In 200 words or more, please describe the Cyber Security Enhancement Act. Include when it was implemented and what it's purpose is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The summary below was written by the Congressional Research Service, which is a nonpartisan division of the Library of Congress.

12/18/2014--Public Law. (This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the Senate on December 11, 2014. The summary of that version is repeated here.)

Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 - Title I: Public-Private Collaboration on Cybersecurity - (Sec. 101) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act to permit the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), to facilitate and support the development of a voluntary, consensus-based, industry-led set of standards and procedures to cost-effectively reduce cyber risks to critical infrastructure.

Requires the Director, in carrying out such activities, to: (1) coordinate regularly with, and incorporate the industry expertise of, relevant private sector personnel and entities, critical infrastructure owners and operators, sector coordinating councils, Information Sharing and Analysis Centers, and other relevant industry organizations; (2) consult with the heads of agencies with national security responsibilities, sector-specific agencies, state and local governments, governments of other nations, and international organizations; (3) identify a prioritized, flexible, repeatable, performance-based, and cost-effective approach, including information security measures and controls, that may be voluntarily adopted by owners and operators of critical infrastructure to help identify, assess, and manage cyber risks; and (4) include methodologies to mitigate impacts on business confidentiality, protect individual privacy and civil liberties, incorporate voluntary consensus standards and industry best practices, align with international standards, and prevent duplication of regulatory processes.

Prohibits the Director from prescribing a specific solution or requiring that products or services be designed or manufactured in a particular manner.

Prohibits information provided to NIST for purposes of developing cyber risk standards from being used by federal, state, tribal, or local agencies to regulate the activity of any entity.

Directs the Comptroller General (GAO) to submit biennial reports over a specified period concerning NIST's progress in facilitating the development of such standards and procedures. Requires such reports to address the extent to which such standards: (1) are voluntary and led by industry representatives, (2) have been promoted by federal agencies and adopted by sectors of critical infrastructure, and (3) have protected against cyber threats. Instructs the Comptroller General to include in such reports an assessment of the reasons behind decisions of sectors to adopt or not adopt such standards.

Title II: Cybersecurity Research and Development - (Sec. 201) Directs the following agencies, working through the National Science and Technology Council and the Networking and Information Technology Research and Development Program, to develop, and update every four years, a federal cybersecurity research and development strategic plan:

Explanation:


Related Questions

Add the beginning comments at the top of the program.
In the first part of your program, create a for loop that runs three times:
Inside the for loop, prompt the user for an integer
Prompt the user for another integer
Call the function compare (you are going to create this function next)
Pass the variables that you used for the integer inputs from above
Create a function called compare (remember the function definition should go at the top of the program) and use two variables in the parameters of the function:
Inside of the function, create an if / elif / else structure that compares the two values passed into the function
If one value is less than the other, output that to the user (Ex: 2 is less than 4)
Elif the other value is less than the other output something similar (Ex: 4 is less than 9)
Else, output that they are equal to each other
That is it for the first part of the program.
Next, create an empty list called names.
Create a loop that runs 6 times:
Inside of the for loop, prompt the user for a name
Append the name to the list
Outside of the for loop, prompt the user for how many people they would like to vote off the island.
Call the function eliminate and pass the variable you used from step 7 to it.
Also, this function will return a value, so store this back function call back to a new variable.
Create a function called eliminate and create a variable to use as the parameter:
Inside the function, randomly shuffle (use the shuffle() method) all the values in the list (you will need to import random at the top of the program)
Then using a for loop, loop it as many times as the value that was passed to the function:
Inside the for loop, remove one name from the list (use the pop() method)
Outside the for loop, but still inside the function, return the list of remaining people
Underneath where you left off in step 8, print the remaining people that are left: those that did not get voted off the island.
WILL GIVE BRAINIEST!

Answers

Answer:

#################

# Python Practice

#################

# Part 1

# ------------------------------------------------------

run_compare = 3

ran_compare = 0

while run_compare != ran_compare:

   num1 = int(input('Please input the first number: '))

   num2 = int(input('Please input the second number: '))

   def compare(number1, number2):

       if number1 < number2:

           print(f'{num1} is less than {num2}')

       elif number1 > number2:

           print(f'{num1} is greater to {num2}')

       else:

           print(f'{num1} is equal than {num2}')

   compare(num1, num2)

   ran_compare += 1

# ------------------------------------------------------

# Part 2

run_name = 6

ran_name = 0

names = []

# ------------------------------------------------------

while run_name != ran_name:

   name = input(str('Please insert a name: '))

   names.append(name)

   print(names)

   ran_name += 1

# ------------------------------------------------------

give me a second im going to resolve the last part but this is what i have so far

Following are the program to the given question:

Program Explanation:

Import random package as r.Defining a method "compare" that takes two variable "n1,n2" inside the parameter.In the next step, a conditional statement is declaed that checks the parameter value and prints its value. Defining a method "eliminate" that takes two variable "n, names" inside the parameter.It calls the shuffle method, and define a for loop that removes names value and return its value.In the next step, a for loop is defined inside this two variable "i1, i2" is declared that inputs value and calls the comapre value.In the next line, an empty list "names" is declared inside this a for loop is defined that inputs name value and calls the "eliminate" method and print its calculated value.

