Answer:
2 pair of an electron
Explanation:
carbon having 6 valence electron 2 electron involved in covalent bonding so 4 electron means 2 pairs of an electron will left.
Why is a “spark” of energy required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel? What is another name for this spark of energy?
Answer: a burst
Explanation: a burst of energy could be substatuded for spark of energy
A spark of energy is required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel because; This spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.
Another name for this spark of energy is Ignition.
Definition:
The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum amount of energy required for the commencement of the chemical reaction.
In this case, the spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.
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Pro
∆G0=-RT in k Known as
Answer:
Gibbs free energy equation
Explanation:
What's the electron configuration of an N-3 ion?
Question 17 options:
A)
[Ne]
B)
[Ar]
C)
[H]
D)
[He]
Answer:
A. since Nitrogen has 7 electrons and when it gains 3 electrons it will have 10 electrons. using short hand rule it is [Ne]
What do you have to do to break a molecule?
Answer:
Heat the molecule
Explanation:
Since most bonds require energy to form, they also give off energy when they are broken. But before most bonds break, the molecule has to be heated. Then the atoms start to move, and when they move too much, the bond breaks. Molecules that require less energy to break than they give off when broken are called fuels.
Help me please this is due today
which of the following is an isotope of hydrogen
Explain how atoms organize to create larger structures?
Answer:
First of all they are super tiny particles of neutrons, electrons and protons. Then they come together to organize a structure of atom. Atoms come together to form a molecule and smaller molecules work together to form macromolecules. Thus, how they organize and form building blocks of a substance.
Hope it helps!<3
What is required to cause change in matter
Answer:
Adding or removing energy from matter causes a physical change as matter moves from one state to another. For example, adding thermal energy (heat) to liquid water causes it to become steam or vapor (a gas). And removing energy from liquid water causes it to become ice (a solid). ... Most liquids contract as they freeze.
Explanation:
have a nice day
At what temperature is water a gas
Answer:
212 degrees Fahrenheit
Explanation:
When liquid water reaches a low enough temperature, it freezes and becomes a solid—ice. When solid water is exposed to enough heat, it will melt and return to a liquid. As that liquid water is further heated, it evaporates and becomes a gas—water vapor.
Humans have 50 pairs of chromosomes true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
humans have 23 pairs
Percent yield is very important in terms of money. The higher the percent yield, the more of a product you can make. If you are working for a drug company and your theoretical yield is 120 kg, but you actually made 105 kg, what is your percent yield?
A. 8.75%
B. 114%
C. 87.50%
D. 15.00%
Answer:
87.5 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Theoretical yield: 120 kgReal yield: 105 kgStep 2: Calculate the percent yield
When working with chemical reactions, we can determine the efficience in obtaining a product measuring the percent yield. The theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that we could obtain according to the stoichiometry, whereas the real yield is the amount of product that we actually obtain when we carry out the process. We can calculate the percent yield usign the following expression.
%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%
%yield = 105 kg / 120 kg × 100%
%yield = 87.5 %
GIVE 6 GIVING AWAY 100 IN A ROW HOPE YALL ENJOY MAKE SURE TO TELL PEOPLE ABOUT MY GOOD WORK TY
Answer:
YOURE AMAZING THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU
Explanation:
Which of the atoms below are least likely to violate the octet rule?
Answer:
F i think i pretty sure F!!!!!!!!
Electron transfer between redox centers in proteins is controlled by quantum tunneling. We can model the region between two redox centers as an energy barrier which the electron must cross. If the distance between the redox centers is 0.681 nm and the energy of the electron is 0.5540.554eV lower than the height of the barrier, what is the probability that the electron will successfully cross to the next redox center
Answer:
5.61 e⁻³
Explanation:
Given that:
The barrier length = 0.681 nm = 6.81 × 10⁻¹⁰
The difference between the height of the barrier & the energy of the electron is;
[tex]V - E = 0.554 \ eV (1.6 \times 10^{-19} )[/tex]
= 8.864 × 10⁻²⁰ V
where;
m = 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg
The probability[tex]P = e^{-2 \ kd}[/tex]
[tex]k = 2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{2m (V-E)}{h^2} }[/tex]
[tex]k = 2 \pi \times \dfrac{\sqrt{2 \times 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \times 8.864 \times 10^{-20}}}{6.63 \times 10^{-34}}[/tex]
k = 3.806 × 10⁹
[tex]P = e^{-2 \ kd}[/tex]
[tex]P = e^{2 \times 3.806 \times 10^9 \times 6.81 \times 10^{-10}}[/tex]
P = 0.005606
P = 5.61 × 10⁻³
P = 5.61 e⁻³
what is protein denaturation
Answer:
Denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose the quaternary structure, tertiary structure, and secondary structure which is present in their native state, by application of some
Explanation:
This item is used for small cuts and peeling.
