In the early 1800s, the federal government wanted indigenous people who did not assimilate to:____.a. buy farmland from settlers. b. be forced to adopt white culture. c. go before the supreme court. d. move west of the mississippi river.

The act of giving government jobs to political supporters is called d. spoils system.

In politics and government, a spoils system (also known as a patronage system) is a practice in which a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends (cronyism), and relatives (nepotism) as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party—as opposed to a merit system, where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of merit, independent of political activity.

The term was used particularly in politics of the United States, where the federal government operated on a spoils system until the Pendleton Act was passed in 1883 due to a civil service reform movement. Thereafter the spoils system was largely replaced by nonpartisan merit at the federal level of the United States.

The term was derived from the phrase "to the victor belong the spoils" by New York Senator William L. Marcy, referring to the victory of Andrew Jackson in the election of 1828, with the term spoils meaning goods or benefits taken from the loser in a competition, election or military victory.

Similar spoils systems are common in other nations that traditionally have been based on tribal organization or other kinship groups and localism in general.

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Chinese ideas were accepted in Korea, allowing for migration.

Human migration is the movement of individuals from one location to another with the aim of relocating, either permanently or temporarily.

On the other hand, the term "migration" in information technology is a procedure that switches data processing or information systems to a different technology. Migration and porting are frequently used interchangeably.

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The 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1868, promised "equal protection of the laws" to all citizens, including freed slaves, and extended citizenship to anybody born or naturalized in the country. One of the three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era was to end slavery and grant Black Americans civil and legal rights.

Life for African Americans in the South after enslavement underwent a significant transformation. Slavery's cruelties and indignities, including beatings and sexual assaults, the selling of family members and their forced relocation, and the denial of rights to lawful marriage, housing, education, pay, and other things were all abolished. In private and in public, African Americans celebrated their newfound freedom.

The years following enslavement, however, also proved to be challenging. Despite the abolition of slavery, racism against white people continued to be violent. State governments in the South implemented what is known as "Black Codes" after the abolition of slavery. These laws gave black people the ability to marry, own property, and file lawsuits, but they also prohibited black people from serving on juries, giving false testimony against white people, or enlisting in state militias.

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Answer:

The Redcoats

Explanation:

Answer:

Many Native American tribes allied with the British during the Revolutionary War. However, the Treaty of Paris, which ended the war, was silent ...

Explanation:

for american

The General Mining Law of 1872 is a federal law that governs the extraction of minerals from public lands. The law, which is still in effect today, was enacted to encourage mining, while also providing some basic protections for the environment.

The main advantages of the law are that it allows individuals and companies to mine on public lands without having to purchase the land, and also without having to pay royalties to the government. The law also sets out some basic environmental protections, such as a requirement for miners to restore the land to its original condition when they are finished.

On the other hand, the General Mining Law of 1872 has some significant disadvantages. For example, it does not require miners to pay royalties to the government for the minerals they extract from public lands. This means that the government does not benefit from the minerals that are being extracted. Furthermore, the environmental protections set out in the law are quite basic, and do not provide as much protection as more modern environmental regulations.

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A train ride from Chicago to Emeryville, California, is 2,438 miles. The train ride from Chicago to Port Huron takes long 304.75 miles.

A significant distance or an enormously long span. It derives from the mille passus, or "thousand paces," of the Romans, which was equivalent to 5,000 Roman feet.

The length of a minute's (1/60 of a degree's) arc along a meridian on the surface of the Earth was the original definition of a nautical mile (north-south line of longitude).

The measurement of a nautical mile does, however, slightly rise toward the poles because of a minor flattening of the Earth in polar latitudes.

Here,

Calculation of miles,

= 2438 ÷ 8

= 304.75 miles.

Therefore, a train ride from Chicago to Emeryville, California, is 2,438 miles. The train ride from Chicago to Port Huron takes long 304.75 miles.

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Section 8 in The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin gives clues that Ben was a leader.

