(Total for Question 3-5 marks)
Q4. Carbon monoxide and hydrogen are used in the manufacture of methanol (CH3OH)
The reaction is reversible and can reach a position of dynamic equilibrium.
CO(g) + 2H, (g) = CH OHg) AH = -91 kJ/mol
The reaction is carried out at a pressure of about 100 atmospheres and a temperature of 250°C.
(a) State two features of a reaction that is in dynamic equilibrium.
1
2
Page 9 of 11
Answer:
1. Forward and Backward reaction rate are equal
2. Concentration of reactants and products are the same.
diagram of paper chromatography from a chemistry textbook
Rocks and fossils leave evidence of the conditions that were present when they formed.
true of false
The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5.
When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared
to?
Given what we know, we can confirm that relative atomic mass is calculated by comparing the particles to the atomic mass of a carbon-12 atom.
Why compare to carbon-12?Carbon is a very common element. It was been studied greatly, telling us a great deal about the atom. It contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.This makes it very stable and the standard for comparison.Therefore, given its abundant nature and the fact that it has been extensively studied, we can confirm that a carbon 12 atom has exactly 6 protons and 6 neutrons, making it very stable and the standard to which other atoms are compared.
To learn more about atomic mass visit:
https://brainly.com/question/5566317?referrer=searchResults
Early in Earth's history there were more volcanic eruptions and meteorite impacts than there are today.
Question 3 options:
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Volcanic eruptions and meteorite impacts were way more common back when the Earth was newly formed.
Would results of solubility of sugar dissolving in water change if a person used a different solute?
Answer:
If a solute is a solid or liquid, increasing the temperature increases its solubility. For example, more sugar can dissolve in hot water than in cold water. If a solute is a gas, increasing the temperature decreases its solubility. For example, less carbon dioxide can dissolve in warm water than in cold water.
Explanation:
How much aluminum can be extracted from 3.5 metric tons of bauxite ore which is 70% aluminum oxide?
Answer:
A) 17.5%
B) 1) 2135 kg
2) 375 kg
C) 91.8
Explanation:
Part (A):
1 tonne= 1000 kg= 100%
Aluminium oxide= 825 kg= 82.5%
Iron (lll) oxide= 100 kg= 10%
Sand= 85 kg= 7.5%
That makes total of 100%
So, the percentage of impurities= Iron (lll) oxide + Sand
=> 10 + 7.5= 17.5%
Part (B):
(1) 1 tonne= 427 kg
Multiplying both sides by 5
=> 5 tonne= 427 * 5
=> 5 tonne = 2135 kg
(2) 1 tonne contains 75 kg sand as impurity
=> 1 tonne= 75 kg
Multiplying both sides by 5
=> 5 tonnes = 75 * 5
=> 5 tonnes = 375 kg
Part (C):
If all of the iron oxide was removed, then only aluminium and sand are left.
Aluminium = 825 kg
Sand= 74 kg
Total of them makes it:
=> 825 + 74 = 899
So,
% age of Aluminium= 825/899 * 100
% age of Aluminium= 0.918 * 100%
% age of Aluminium= 91.8%
What types of bonds, and how many bonds, do you predict arsenic form with other elements?
Answer:
The outer-shell similarity of the two elements suggests that arsenic, like phosphorus, can form three covalent bonds per atom, with an additional lone pair of electrons left unbonded.
Atomic number: 96
Oxidation states: +3, +4
Arsenic atom can form either three or five bonds in arsenic compounds.
The number of bonds that an element will form to other elements depends on the number of electrons on the valence shell of that element. Arsenic has five valence electrons on its valence shell.We know that there is one lone pair on the valence shell of arsenic hence, the arsenic atom can form either three or five bonds in arsenic compounds.In conclusion, arsenic is an element that could form three or five bonds in its compounds.
Learn more about arsenic: https://brainly.com/question/493434
what do you put in the turkey cavity when not using stuffing
To form a charge of +2 an atom must________electrons.
To form -3 it must ________ electrons.
Multiple choice:
1) gain2 ;lose 3
2) gain3: lose2
3) lose2;gain3
4) lose3; gain2
Answer:
Explanation:
3
what is solubility?
Answer:
the ability to be dissolved, especially in water.
Explanation:
How many total atoms of Nitrogen are shown in the formula below?
4N₂O
2
4
6
8
Answer:
8
EXPLANATION hope this helps you
Answer:8
Explanation:
⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️HELPPP⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️
A 250 kg rock falls off a cliff and comes to a rest on the ground, which is 40m below the cliff. At what point is the rock’s kinetic energy at maximum?
Answer:
at 39m
Explanation:
because thats where gravitational potential energy has been acting on it the most before it hits the ground.
pretty sure btw
Did school teach you a lot?
Did school make your life better??
Did school make you happy?
I just wanted a other opinion
Answer: it definitely did help me a lot but sometimes it doesn’t make me happy like i will get stressed but it passes.
Explanation:
explain why it is necessary to change models as new information becomes available.