1-Chef Knife
2-Pizza Cutter
3-Kitchen Shears/Scissors
4-Paring Knife
WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST IF U ANSWER CORRECT
PLUS 30 PT
Why does DNA dissolve in water?
Why is salt added to solution of DNA and water?
How does ethanol help the precipitate form?
After a pellet is formed, is the DNA in the pellet or the supernate?
Explanation:
Because of this, DNA and RNA can easily dissolve in water. ... Adding ethanol helps the Na+ and PO3- ions come together, because ions travel easier in ethanol than water. The supernate is removed and new ethanol is added in the second washing. This removes any residual salt that remained on the pelleted DNA.
Answer:
DNA is polar due to its highly charged phosphate backbone. Its polarity makes it water-soluble (water is polar) according to the principle "like dissolves like". ... This fact makes water a very good solvent for charged compounds like salts.
Your DNA's sugar phosphate backbone is charged. By adding salt, we help neutralize the DNA charge and make the molecule less hydrophilic, meaning it becomes less soluble in water. The salt also helps to remove proteins that are bound to the DNA and to keep the proteins dissolved in the water.
It is well known that Ethanol has a lower dielectric constant than water, making it to promote ionic bond formations between the Na+ (from the salt) and the PO3- (from the DNA backbone), further, causing the DNA to precipitate.
Explanation:
Ideally DNA needs to be precipitated with pellet and should not remain in supernatant. DNA is acidic in nature and therefore, needs optimum salt concentration in the buffer to be pelleted from a solution. At very low salt concentration or without salt DNA would remain in supernatant.
What are capacitors used for
Decide which element probably has a boiling point most and least similar to the boiling point of aluminum.
Comparing boiling point:
gallium rubidium magnesium oxygen
most similar to aluminum
least similar to aluminum
Answer:
The boiling point of gallium would be most similar to aluminum, and the boiling point of oxygen would be least similar to aluminum.
Explanation:
The atomic number of aluminum is 13, in the periodic table, magnesium lies in a similar period as Aluminum and Gallium is also present in a similar group. Thus, it can be expected that both magnesium and gallium exhibits similar boiling points with aluminum. However, gallium is a poor non-metal just like aluminum, while magnesium is a metal. Thus, it can be said that the boiling point of aluminum is more similar to gallium.
Now of the given elements, oxygen is a gas, thus, the boiling point of oxygen would be least similar to aluminum.
What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 28.2 mL of a 0.355 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0-mL sample of the NaOH solution?A) 0.801B) 0.315C) 0.629D) 125E) 0.400
Answer:
A) 0.801
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂OFirst we calculate the H₂SO₄ moles that reacted:
0.355 M * 28.2 mL = 10.011 mmol H₂SO₄Now we convert H₂SO₄ moles to NaOH moles:
10.011 mmol H₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{2mmolNaOH}{1mmolH_2SO_4}[/tex] = 20.022 mmol NaOHFinally we calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:
20.022 mmol NaOH / 25.0 mL = 0.801 MSo the answer is option A.
The molarity of the NaOH solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M. Thus, option A is correct.
The neutralization reaction has resulted in the formation of the salt and water on reacting an acid with a base. In the neutralization reaction, the strength of acid and base can be given as:
[tex]\rm 2\;NaOH\;+\;H_2SO_4\;\rightarrow\;Na_2SO_4\;+\;H_2O[/tex]
For the neutralization of 1 mole of sulfuric acid, 2 moles of NaOH has been required.
The moles of sulfuric acid can be given as:
Moles = Molarity × Volume
Given, the molarity of acid ([tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex]) = 0.355 M
Volume of acid = 28.2 ml = 0.0282 L
Volume of base (NaOH) = 25 ml = 0.025 L
Moles of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 0.355 × 0.0282 mol
Moles of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 10.011 mol.
Since, 1 mole [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 2 moles NaOH
10.011 moles [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 10.011 × 2 moles NaOH
10.011 moles [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 20.022 moles NaOH.