Program:

import random as r#import package random

def compare(n1, n2):#defining a method compare that takes two parameters  

   if n1<n2:#defining if block that checks n1 value less than n2 value

       print("{} is less than {}".format(n1, n2))#print value with the message

   elif n2<n1:#defining if block that checks n2 value less than n1 value

       print("{} is less than {}".format(n2, n1))#print value with the message

   else:#defining else block

       print("{} and {} are equal".format(n1, n2))#print value with the message

def eliminate(n, names):#defining a method eliminate that takes two parameters

   r.shuffle(names)#calling the shuffle method

   for i in range(n):#defining a for loop that checks n values

       names.pop()#calling pop method to remove value

   return names #return a names value  

for i in range(3):#defining a for loop that inputs value

   i1 = int(input("Enter an integer: "))#defining i1 value to input value

   i2 = int(input("Enter another integer: "))#defining i2 value to input value

   compare(i1, i2)#calling the compare method  

   print()#using print to break line  

names= [] #defining an empty list      

for i in range(6) :#defining a loop that inputs name value

   name = input("Enter name: ")#defining name variable that inputs value

   names.append(name)#calling append method  

n = int(input("\nHow many people you would like to vote off the island: "))#defining n variable that input value

new_names = eliminate(n, names)#defining new_names that calling eliminate method

print("\nRemaining people that did not get voted off the island:")#print message

if(len(new_names) != 0):#defining if block that checks new_names length not equal to 0

   for name in new_names:#defining a for loop that checks name is in new_names

       print(name)#print name value

else:#defining else block  

   print("None")#print message None

Output:

Please find the attached file.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/21922031

What is cybercrime?
Describe some of the various cybercrimes?
What are the laws that govern cybercrimes?
What can we do to prevent being a victim?

Remember to provide examples.

Answers

Answer:

criminal activities carried out by means of computers or the internet is known as cyber crime.

write a an algorithm to find out volume?​

Answers

This for the algorithm of a sphere:
Define the radius of the sphere.
Define the pie and assign (22/7)
Calculate the volume of the sphere as (4/3)*pie*r3
Assign the volume of the sphere to volume_of_sphere.
Print the volume of the sphere.

A hacker successfully modified the sale price of items purchased through your company's web site. During the investigation that followed, the security analyst has verified the web server, and the Oracle database was not compromised directly. The analyst also found no attacks that could have caused this during their log verification of the Intrusion Detection System (IDS). What is the most likely method that the attacker used to change the sale price of the items purchased

Answers

Answer:

By modifying the hidden form values that is in a local copy of the company web page

Explanation:

In a situation were the hacker successful change the price of the items he/she purchased through the web site of the company's in which the company web server as well as the company Oracle database were not compromised directly which means that the most likely method in which the attacker used to modified the sale price of the items he/she purchased was by modifying the HIDDEN FORM VALUE that was in the local copy of the company web page making it easy for the HIDDEN FORM VALUE to be vulnerable to the hacker because the hidden form value did not store the company server side information or data but only store the company software state information which is why HIDDEN FORM VALUE should not be trusted.

dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted​

Answers

Yes plz explain your answer

Write a program that reads a list of integers into a list as long as the integers are greater than zero, then outputs the smallest and largest integers in the list.

Ex: If the input is:

10
5
3
21
2
-6
the output is:

2 and 21

Answers

n = 1

lst = []

while n > 0:

   lst.append(n := int(input()))

lst.pop(-1)

print(str(min(lst)) +" and "+str(max(lst)))

I wrote this code in python 3.8. I hope this helps

how to earn money fast in adopt me?

Answers

Become a baby and take care of yourself and pets

Answer:                                                                                                                        If you want money in adopt me quickly, you could become a baby and buy a pet and take care of it and yourself. Also, you could purchase adopt me bucks with robux.

