards the people, roads, and construction, as they had an earthquake that killed many many people, and destroyed much. If you mean what they do with gold, they take the gold from farms, and mine it underground. They then sell it for money as this is a poor area as said before!

Explanation: I hope this helps! please let me know and have a great night! :)

10.
5. Which of the following would you not find in an
animal cell?
a. Phospholipids
b. Endoplasmic reticulum
c. Nucleoid
d. Mitochondria

Answers

Phospholipids are not in the animal cell
The answer is C. Plant cells only have there genetic material in a nucleoid region while animal cells have a membrane bound nucleus

guys please help
Question 11 Part A)

Make sure to sure me your work.

Answers

Answer:

95%

Explanation:

190 is 95% of 200.

The comparison of input versus output is also 95%

Students had two batteries and two different resistors. During four trials, they build four different circuits and plan to measure the circuit's
current in Amps according to the following table.
Trial Number
Current (A)
Voltage (V)
1.5
1
Resistance (2)
200
100
2
1.5
3
3.0
200
4
3.0
100
For which trial would the students measure the smallest current in the circuit?
O A Trial 1
OB Trail 3
C Trail 4
D Trail 2

Answers

Answer: It not Trial 2 nor Trial 4

Explanation:

Trust me :)

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a?

Answers

when it loses an atom it becomes an ion
It becomes a positive ion . Eg Na lost 1 electron to form Na+ . Vive verca , if an atom gains an electron it becomes negative

I Need Help On Identifying The Characteristics Of Life That Is Illlustarated By Each Of The Following Statements.

Answers

One grow/develop 2 reproduce 3 obtain/ use energy 4

Use the food web to answer the following questions.​

Answers

Answer:

1 : 2

2: Primary consumer

3:yes

4:yes

Explanation:

hope this helps

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Hawaii d. the great barrier reef Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D what percentage is equal to 32/100 M= 1/2 M= 2M= -1/2M=-2 A quarterback dropped back 5 yards behind the lone of scrimmage. Then, he passed the ball 14 yards. How far past the line of scrimmage did the ball travel? (Write an equation to represent this problem) Which of the following statements about Latin American governments is false?A.Most countries have written constitutions.B.Most countries have strong executive branches and weaker legislatures.C.Most countries are military dictatorships.D.At least one country has an authoritarian dictatorship. Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $425,000 to $445,500 and would decrease the current variable costs of $60 by $15 per unit. The selling price of $100 is not expected to change. Forrester's current break-even sales are $1,140,000 and current break-even units are 11,400. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised break-even point in dollars would be: I WILL GIVE HEART AND 5 STARS IF ANSWERED CORRECTLY: What criteria must be met for a state to claim status as a persistent objector?Select one:a. Its objections must be consistent, persistent, and timelyb. Its objections must be repeated over a long duration of time and internally consistentc. Its objections must be based on principles of its domestic legal systemd. Its objections must be public and specific Annotate: In paragraph 2, highlight how the authorindicates what Keffer remembers seeing.Analyze: How does including Keffer's memory helpachieve the author's purpose? Why is it important to knowwhat Keffer remembered? PLEASE HELP (TIMED TEST) Alex pondered the situation. His neighbor's new kitten, Madge, had managed to climb onto the garage roof, but she now seemed to beutterly panicked and completely at a loss as to how to get back to solid ground. Alex considered climbing a nearby tree and jumping the shortdistance onto the roof to rescue Madge. But he rejected that thought. Instead, he got a ladder, propped it against the garage, and cautiouslyclimbed toward the frightened kitten. He gently scooped up Madge, descended the ladder, and placed her in his neighbor's arms. The neighborsmiled and thanked Alex for his heroic gesture.Which word is closest in meaning to "heroic"?01. gallant2. grandO 3. reckless4. risky Cutting flights and declaring bankruptcy are long-run decisions. What impact would you predict these actions would have on the airlines remaining in business? 2xY= solve for a a + 2b I NEED ANSWERS FAST PLEASE HELP (Score for Question 2: of 20 points)Read the passage. Then answer the question.Out of PlaceBen bunu yapmayacam . . . I will not do that. He cant have my shoes, he stole my guitar! Erkans eyes looked impudent beneath his dark brow as his cheeks reddened in fury. His gray-whiskered lips trembled as his hand gripped tightly around the nurses wrist. The nurse carefully but firmly freed himself from Erkans grasp. He then turned to the caregiver who was assisting him, smiled, and said calmly, Go get Michelle.Michelle was scanning boxes of gauze bandages and stacking them onto a shelf in the storeroom when the caregiver came in and announced, Phillips trying to get Erkan to take a shower and he needs your help. Michelle rushed out of the store room and down the hall to Erkans room.This was the last week of Michelles internship. It was her junior year, and the internship was part of her Workplace and Consumer Education class. At first she wanted to intern at her dads gas station, but her teacher told her she needed to branch out and signed Michelle up at the Oakcourt Nursing Home, only 15 minutes away from her house.Wearing a Pittsburgh Steelers sweatshirt and jeans, with dark curls pushed back in a hair clip, Michelle stood out from the crowd of nurses and caregivers in white pants and polo shirts who were standing huddled in the doorway of Erkans room. She moved past them and rushed to Erkans side. As soon as he saw her, Erkans face brightened and he stopped looking like a stricken animal and instead looked like someone who recognized a dear old friend.He cant have them, Michelle. I sold them at the corner, Erkan shouted, pushing his way to Michelle. He stole my guitar, he whispered.I know, Erkan, but he was only trying to help you get some money to pay for your trip. Michelle had been frightened by a lot of the residents of the nursing home when she first started the beginning of the semester. 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So she decided that the next time she brought supplies to his room, instead of avoiding Erkan, she would play along with whatever he said. If he lived in his own world, then she would try to join him there. Bit by bit, she discovered that he had immigrated to the United States from Turkey when he was very young. His father had saved as much money as possible to pay for his journey, but he needed to sell Erkans guitar to help cover the cost. Erkan had moved in with his aunts family in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and finished school there. Eventually he got married, had children of his own, and worked for years signing Turkish singers to a small record label. But hed never quite felt at home in the United States.I know he sold your guitar, but you told me yourself he just wants whats best for you, Michelle said, while Philip and the caregiver looked on in amazement as Erkan settled into an armchair. 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