Leading something or someone; the head that guides or directs. a person who governs, instructs, or motivates others. one that people look up to.The term "leader" is frequently mistaken for other terms, such as manager, boss, or elected official.

The ability of a person, group, or organization to "lead," influence, or direct other people, groups, or entire organizations is referred to as leadership, both as a field of study and as a practical talent. The term leadership is frequently seen as a contentious one. The subject is debated in specialized literature from numerous points of view, occasionally contrasting Eastern and Western leadership styles as well as (within the West) North American versus European styles.

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The court chose not to "turn the clock back to 1868" when considering the issue of segregation in public schools because the court recognized that segregation had resulted in inequality in education over time. Here option C is the correct answer.

In the landmark case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, the Supreme Court declared that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.

The Court's ruling was based on the principle that segregation in public education has a detrimental effect on minority students, and that the "separate but equal" doctrine established by the Plessy v. Ferguson decision in 1868 was not applicable to public education.

The Court recognized that segregation had resulted in inequality in education over time and that the "separate but equal" doctrine had perpetuated discrimination and inequality, and thus the Court decided to not "turn the clock back to 1868" and instead to invalidate segregation in public education.

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Answer:

C: The court recognized that segregation had resulted in inequality in education over time.

Explanation:

The above statement was made by Jean-Jacques Rousseau,The political philosopher , who was born in Geneva, became well-known due to this remark. A clan of French Protestant immigrants gave birth to Rousseau.

In addition to dedicating his second "Discourse" to the Geneva, Switzerland, he always signed his works with the city's name. Even yet, he had a complicated relationship with his hometown. Rousseau, who was orphaned at a young age, lived as an itinerant for many years, doing numerous jobs like clerk, engraver, and private tutor while residing in the homes of various employers, patrons, and lovers. According to Rousseau, contemporary governments do nothing to protect the civil freedom that is the foundation of civil society while suppressing the liberation that is our birthright.

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In his earlier years in congress,  johnsons position on national civil-rights laws is: To eliminate  discriminations .

Civil-rights laws was a law that was created to help prevent and eliminate  discriminations based on a person race, color among others.

This civil right law was sigh by former President Johnson so as to help put an end to discrimination that is carried out on people as a result of their  race, skin color, religion among others.

Therefore  Johnson position on national civil-rights laws is: To eliminate  discriminations .

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In 1931, the military took control of the Japanese government, and was the head of state.

Expansionist leaders argued that building a large empire was the only way to help the economy.

During the 1930s Great Depression, the notion that military conquest would solve Japan's economic problems gained currency. It was argued that Japan's rapid population growth—close to 65 million in 1930—required large food imports. Japan needed to be able to export in order to sustain such imports. Western tariffs hampered exports, while discriminatory regulation and anti-Japanese racism in many countries hampered emigration. Western statesmen had rejected Chinese and Japanese efforts to ensure racial equality in the League of Nations covenant. As a result, it was argued, Japan had no choice but to use force.

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Answer:
military, Emperor Hirohito, empire

Explanation:

Citizenship, consent of the governed, voting rights, freedom from unjustified governmental deprivation of the right to life and liberty, and minority rights are frequently characteristics of democracies.

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If Hin-Mah-Too-Yah-Lat-Kekt (Chief Joseph) had adopted a tone of resentment, the phrase "an Indian's view of Indian affairs" would have appeared as an accusation rather than a plea. (The correct answer is A).

Chief Joseph's "An Indian's View of Indian Affairs" has an accusatory tone, as he speaks casually and without raising his voice. Instead, his voice sounded agitated about the discussion in which he was participating. A branch of the Nez Percé tribe from the Pacific Northwest refused to be relocated to a reservation and tried to escape to Canada, but were pursued, attacked, and forced to come back by the US Cavalry. Chief Joseph (1840–1904) was the leader of the Nez Perce tribe's Wallowa band, and he became famous in 1877 for guiding his people on an epic flight throughout the Rocky Mountains.

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OPEC helps to make decisions about the price and production of option D. oil

OPEC is a global organization that was established in 1960, to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries, which are primarily oil-exporting countries. It aims to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers; an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consuming nations, and a fair return on capital to those investing in the industry.