Explanation:

For this exercise, you are going to write a recursive function that counts down to a Blastoff!
Your recursive function will not actually print. It will return a String that can be printed from the main function. Each recursive call will add on to that string.
In your main function, prompt the user for a starting value, then print the results.
Sample Output
Please enter a number to start:
5
5 4 3 2 1 Blastoff!
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Countdown
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Start here
}
public static String countdown(int number)
{
// Base case - return Blastoff!
// Recursive call
}
}

Answers

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Countdown {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

int n;

System.out.print("Please enter a number to start: ");

n = input.nextInt();

System.out.print(countdown(n));

}

public static String countdown(int number) {

if(number>0) {     return " "+number+countdown(number-1);    }

   else    {        return " Blastoff!";    }

}

}

Explanation:

The main method begins here

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

This declares an integer variable n

int n;

This prompts user for a number

System.out.print("Please enter a number to start: ");

This gets user input n

n = input.nextInt();

This calls the countdown function

System.out.print(countdown(n));

}

The countdown function begins here

public static String countdown(int number) {

This is the base case where input number is greater than 0

if(number>0) {     return " "+number+countdown(number-1);    }

This ends the recursion

   else    {        return " Blastoff!";    }

}

what stage is the most inner part of the web architecture where data such as, customer names, address, account numbers, and credit card info is the store?

Answers

Never store the card-validation code or value (three- or four-digit number printed on the front or back of a payment card used to validate card-not-present transactions). Never store the personal identification number (PIN) or PIN Block. Be sure to mask PAN whenever it is displayed.

The U.S. military's standard for computer security is known as
DCS-3000.
TEMPEST.
Daubert standard.
Carnivore.

Answers

Answer:

TEMPEST.

Explanation:

TEMPEST is an acronym for Telecommunications Electronics Materials Protected from Emanating Spurious Transmissions and it is a secret (classified) project of the government of the United States of America that originated with its military in the 1960s based on the study of security with respect to telecommunication devices emitting Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR).

Hence, the U.S. military standard for computer security is known as TEMPEST.

The main purpose of the Telecommunications Electronics Materials Protected from Emanating Spurious Transmissions (TEMPEST) is to prevent the theft, compromise or interception of informations that are being transmitted on various telecommunications devices through the use of Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR).

I am having trouble with doing this code on Python:Develop the Car class by creating an attribute purchase_price (type int) and the method print_info() that outputs the car's information.Ex: If the input is:2011 18000 2018where 2011 is the car's model year, 18000 is the purchase price, and 2018 is the current year, then print_info() outputs:Car's information: Model year: 2011 Purchase price: 18000 Current value: 5770Note: print_info() should use three spaces for indentation.

Answers

Answer:

class Car:

   def __init__(self, model_year, purchase_price):

       self.model_year = model_year

       self.purchase_price = purchase_price

       self.current_year = 0

       self.current_value = 0

   def set_current_year(self, year):

       self.current_year = year

   def calc_current_value(self, current_year):

       if self.current_year == 0:

           return "Must first input the current year"

       depreciation_rate = 0.15

       car_age = current_year - self.model_year

       self.current_value = round(self.purchase_price - (car_age * (self.purchase_price * 0.15)))

   def print_info(self):

       print("Car's information:")

       print(f"Model year: {self.model_year}")

       print(f"Purchase price: {self.purchase_price}")

       if self.current_value > 0:

           print(f"Current value: {self.current_value}")

       else:

           print("Current value: Unknown")

Explanation:

The python program above defines the class "Car" that accepts the model year and purchase price of an instance. The class has a set method for the current year variable that is used to calculate and update the current value variable of the object. The print_info method prints the car model year, purchase price and its current value after nth years.


If you wanted readers to know a document was confidential, you could include a ____ behind the text stating
"confidential".
watermark
theme
text effect
page color

Answers

I have no idea for that

Answer:

watermark

Explanation:

Question 24 Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(01.04 MC)
Zavier needs to compress several files. Which file type will allow him to do this?
ODOC
GIF
OJPG
O ZIP

Answers

Answer:

ZIP

Explanation:

ZIP is a type of compression file as Jpg is a picture file, Gif is a picture file, and ODOC stands for Oklahoma Department of Corrections

TBH:

it may be O ZIP but i've never heard of it.

Answer:

Zip (D)

Explanation:

Took The Test

Most slide layouts include at least one ________ by default.
Question 2 options:

placeholder

action button

transition

animation

Answers

Hey

I think that the answer placeholder :)

Sry if im wrong tho

Answer:

The answer is placeholder.

Which feature should be used prior to finalizing a presentation to ensure that audience members with disabilities will be able to understand the message that a presenter is trying to get across?