The neutralization of 0.355 M [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] requires 20.022 moles NaOH. The strength of the NaOH solution will be:
Molarity = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Moles}{Volume\;(L)}[/tex]
Molarity of NaOH = [tex]\rm \dfrac{20.022}{0.025}[/tex]
Molarity of NaOH = 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M.
The molarity of the NaOH solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M. Thus, option A is correct.
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15 points! Answer only if you can please!
1. Have you ever grabbed the handle of a hot metal pan? Why did it feel hot to you?
2. What would happen if a person who is wearing a heavy winter jacket were to place a thermometer inside the jacket next to his or her skin? What would happen if we took the same jacket, after it had been hanging in a closet, and placed a thermometer inside?
3. How do you think the transfer of thermal energy causes unpopped popcorn kernels to pop?
Answer:
1. Yes
2. it would be the same i guess
3. because it travels to popcorn kernels with its heat and makes it pop'
did i get it right?
Explanation:
The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).What happens when the concentration of hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecules is doubled in this reaction?
CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
Answer:
yes that is right
Explanation:
Answer: what is the answer im on plato
Explanation:
Why are a molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get?
A) Electronegativity differences force the atoms apart
B) The protons in the nuclei push the atoms apart
C) Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart
D) Induced dipoles push the atoms away from each other
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
an electron contains a negative charge and like charges repel each other. Hence, in a atom the force of repulsion between the atoms away from each other. As a result a molecules atoms are as far away from each others as they can get .
A molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get because "Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart".
So, option C is correct one.
Why electrons repel each other?Since, an electron is negative charge species revolve around the nucleus of an atom. So, when two atoms come close to each other in molecules there is repulsion occurs between negative charge electron .
To learn more about electrons here.
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A compound is an example of pure substance
True
False
4. Look at the equation below and determine what fitsI in the empty box.
14 C --> 4 N+
?
re
c. en TH
What belongs in the empty box?
A.
В.
e
D.
Answer:
Beta particles
Explanation:
A beta emission is said to occur when a neutron is converted into a proton. When a beta emission takes place, the daughter nucleus increases it's atomic number by 1. A neutrino is also produced.
Since the mass number remain the same but the daughter nucleus has it's atomic number increased by 1, then the particle is a beta particle.
What is the degree of oxidation of a simple substance
Answer:
The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of -2
What is electron affinity?
Answer:
The ability of an atom to accept an electron.
Explanation:
Electron affinity is measured by observing the energy change of a substance when an electron is added to it in its neutral gas form. For example, elements that are on the far right of the periodic table (excluding noble gases) are more likely to accept electrons rather than give them up. This is why Fluorine has the highest electron affinity of all atoms on the periodic table.
What is a solute?
A material that is dissolved in another material.
O A material in which another material is dissolved.
An area of space surrounding the nucleus.
O Chemical formulas on the left side of an equation.
You weighed out 0.020 g of your crude aspirin product in order to determine the amount of salicylic acid impurity. Following the procedure outlined in the manual, you dissolved the solid and diluted the solution to a final volume of 10.0 mL. If the absorbance of your sample solution was 1.07, what was the percent salicylic acid in your product?
a. 6.4%.
b. 10%.
c. 7.8%.
d. 92%.
e. none of the above.
Answer:
7.8%
Explanation:
Given that:
The initial mass amount of aspirin = 0.020g
The standard molar mass of aspirin = 240 g/mol
Thus, the number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 0.020/240
= 0.0000833 moles
Now, the molarity of aspirin in the solution(diluted) [tex]C_1[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{8.33 \times 10^{-5}}{0.01}[/tex]
= [tex]= 8.33 \times 10^{-3} \ M[/tex] (provided the volume v = 0.01 L)
The absorbance of the sample solution A =1.07
The path length (b) = 1 cm
From the standard value of salicylic acid, the coefficient (e)= 139.322 /M/cm
Now; according to Beer's law, the concentration of aspirin is:
A = e×b×c
[tex]c = \dfrac{A}{eb}[/tex]
[tex]c = \dfrac{1.07}{139.322 \times 1}[/tex]
c = 0.00768 M
Finally, relating the concentration of the aspirin, the percentage of salicylic acid the product [tex]= \dfrac{0.00833-0.00768}{0.00833} \times 100[/tex]
= 7.8%