Therefore, OPEC does not make decisions about other resources such as coal, copper, and diamonds. These resources have different organizations and markets for their decision making.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, as outlined in his book "On the Origin of Species" (1859), had a significant impact on American culture and intellectual life in the late nineteenth century. The theory of evolution challenged traditional religious beliefs about the creation of life and the concept of fixed species, and it was met with both acceptance and resistance.

Many American scientists and intellectuals embraced Darwin's ideas, and they were incorporated into the curriculum of universities and schools. However, the theory of evolution also faced opposition from religious groups who saw it as a threat to their beliefs. This led to the famous Scopes Monkey Trial in 1925, in which a high school teacher was put on trial for teaching evolution in violation of a Tennessee state law.

Nonscientists also made use of Darwin's ideas in various ways. Social Darwinists, for example, used the theory of evolution to justify laissez-faire economic policies and to argue for the superiority of certain races. Additionally, some writers and artists were influenced by Darwin's ideas, and they incorporated themes of evolution and natural selection into their work.

Overall, Darwin's theory of evolution had a profound impact on American culture and intellectual life in the late nineteenth century, and it continues to be a topic of ongoing debate and discussion.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i want

Here is a list of some of the grievances listed in the Declaration of Independence of the United States, along whether they are still considered valid concerns today:

Some other grievances include the following with the reasons as to whether they are still valid or not;

This grievance refers to the British King's power to appoint and remove colonial judges and control their salaries. This is not a valid concern today as the United States has a different system of government in which federal judges serve lifetime appointments and their salaries cannot be reduced by the President or Congress.

This grievance refers to the British government's creation of new positions and the increase of taxes to pay for them. This is still a valid concern today as many citizens may feel overburdened by taxes and the growth of government bureaucracy.

Please note that these are just some of the examples from the Declaration of Independence and this document also references other issues such as transportation, trade, and slavery which are not valid today as the U.S has different laws and policies for these issues.

Therefore, the correct answers are as given above

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The complete question goes thus:

In the vertical column, list the the grivances of the declaration of the U.S. independence. Next to each, state whether it is valid or not valid today.

The Ise Grand Shrine, often referred to as the Ise Jingu, is situated in the Japanese prefecture of Mie, in the city of Ise. It is a Shinto temple that honours Amaterasu, the sun goddess who is revered in Shintoism and is regarded as the ancestor of the Imperial Family.

As part of a Shinto custom known as "Shikinen Sengu," the Ise Shrine is renovated every 20 years, which is one of its distinctive characteristics. This is carried out to preserve the shrine's holiness and to pass on the ancient building methods to future generations. The inner and outer shrines, referred to as Naiku and Geku, respectively, are being rebuilt.

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In accordance with the Truman Doctrine, the United States pledged to support any country halting the spread of communism.

To "assist democracies against authoritarian perils," according to American foreign policy known as the Truman Doctrine. At its inception, the doctrine's primary goal during the Cold War was to impede Soviet geopolitical progress. It was originally proclaimed to Congress by President Harry S. Truman on March 12, 1947, and it advanced further when he pledged to put an end to the communist uprisings in Greece and Turkey on July 4, 1948. The Truman Doctrine advocated American assistance to nations that were thought to be threatened by Marxism-Leninism more generally. The founding of NATO, a still-active military alliance, in 1949 was prompted by the Truman Doctrine, which later came to define American foreign policy. Historians typically cite Truman's speech to determine when the Cold War started.

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The complete question is:

The Truman doctrine was a us policy in which the us committed to aid any nation resisting the spread of _______________.

In the sand, the voyager left tracks. The traveler continues as the waves wash the footsteps away (lines 8–9). (13-14).

Traveler passes away. His experience shows that life is fleeting and unimpressive. The repetition alludes to the sea's constant motion.

Line 1: The first appearance of the line that will serve as the poem's refrain. The ebb and flow of the tide represents the cycles of nature more generally, as well as life and death. Line 5: This repetition of the poem's opening line makes it a true refrain.

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Although prison reform is a constant, the Prison Reform Movement took place in the United States.

A revolution is a fundamental shift away from the status quo, typically involving established political and social structures, according to the departments of history and political science. A revolution is a fundamental and generally quick shift in political power and political organization that happens when the populace rebels against the government.

in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a part of a broader wave of social reforms in response to the rising population, poverty, and industrialization.

Therefore, ​By the Prison Reform Movement occurred in the late 19th and early 20th century.

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Jamacia only attended one sport which is bobsledding

The bas-reliefs represents the Assyrian cultural achievement of new weapons and war strategies.

For the reliefs, the Assyrians carved a type of gypsum with iron and copper tools. When exposed to wind and rain, the stone is easily eroded, and the reliefs are presumed to have been protected by varnish or paint when used outside.

The Assyrians invented the world's first written language and the 360-degree circle, as well as Hammurabi's code of law and numerous other military, artistic, and architectural achievements. The Assyrians ruled the Fertile Crescent for 300 years, from the Persian Gulf to Egypt.

Therefore, Assyrian Reliefs tell the Story of an Empire, tales of military might, myth, and court life told through stone sculptures.

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One key piece of evidence that shows Madison's concern is the Federalist Papers, a series of 85 essays that he co-wrote with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In these essays, Madison argued for the ratification of the United States Constitution, highlighting its potential to provide a strong and stable national government. He also discussed the dangers of faction and the need for a system of checks and balances to prevent the abuse of power.

James Madison, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and the fourth President of the United States, was known for his concern about the turmoil in the national government. He wrote extensively about this concern in various letters, essays, and speeches.

Madison also played a key role in the drafting and ratification of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. He was also a member of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and was known as the "Father of the Constitution" for his contributions to the drafting of the document.

In addition, Madison is widely considered one of the architects of the United States government. He is also known for his contributions to the drafting of the Bill of Rights and his advocacy for a strong central government.

In his presidency, he had to face some turmoil and crisis such as the War of 1812, he had to face the economic crisis too, he had to make some important decision such as the National Bank Act, and more, showing how concerned he was about the turmoil in the national government.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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Acquired characteristics (or characters) are those changes in the structure or function of an organism that are the result of use, disuse, environmental influences, disease, mutilation, and so forth, such as a muscle that is enlarged through use or mice that have their tails cut off.

Answer: To support the ineffectual autocratic regime of South Vietnam against the communist North.

Explanation:

This means Jseus advised his followers to find solace in the knowledge that despite their suffering, they will experience blessings. The idea of a "good God" who permits human suffering is incomprehensible to the world.

Christ teaches his followers that blessing and suffering go hand in hand, despite the apparent contradiction. The Greek term Jesus is employing is "makarios," which means "fortunate, glad." Being fortunate means "to be envied." At least not those who are mourning the loss of a loved one, who are not envied by bystanders. Usually, they are pitied. The intense grief felt after the loss of a parent or child is physically and emotionally scarring. This discomfort never completely goes away.

Blessings, on the other hand, are typically connected to joyful events. When at a happy family reunion, when given a bonus at work, or when told one has cancer no more, one will exclaim, "I am so blessed!"

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The speech by Franklin D. Roosevelt known as the "Four Freedoms" speech. He described a future in which everyone was free to practice their faith and speak their minds, and was also free from hunger and fear.

In his State of the Union address to Congress on January 6, 1941, American President Franklin D. Roosevelt outlined four global social and political goals.

The preparations being made to put the United States on a war footing as World War II raged in Europe were covered in the opening section of Roosevelt's speech.

Roosevelt appealed for legislative approval of the Lend-Lease program, which he had initially suggested in a press conference the previous month, as he laid forth the nation's war objectives.

The United States would continue to provide raw materials, aircraft, and ammunition to the British and their allies in the war against Nazi Germany under the provisions of the program, which did away with the need for "cash-and-carry" exchanges.

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