Compatibility Checker
Accessibility Checker
Insights
AutoCorrect

Answers

Answer:

Accessibility Checker

Answer:

answer is accessibility checker or B on edge

For an interview, the most used microphone types are

A. Boom mics, long range mics
B. Strap, studio recording mics
C. Lapel or handheld
D.No mics are needed

Answers

The answer is A; hope this helps you

This is similar to the last problem, except that the first number on a line is an ID number that identifies an account. The same ID number may appear on any number of lines. Use a Dictionary to accumulate, for each ID, the sum of all the numbers that are on all the lines with that ID number. Call the input file id_data.txt. Write an output file called ID_sums.txt. On each line of the output fille, print an ID number and the sum. Sort the lines by the numerical order of the IDs

Answers

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

def getSum(ID):#defining a method getSum that accept an ID

   t= 0#defining a variable t

   while ID!= 0:#defining while loop to check ID not equal to 0

       t+= ID % 10# holding remainder value

       ID = ID // 10#holding quotient value

   return t#return total value

def readRecord(S):#defining a method readRecord that hold list  

   f_Read = open("idInfo.txt","r")#defining a variable f_Read to open file

   for C_ID in f_Read:#defining for loop to hold file value  

       C_ID = C_ID.replace('\n', '')#use replace method

       S[C_ID] = getSum(int(C_ID))#use list to method value

   f_Read.close()#close file

def sortRecord(ID_List, t_List):#defining a sortRecord

   for x in range(len(ID_List) - 1):#defining for loop to calculate the length of list  

       for y in range(0, len(ID_List) - x - 1):#defining for loop to calculate the length of list

           if ID_List[y] > ID_List[y+1]:#defining if block to check value is greater

               ID_List[y], ID_List[y+1] = ID_List[y+1], ID_List[y]#swap the value

               t_List[y], t_List[y+1] = t_List[y+1], t_List[y]#swap the value

def showReport(ID, t):#defining a method showReport that accept id and t

   for i in range(len(ID)):#defining for loop to hold index value

       print(ID[i]," ",t[i])#print index value

def writeRecord(ID_List, t_List):#defining a method writeRecord that accept two list

   f_Write = open("idSorted.txt","w")#defining a variable f_Write to hold store value in file

   for i in range(len(ID_List)):#defining a for loop to store value with index

       f_Write.write(ID_List[i])#hold list value

       f_Write.write(" ")    #for space

       f_Write.write(str(t_List[i]) + "\n")# add index value

   f_Write.close()#close file

def run():#defining method run

   S = {}#defining an empty list

   readRecord(S)#passing list into readRecord method

   ID_List = list(S.keys())#defining a variable that holds key value in list

   t_List = list(S.values())#defining a variable that holds values value in list

   sortRecord(ID_List, t_List)#calling a method sortRecord by passing value

   showReport(ID_List, t_List)#calling a method showReport by passing value

   writeRecord(ID_List, t_List)#calling a method writeRecord by passing value

if "run":

   run()

Output:

Please find the attached file.

Explanation:

In the above program code, 6 method getSum, readRecord, sortRecord,showReport, writeRecord, and run method is defined, in which getSum and readRecord is used a single list store value in parameters, and in other methods, it accepts two parameter to store value in key and values form and use a txt file to store and take value.    

In the run method, an empty list s is declared, that pass into the variable ID_List and t_List, and call the method, in this program two a text file "idInfo.txt" is used, that holds some value in the file, and create another file that is "idSorted.txt", in this file it stores the value in the numerical order of the ID's.

The attenuation of a signal is -10 dB. What is the final signal power if it was originally
5 W?

Answers

Answer:

P₂ = 0.5 W

Explanation:

It is given that,

The attenuation of a signal is -10 dB.

We need to find the final signal power if it was originally  5 W.

Using attenuation for signal :

[tex]dB=10\text{log}_{10}(\dfrac{P_2}{P_1})[/tex]

Put dB = -10, P₁ = 5 W

Put all the values,

[tex]-10=10\text{log}_{10}(\dfrac{P_2}{5})\\\\-1=\text{log}_{10}(\dfrac{P_2}{5})\\\\0.1=\dfrac{P_2}{5}\\\\P_2=5\times 0.1\\\\P_2=0.5\ W[/tex]

So, the final signal power is 0.5 W.

The final signal power if it was originally 5W is; 0.5 W

Signal Power

We are given;

Attenuation signal; dB = -10 dBOriginal signal power; P1 = 5 W

Formula for attenuation signal is;

dB = 10log_10_ (P2/P1)

Where P2 is final signal power

Thus;

-10 = 10log_10_(P2/5)

-10/-10 = log_10_(P2/5)

-1 = log_10_(P2/5)

0.1 = P2/5

P2 = 0.1 × 5

P2 = 0.5 W

Read more about signal power at; https://brainly.com/question/13315405

Below is an ERD showing the 1:M relationship between Department and Employee entity types. This relationship is modeled as a Department JSON object as:Department: deptID,deptName,deptRoom,{deptPhone},{employee: empID, empName,empPhone,{empEmail}}Where {} indicates multi-valued.Part 1: Open the mydb database we created earlier and create a new department table with two fields:documentid (as an integer field) Jsondocument (as a JSON field)And add around 3 departments and each with 2 or 3 employees.Part 2: Use SQL to answer the following questions:Q1: Select all the records in the table.Q2: List the department names with their phones.Q3: A query to show the deptName and number of employees of the department.Q4: A query to show all the employees of a department of your choice using deptName as criteria.USE MYSQL

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

write algorithm and flowchart to calculate sum,difference, product and quotient of two integer number given by the user.​

Answers

Answer:

Step1: Start

Step2: Initialize the count variable to zero

Step3: Initialize the sum variable to zero

Step4: Read a number say x

Step 5: Add 1 to the number in the count variable

Step6: Add the number x to the sum variable.

Step7: Is the count variable in the memory greater than 50?

           If yes, display the sum: go to step 8.

           If No, Repeat from step 4

Step8: Stop

Explanation:

Please help this computer science question(Pseudocode and Trace table)

Answers

Answer:

can u explain more specific plz

Explanation:

Exodia
Principle of Computer Operation​

Answers

Answer:

????

Explanation:

If you are working on doing senior portraits and want a lens that will give you the best shallow depth of field which lens would you choose?
a) 55mm f1.2 (focal length of 55mm, maximum aperture of 1.2)
b) 28-80mm f4.5 (Zoom lens with focal length from 28-80mm, max aperture 4.5)
c) 18mm f5.6
d) 50mm f1.4
45 points and brainliest

Answers

Answer: The answer is C     Hope this helps :)    Please mark Brainliest

Explanation:

Answer:

c) 18mm f5.6

Explanation:

For the best lens that offers the best shallow depth of field, you need to choose the one with the maximum apertature but does not zoom.

Hence choice c) has the maximum aperture and does not zoom.

Hope this helps :)

Which of these parts serves as the rear cross structure of a vehicle?
Rear body panel
Rear bumper cover
Rear rails
Rear core support
ontents

Answers

Answer:

Rear bumper cover

Explanation:

explain the major innavotions made from the establishment of abacus​

Answers

Answer:

The abacus is one of many counting devices invented to help count large numbers.

Explanation:

Which of the following are risks to a network?
a Sending emails
b. Granting administrator access to a non-administrator
c. Opening files from unknown senders
d. Unwanted advertisements

Answers

Answer:

option  b and c are correct answers.

Explanation:

Let see each option in detail.

a) Sending email is not a risk.

b) Granting access is a problem because the other person can undermine the network

c) Unknow senders can send virus or other malicious code to corrupts you data.

d) Unwanted advertisement is not a big deal.

Answer:

Granting administrator access to a non-administrator  

 Opening files from unknown senders

Explanation:

Psst those are the answers

When save a newly created template, you use which extension for the file type? .doc, .docx, .doct, .dotx?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between the two file formats is that in DOC, your document is saved in a binary file that includes all the related formatting and other relevant data while a DOCX file is actually a zip file with all the XML files associated with the document.

Which tab should you use to change the text font color in your presentation?

Answers

Answer:

The Home Tab

Explanation:

Is it important to study information systems

Answers

Answer:

There is massive importance if you want to study information study.

It can help you understand the data, organize, and process the data, using which we can generate and share information.

Explanation:

It largely depends on your interest and requirement, but a better knowledge or clue about information systems may help analyze the data especially if you want to become a data scientist, machine learning, Artificial intelligence or deep learning, etc.

It can help you understand the data, organize, and process the data, using which we can generate and share information.

A great understanding of information systems may exponentially increase the productivity, growth, performance, and profit of the company.

Most Professions get exposed to information Systems no matter what their career objective is, as it may help in having better decision making based on the information they get through data.

So, yes!

There is a massive importance if you want to study information study.

If I want to control the aperture and I want the camera to control the shutter speed which setting on the mode dial is most appropriate?
a)AV
b) TV
c) M
d) P
since this is my last question im giving 100 points and brainliest

Answers

Answer:

answer is a

hopes this helps

Other Questions
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