Answer:
Scientific models are not a replacement for experimentation. They can be used in conjunction with experimentation to further understanding of a concept, event, or process. They are based on current scientific knowledge and may have to be changed when new discoveries are made.
Explanation:
that's my answer
#carryonlearning
The gain of electrons by an element or ion in a reaction is called __.
A. fractionation
B. Disproportionation
C. Oxidation
D. Reducing
Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
took the test
which compound is soluble in excess ammonia solution. A. Copper (II) sulphate B. iron (II) chloride. C.Magnesium chloride. D. Magnesium Chloride
Salt dissolving in water is an example of what?
chemical change
chemical property
Physical Change
Answer:
chemical change
Explanation:
because chemical chande is a permanent change
Pls help me!! Explain how the N:Z ratio can help predict the type of radiation Zr-85 and Zr-95 emit.
No links pls
Based on N:Z ratio, Zr-85 is expected to decay by positron emission. Zr-95 is expected to emit beta particles in a beta decay.
The N:Z ratio determines the stability of a nucleus. If a nucleus has N:Z ratio >1.5 or <1.0, such a nucleus is unstable and will undergo radioactive decay. The aim of such a decay is to attain a favorable N:Z ratio.
For Zr -85, the N:Z ratio is 1.1 while the N:Z ratio of Zr-95 is 1.4. Zr -85 is expected to decay by positron emission which increases the N:Z ratio. For Zr-95, the nucleus tends to undergo processes that decrease the N:Z ratio such as beta emission.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2192784
How much is the oxygen valency?
_KOH+_H3PO4=_K3PO4+_H2O
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation for given reaction is ~
[tex] \sf{3KOH + H_3PO_4 \rightarrow K_3PO_4 + 3H_2O}[/tex]A chemical reaction resulting in the transfer of electrons or hydrogen atoms from one molecule to another is called a(n) _______ reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
Oxidation reaction
The kind of reaction involving the transfer of electrons or hydrogen away from a molecule is called oxidation.
In the same vein, the molecule that receives the electron or the hydrogen atom is said to be reduced. This means that oxidation cannot exist in isolation without reduction.
In other words, oxidation is defined as:
Loss of electronsLoss of hydrogen atomsGain of oxygen atomsGain in oxidation numberWhile reduction is defined as:
Gain of electronsGain of hydrogen atomLoss of oxygen atomReduction in oxidation numberMore on oxidation/reduction reactions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/3867774
how is the mode of data set defined
it is the middle value of the set
Answer:
No, mode isnt the middle value of a set that is median.
Explanation:
Mode (also known as modal class) is the value that appears most frequently in a data set.
Which does ionic bonding involve?
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Question~}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
Solve this question ~
Find the Hybridization of N in compound " NH3 " and determine its shape ~
Let's check Electronic configuration of N in ground state
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^3[/tex]
In exited state[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22px^12py^12pz^2[/tex]
3 p orbitalsIn hydrogen case
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^1[/tex]
1 s orbitalHence Hybridization
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s-p-p-p[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sp^3[/tex]
Structure is tetrahedral .
Spare way:-
Bond pairs==3=>Bonding electrons=6Lone pair=1=>Anti bonding electrons=2Hybridization
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[\sigma+\sigma *][/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[6+2][/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[8][/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 4[/tex]
sp3 HybridizationShape-Tetrahedral .Which of the following typically increases the rate of a chemical reaction? А avoiding the use of a catalyst B heating the reaction C increasing the volume of the reaction vessel D decreasing the concentration of the reactants
B: heating the reaction
hope i could help :D
why do atmospheric carbon dioxide levels fluctuate during the year?
Answer: The amount of CO2 found in the atmosphere varies over the course of a year. Much of this variation happens because of the role of plants in the carbon cycle
Which is one factor that adds to the greenhouse effect?
a decrease in the amount of dust in the atmosphere
a decrease in the amount of water on Earth’s surface
an increase in gases in the atmosphere that absorb heat
an increase in the amount of solar radiation that reflects into space
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Edge 2022 trust the process
Knowing about the greenhouse effect we have that what intensifies this effect is an increase in gases in the atmosphere that absorb heat.
What is the greenhouse effect?Greenhouse effect is a natural atmospheric phenomenon responsible for the maintenance of life on Earth. Without the presence of this phenomenon, the temperature on Earth would be very low, around -18ºC, which would make the development of living beings impossible.
Thus, the main cause of the greenhouse effect is industrialization. Due to this process, the burning of fossil fuels has intensified in recent centuries. The main products of the combustion reaction of these reagents are the gases mentioned above as the main ones for the greenhouse effect.
See more about greenhouse effect at brainly.com/question/1577730
Does ZnS,MnS,NiS and CoS (Group IV Sulphides) dissolve in dil.HCl? And I want to know the reasons
Answer:
..
Explanation:
In a significantly acidic medium, even a soluble sulfide like sodium sulfide will not facilitate precipitation of Fe, Zn, Mn, Co and Ni as their sulfides.
What are the features that allow you to identify an ionic compound based on its chemical formula
Answer:
first identify the cation and write down its symbol and charge. Then, identify the anion and write down its symbol and charge.
Explanation: